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河南省沁陽(yáng)一中高二英語(yǔ)unit7 the sea learning to learn導(dǎo)學(xué)案目標(biāo):1. to increase students awareness of cooperation and help students know about what they should keep in mind in effective group work and encourage them to take an active part in it.2. to encourage record-keeping of new vocabulary and grammar.3. to help students learn about how good they are at speaking and writing.4. to master the usage of the important new words in this part.課前 自主預(yù)習(xí)i 詞匯認(rèn)知 根據(jù)首字母及英文釋義寫出單詞1. p_:to take part in or become involved in an activity2. e_:to judge or calculate the quality, importance, amount or value of something3. a_:to plan or prepare for, to organize4. s_:to write your name to show that you agree with its contents5. h_:to chase and try to catch and kill an animal or bird for food, sport or profit6. c_:a group of objects of one type that have been collected by one person or in one place7. a_:a female actor8. b_:a sport in which two people fight each other with their hands9. w_:a person who writes books or stories10. d_:a sea animal that looks like a large fish with a pointed mouthii根據(jù)提示完成下列短語(yǔ)1. 記住,牢記在心_ in _2. 對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)be _ for3. 守時(shí),遵守時(shí)間 _ the time4. 對(duì)行動(dòng)有清晰的計(jì)劃 have a clear _ of _5. 倘若/要是怎么樣 _ _6. 與某人談?wù)撃呈聇alk _/_ sb. _ sth.7. 盡快(時(shí)間) as _ as _盡快(速度) as _ as _8. 解決問(wèn)題 _ the problem9. 不拘束/自由,隨便做某事 feel _ _ _ sth.10. 參加討論_ in the _11. 填寫一個(gè)表格fill _ a form12. 評(píng)價(jià)小組成員的表現(xiàn) _ group members _13. 單獨(dú)地,獨(dú)自地,靠自己_ ones _14. 畢業(yè),離校,輟學(xué) _ _15. 上大學(xué) _ _ _16. 在課余時(shí)間 _ school hours17. 使某事得以被做 get sth. _18. 如果不,要是沒(méi)有_ _19. 安排做某事_ to do sth.20. 由于任何原因 _ any _由于的原因 _. reason的原因 the reason _21. 相互交流 _ _ each other22. 有做的方法 have a way/ways _ _/of doing sth.23. 為了好玩,為了開心 for _24. 手勢(shì)語(yǔ) _ _25. 查字典 _ _ in a dictionary/_ to a dictionary26. 不止一個(gè) _ _ one27. 符合,適合,與一致 _ with38. 以為基礎(chǔ)/根據(jù) be _ _29. 在周末 _/_ weekends/_ the weekend30. 喜歡做而不喜歡做 _ doing _ doingprefer _ _ rather than _iii必背句子1. what if somebody in my group isnt doing any work?2. so its good to learn how to do it now.3. couldnt have said it better myself.4. if not, then your group should arrange to meet outside of school hours and choose a time thats best for most people in the group.5. some animals, like dolphins or bees, have ways of communicating, but only humans like using language for fun.6. .they could only use their voices like small babies do.7. but there are probably more that we havent discovered yet.8. if there is more than one definition, use the context to help you decide.9. at weekends, he usually goes to the gym, and does different kinds of sports with his friends.10. he enjoys watching baseball games and tennis, but he hates watching boxing. he thinks its too dangerous.11. he prefers skating to swimming.12. his favorite sports star is yao ming. he admires him very much.課堂 互動(dòng)探究核心詞匯 講練悟1. participate(vi.) 意為“參加,參與”(為正式用語(yǔ))用法拓展:participate in 參加,參與e.g. i dont want to participate in the english party. 我不想?yún)⒓佑⒄Z(yǔ)晚會(huì)。everyone in the class is expected to _ _ _ _. 希望全班同學(xué)參加討論。詞性拓展:participant(n.) 參加者participation(n.) 參加,參與應(yīng)用:our employees are encouraged to _ in the decision-making process.a. participate b. attend c. taked. enter (a)注:participate in=take part in但更為正式;join指加入黨派、組織或社會(huì)團(tuán)體;join in加入小規(guī)模的活動(dòng)。he lied about his age to join the army. he was chosen to take part in(participate in ) the discussion. 2. evaluate(vt.)意為“評(píng)估,評(píng)價(jià)”e.g.an expert will evaluate the old furniture in this house. 