分類綜合訓(xùn)練：閱讀理解+完形填空+語法填空+書面表達(dá)-2023屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)

分類綜合訓(xùn)練：閱讀理解+完形填空+語法填空+書面表達(dá)

一、閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

WelcometoArundelCastlewhichissituatedinWestSussex,England.Thecastle

hasahistoryofnearly1,000yearsandhaswelcomedvisitorstravelingfromalloverthe

world.ArundelCastlealsoplaysastarringroleinmanyfilms.

TheGardens

TheWhiteGardenisplantedwithsoftwhiteIcebergRosesandSnowWhiteLilies.

TheRoseGardenisnewlyplantedwithlovelyold-fashionedEnglishrosesthatareat

theirverybestinJuneandJuly.

TheOrganicKitchenGardenproducesawiderangeofseasonalvegetablesand

fruits—pears,cherriesandapples.

TheCastleShop

IntheCastleShop,youwilldiscoverawideandinterestingrangeofgiftideasfor

everyone.Itoffersgiftsandsouvenirsdesignedtoappealtoalltastesandpockets.

Foods,china,books,andstationery（文具）areallavailable.Manyaresoldinthis

CastleShoponly.AtArundelCastleweprideourselvesonsupportinglocalsuppliersand

activelyencourageenvironmentally-friendlyproducts.

TheArundelFestival

Sunday22thAugusttoThursday2ndSeptember

TheannualArundelFestivalgetsbiggerandbettereveryyear.Itisoneofthemost

amazing,diverse（多槿多樣的）andeasily-accessibleartsfestivalsintheUK,offering

amixofvisualarts,music,theatreandstreetentertainment.

Parking

Coachesandmini-busescandropoffatthemainCastleentranceinMillRoadand

parkinthemaintowncarparkthatisoppositetheCastleentrance.Pleaseinformus

whenmakingyourbookingofhowmanyparkingpermitsarerequired.

1.WhatcanyoudowhenvisitingArundelCastle?

A.Getfreeseasonalfruitsandvegetables.B.Buyeco-friendlyproductsinthe

CastleShop.

C.Getold-fashionedEnglishrosesasgifts.D.Seehowthelocalgiftsarebeing

made.

2.HowlongdoestheArundelFestivallast?

A.12days.B.14days.C.20days.D.Onemonth.

3.Wherecanyouparkthecoach?

A.InMillRoad.B.InsidetheCastle.

C.Inthemaintowncarpark.D.AtthemainCastleentrance.

Inourdailylives,weprobablymakes川ymistakes.Whilethesemomentscanbe

worrying,theycanalsobedealtwithhumor.Whenwesharealaughatourmistakes,

wecancalmourselvesdownwithalittlebitunderstandingandacceptance.

Whenonemorninginarushtoschool,Isp川ed（“彝灑）mycupoforangejuice.I

immediatelythoughtofthevaluableminutesIwouldhavetospendincleaningupthe

floor.Iracedbackandforthtothesink（洗碗槽）withakitchenclothsoaked（浸透）

withjuicetowashoff.MylegswereshakingasIwatchedfrommywindowtheschoolbus

comingtomystreet.Withinaminute,Ihadthrowntheorange-juice-soakedclothtothe

sinkandranoutsidetojointhegroupofkidsinenteringthebus.Whenthinkingaboutmy

morningrushtocleanupthespilledjuiceonthebus,Irealizedhowmuchunnecessary

stressandworryIputmyselfthrough.Iendedupsmilingtomyselfaboutmy

not-so-seriousnervousnessoversp川edjuice.

ThesedaysIdon'tuscallyspillorangejuice,butIdosometimesspillabitof

spaghettisauceonmypantorputonmysweaterbackwardswhenI'mreallytiredandin

ahurryforschool.Ineachofmymistakes,Itrytoremindmyselfnottotakemyselfso

seriously.Ittakesmeaminutetocalmdown,takeadeepbreathandsmileatmy

carelessness.Itistheabilitytoseemistakesinadifferentwaythatenablesmetofind

humorineverydaymoments.

Humor,however,doesn'talwayshavetooccurfromsillymistakes.Kidsmayhave

agoodlaughatcomicbooks,classicjokesandstoriestoldbyfriendsandparents.What

mattersmoreisnotwhereyoufindthehumorinlife,butthatyoucanappreciateit.

