2011年廣西柳州市中考英語試題及解析

2011年柳州市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試試卷英語第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共80分）一、聽力測試（30小題，每小題1分，共30分）第一節(jié)：聽音辨圖。聽句子，選擇與你所聽到的句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。（4小題，每小題1分，共4分）第二節(jié)：情景反應(yīng)。聽句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。（6小題，每小題1分，共6分）5.A.Thankyou.B.No,Ican’t.C.I’msorry.6.A.It’saruler.B.Yes,heis.C.Iagree.7.A.No,thanks.B.That’stoobad.C.Hereitis.8.A.Underthechair.B.Allright.C.I’m16.9.A.Twice.B.Tuesday.C.Blue.10.A.OK.B.Somepostcards.C.Sunny.第三節(jié)：對話理解。（一）聽五組短對話和五個(gè)問題，選擇正確的答案。每組對話讀兩遍。（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）11.A.Kate’s.B.Lucy’s.C.Lily’s.12.A.Intheclassroom.B.At9:00.C.Tomorrow.13.A.Swimming.B.Weather.C.Abook.14.A.Bytrain.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.15.A.InLiuzhou.B.InBeijing.C.InNewYork.(二)聽三段長對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）聽第一段長對話，回答第16至第18小題。16.WhyisSusangoingtoParis?A.Toseeheruncle.B.Tostudythere.C.Tospendherholiday.17.WhoisgoingtoPariswithSusan?A.Herbrother.B.Herfriend.C.Heraunt.18.WhatisSusangoingtobuyinParis?A.Tea.B.Clothes.C.Computers.聽第二段長對話，回答第19至第21小題。19.WhatdoesBill’smotherusuallydoathome?A.Shedoesthehousework.B.Shereadsnewspapers.C.Shelistenstotheradio.20.Whoisgoodatcooking?A.Bill’ssister.B.Bill’sfather.C.Bill’sgrandma.21.WhatisMimi?A.Ayounggirl.B.Anoldwoman.C.Alittlecat.聽第三段長對話，回答第22至第25小題。22.Whendoestheboygoshopping?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.23.Whatcolourdoestheboy’smotherlikebest?A.Yellow.B.Red.C.Black.24.Whatsizedoestheboy’smotherwear?A.SizeL.B.SizeM.C.SizeS.25.Howmuchisthedress?A.100yuan.B.220yuan.C.300yuan.第四節(jié)：語篇理解。聽一篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。短文讀三遍。（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）26.Samgetsup______inthemorning.A.laterthanBenB.lateC.early27.Samhaslessonsfrom__________toFriday.A.MondayB.SaturdayC.Sunday28._____isSam’sfavouritesubject.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.Physics29.Intheevening,Samdoeshishomeworkandthen_______.A.playsgamesB.watchesTVC.goesswimming30.Attheweekend,Samoftenplays____withhisfriends.A.volleyballB.tennisC.football二、單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）A.從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的選項(xiàng)。（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）31.—MayIcomein?—________A.Comein,please.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.That’sOK.32.TonyhasmanyChinese______.A.stampB.stampsC.astamp33.Mymotheraskedme_____theroom.A.cleanB.cleansC.toclean34.Therearealot_____studentsontheplayground.A.ofB.inC.by35.—Whatare_______teachersdoing?—Theyarehavingameeting.A.thisB.thatC.those36.Bobis_________thanJohn.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest37.Mrs.Smithhas_____sonandadaughter.A.aB.anC.the38.Theflowerssmell______.A.wellB.badlyC.good39.—HowlongmayIkeepthebook?—You________keepitfortwoweeks.A.mayB.mustC.will40.Speaklouder,please.Ican’t________you.A.seeB.hearC.write41.Tomorrowistheboy’s________birthday.A.seventhB.sevenC.seventeen42.—Couldyoutellme________theparty?—NextFriday.A.wherewearegoingtohaveB.whenwearegoingtohaveC.whenweweregoingtohave43.—Youhavefoundyourlostumbrella,haven’tyou?—Yes.I_____itbehindthedoorthisafternoon.A.havefoundB.willfindC.found44.Halfofthework______bynow.A.hasfinishedB.hasbeenfinishedC.havebeenfinished45.—Mr.Brownisahardworkingmanandhehasachievedgreatsuccess.—_________A.SoisMr.Green.B.SohasMr.Green.C.It’sthesamewithMr.Green.B.