英語人教版八年級(jí)下冊Unit10 SectionB 教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì).doc

Unit10 Ive had this bike for three years.Section B 1a2d制作 ：張厚寬 審核：陳海軍【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 知識(shí)目標(biāo)：（1）熟練掌握下列詞語：a primary school , science museum , on weekends , how long , hundreds of , at least , millions of , nowadays , search for , regard , count , according to , in ones opinion , opposite (2) 熟練運(yùn)用 How long has been there It has been there since last August. It has been there for hundreds of years.等句型。 能力目標(biāo)：To train the students listening skills To train the students reading skills 情感目標(biāo)；To train the students to love their hometowns and motherland by talking about their hometowns.【課前預(yù)習(xí)】1.英漢互譯。town library _ 小學(xué) _restaurant down the street _ science museum_ 音樂廳_be around _ 至少 _according to_ 數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的_search for _ 在- - - - 之中 _opposite _ 關(guān)注 _consider _ 依（某人）看_ 2.難點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥1. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. 當(dāng)今，數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的中國人離開農(nóng)村在城里找工作。（1） nowadays 用作副詞，意為“當(dāng)今，目前”。通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，位于句首或句尾作狀語。 例如： Nowadays, children have more pocket money.當(dāng)今孩子們有更多的零花錢。 It is very difficult for many people to buy a house nowadays. 當(dāng)今，對(duì)很多人來說，買房很難。（2） search此處用作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“搜索，搜查”。search for意為“搜尋，尋找“ ，相當(dāng)于look for ,后面的賓語為尋找的目標(biāo)。例如：It is too dark to search further.天太暗，無法進(jìn)一步搜查。He is searching for his sunglasses.他正在找他的太陽鏡?！就卣埂縮earch還可用作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“搜查，搜身”search sb 意為“對(duì)某人進(jìn)行搜身”search some place 意為“對(duì)某地進(jìn)行搜查”searchfor意為“搜查（某人、地點(diǎn)）找（某東西、人）”例如：The police searched the thief for a stolen wallet.警察搜小偷身，找被盜的錢包。The army searched the mountains for a spy.軍隊(duì)搜山找間諜。search 還可用作名詞，意為“尋找,搜查”。例如：The police have already carried out a search.警察已經(jīng)展開搜查。in search of 搜查2. Among these is Zhong Wei ,a 46year-old husband and father.鐘偉，一位46歲的丈夫和父親，就是其中的一員。此句是一個(gè)倒裝句。正常句子為 Zhong Wei ,a 46yearold husband and father,is among these.among用作介詞，意為“在- - - - - - 之中”。指在（總數(shù)為）三者或以上的人或物之間，而且，這“三者及以上的人或物”是以整體形式出現(xiàn)的，不能是“由個(gè)體用and連接而成的三者或以上”。Among不能與and連用。between意為“在（兩者）之間”，或“在（三者及以上的每兩兩）之間”。常與and連用。例如：She was the yongest among them.她是他們中年齡最小的。They divided the money up among the beggars.他們把錢在乞丐中分光了。Tom sat among a group of boys.湯姆坐在一群男孩當(dāng)中。Tom sat between David and Mike.湯姆坐在David和Mike之間.Tom sat between David, Mike, Jack and Bob.湯姆坐在David, Mike, Jack和Bob之間。3. Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interst how their hometowns have changed. 許多像鐘偉一樣的人都以極大的興趣關(guān)注著他們的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了 怎樣的變化。regard此處用作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“關(guān)注、注視、留意、看重”，相當(dāng)于consider.例如：She stood back and regarded him coldly.她退后站著，冷冷地注視著他。He seldom regards my advice. 他很少關(guān)注我的建議。 【拓展】regard也可當(dāng)“將- - - - - 看作”講。常與as 搭配。 regard- - - as- - - 意為“把- - - - - - 當(dāng)作- - - - - - ”。 例如： I regard you as my best friend. 我把你當(dāng)作我最好的朋友。4. According to Zhong Wei , however, some things will never change.然而，在鐘偉看來，有些東西永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)改變。according to 意為“依據(jù)、按照”。其中to 為介詞，其后可接名詞、代詞或從句。according to sb 意為“在某人看來、依某人之見”。相當(dāng)于in ones opinion 。例如：He divided them into three groups according to age.他把他們按年齡分成三組。According to what he said , it was a good thing.根據(jù)他所說的，那是件好事。According to Mike , it is a great movie.依Mike之見，它是一部精彩的電影?！窘虒W(xué)過程】Step 1 Check the exercises for previewStep 2 Lead in Ask and answer some questions.Step 3 Work on 1a. Check the places or things you can find in your town or city.Step 4 Listening Listen and answer the following questions.1. Does Martin like Jennys hometown?2. Does Jenny still live in her hometown?3. What is behind the science museum? What do people do there on weekends?Step 5 Listening Listen again and fill in the chart about the places in Jennys hometown.Step 6 Reading strategyStep 7 Reading 1. Answer the questions before you read, then read the passage to find out if your answers are the same as in the passage.2.Read the passage by yourselves, work on 2b.3.Read the passage again, work on 2c.Step 8 Class-exercises單項(xiàng)選擇1. I dont believe that this _ boy can paint such a nice picture. A. five years old B. five-years-old C. five-year-old2. According _ Mr.Wang, well go on a trip this weekend. A. in B. to C. at D. for3. Look! She is standing _ the ten children. A. among B. between C. of D. from4.Jackie Chan has donated _ dollars to charity. -He is an example to us all. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of5.-Can you give me some information about vacation trips? - Why not _ going to Hainan Island ? A.consider B. mind C. keep D. think6. -Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival (桃花節(jié)) ？ -Yes. The flowers were beautiful . Bees were flying _ them. A. in B. among C, between D. through 7. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to _ for work in the cities. A. looked B. search C. find D. see 8. Mr. Green _ China for several years. A. has been to B.