4.Whenwemakemistakesinourdailylives,we.

A.mighttreatthemhumorouslyB.maytrytoenjoyourselves

C.mustknowthevalueofthemD.hadbetterforgetthemintime

5.WhatdidtheauthordobeforegoingtoschoolinParagraph2?

A.Hepreparedbreakfastbusily.B.Hehadsomeclotheswashed.

C.Hemadeacupoforangejuice.D.Hedidsomecleaningathome.

6.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph3?

A.Hemakesmanymistakesnowandthen.B.Hetriestokeephimselfcalmwith

humor.

0.Hehasbeenusedtobeingbusyeveryday.D.Healwaysmakesotherpeople

aroundhappy.

7.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?

A.Readingisagoodhabitforus.B.Weshojldtrytofindwherehumorlies.

C.Wecanbehappybyenjoyinghumor.D.Itisnaturalforustomakemistakes.

Withonlyabout1,000pandasleftintheworld,Chinaisbadlytryingtoclone（克

?。﹖heanimalandsavetheendangeredspecies.ThafsamovesimilartowhataTexas

A&MUniversityresearcherhasbeenundertakingforthepastfiveyearsinaproject

called"Noah'sArk”.

Noah'sArkisaimedatcollectingeggs,embryos,semenandDNAofendangered

animalsandstoringtheminliquidnitrogen.Mlfcertainspeciesshouldbecomeextinct,"Dr

DuaneKraemersays,"therewouldbeenoughofthebasicbuildingblocksto

reintroducethespeciesinthefuture."

B.Hetriestoimplantapanda'seggintoarabbit.

C.Heandhisteamhavesucceededincloningadog.

D.HewillworkwithChinesescientistsincloningresearch.

11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.China'sSuccessinPandaCloningB.TheFirstClonedPandaintheWorld

C.ExploringthePossibilitytoClonePandasD.China—theNativePlaceofPandas

Forever

Thousandsoftiny,bright-redcrabs（螃蟹）almostcoveredthebeachesof

SouthernCaliforniacompletelylastweek.TheyappearedonbeachesinNewportBeach,

LagunaBeach,HuntingtonBeach,andotherseasidecommunitiesatlowtide,

surprisingsurfersandswimmersinthearea.*1wassostartledtoseethem,“Laguna

Beachresident（居民）LaurenCavaliertoldTheLosAngelesTimes.*1hadnoideathat

thiskindofthinghappened/1

Thesebright-redcrabsfromtheoceanarealsocalledtunacrabs.Eachoneisabout

1to3incheslong.Althoughtheylookliketinycrawfishorlobsters,theyaren'tgoodfor

eatingsincetheydon'thavealotofmeat.Alsotheirmeatispoisonous,causingthose

whoeatthemeattobecomesick.Soresidentsdon'tcatchthemformeat.Thesecrabs

areactiveduringthedaybutprefertostayintheshadeandcandieintheheato*direct

sunlight.

Marineexperts（海洋生物孥家）saythecrabpooulationincreaseislikelyaresultof

theElNinoweatherpattern.Thisnaturalclimatepatternoccurswhenthewaterinthe

PacificOceanneartheequatorgetshotterthanusual.ThewarmerwaterslinkedtoEl

NinopushedlargequantitiesofthecrabsupnorthfromMexico,themarineexpertssaid.

Thisisn'tthefirsttimethatElNinohasaffectedthelocationofcreatureslivinginthe

PacificOcean.Theblackskimmerisasubtropicalseabirdthathasbeenspottedoffthe

coastofSanDiego,muchfurthernorththanitusuallylives.Marinneedlefish,sea

hares,andDanaPointv/haleshavealsoappearedinareasfurthernorththantheir

typicalhabitats.

TheredtunacrabshavebeenwashedupalongthecoastlineofSouthernCalifornia

forthepastseveralyears.Beforethat,theyhadn'tbeenseenintheareafordecades.

12.Whatdoestheuncerlinedword“startled"inParagraph1probablymean?

A.Worried.B.Thrilled.C.Shocked.D.Confused.

13.Whatprobablypushedtheredcrabsupnorthaccordingtothemarineexperts?

A.Warmerwaters.B.Airpollution.G.HeavyRains.D.Habitatloss.

14.Whatdoweknowabouttheredcrabsfromthetext?