選擇與畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng)。（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）46.Iamgladtoseeyou.A.happyB.sadC.old47.Thegirlcanrunveryfast.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.quietly48.Iboughtanicecreamintheshop.A.riverB.storeC.home49.Mr.WangwillarriveinEnglandintwodays.A.putonB.turnoffC.getto50.Hedidtheworkallbyhimself.A.alreadyB.togetherC.alone三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，選擇最佳的答案。Lastyearmydadgotanewjobinasmalltown,__51__myfamilymovedthere.Onmyfirst__52__atthenewschoolIwasreallyworried.Theteacherswerefriendly,butthe__53__wastheotherstudents.Theydidn’tseemfriendly.IknewnobodyandIcouldn’t__54__understandwhattheysaid.Duringthebreakalltheotherstudentswentout.Ididn’tknowwheretogo,soI___55___intheclassroom.Afterawhile,a___56___camebackinandcameuptome.I___57___whathewantedtodo.Hetook___58___outofhisbagandsaidtome,“Wouldyoulikesomethingto___59___?”Itwasanapple.SuddenlyIfeltreally___60___andwebegantotalk.ItwasTonywhogavemetheappleandnowheismybestfriend.Iamthankfultotheapple,whichstartedourfriendship.51.A.orB.soC.but52.A.dayB.springC.winter53.A.projectB.customC.problem54.A.hardlyB.everC.even55.A.dancedB.stayedC.sang56.A.womanB.girlC.boy57.A.knewB.wonderedC.thought58.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing59.A.eatB.drinkC.read60.A.shyB.happyC.lonely四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，61-70小題，每小題1分，71-75小題，每小題2分，共10分）ATomhasastrongandfaithfuldog,Bruce.ThedoglikesplayingwithTom.SometimeshealsofollowsTom’sfathertowork.OnemorningwhenTom’sfatherworkedinthefield,hetookoffhiscoatandputitonthegroundunderabigtree.Heturnedtothedogandsaid,“Watchmycoat,Bruce!”Brucesatdownonthecoat.LaterTom’sfatherrememberedhehadtobuysomefood.Sohehurriedtotheshop.Aftershopping,hewenthomedirectlyandforgotallabouthiscoatandthedog.LateintheeveningTomlookedforhisdogeverywhereinthehouse,buthecouldn’tfindhim.AtthistimeTom’sfathersuddenlyrememberedhiscoatandthedog.Hewentbacktothetreeatonce.HefoundthatBrucewasstillsittingonthecoat!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤,正確的在答題卡上涂A,錯(cuò)誤的在答題卡上涂B。（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）61.BrucelikesplayingwithTom.62.Onemorning,Tom’sfatherwenttoworkinafactorywiththedog.63.Tome’sfatherwenthomewiththedogaftershopping.64.Brucewatchedthecoatfrommorningtoeveningthatday.65.BrucewasangrywithTom’sfather.BHappyTimeParkLocationwestofthecityGettingthereNo.16busOpeninghours8:30-16:00onweekdays,8:00-18:00onSaturdayandSundayAttractionsPlantGarden:thousandsofkindsofplantstoseeSportsCenter:ballgames,rockclimbing,swimmingandmanyotherfungamestoenjoyFacilitiesparkingplaces,publictoilets,publictelephones,barbecueplaces,medicalcarestationandshoppingcentreatyourservice根據(jù)文章信息，選擇正確的答案。（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）66.Theparkisinthe______ofthecity.A.north B.east C.west67.Youcantakea______bustogettothepark.A.No.16 B.No.6 C.No.468.Thereis______inthepark.A.azoo B.acinema C.aplantgarden69.IfyouvisittheparkonWednesday,youmustleavethepark______.A.beforesixo’clockintheafternoonB.between16:00and18:00C.beforefouro’clockintheafternoon70.