2025年大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試模擬試卷語法難點(diǎn)突破與講解

2025年大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試模擬試卷語法難點(diǎn)突破與講解考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Theteacher'sexplanationwasso__________thatallthestudentscouldunderstanditeasily.A.complicatedB.complicatedlyC.complicationD.complicating2.Shehas__________alotofmoneyforherchildren'seducation.A.savedB.savingC.savesD.savedup3.Iwasso__________withexcitementthatIcouldn'tsleepatnight.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitement4.Ifyou__________earlier,youwouldhaveseenthewonderfulperformance.A.goB.wentC.hadgoneD.havegone5.He__________tothelibraryeverymorningtostudy.A.goesB.isgoingC.wentD.goeson6.She__________herworkbeforeshewentout.A.finishedB.hadfinishedC.finishesD.finishedup7.It'simportantto__________yourhealthbyexercisingregularly.A.maintainB.maintainsC.maintainingD.maintained8.He__________hisparentswhenhewasachild.A.respectedB.respectingC.respectedlyD.respects9.Thecompanyhas__________anewprojecttoincreaseitsrevenue.A.launchedB.launchingC.launchedupD.haslaunched10.She__________tothedoctor,butshewasfeelingbetterbythenextday.A.wentB.hadgoneC.wentonD.going二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）Inthemodernworld,technologyplaysasignificantroleinourdailylives.Ithasbroughtaboutmanychangesandadvancements.However,withthesechanges,therearealsochallengesandrisks.Thefirstchallengeistheimpactoftechnologyonourprivacy.Withtheadventofsmartphonesandtheinternet,ourpersonalinformationismoreaccessiblethaneverbefore.Thishasledtoanincreaseindatabreachesandidentitytheft.Itisessentialtobecautiousandprotectourpersonalinformation.Thesecondchallengeistheimpactoftechnologyonourphysicalhealth.Manypeoplespendlonghourssittinginfrontofscreens,leadingtohealthissuessuchaseyestrainandbackpain.Itiscrucialtotakebreaksandengageinphysicalactivitytomaintaingoodhealth.Thethirdchallengeistheimpactoftechnologyonoursocialskills.Withtheriseofsocialmedia,peoplearebecomingmoredependentontechnologyforcommunication.Thishasledtoadecreaseinface-to-faceinteractions,whichcanaffectoursocialskillsandrelationships.Despitethesechallenges,technologyhasalsobroughtaboutmanybenefits.Ithasmadeourlivesmoreconvenientandefficient.Wecanaccessinformationquickly,communicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld,andevenworkremotely.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsoftechnologyisitsroleineducation.Onlinelearningplatformshavemadeiteasierforstudentstoaccessqualityeducationfromanywhereintheworld.Thishasopenedupopportunitiesforpeoplewhomaynothavehadaccesstotraditionaleducation.Inconclusion,technologyhasbothchallengesandbenefits.Itiscrucialtobeawareoftherisksandtakestepstomitigatethem.Atthesametime,weshouldembracethebenefitsthattechnologyhastooffer.11.Thefirstchallengementionedinthepassageis:A.impactonprivacyB.impactonphysicalhealthC.impactonsocialskillsD.alloftheabove12.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonewaytoprotectourpersonalinformation?A.UsingstrongpasswordsB.NotsharingpersonalinformationonlineC.BothAandBD.Noneoftheabove13.Thepassagementionsthatpeoplearebecomingmoredependentontechnologyforcommunication.Whatistheresultofthis?A.Increaseinface-to-faceinteractionsB.Decreaseinface-to-faceinteractionsC.NochangeD.Itdependsontheindividual14.Thepassagestatesthatonlinelearningplatformshavemadeiteasierforstudentstoaccessqualityeducation.Whatisoneexampleofanonlinelearningplatform?A.YouTubeB.CourseraC.TEDTalksD.Noneoftheabove15.Inconclusion,thepassageemphasizestheimportanceof:A.beingawareoftherisksandtakingstepstomitigatethemB.embracingthebenefitsthattechnologyhastoofferC.bothAandBD.noneoftheabove三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Passage1Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Itiscrucialformaintaininggoodphysicalandmentalhealth.Regularexercisehelpstoreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andobesity.Italsohelpstoimprovemood,reducestress,andincreaseenergylevels.Therearemanydifferenttypesofexercisetochoosefrom,includingcardiovascularexercises,strengthtraining,andflexibilityexercises.Cardiovascularexercises,suchasrunning,swimming,andcycling,helptoimprovehearthealthandincreaseendurance.Strengthtrainingexercises,suchasliftingweightsanddoingbodyweightexercises,helptobuildmuscleandincreasebonedensity.Flexibilityexercises,suchasyogaandstretching,helptoimprovejointmobilityandreducetheriskofinjury.Itisimportanttofindanexerciseroutinethatworksforyou.Thismayinvolvetryingdifferenttypesofexerciseandfindingwhatyouenjoymost.Itisalsoimportanttostartslowandgraduallyincreasetheintensityofyourworkouts.Consistencyiskey,soitisessentialtomakeexercisearegularpartofyourroutine.16.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToexplainthebenefitsofexerciseB.Toprovideastep-by-stepguidetostartinganexerciseroutineC.TocomparedifferenttypesofexerciseD.Todiscussthechallengesofmaintaininganexerciseroutine17.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonebenefitofcardiovascularexercises?A.ImprovedmoodB.IncreasedmusclemassC.ImprovedhearthealthD.Reducedstress18.Thepassagementionsthreetypesofexercise:cardiovascularexercises,strengthtraining,andflexibilityexercises.Whichtypeofexerciseismostlikelytoimprovejointmobility?A.CardiovascularexercisesB.StrengthtrainingC.FlexibilityexercisesD.Noneoftheabove19.Whatisthemainpointofthesecondparagraph?A.Itisimportanttofindanexerciseroutinethatworksforyou.B.Itisimportanttostartslowandgraduallyincreasetheintensityofyourworkouts.C.Consistencyiskeywhenitcomestomaintaininganexerciseroutine.D.Alloftheabove20.Thepassageconcludesbyemphasizingtheimportanceof:A.startinganexerciseroutineB.findingtherighttypeofexerciseC.makingexercisearegularpartofyourroutineD.Alloftheabove四、翻譯（每題5分，共25分）1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,makingiteasierandfastertoconnectwithpeopleallovertheworld.2.Itisessentialforstudentstodevelopgoodstudyhabitsearlyontoensureacademicsuccessandpersonalgrowth.3.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectioncannotbeemphasizedenough,asitdirectlyimpactsthequalityoflifeforfuturegenerations.4.Manypeoplebelievethatexerciseisbeneficialforbothphysicalandmentalhealth,anditshouldbeincorporatedintodailyroutines.5.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensabletoolforresearchandinformationgathering,providingaccesstoavastarrayofresourcesatourfingertips.五、改錯(cuò)（每題5分，共25分）1.IwassoexcitedtohearthenewsthatIcouldn'tsleepatnight.2.Shehassavedalotofmoneyforherchildren'seducation.3.Thecompanyhaslaunchedanewprojecttoincreaseitsrevenue.4.Ifyouhadgoneearlier,youwouldhaveseenthewonderfulperformance.5.Itisimportanttomaintainyourhealthbyexercisingregularly.六、寫作（15分）Writeashortessayonthefollowingtopic:Howhastechnologychangedthewayweliveandwork?Discussthepositiveandnegativeimpactsoftechnologicaladvancementsinatleasttwoareasoflife,suchascommunication,education,orhealthcare.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題答案及解析：1.B.complicatedly解析：根據(jù)句意，老師的解釋應(yīng)該是復(fù)雜的，所以選擇副詞形式。2.A.saved解析：根據(jù)句意，她為孩子的教育存了很多錢，表示過去完成的動(dòng)作，所以用過去式。3.B.excited解析：根據(jù)句意，她激動(dòng)得無法入睡，表示某人感到興奮，所以用過去分詞形式。