2025年P(guān)ETS一級(jí)試卷：英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中的觀點(diǎn)陳述與論證

2025年P(guān)ETS一級(jí)試卷：英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中的觀點(diǎn)陳述與論證考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每題2分，共20分）1.Heisalwaysthefirstto________whenitcomestohelpingothers.A.speakupB.showupC.showoffD.lookup2.Thebookisverypopularamongthestudentsbecauseit________theirinterests.A.meetsB.meetswithC.meetsupD.meetsin3.Iwas________tohearthatyoupassedtheexam.A.gladB.pleasedC.happyD.satisfied4.He________thekeytothedoorandopenedit.A.foundB.foundoutC.foundupD.foundin5.Sheis________todotheworkalone.A.enoughB.enoughofC.enoughforD.enoughto6.Theteacher________thestudentstobequietintheclassroom.A.askedB.askedforC.askedofD.askedabout7.Themoviewas________thateveryonewasmovedtotears.A.sointerestingB.sointerestinglyC.sointerestinglyenoughD.sointerestingenough8.Heisamanof________character.A.strongB.stronglyC.strongenoughD.strongenoughto9.Thegovernment________strictmeasurestocontrolpollution.A.tookB.tookofC.tookoutD.tookin10.She________theletterandsentitoff.A.wroteB.wroteoutC.wroteupD.wrotedown二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）WhenIwasachild,myfatheralwaystoldmethathardworkwouldpayoff.Hebelievedthatsuccesscamefromdeterminationandperseverance.AsIgrewup,Irealizedthathiswordsweretrue.Oneday,Ihadachancetomeetafamousentrepreneur.Hesharedhisownstorywithme.Hesaidthathehadfailedmanytimesbeforeheachievedsuccess.Healsosaidthatthekeytosuccesswasnotgivingup.Thenextday,Istartedanewproject.Ifacedmanychallenges,butInevergaveup.Ibelievedinmyselfandmydream.Aftermonthsofhardwork,Ifinallyachievedmygoal.Irealizedthathardworkreallydoespayoff.11.Theauthor'sfatheralwaystoldhimthat________.A.successcomesfromhardworkB.successcomesfromtalentC.successcomesfromluckD.successcomesfromgoodrelationships12.Theentrepreneursaidthathehad________beforeheachievedsuccess.A.onefailureB.manyfailuresC.nofailuresD.severalfailures13.Theauthorstartedanewprojectand________.A.gaveupB.facedmanychallengesC.wasafraidofchallengesD.didn'tworkhard14.Theauthorrealizedthat________.A.hardworkdoesn'tpayoffB.hardworkreallydoespayoffC.talentisthekeytosuccessD.luckisthekeytosuccess15.Theauthorachievedhisgoalafter________.A.onemonthB.severalmonthsC.severalyearsD.afewdays三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Passage1Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedAlice.Shelivedinasmallvillagenearthesea.Alicelovedtheseaandshespentmostofhertimeplayingonthebeach.Oneday,shefoundabeautifulshellandshedecidedtokeepit.Alicecarriedtheshellwithhereverywhere.Sheshowedittoherfriendsandtheyalladmiredit.Oneday,aboynamedTomcametothevillage.HesawAlice'sshellandheaskedherifhecouldhaveit.Alicerefusedandsaid,"Thisshellisspecialtome.Ican'tgiveittoyou."Tomwasdisappointed,buthedidn'tgiveup.Hedecidedtofindanotherwaytogettheshell.Heworkedhardandsavedhismoney.Afterafewmonths,hefinallyhadenoughmoneytobuytheshellfromAlice.16.WheredidAlicelive?A.Inabigcity.B.Inasmallvillagenearthesea.C.Inaforest.D.Inamountain.17.WhatdidAlicelovetodo?A.Playintheforest.B.Playinthemountain.C.Playonthebeach.D.Playinthecity.18.WhatdidAlicefindoneday?A.Abeautifultree.B.Abeautifulflower.C.Abeautifulshell.D.Abeautifulhouse.19.WhydidAlicerefusetogivetheshelltoTom?A.Becauseshedidn'tlikeTom.B.Becauseshethoughttheshellwasspecialtoher.C.Becauseshewantedtoselltheshelltosomeoneelse.D.Becauseshedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuytheshell.20.HowdidTomfinallygettheshell?A.HeaskedAliceforit.B.HeboughtitfromAlice.C.HeborroweditfromAlice.D.HetookitfromAlice.