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheadvertisement?A.Youcandosportsintheparkexceptswimming.B.Ifyoufeelillorgethurtinthepark,youcanfinddoctorsforhelpthere.C.Youcanhaveabarbecueintheparkifyoubuysomethingintheshoppingcentre.CWhodoyouadmire(崇拜)?Differentpeoplemayhavedifferentideas.Ifyou’reasportsfan,perhapsthepersonyouadmiremostisagreatbasketballplayer,andYaoMingisprobablytheoneinyourmind.Ifyoustudymusicorplayaninstrument,perhapsthepersonyouadmiremostisgiftedmusicianlikeMozart,whobegantowritebeautifulmusicataveryyoungage.Ormaybeyouadmiregreatscientists,forexample,YuanLongping.Wehavemanyreasonstoadmirefamouspeopleandweoftengivemuchofourrespecttothem.However,weshouldn’tneglectthosewhoarecommon,suchasnurses,traindrivers,firemen,cleanersandsoon.Theymaybeworkinginacorneroftheworldwithoutbeingnoticed,butallthesepeoplespendtheirworkingdaysservingthepublic.Theyshowgreatdedication(奉獻(xiàn)).However,whattheydoisoftenunnoticedbyus.Haveyoueverthoughtofwhatourlifewillbelikeiftheystopworking?Sonexttimewhenyouappreciatefamouspeople,don’tforgetthosewhoarecommonaroundyou.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）71.YaoMingisagreat______.A.popsinger B.actor C.basketballplayer72.Mozartbegantowrite______whenhewasveryyoung.A.music B.letters C.books73.Theunderlinedword“neglect”inParagraph3means______.A.givecommentson B.makefunof C.carelittleabout74.InParagraph3,thewritermainlypointsout______.A.thereasonswhyweadmirefamouspeopleB.theimportanceofcommonpeople’sworkC.theplaceswherecommonpeopleareworking75.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Famouspeopleareadmiredbymostofusinourlife.B.Commonpeopleshouldalsobegivenrespectasthefamousones.C.Commonpeopleshouldbegiventhemostrespectinoursociety.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共40分）五、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）A.單詞拼寫：根據(jù)句子意思及所給的中文或首字母提示完成單詞，請將完整的單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每空只能填一詞。（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）76.Iamgoingtohavea______(蛋糕)forlunch.77.Thereisa______(鋼筆)inthebox.78.Jimwas______(幸運(yùn)的)togetachancetostudyinAmerica.79.It’shardtoI______livinginaplacewherethereisnowater.80.Asherbikeisstillhere,Idon’ts______shehasleft.B.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全所給的五個(gè)殘缺的句子。每空只填一詞，請將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）Thesummerholidayiscoming,whichcanbearelaxingtimeforsleeping,eatinggoodmealsandseeingoldfriends.Trytotakesometimeofffromschoolandspendafewweeksoffun.Herearesomeideasforplanningyoursummerholiday.Firstofall,joiningaclubisagoodchoice!Youcanjoinamusicclub,asportscluboranartclub.It’sgoodforyourfuturedevelopmentandtheteachersintheclubcangiveyougoodadvice.Doingsomethinggoodforsocietyisalsogreat.Therearemanyvolunteer(志愿的)programmesforyoutochoosefrom,suchaslookingaftertheoldortheyoung,cleaningthestreets,plantingtreesorkeepingthetrafficinorder.Youknowthatteenscanalsomaketheworldbetter.Haveyoueverlivedwithanotherfamily?Youcanjoininaprogrammecalled“MeetingaNewFamily”.Twofamiliesexchangetheirchildrenforsometimesothattheycanlearnhowtogetonwellwithothers.Summercampisstillpopulartoday.AnEnglishsummercampmaybeagoodchoice.YoucannotonlymakefriendsbutalsopractiseyourEnglish.81.Thewritergivessomeideasfor______yoursummerholiday.82.tolearndrawing,youcanjoinan______club.83.Teenscanmaketheworldbetterby______asvolunteers.84.InanEnglishsummercampyoucan______yourEnglish.85.Ifyouareoneofthechildrenintheprogramme“MeetingaNewFamily”,you______livewithyouownparentsforsometime.六、口語運(yùn)用（本大題共10小題，86-90小題，每小題2分，91-95小題，每小題1分，共15分）A.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)合適的句子補(bǔ)全對話，請將句子的字母標(biāo)號填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）A:Goodmorning,MissLi.A.C-U-P.B.Goodmorning.C.Getout!A.C-U-P.B.Goodmorning.C.Getout!D.You’rewelcome.E.Ofcourse.F.It’sacup.A:MayIaskyouaquestion?

