2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷：聽力策略與真題分析

2025年大學英語四級考試模擬試卷：聽力策略與真題分析考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽力策略要求：根據(jù)所聽到的對話或短文，選擇正確的答案。1.Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Themanisastudentwhoneedshelpwithhishomework.B.Thewomanisateacherwhoisgivingalecture.C.Themanisatouristaskingfordirections.D.Thewomanisareceptionistatahotel.2.Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsyouhear.Questions3to5arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.3.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexerciseforstudents.B.Thebenefitsofplayingsportsinschool.C.Thechallengesoforganizingsportseventsinaschool.D.ThehistoryofsportsintheUnitedStates.4.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthereasonswhystudentsshouldparticipateinsports?A.Toimprovetheirphysicalfitness.B.Todevelopteamworkskills.C.Tolearnhowtofollowrules.D.Tohavefun.5.Howdoesthespeakerdescribetheexperienceofplayingsportsinschool?A.Itisstressfulandtime-consuming.B.Itisenjoyableandrewarding.C.Itisboringandunproductive.D.Itistoocompetitiveandchallenging.二、真題分析要求：根據(jù)所給真題，分析其考查點和解題技巧。1.分析以下真題，指出其考查點和解題技巧。真題：What'stheweatherliketoday?A.It'ssunny.B.It'scloudy.C.It'sraining.D.It'ssnowing.考查點：日常生活中的天氣對話解題技巧：注意聽懂問題，根據(jù)上下文判斷天氣情況。2.分析以下真題，指出其考查點和解題技巧。真題：Whereareyougoingforvacationthissummer?A.I'mgoingtothebeach.B.I'mgoingtothemountains.C.I'mgoingtovisitmyfamily.D.I'mgoingtostayathome.考查點：詢問旅行計劃的對話解題技巧：注意聽懂問題，根據(jù)選項內容判斷旅行目的地。3.分析以下真題，指出其考查點和解題技巧。真題：Howdoyoulikethenewteacher?A.Ilikehimverymuch.B.Idon'tlikehimatall.C.Ithinkhe'sokay.D.I'mnotsureyet.考查點：詢問對某人的看法的對話解題技巧：注意聽懂問題，根據(jù)選項內容判斷對某人的看法。4.分析以下真題，指出其考查點和解題技巧。真題：Whatdidyoudolastweekend?A.Iwenttothemovies.B.Iwenttothepark.C.IstayedathomeandwatchedTV.D.Iwentshopping.考查點：詢問過去活動的對話解題技巧：注意聽懂問題，根據(jù)選項內容判斷過去的活動。5.分析以下真題，指出其考查點和解題技巧。真題：Howwasyourday?A.Itwasgood.B.Itwasbad.C.Itwasokay.D.Itwasterrible.考查點：詢問一天過得如何的對話解題技巧：注意聽懂問題，根據(jù)選項內容判斷一天過得好壞。四、詞匯辨析要求：根據(jù)句意和詞義，從所給選項中選擇最合適的詞或短語填空。1.Hewas_______withjoywhenhereceivedthenewsofhispromotion.A.overwhelmedB.excitedC.thrilledD.delighted2.Thecompanyhasdecidedto_______itsproductlinetomeetthechangingmarketdemands.A.expandB.contractC.reduceD.increase3.She_______hervoicetomakesureeveryoneintheroomcouldhearher.A.raisedB.loweredC.softenedD.sharpened4.Theteacher_______thestudentstobequietandfocusonthelesson.A.orderedB.requestedC.commandedD.demanded5.Thedoctorgavethepatienta_______torestandrecoverquickly.A.suggestionB.prescriptionC.recommendationD.advice6.Thepoliceofficer_______thecrowdtomovetothesideofthestreet.A.orderedB.requestedC.commandedD.demanded7.Thecompany'sprofitshave_______significantlyoverthepastyear.A.decreasedB.increasedC.fluctuatedD.remained8.The_______ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewprojectproposal.A.purposeB.aimC.objectiveD.goal9.Thechef_______theingredientscarefullybeforestartingtocookthedish.A.measuredB.mixedC.choppedD.blended10.Themuseumoffersguidedtoursto_______itsvisitorsabetterunderstandingoftheexhibits.A.provideB.offerC.giveD.present五、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IntheUnitedStates,atraditionalfamilyconsistsofafather,amother,andtheirchildren.However,thisdefinitionischanging.Manyfamiliestodayarenotwhatweusedtothinkofas"traditional."11.Theword"traditional"inthefirstsentencecanbebestreplacedby:A.normalB.conventionalC.popularD.unique12.Accordingtothepassage,whatischangingaboutthetraditionalfamilystructure?A.Thenumberofchildreninafamily.B.Therolesofparentsinthefamily.C.Theageatwhichpeoplegetmarried.D.Thediversityoffamilytypes.13.Thepassagementionsthatsomefamiliestodayarenotwhatweusedtothinkofas"traditional."Thisisbecause:A.Peoplearehavingfewerchildren.B.Peoplearegettingmarriedlaterinlife.C.Therearemoresingle-parentfamilies.D.Therearemorefamilieswithadoptedchildren.14.Theauthorimpliesthatinthepast,familiesweretypically:A.largerB.morediverseC.lesscommonD.lessstable15.Thepassagesuggeststhatinthefuture,familiesmaybe:A.moresimilartoeachotherB.lesssimilartoeachotherC.smallerinsizeD.morestable16.Theauthorusesthephrase"thisdefinitionischanging"toindicatethat:A.familiesarebecomingmorealikeB.familiesarebecomingmorediverseC.familiesarebecomingmorestableD.familiesarebecominglesscommon17.Theauthormentionsthatsomefamiliestodayare"notwhatweusedtothinkofastraditional."Thisstatementisusedto:A.introducethetopicoffamilydiversityB.provideevidenceforthechangingfamilystructureC.describetheidealfamilystructureD.explainwhyfamiliesarebecomingmorestable18.Thepassageconcludesbysuggestingthat:A.familieswillcontinuetobecomemoresimilartoeachotherB.familieswillbecomemorediverseinthefutureC.familieswillbecomesmallerinsizeD.familieswillbecomemorestable六、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Theinternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives,anditsimpactonsocietyisprofound.Oneofthemostsignificantchangesbroughtaboutbytheinternetisthewaywecommunicatewitheachother.19.Theauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassageisto:A.describethebenefitsoftheinternetB.discussthenegativeeffectsoftheinternetC.exploretheimpactoftheinternetoncommunicationD.explainhowtheinternethaschangedourlives20.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainwaystheinternethaschangedcommunication?A.Ithasmadecommunicationmorepersonal.B.Ithasmadecommunicationmoreformal.C.Ithasmadecommunicationmoreefficient.D.Ithasmadecommunicationmorelimited.21.Theauthormentionsthattheinternethashada"profoundimpact"onsociety.Thisphrasesuggeststhat:A.theinternethashadasmallbutnoticeableeffectonsocietyB.theinternethashadasignificantandlastingeffectonsocietyC.theinternethashadanegativeimpactonsocietyD.theinternethashadapositiveimpactonsociety22.Theauthorimpliesthatbeforetheinternet,communicationwas:A.moreefficientB.morepersonalC.moreformalD.morelimited23.Thepassagestatesthattheinternethas"changedthewaywecommunicatewitheachother."Thissentenceindicatesthat:A.theinternethashadanegativeimpactoncommunicationB.theinternethashadapositiveimpactoncommunicationC.theinternethasnotchangedthewaywecommunicateD.theinternethasmadecommunicationmoredifficult24.Theauthorusestheexampleofsocialmediatoillustrate:A.howtheinternethasimprovedcommunicationB.howtheinternethasmadecommunicationmoreefficientC.howtheinternethaschangedthewaywecommunicateD.howtheinternethashadanegativeimpactoncommunication25.Thepassageconcludesbysuggestingthat:A.theinternethashadasignificantimpactonourlivesB.theinternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate,forbetterorworseC.theinternethashadapositiveimpactonourlivesD.theinternethashadanegativeimpactonourlives本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力策略1.A解析：對話中男士提到他需要幫助完成作業(yè)，女士表示愿意幫助他，因此答案是A。2.B解析：短文提到學校體育活動的好處，包括提高學生的身體素質、培養(yǎng)團隊合作技能等，因此答案是B。3.B解析：短文開頭提到鍛煉對學生的重要性，因此答案是B。4.B解析：短文中提到參與體育活動可以幫助學生提高身體素質，因此答案是B。5.B解析：短文結尾提到參與體育活動是一種享受和回報，因此答案是B。二、真題分析1.考查點：日常生活中的天氣對話解題技巧：注意聽懂問題，根據(jù)上下文判斷天氣情況。解析：問題問的是今天的天氣，根據(jù)對話內容，女士回答說是晴天，因此答案是A。2.考查點：詢問旅行計劃的對話解題技巧：注意聽懂問題，根據(jù)選項內容判斷旅行目的地。解析：問題問的是暑假去哪里度假，根據(jù)對話內容，男士說他要去海灘，因此答案是A。3.考查點：詢問對某人的看法的對話解題技巧：注意聽懂問題，根據(jù)選項內容判斷對某人的看法。解析：問題問的是對老師的看法，根據(jù)對話內容，女士說她非常喜歡他，因此答案是A。4.考查點：詢問過去活動的對話解題技巧：注意聽懂問題，根據(jù)選項內容判斷過去的活動。解析：問題問的是上周六做了什么，根據(jù)對話內容，女士說她去看電影了，因此答案是A。5.考查點：詢問一天過得如何的對話解題技巧：注意聽懂問題，根據(jù)選項內容判斷一天過得好壞。解析：問題問的是今天過得怎么樣，根據(jù)對話內容，男士說他今天過得很好，因此答案是A。三、詞匯辨析1.A解析：overwhelmed表示“被壓倒的”，符合句意。2.A解析：expand表示“擴張”，符合句