一位專家將來(lái)對(duì)屋內(nèi)的舊家具作評(píng)估。the teacher _ the _ of each student. 教師評(píng)價(jià)每個(gè)學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)。詞性拓展: evaluation(n.) 評(píng)價(jià),估計(jì)辨析:evaluate/value/estimateevaluate表示“評(píng)價(jià)”時(shí),是指為查明事情的本質(zhì)而進(jìn)行的大量判斷與分析。很少用來(lái)表示“估計(jì)”某物的市場(chǎng)價(jià)值;value表示“估計(jì)某物的價(jià)值、價(jià)格”,還有“重視”之意; estimate是指對(duì)某物的性質(zhì),數(shù)量無(wú)法清算或數(shù)清時(shí),做出最大概的推斷、估計(jì),表示的“估價(jià)”只是猜測(cè),甚至只是一種想法。e.g.it is estimated that the meeting will last four days. 這次會(huì)議預(yù)計(jì)要開四天。the movie is _ to cost $50 million to make.攝制這部電影估計(jì)要五千萬(wàn)美元。hevaluedthehouseformeat3,500.他為我估價(jià)了這幢房子,說(shuō)值3500英鎊。i_youradvice.我很重視你的忠告。應(yīng)用:how do teacher _ their students work? it was _ that there were more than 2250 spiders in one acre of grass field. they have gone to have their jewels _. (evaluate; estimated; valued)3. arrange(vt.) 意為“安排,準(zhǔn)備,籌備;排列,整理;約定”用法拓展:arrange (for) 安排, 準(zhǔn)備arrange sth. for sb. 為某人安排某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事arrange with sb. about sth. 與某人商定某事arrange with sb. to do sth. 與某人約定做某事arrange that安排, 準(zhǔn)備e.g.we have arranged a party. 我們準(zhǔn)備了一個(gè)晚會(huì)。 i have _ _ _ her at ten oclock. 我安排好在十點(diǎn)鐘會(huì)見她。they have _ _ another man to take his place.他們已安排另一個(gè)人去接替他的位置。we _ _ his team _ _ a game of baseball.我們約好跟他的球隊(duì)打一場(chǎng)棒球。he arranged the books on the shelf. 他把書架上的書整理了一下。 in a dictionary the words _ _ in alphabetical order. 詞典里的詞是按字母順序編排的。 the manager arranged that the meeting (should) be put off for a couple of days.經(jīng)理安排會(huì)議推遲幾天。詞性拓展: arrangement(n.) 安排,籌備,整理,布置(常用復(fù)數(shù))注:arrange 在用法上應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn): 1. 用作及物動(dòng)詞表示“安排,準(zhǔn)備”時(shí),其后通常接事情,而不接具體的人或東西。若接具體的人或東西則需后接介詞for,如以下前兩例中的for不宜省去;后接事情作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),其后接不接介詞for均可(在現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)中以不接為多見)。e.g.well arrange for an experienced teacher. 我們將安排一位有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的教師。 ive arranged for a taxi. 我已安排好了一輛計(jì)程車。 would you like to arrange (for) a personal interview? 你希望安排一次個(gè)別接見嗎? 2. 要表示漢語(yǔ)的“安排某人做某事”,英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣上不說(shuō) arrange sb. to do sth.,而說(shuō)arrange for sb. to do sth.。e.g.ive arranged for mary to meet you at the airport. 我已經(jīng)安排瑪麗去機(jī)場(chǎng)接你。 3. 其后接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,從句謂語(yǔ)通常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,但有時(shí)也可用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。 e.g.they arranged that the meeting (should) be put off to saturday. 他們安排把會(huì)議推遲到星期六。ive arranged that one of our representatives will meet you at the airport. 我已安排好派一個(gè)代表到機(jī)場(chǎng)接你。 4. sign(n.) 意為“符號(hào),記號(hào);跡象,征兆;手勢(shì),示意;招牌”(vt./vi.) 意為“簽名, 簽約,打手勢(shì)示意”拓展:the/a sign of 的跡象sign language手勢(shì)語(yǔ)sign ones name 簽名sign (to) sb. (not) to do sth. 示意某人(不)做某事signup簽約受雇signup for報(bào)名參加signoff結(jié)束寫信e.g.pay attention to road signs. 注意路標(biāo)。dark clouds are _ _ _ rain. 烏云是下雨的征兆。she put her finger to her lips as a sign to be quiet.她把手指放到嘴上示意大家安靜。shall i sign here? 我在這里簽字嗎?the policeman _ _ me _ _. 警察示意讓我停下來(lái)。應(yīng)用:he has not given any _ that he will accept the offer.a. examples b. signs c. marks d. symbols (b)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)fill out 意為“填寫”e.g.it took me quite a while to fill out the questionnaire. 填寫那份問(wèn)卷花了我好長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間。please _ _ the form with your personal information. 請(qǐng)?jiān)诒砀駜?nèi)填入你的個(gè)人信息。