兒子與情人論文.doc

河北師范大學(xué)畢業(yè)論文論文題目A Tentative Analysis of the Character of （英文） Mrs. Morel in son and lovers and the Causes 論文題目試析兒子與情人中莫瑞爾太太的性格及（中文） 其成因A Tentative Analysis of the Character of Mrs. Morel in son and lovers and the Causes1. IntroductionDavid Herbert Lawrence (18851930) is an out standing English novelist in the twentieth century, and called “one of the greatest personalities in the English history”. He was born in Eastwood, Norttinghamshire, in central England. He was the fourth child of a struggling coal miner. And his childhood was dominated by poverty and friction between his parents.In 1913 Lawrences novel Sons and Lovers was punished, which was a quasiautobiographical account of a young mans coning of age in the early years of the twentieth century. Setting in working class in Nottinghamshire, it focuses on class conflicts and gender issues as young Paul Morel was torn between a passionate mother and other women.（畢業(yè)論文參考網(wǎng)原創(chuàng)論文） And Sons and Lovers is just the fiction that makes Lawrence be famous in English Literature.Mother Fixation was a sensitive subject in the literature world that research about it was not much; Freud was also lack of specific evidence for it that was posed by him. In the 20th century, the work sons and lovers aroused a great sensation in the literature world that people put their attention to Mother Fixation. Most people believed that it was a strong evidence for Freuds theoryMother Fixation.In the work sons and lovers, Mrs. Gertrude morel, the mother, was a woman of strong character and refinement. Her husband was a miner who drank heavily and he was irresponsible which often led to terrible quarrels in the family. Paul Morel grew up in such a miserable setting. The mother lavished her love on him and determined to save him from the shadow of the coal mine. But when he was in love with Miriam, Mrs. Morel was afraid that she might lose him so she did her best to come between them. Finally, the two lovers had to divorce from each other. A second attachment, to Clara, gradually fizzled out, too clearly, both failures were caused by the possessive mother, it was not only until the mother died that the son began to find for his true love earnestly. It is one of the greatest autobiographical novels of the last century and it is loved far and wide in the world.Although Lawrence denied this, his family background was so like the dramatic persona Pauls. He was in love with the wife of a professor; the woman of three children was 6 years older than Lawrence made up for the loss of his mother. From Lawrence and his work Sons and Lovers we should learn something about it.2. Character of Mrs. Morel2.1HelplessIn the 19th century of England, the people were divided into three stratums. They were the upper class, the middle class and the lower class. People from different classes had different goals and they were treated differently. So that families of equal standing were regarded seriously. As we know, it is a tragedy for a woman to marry a wrong man, so was Gertrude .Because of a sudden passion, the girl, Gertrude from a rich and powerful family married the poor miner. When the passion disappeared she found the man was very rough and he could not be relied on .The endless quarrels made her dream broken that she lavished her love on her second son, Paul, after the death of the oldest son. There was so much hope on her son that she wanted to control his son including behavior and soul, so that he would never turn the back on her and went with another girl.2.2. Strong-willed ,intelligent2.3AmbitiousConclusionAlthough Mother Fixation was a sensitive subject in the literature world that people seldom refer to. It exists in the society as a common phenomenon that it has distorted the soul of mothers and sons, even damaged the family, which also obeys the ethics of human being. As to the author of Sons and Lovers, D.H.lawrence, Mother Fixation made him so blind that he did not take care of the moral principles and did not know that he had come to the womans family and left it broken. The novel Sons and Lovers also ended with a tragedy with the death of being mentally and physically exhausted of Mrs. Moreland the failure of Pauls love. In our daily life, Mother Fixation is a common phenomenon, even if many people do not want to mention it or they do not accept the definition of Mother Fixation. The son who has Mother Fixation is lack of his own thoughts and enterprising spirit because he believes that his mother is his sanctuary and sunshine that never declines. Even when he gets married, his mother is the only person he can rely on not other person. So when there is conflict in his mother and wife he will stand with his mother, go against his wife. As to the mother who has Mother Fixation lavishes her lover upon her son, she controls his behavior and thoughts that she wishes that her son will never go against her. The son is her everything that she is afraid of losing him. As in China, most of the family conflict cause between the mothers and the daughters-in-law. One of the most important reasons is to fight for the domination of the husbands or sons. Once the daughters-in-law come to the family, the mothers will have a sense of tension that the daughters-in-law will take their place to love or control their sons that they are losing their sons. Gradually, the mothers will do something difficult for the daughters-in-law and say something to slander them before their sons, and then the family conflict arouses and the tragedy appears. In order to create a happy life and a harmonious society, we should pay our attention to Mother Fixation and deal with it well because Mother Fixation is a kind of abnormal human beings love and we should pursue normal love.Bibliography1 Bernard Knox. Oedipus the King. Pocket Press, 1994.2 Fan Cunzhong. History of English Literature M. Sichuan Peoples Press,1983.