2025年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬試卷歷年真題全解全析與備考

2025年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬試卷歷年真題全解全析與備考考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯辨析要求：從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以替換或解釋畫(huà)線部分詞語(yǔ)的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Theprofessor'slecturewassofascinatingthatthestudentscouldn'thelpbut______it.A.listentoB.lookatC.readthroughD.goover2.Itisreportedthatthecompanyisplanningto______itsoperationsinthenewmarket.A.expandB.reduceC.delayD.cancel3.Theteacher'sstrictness______thestudentstoworkhardandachievegoodgrades.A.encouragedB.discouragedC.motivatedD.stimulated4.Thegovernmenthasannouncedthatitwill______measurestoreducepollutioninthecity.A.takeB.makeC.adoptD.implement5.Thedetectivewasabletosolvethemysteryby______thecluescarefully.A.followingB.lookingC.searchingD.examining6.Thecompany'snewproducthasreceived______frombothconsumersandcritics.A.praiseB.criticismC.attentionD.rejection7.Thedoctorprescribeda______doseofthemedicineforthepatient'sillness.A.highB.lowC.smallD.large8.Thegovernmenthasdecidedto______thebudgetforeducationtoimprovethequalityofschools.A.increaseB.decreaseC.cutD.reduce9.Thestudentsweregivena______assignmenttocompleteovertheweekend.A.difficultB.easyC.interestingD.challenging10.Thecompany'sprofitshave______significantlyoverthepastyear.A.increasedB.decreasedC.remainedD.fluctuated二、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Theworldofworkischangingrapidly.Inthepast,mostpeopleworkedinfactoriesoroffices.Today,manyjobsarebeingdonebymachinesorcomputers.Thismeansthatfewerpeopleareneededtodothework.Asaresult,manypeoplearelosingtheirjobs.Oneofthebiggestchangesisinthemanufacturingindustry.Manyfactoriesarenowusingrobotstodotheworkthatusedtobedonebypeople.Robotscanworkfasterandmoreaccuratelythanpeople.Theycanalsowork24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek.Anotherchangeisintheserviceindustry.Manyjobsinthisindustryarebeingdonebycomputers.Forexample,banksareusingcomputerstohandletransactions.Thismeansthatfewerbanktellersareneeded.Thechangesintheworldofworkhavehadabigimpactonpeople'slives.Manypeopleareworriedaboutlosingtheirjobs.Theyarealsoworriedaboutfindingnewjobs.Thegovernmentistryingtohelppeoplebyprovidingtrainingprogramsandjobplacementservices.Despitethechallenges,therearealsoopportunities.Newjobsarebeingcreatedinfieldssuchastechnology,healthcare,andrenewableenergy.Thesejobsrequiredifferentskillsthanthejobsthatarebeingeliminated.11.Themainideaofthispassageis:A.Theworldofworkischangingrapidly.B.Manypeoplearelosingtheirjobs.C.Robotsarereplacingpeopleinthemanufacturingindustry.D.Thegovernmentistryingtohelppeoplefindnewjobs.12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasachangeintheworldofwork?A.Theuseofrobotsinmanufacturing.B.Theuseofcomputersintheserviceindustry.C.Theincreaseinthenumberoffactoryworkers.D.Thereductioninthenumberofbanktellers.13.Theauthormentionsthatrobotscanworkfasterandmoreaccuratelythanpeople.Thissuggeststhat:A.Robotsaremoreexpensivethanpeople.B.Robotsarelessreliablethanpeople.C.Robotscanworklongerhoursthanpeople.D.Robotscanperformtasksthataretoodangerousforpeople.14.Thepassagestatesthatnewjobsarebeingcreatedinfieldssuchastechnology,healthcare,andrenewableenergy.Thisimpliesthat:A.Peopleshouldfocusonlearningnewskills.B.Peopleshouldavoidworkinginthesefields.C.Peopleshouldbeoptimisticaboutthefutureofwork.D.Peopleshouldbeworriedaboutthefutureofwork.15.Theauthor'stonethroughoutthepassageis:A.criticalB.optimisticC.neutralD.negative四、閱讀理解要求：仔細(xì)閱讀以下短文，從每個(gè)小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。PassageOneInthepastfewyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheimpactofsocialmediaonyoungpeople.Manyexpertsarguethatsocialmediacanhavebothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonmentalhealth.Oneofthepositiveaspectsofsocialmediaisthatitallowsyoungpeopletoconnectwithotherswhosharetheirinterests.Thiscanhelpthemfeellessisolatedandmoreconnectedtotheworld.However,someexpertsbelievethattheconstantexposuretoidealizedimagesandlifestylesonsocialmediacanleadtofeelingsofinadequacyandlowself-esteem.Anotherconcernistheamountoftimeyoungpeoplespendonsocialmedia.Studieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtosleepdisturbances,anxiety,anddepression.Someexpertsalsoworrythatsocialmediacancontributetocyberbullyingandotherformsofonlineharassment.Despitetheseconcerns,manyyoungpeoplefindsocialmediatobeanimportantpartoftheirlives.Theyuseittostayinformed,expressthemselves,andconnectwithfriendsandfamily.16.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofsocialmediaforyoungpeople.B.Thenegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonyoungpeople'smentalhealth.C.Theroleofsocialmediainyoungpeople'slives.D.Theopinionsofexpertsonsocialmedia.17.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthepositiveaspectsofsocialmediaforyoungpeople?A.Ithelpsthemfeelmoreisolated.B.Itallowsthemtoconnectwithotherswhosharetheirinterests.C.Itcausesthemtospendmoretimeontheirdevices.D.Itleadstofeelingsofinadequacyandlowself-esteem.18.Whatisapotentialnegativeeffectofexcessivesocialmediausementionedinthepassage?A.Improvedsleeppatterns.B.Increasedself-esteem.C.Sleepdisturbances,anxiety,anddepression.D.Enhancedcommunicationskills.19.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardssocialmedia?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Critical20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasareasonwhyyoungpeopleusesocialmedia?A.Tostayinformed.B.Toexpressthemselves.C.Toavoidsocialinteractions.D.Toconnectwithfriendsandfamily.五、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語(yǔ)翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.2.Itiswidelybelievedthatexerciseisbeneficialtobothphysicalandmentalhealth.3.Thegovernmenthasannouncedaseriesofmeasurestocombatairpollutioninthecity.4.ManyexpertsarguethattheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.5.Theincreasingnumberofpeopleworkingfromhomehasledtoariseinremotecollaborationtools.六、寫(xiě)作要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫(xiě)一篇100-120詞的短文。1.闡述你對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育的看法。2.討論網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育的好處和可能存在的問(wèn)題。3.提出你對(duì)于如何改進(jìn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育的建議。本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯辨析1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，教授的講座非常吸引人，學(xué)生們情不自禁地聽(tīng)講。listento表示“聽(tīng)”，符合句意。2.A解析：據(jù)報(bào)道，公司計(jì)劃在新市場(chǎng)擴(kuò)大運(yùn)營(yíng)。expand表示“擴(kuò)大”，符合句意。3.C解析：老師的嚴(yán)格激勵(lì)學(xué)生們努力學(xué)習(xí)，取得好成績(jī)。motivate表示“激勵(lì)”，符合句意。4.A解析：政府宣布將采取措施減少城市污染。takemeasures表示“采取措施”，符合句意。5.