B:87A:What’sthisinEnglish?B:88A:Canyouspell“cup”?B:89A:Thankyouverymuch.B:90B.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成句子并填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。部分單位詞在填入前需要進(jìn)行詞形轉(zhuǎn)換，每個(gè)詞單只能用一次，每空只能寫一詞。（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）YougominutefarwayW:Excuseme,canyoushowmethe91totheCityPark?M:Yes.Just92alongthisstreetandturnrightattheend,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.W:Isit93fromhere?

M:No,itisn’t.Itwilltakeyouonlyten94togetthereonfoot.W:Thankyoufor95help.七、句子翻譯（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。請將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上，每空詞數(shù)不限。96.請問現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？Excuseme,______isitnow?97.同學(xué)們，請看黑板。Boysandgirls,______theblackboard,please.98.李梅是個(gè)誠實(shí)的女孩。LiMeiis_____girl.99.每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該做些有助于保護(hù)地球自然環(huán)境的事。EveryoneshoulddosomethingtohelpprotecttheEarth’s______.100.那艘底部壞了的船需要修理了。Theboat______isbrokenneedsrepairing.八、書面表達(dá)（本大題共1題，共10分）假設(shè)你是一名中學(xué)生，名叫李華，曾經(jīng)到英國學(xué)習(xí)、生活了三個(gè)月。在那期間，你住在大衛(wèi)(David)家中?，F(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)已結(jié)束，你剛回到家，特意給大衛(wèi)寫一封70詞左右的英文信，內(nèi)容包括以下方面：表達(dá)謝意感謝大衛(wèi)及其家人對你的照顧。難忘的事大衛(wèi)幫助你學(xué)習(xí)英語，帶你去參觀了許多地方；大衛(wèi)的父母在你生病時(shí)送你去醫(yī)院，給你做好吃的食物。學(xué)習(xí)收獲提高了英語水平，更多地了解了英國的文化。發(fā)出邀請邀請大衛(wèi)及其家人到你家作客。要求：1.信件內(nèi)容要包含所給的提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.信的開頭和結(jié)尾部分已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名與校名。參考詞匯：culture(文化),invite(邀請)DearDavid,I’vejustgotbackhome.Iwanttosay“Thankyou”mostatthemoment.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua2011年柳州市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試試卷英語第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共80分）一、聽力測試（30小題，每小題1分，共30分）第一節(jié)：聽音辨圖。聽句子，選擇與你所聽到的句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。（4小題，每小題1分，共4分）1~4答案：ACDB第二節(jié)：情景反應(yīng)。聽句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。（6小題，每小題1分，共6分）5.答案：A 6.答案：B7.答案：A8.答案：C9.答案：C10.答案：B第三節(jié)：對話理解。（一）聽五組短對話和五個(gè)問題，選擇正確的答案。每組對話讀兩遍。（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）11.答案：C12.答案：A13.答案：A14.答案：B15.答案：C(二)聽三段長對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）聽第一段長對話，回答第16至第18小題。16.答案：C17.答案：A18.答案：B聽第二段長對話，回答第19至第21小題。19.答案：A20.答案：B21.答案：C聽第三段長對話，回答第22至第25小題。22.答案：B23.答案：A24.答案：C25.答案：A第四節(jié)：語篇理解。聽一篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。短文讀三遍。