四、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Passage2Inasmalltown,therewasayounggirlnamedLily.Shewasverykindandhelpfultoeveryoneshemet.Oneday,anewstudentnamedMarkmovedtothetown.Hewasshyanddidn'tknowanyone.LilynoticedMarksittingaloneattheschoolplayground.Shedecidedtotalktohim."Hi,I'mLily.Doyoulivehere?"Marknodded."Ijustmovedhere.Idon'tknowanyoneyet,"hesaid.LilysmiledandintroducedherselftoMark.Theyspenttherestofthedaytogether,playinggamesandtalkingabouttheirfavoritethings.Fromthatdayon,theybecamebestfriends.Mark'slifeinthenewtownbecamemuchbetterbecauseofLily.Shehelpedhimmakenewfriendsandshowedhimthetown'shiddentreasures.Mark'sconfidencegrew,andhestartedtofeelathome.21.WhydidLilytalktoMark?A.Becauseshewaslonely.B.Becauseshenoticedhewasalone.C.Becauseshewantedtomeetnewpeople.D.Becauseshewashisteacher.22.WhatdidLilydotohelpMark?A.Sheintroducedhimtoherfriends.B.Sheshowedhimthetown'shiddentreasures.C.Shehelpedhimwithhishomework.D.Sheinvitedhimtoherhouse.23.HowdidLily'sactionsaffectMark?A.Hebecamemoreshy.B.Hebecamemoreconfident.C.Hedidn'twanttogotoschool.D.Hedidn'twanttomakefriends.24.WhatdidMarkdiscoveraftermeetingLily?A.Thetownwasboring.B.Thetownhadmanysecrets.C.Thetownwasfullofbadpeople.D.Thetownwasnotworthvisiting.25.HowdidLilyhelpMarkintheend?A.Shemovedtoanewtown.B.Sheintroducedhimtoherfamily.C.Shehelpedhimfindanewschool.D.Shemadehimfeellikehebelonged.五、翻譯（每題2分，共20分）26.將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)：-我們應(yīng)該珍惜每一刻，因?yàn)闀r(shí)間就像流水一樣，一去不復(fù)返。-學(xué)習(xí)是一項(xiàng)長(zhǎng)期的投資，只有堅(jiān)持不懈，才能收獲豐碩的成果。-在困難面前，我們要保持樂(lè)觀的心態(tài)，相信自己的能力，勇敢地面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)。-讀書(shū)使人充實(shí)，思考使人深邃，交談使人清醒。-健康是人生最大的財(cái)富，我們要珍惜自己的身體，保持良好的生活習(xí)慣。六、短文改錯(cuò)（每題2分，共20分）Inthemorning,Igotupearlyandwenttotheparkforarun.Ifeltgoodafterrunninganddecidedtohaveapicnic.Ibroughtsomesandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Ifoundanicespotunderatreeandsatdown.WhileIwaseating,agroupofchildrencameandstartedtoplayaroundme.TheywereverynoisyandIcouldn'tenjoymypicnic.Itriedtotellthemtobequiet,buttheydidn'tlisten.Finally,Ihadtoleavetheparkbecauseitwastoonoisy.IfeltsadbecauseIcouldn'tfinishmypicnic.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.B2.A3.A4.A5.D6.A7.D8.A9.A10.B解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，選擇“showup”表示出現(xiàn)。2.根據(jù)句意，選擇“meets”表示滿足。3.根據(jù)句意，選擇“glad”表示高興。4.根據(jù)句意，選擇“found”表示找到。5.根據(jù)句意，選擇“enough”表示足夠。6.根據(jù)句意，選擇“asked”表示要求。7.根據(jù)句意，選擇“sointerestingenough”表示非常有趣。8.根據(jù)句意，選擇“strong”表示堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。9.根據(jù)句意，選擇“took”表示采取。10.根據(jù)句意，選擇“wroteout”表示寫(xiě)下。二、完形填空11.A12.B13.B14.B15.B解析思路：11.根據(jù)上下文，選擇“A”表示成功來(lái)自努力工作。12.根據(jù)上下文，選擇“B”表示他失敗了很多次。13.根據(jù)上下文，選擇“B”表示他面臨了很多挑戰(zhàn)。14.根據(jù)上下文，選擇“B”表示努力工作確實(shí)有回報(bào)。15.根據(jù)上下文，選擇“B”表示幾個(gè)月后他實(shí)現(xiàn)了目標(biāo)。三、閱讀理解16.B17.C18.C19.B20.B解析思路：16.根據(jù)第一段，選擇“B”表示她住在海邊附近的小村莊。17.根據(jù)第一段，選擇“C”表示她喜歡在海灘上玩耍。18.根據(jù)第二段，選擇“C”表示她找到了一個(gè)美麗的貝殼。19.根據(jù)第四段，選擇“B”表示她認(rèn)為貝殼對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)很特別。20.根據(jù)最后一段，選擇“B”表示他通過(guò)買(mǎi)下貝殼從Alice那里得到了它。四、翻譯26.Weshouldcherisheverymoment,becausetimeflowslikewater,andoncegone,itcanneverreturn.27.Learningisalong-terminvestment,andonlybypersistingcanwereaprichresults.28.Inthefaceofdifficulties,weshouldmaintainanoptimisticattitude,believeinourabilities,andbravelyfacechallenges.29.Readingmakesonerich,thinkingmakesoneprofound,andconversationmakesoneclear.30.Healthisthegreatestwealthinlife,andweshouldcherishourbodiesandmaintaingoodlivinghabits.五、短文改錯(cuò)Inthemorning,Igotupearlyandwenttotheparkforarun.Ifeltgoodafterrunninganddecidedtohaveapicnic.Ibroughtsomesandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Ifoundanicespotunderatreeandsatdown.WhileIwaseating,agroupofchildrencameandstartedtoplayaroundme.TheywereverynoisyandIcouldn'tenjoymypicnic.Itriedtotellthemtobequiet,buttheydidn'tlisten.Finally,Ihadtoleavetheparkbecauseitwastoonoisy.IfeltsadbecauseIcouldn'tfinishmypicnic.解析思路：1.Inthemorning->Inthemorning,添加逗號(hào)，使句子完整。2.good->goodtom