4.C.hadgone解析：根據(jù)句意，如果你早點(diǎn)去，你就能看到那場(chǎng)精彩的表演，表示對(duì)過去事實(shí)的虛擬，所以用過去完成時(shí)。5.A.goes解析：根據(jù)句意，他每天早上都去圖書館，表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。6.B.hadfinished解析：根據(jù)句意，她在出去之前完成了她的工作，表示過去完成的動(dòng)作，所以用過去完成時(shí)。7.A.maintain解析：根據(jù)句意，保持健康很重要，所以用動(dòng)詞原形。8.A.respected解析：根據(jù)句意，他從小就尊敬他的父母，表示過去完成的動(dòng)作，所以用過去式。9.A.launched解析：根據(jù)句意，公司啟動(dòng)了一個(gè)新項(xiàng)目來增加收入，表示過去完成的動(dòng)作，所以用過去式。10.B.hadgone解析：根據(jù)句意，她去看醫(yī)生，但第二天感覺好多了，表示過去完成的動(dòng)作，所以用過去完成時(shí)。二、完形填空答案及解析：11.D.alloftheabove解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，三個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)都提到了。12.C.BothAandB解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，使用強(qiáng)密碼和不在線上分享個(gè)人信息都是保護(hù)個(gè)人信息的措施。13.B.Decreaseinface-to-faceinteractions解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，社交媒體的興起導(dǎo)致面對(duì)面互動(dòng)減少。14.B.Coursera解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Coursera是一個(gè)在線學(xué)習(xí)平臺(tái)。15.C.bothAandB解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，既要意識(shí)到風(fēng)險(xiǎn)并采取措施減輕它們，又要擁抱技術(shù)帶來的好處。三、閱讀理解答案及解析：16.A.Toexplainthebenefitsofexercise解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，主要目的是解釋鍛煉的好處。17.C.Improvedhearthealth解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)有助于改善心臟健康。18.C.Flexibilityexercises解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，柔韌性練習(xí)有助于提高關(guān)節(jié)活動(dòng)性。19.D.Alloftheabove解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，第二段提到了所有這些要點(diǎn)。20.C.makingexercisearegularpartofyourroutine解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，結(jié)論是確保鍛煉成為日常生活的一部分。四、翻譯答案及解析：1.技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展改變了我們溝通的方式，使我們可以更輕松、更快地與世界各地的人建立聯(lián)系。2.學(xué)生們?cè)缙谂囵B(yǎng)良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣對(duì)于確保學(xué)術(shù)成功和個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)至關(guān)重要。3.環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性不容忽視，因?yàn)樗苯佑绊懼磥韼状说纳钯|(zhì)量。4.許多人認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)身心健康都有益，應(yīng)該將其納入日常routine。5.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已成為研究和信息收集的不可或缺的工具，為我們提供了觸手可及的大量資源。五、改錯(cuò)答案及解析：1.IwassoexcitedtohearthenewsthatIcouldn'tsleepatnight.解析：無需改正。2.Shehassavedalotofmoneyforherchildren'seducation.解析：無需改正。3.Thecompanyhaslaunchedanewprojecttoincreaseitsrevenue.解析：無需改正。4.Ifyouhadgoneearlier,youwouldhaveseenthewonderfulperformance.解析：無需改正。5.Itisimportanttomaintainyourhealthbyexercisingregularly.解析：無需改正。六、寫作答案及解析：（寫作部分為開放式題目，以下為參考答案）Howhastechnologychangedthewayweliveandwork?Discussthepositiveandnegativeimpactsoftechnologicaladvancementsinatleasttwoareasoflife,suchascommunication,education,orhealthcare.Technologyhashadaprofoundimpactonthewayweliveandwork.Intheareaofcommunication,technologyhasmadeiteasierforpeopletoconnectwitheachother,regardlessofgeographicaldistance.Socialmediaplatforms,instantmessagingapps,andvideoconferencingtoolshaverevolutionizedthewayweinteractwithothers.Thishasbothpositiveandnegativeimpacts.Onthepositiveside,technologyhasbroughtpeopleclosertogether.Wecannoweasilystayintouchwithfriendsandfamilywholivefaraway.Thishasstrengthenedourrelationshipsandmadeusfeelmoreconnectedtotheworld.Additionally,technologyhasfacilitatedglobalcollaboration,allowingpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldtoworktogetheronprojectsandshareideas.Onthenegativeside,technologyhasalsoledtoadecreaseinface-to-faceinteractions.Peoplearebecomingmoredependentondigitalcommunication,whichcanleadtoa