（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）26.答案：C27.答案：A28.答案：B29.答案：B30.答案：C二、單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）A.從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的選項(xiàng)。（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）31.答案A【解析】考查交際用語。意為“我可以進(jìn)來嗎”，回答是“請進(jìn)”。B和C都是“沒關(guān)系”的意思，與問句意思不符。32.答案B【解析】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)的用法。many意為“很多”后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。33.答案C【解析】考查動詞的用法。asksbtodosth意為“叫某人做某事”，故選C。34.答案A【解析】考查固定短語，即介詞的用法。alotof=lotsof意為“許多，大量”后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。故選A。35.答案C【解析】考查代詞的用法。根據(jù)主謂一致的原則，只有those“那些”可與teachers連用，this,that后接名詞單數(shù)形式。故選C。36.答案B【解析】考查形容詞的比較級。句子中有than用比較級，故選B。37.答案A【解析】考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)句子的adaughter,可知泛指一個(gè)兒子和一個(gè)女兒，son的開頭字母的因素是輔音，要用a,故選A。38.答案C【解析】考查聯(lián)系動詞的用法。smell當(dāng)“聞起來”講是聯(lián)系動詞，后接形容詞作表語，well,badly都是副詞，故選C。39.答案A【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)句意：我可以借這本書多久？你可以借兩周。B，C兩項(xiàng)譯成漢語不通順，故選A。40.答案B【解析】考查動詞的用法。根據(jù)句意：請大聲說。我不能聽見你。其他兩項(xiàng)翻譯漢語不通順，故選B。41.答案A【解析】考查數(shù)詞的用法。說某某人的第幾歲生日時(shí)，要用序數(shù)詞。B和C都是基數(shù)詞，故選A。42.答案B【解析】考查賓語從句的用法。根據(jù)答語NextFriday可知上句詢問的是時(shí)間，故排除A。Couldyoutellme…是委婉的語氣，根據(jù)NextFriday可知問句是一般將來時(shí)，C，時(shí)態(tài)不對，故選B。43.答案C【解析】考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)答語的句意：今天下午找到的?？芍?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時(shí)，故選C。44.答案B【解析】考查動詞的被動語態(tài)。句意：一半的工作已經(jīng)被完成?？芍帽粍诱Z態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，work是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用單數(shù)hasbeenfinished，故選B。45.答案C【解析】考查倒裝句的用法。當(dāng)表示前面所說的話也適合后面的人或物時(shí)，要用倒裝句式：“so+謂語+主語”，但當(dāng)前句話所說的既有人又有事情的句子時(shí)，用“Itisthesamewith+主語”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。B.選擇與畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng)。（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）46.答案A【解析】考查形容詞的用法。見到你很高興。glad=happy.故選A。47.答案A【解析】考查副詞的用法。這個(gè)女孩能跑得很快。fast=quickly.故選A。48.答案B【解析】考查名詞的用法。我在商店買個(gè)冰淇淋。shop=store.故選B。49.答案C【解析】考查動詞詞組的用法。王先生將在兩天后到達(dá)英國。arrivein=getto.故選C。50.答案C【解析】考查介詞短語的用法。他獨(dú)自一人做的這項(xiàng)工作。alone=byoneself.故選C。三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）【文章大意】“一個(gè)蘋果”帶來的友誼。本文介紹了一名學(xué)生因父親在小城鎮(zhèn)得到份工作而全家搬遷。在新的學(xué)校，作者首先感到孤獨(dú)，后來一名男生送給他一個(gè)蘋果而開始新的友誼。51.B。根據(jù)句意：去年我的爸爸在小城鎮(zhèn)得到份新工作，因此我的家搬到那里。52.A。onmyfirstdayatthenewschool意為“在我的新學(xué)校的第一天”，語意通順合理，其他選項(xiàng)語意不對。故選A。53.C。根據(jù)句意：老師是友好的，但是麻煩的問題是其他的學(xué)生。P