拓展:fill in 填充,填寫,填滿fill up填滿,裝滿fillwith 給充滿/裝滿be filled with 充滿著應(yīng)用:now, will you please _ these custom form(報(bào)關(guān)表) for each package?a. fill b. fill up c. fill out d. fill with (c)重難句導(dǎo)學(xué)what if somebody in my group isnt doing any work? 倘若我的小組內(nèi)某個(gè)人什么工作也不做該怎么辦?解析: 句中what if意為“倘若會(huì)怎么樣;要是會(huì)怎么樣;如果會(huì)怎么樣”,what if后面跟一個(gè)句子,相當(dāng)于:what will/would happen if? e.g.what if the train is late?火車要是晚點(diǎn)會(huì)怎么樣?what if she forgets to bring it?要是她忘記把它帶來(lái),會(huì)怎么樣?_ _ she finds out that youve lost her book?要是她發(fā)現(xiàn)你把她的書丟了怎么辦?達(dá)標(biāo)同步檢測(cè)一、根據(jù)提示,寫出單詞的正確形式1. she actively p_ in local politics.2. i cant e_ his ability without seeing his work.3. ive a_ for him to attend the meeting.4. there are six c_ of letters every day.5. he hasnt given any s_ that he will accept the offer.6. a man or woman who acts on the stage, tv or in films is an a_ or an a_.7. the w_ of book lived in the eighteenth century.二、完成句子1. after the earthquake, many volunteers _ _(參加) the rescue work.2. due to the urgent situation, the school _ _(安排) the children to leave school at once.3. now, please _ _(填寫) the form carefully and return it to me.4. please _ _(隨便) to ask me any question.5. she _ _(畢業(yè)) three years ago and have worked as a nurse ever since.6. he runs a big farm _ _ _(獨(dú)自).7. _ _(倘使) i dont know anyone at the party?8. young people sometimes complain of not being able to _ _(與交流) their parents.三、單句改錯(cuò)1. what if she wont come on time? _2. unfortunately, she didnt participate the discussion. _3. education has a great affect on the future of every child. _4. do feel free help yourself at home. _5. the deaf and dumb can communicate each other. _6. ill hand in my composition the moment i get it finishing. _7. this computer works well. if so, return it to us and get your money back. _8. at weekends, he usually does different kind of sports with his friends. _9. he prefers skating than swimming. _10. ill never forget the days when we spent together. _四、介、副詞填空1. keep _ mind that youll have to practise more.2. we should work hard. if _, we will fail in the college entrance examination.3. if you want to apply for the position, you should fill _ a form first.4. youd better not look _ every new word while reading; you can learn to guess some.5. i dont like his way _ talking. he gives others an impression that he is the greatest.6. he was lucky to be able to participate _ the match.7. _ weekends, he always goes out with his family to enjoy themselves.8. do college students often take part _ a conversation or a debate?9. try your best to finish the work _ your own.10. the best way to do that, in my opinion, is to learn to really communicate _ others.五、單項(xiàng)填空1. there will be a discussion tomorrow, and all those who want to _ it, please raise your hands.a. join b. take part c. take a part d. participate in2. you mustnt get _ to the tiger, you can watch it _ in the distance.a. close, close b. close, closely c. closely, closely d. closely, close3. after he left _ school, he became a worker. a. a b. an c. / d. the4. i have arranged _ him _ the interview. a. with, about b. with, on c. for, for d. with, to5. we have planned to set out tomorrow._ it rains tomorrow?a. even if b. as if c. how if d. what if6. may i use your new dictionary? i want to look a word up.its over there. _.a. feel freeb. got it c. no problem d. it depends 答案:課前 自主預(yù)習(xí)i 詞匯認(rèn)知1. participate 2. evaluate 3. arrange 4. sign 5. hunt 6. collection 7. actress 8. boxing 9. write 10. dolphinii根據(jù)提示完成下列短語(yǔ)1. keep, mind 2. responsible 3. keep 4. plan, action 5. what if 6. to, with, about 7. soon, possible; quickly, possible 8. solve 9.

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