八年級下 Unit5 Grammar Focus .ppt

Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame GrammarFocus 中山紀念中學(xué)李智鎂 Review2d PleaseunderlinethepastprogressivetenseinSectionA2d p 34 i eIwasdoingmyhomeworkwhentherainstormcameyesterday Theywerereadingbooksinthelibrarywhentherainstormcameyesterday Review2d PastProgressiveTense過去進行時 Whydoweusepastprogressvietense 用來表示過去某個時刻或過去某個時間段正在進行的動作 Whatisthesentencestructure 句子結(jié)構(gòu) ofpastprogressvietense 主語 was were doingsth 表示過去的時間狀語 表示過去的時間狀語 i e at5 00yesterdayafternoon atthattime etc PastProgressiveTense過去進行時 LookatGrammarFocus p 36 Pleaseunderlinepastprogressivetense andcicletimeadverbials 時間狀語 Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight Whatwasshedoingatthetimeoftherainstorm Whatwashedoingwhentherainstormcame WhatwasBendoingwhenitbegantorainheavily WhatwasJennydoingwhileLindawassleeping Iwastakingashower Shewasdoingherhomework Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame Whenitbegantorain Benwashelpinghismommakedinner WhileLindawassleeping JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework PastProgressiveTense過去進行時 LookatGrammarFocus p 36 Pleaseunderlinepastprogressivetense andcicletimeadverbials 時間狀語 Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight Whatwasshedoingatthetimeoftherainstorm Whatwashedoingwhentherainstormcame WhatwasBendoingwhenitbegantorainheavily WhatwasJennydoingwhileLindawassleeping Iwastakingashower Shewasdoingherhomework Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame Whenitbegantorain Benwashelpinghismommakedinner WhileLindawassleeping JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework Game Freeze Let splayagame FREEZE Rules 1 Twogroups A B2 A Bfaceeachother3 Acanstanduporsitdown andsilently 安靜地 actouttheactiontheteachergivesyou 4 Bshouldcloseyoureyes 5 Whentheteachersays FREEZE everyoneinAfreezes 凝固 youractionandhold 保持 it ThenBcanopenyoureyesandguess Whatwerethey A doingatthattime Theywere atthattime Game Freeze readingabook Game Freeze playingbasketball Game Freeze eatingnoodles Game Freeze drivingacar Game Freeze doinghomework Game Freeze sweepingthefloor Game Freeze running Readaloud Atthattime theywereeatingnoodles theywereplayingbasketball hewasdrivingacar shewasreadingabook theywerewaitingforthebus hewastakingouttherubbish Iwasdoingmyhomework Iwasdoingthedishes youwerefoldingyourclothes youwereflyingakite shewassweepingthefloor theywererunning 4alanguagepoints whenv s while 1 Sowhileyouweresleeping IcalledJennyandshehelpedme p 34 2d 所以你睡覺的時候 我打電話給珍妮 她幫了我 while作為連詞 引導(dǎo)狀語從句 意思是 當 時候 和 同時 1 當while表示 當 時候 時 強調(diào)某事發(fā)生或進行期間 指某一時間段 所引導(dǎo)的從句中謂語動詞通常是延續(xù)性動詞 i e 在桑迪填寫表格的時候 我從機場給吉米打了一個電話 WhileSandywasfillingouttheforms IcalledJimmyfromtheairport 她一邊打電話一邊看電視 ShewastalkingonthephonewhilewatchingTV 2 While表示 而 然而 但 是 時 則用來說明或強調(diào)兩種事情或情形的不同 i e 我要干每一件家務(wù) 而他只是有時候洗洗碗筷罷了 Idoeverysinglebitofhouseworkwhilehejustdoesthedishesnowandagain 湯姆十分外向 自信 而瑪麗卻靦腆文靜 TomisveryoutgoingandconfidentwhileMaryisshyandquiet 4alanguagepoints whenv s while 2 3 when也可以表示 當 的時候 的意思 表現(xiàn)在具體的某一時刻點或一段時間中 所引導(dǎo)的從句中的謂語動詞可為瞬間性動詞也可是延續(xù)性動詞 i e 當我告訴他時 他十分震驚 HewasquiteshockedwhenItoldhim 延續(xù)性動詞Tomwasdoingherhomeworkwhenhismothercamein 瞬間性動詞4 when還表示 當某事剛一發(fā)生或之后的時候 這時它引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語動詞僅為瞬間性動詞 i e 我到家后再給你打電話 I llcallyouagainwhenIgethome 瞬間性動詞 4alanguagepoints whenv s while 3 4aWritesentences 瞬間性動詞 延續(xù)性動詞 4aWritesentences Example WhileJohnwastakingphotos Maryboughtadrink JohnwastakingphotoswhenMaryboughtadrink 4aWritesentences Answers WhileJohnwasplayingthepiano Maryleftthehouse JohnwasplayingthepianowhenMaryleftthehouse WhileJohnwascleaninghisroom Maryturnedontheradio JohnwascleaninghisroomwhenMaryturnedontheradio WhileJohnwasshopping Marytookthecartothecarwash JohnwasshoppingwhenMarytookthecartothecarwash 4bFillintheblanks填空 Fillintheblankswithwas were whenorwhile was was While was When was were While FurtherPractice鞏固練習(xí) 2016北京中考 Igothome mysisterwasdoingherhomework A WhenB BecauseC IfD Though 廣東卷 Today syoungpeoplecan tlivewithoutsmartphones Theykeeptheirhandsonthephoneswherevertheygo evenwhilethey meals A hadB willhaveC arehavingD werehaving A C FurtherPractice鞏固練習(xí) 1 Atthatmoment I notdo anything 2 Whilewe wait forthebus agirl run uptous 3 Itwasquitelateatnight G