A.TheyliveinthePacificOcean.B.Theyarefondofenjoyingsunshine.

C.Theyaredelicioustoeat.D.Theyareakindofcrawfish.

15.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.ElNinoischangingthelocationofmanycreatures.

B.Redcrabsaresufferingfromextinctionbecauseofheat.

C.ResidentsofSouthernCaliforniaarethreatenedbyredcrabs.

D.CountlesstunacrabsappearedonthebeachesofSouthernCalifornia.

二、完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhenIwasakid,DadandIwouldgoforlongwalkstogether.Sometimeswe'd

spy_J_alongtheway—apennyhere,adimethere.2Ipickedupapenny,he

wouldask,"Isitawheat?nItalwaysthrilledhimwhenwefoundoneof

those3coinsproducedfrom1909to1958,thsyearofmybirth.Ononeofthese

walks,hetoldmeheoften_4_offindingcoins.Iwasamazed.l,lalwayshavethat

dreamtoo!”Itoldhim.Itwasoursecretconnection.

Onegraywinterdayin2002,notlongafterhis_5_,IwaswalkingdownFifth

Avenue,feeling_6andlonely,andIsuddenlyfoundmyselfinfrontofachurch,

whereDadhadbeenworkingbutwhichIhadn't_7_foralongtime.WhenIwalked

intoit,Iheardthehymn（贊美詩）wasAMightyFortressisOurGod.

That'sDad's8_,onewe'dsungathisfuneral.Hearingthisagain,Iburst

into_9_.Aftertheservice,Isteppedontothesidewalk—andtherewasapenny.

ILQtopickitupandturneditover,and11enough,itwasawheat!

Thatstartedit.Suddenlywheatpenniesbeganturning12onthesidewalksof

NewYorkeverywhere.Igotmostofthe13

years：hisbirthyear,theyearhegraduatedfromcollege,theyearhe14my

mom,theyeartheygotmarried...

OneSunday,whenIwaswalkingupFifthAvenue,I15apennyinthemiddle

ofacrossing.Itwasa16street;taxiswerespeedingby—shouldI17it?I

justhadtogetit.Awheat!Butthepennywas18,andIcouldn'treadthedate.

WhenItookoutmymagnifyingglasstoseeitclearly,therewasmybirthday.Asa

journalisttI'minaprofessionwheredoubtingisa[9virtue（美德）.ButIfound21

wheatpenniesinthe2。aftermyfatherdied,andIdon'tthinkthat'sacoincidence

（巧合）.

1.AcentsBcoinsC.cashD.money

2.A.WheneverB.HoweverC.WhicheverD.Whatever

3.A.lightB.usefulC.specialD.unclear

4.A.thoughtB.heardC.knownD.dreamed

5.A.deathB.disappearanceC.illnessD.separation

6.A.sadB.boredC.lostD.hopeless

7.A.reachedB.visitedC.attendedD.entered

8.A.memoryB.happinessC.impressionD.favorite

9.A.laughterB.tearsC.sightD.speeches

0.A.ranB.bentC.failedD.returned

11.A.sureB.hopefullyC.wellD.curiously

12.A.downB.upC.awayD.out

13.A.seriousB.pleasantC.importantD.different

14.A.metB.marriedC.lovedD.left

15.A.caughtB.pickedC.spottedD.took

16.A.wideB.luckyC.emptyD.busy

17.A.observeB.riskC.findD.make

18.A.magicB.newC.wornD.precious

19.A.frequentB.interestingC.wrongD.necessary

20.A.dayB.momentC.wayD.year

三、語法填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

DearJames,

Ihavereceivedyoure-mail1(tell)methatyouarenotinterestedintaking

exerciseandthatyouareaddicted_2_eatingjunkfood.Nowyouareworriedabout

gaining_3_(weigh).Ifyouwanttobehealthy,_4_youshouldfirstdoistofind

outwhyyoubecomefat.

Fromyoure-mail,it5(seem)thattherearetwothingstohelpyou：aproper

amountofexerciseanda_6_(balance)diet.Ihavetwosuggestions.First,set

asidetimetoexercise7(regular).Onlyinthiswaycanyoukeepslim(苗條的).

Second,eatmorehealthyfoodandstayawayfromjunkfood.Thereare8_(store)

thatspecializeinhealthyfood,9isalittlemoreexpensivebutcanmakeabig

difference.

I