2025年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬試卷：翻譯能力提升與真題分析

2025年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬試卷：翻譯能力提升與真題分析考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯辨析（每題2分，共20分）1.下列各句中，劃線部分使用不正確的一項(xiàng)是：a.Theteacheremphasizedtheimportanceofpunctualityinclass.b.Thepatient'sconditionimprovedaftertheoperation.c.Thecompanyhasexpandeditsoperationstoincludenewmarkets.d.Thegovernmenthasintroducednewmeasurestocombatinflation.2.下列各句中，劃線部分使用不正確的一項(xiàng)是：a.Heisanexpertinthefieldofrenewableenergy.b.Theteamachievedasignificantvictoryinthechampionship.c.Thebookiswell-writtenandinformative.d.Theteacher'sexplanationwasclearandconcise.3.下列各句中，劃線部分使用不正確的一項(xiàng)是：a.Thestudentswereexcitedabouttheupcomingschooltrip.b.Thegovernmenthasallocatedfundsfortheconstructionofnewschools.c.Thecompanyhasastrongpresenceintheglobalmarket.d.Thedoctorprescribedacourseofantibioticsforthepatient.4.下列各句中，劃線部分使用不正確的一項(xiàng)是：a.Themoviewasagreatsuccessattheboxoffice.b.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipateinthecompetition.c.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationstoprotecttheenvironment.d.Thepatient'sconditiondeterioratedrapidly.5.下列各句中，劃線部分使用不正確的一項(xiàng)是：a.Thestudentswereeagertolearnmoreaboutthesubject.b.Thecompanyhasadiverseworkforce.c.Thegovernmenthasintroducednewpoliciestopromoteeconomicgrowth.d.Theteacher'slecturewasinformativeandengaging.6.下列各句中，劃線部分使用不正確的一項(xiàng)是：a.Theteamworkedtirelesslytoachievetheirgoals.b.Thegovernmenthasallocatedfundsfortheconstructionofnewhospitals.c.Thecompanyhasastrongpresenceintheglobalmarket.d.Thepatient'sconditiondeterioratedrapidly.7.下列各句中，劃線部分使用不正確的一項(xiàng)是：a.Thestudentswereexcitedabouttheupcomingschooltrip.b.Thegovernmenthasallocatedfundsfortheconstructionofnewschools.c.Thecompanyhasastrongpresenceintheglobalmarket.d.Thedoctorprescribedacourseofantibioticsforthepatient.8.下列各句中，劃線部分使用不正確的一項(xiàng)是：a.Themoviewasagreatsuccessattheboxoffice.b.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipateinthecompetition.c.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationstoprotecttheenvironment.d.Thepatient'sconditiondeterioratedrapidly.9.下列各句中，劃線部分使用不正確的一項(xiàng)是：a.Thestudentswereeagertolearnmoreaboutthesubject.b.Thecompanyhasadiverseworkforce.c.Thegovernmenthasintroducednewpoliciestopromoteeconomicgrowth.d.Theteacher'slecturewasinformativeandengaging.10.下列各句中，劃線部分使用不正確的一項(xiàng)是：a.Theteamworkedtirelesslytoachievetheirgoals.b.Thegovernmenthasallocatedfundsfortheconstructionofnewhospitals.c.Thecompanyhasastrongpresenceintheglobalmarket.d.Thepatient'sconditiondeterioratedrapidly。二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）11.Theauthorbelievesthatthekeytosuccessinlifeis___________.a.hardworkb.goodluckc.talentd.alloftheabove12.Theauthorsuggeststhat___________canleadtoafulfillinglife.a.wealthb.famec.happinessd.alloftheabove13.Theauthoremphasizestheimportanceof___________inpersonalgrowth.a.educationb.experiencec.relationshipsd.alloftheabove14.Theauthorarguesthat___________isessentialforachievingone'sgoals.a.determinationb.perseverancec.talentd.alloftheabove15.Theauthorsuggeststhat___________canmakeasignificantdifferenceinone'slife.a.luckb.educationc.perseveranced.alloftheabove16.Theauthorbelievesthat___________isthefoundationofasuccessfulcareer.a.talentb.hardworkc.determinationd.alloftheabove17.Theauthorarguesthat___________canleadtopersonalfulfillment.a.wealthb.famec.happinessd.alloftheabove18.Theauthoremphasizestheimportanceof___________inpersonalgrowth.a.educationb.experiencec.relationshipsd.alloftheabove19.Theauthorsuggeststhat___________isessentialforachievingone'sgoals.a.determinationb.perseverancec.talentd.alloftheabove20.Theauthorbelievesthat___________canmakeasignificantdifferenceinone'slife.a.luckb.educationc.perseveranced.alloftheabove四、閱讀理解（每題3分，共30分）21.閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題。Whenitcomestostayinghealthy,manypeoplefocusondietandexercise.However,thereisanotherfactorthatplaysacrucialroleinmaintaininggoodhealth:sleep.Adequatesleepisessentialforphysical,mental,andemotionalwell-being.Theaverageadultneedsbetween7to9hoursofsleeppernight.Duringsleep,thebodygoesthroughvariousstages,includingdeepsleepandREM(rapideyemovement)sleep.Deepsleepisimportantforphysicalrecovery,whileREMsleepisessentialforcognitivefunctionsandemotionalregulation.Lackofsleepcanhaveseveralnegativeeffectsonthebody.Itcanweakentheimmunesystem,increasetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasdiabetesandheartdisease,andleadtocognitiveimpairments.Additionally,insufficientsleepcanaffectmood,energylevels,andoverallproductivity.Toimprovesleepquality,itisimportanttoestablisharegularsleepschedule,createacomfortablesleepenvironment,andlimitexposuretoelectronicdevicesbeforebedtime.Incorporatingrelaxationtechniquessuchasmeditationordeepbreathingexercisescanalsohelppromotebettersleep.22.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?a.Theimportanceofdietandexerciseinmaintaininggoodhealth.b.Thenegativeeffectsofsleepdeprivationonthebody.c.Thedifferentstagesofsleepandtheirfunctions.d.Howtoimprovesleepquality.23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanegativeeffectofsleepdeprivation?a.Weaknessoftheimmunesystem.b.Increasedriskofchronicdiseases.c.Improvedcognitivefunctions.d.Affectingmoodandenergylevels.24.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheaverageadult'srecommendedsleepdurationpernight?a.5to6hours.b.7to9hours.c.8to10hours.d.10to12hours.25.Whatisonewaytoimprovesleepqualitymentionedinthepassage?a.Eatingaheavymealbeforebedtime.b.Usingelectronicdevicesinthebedroom.c.Establishingaregularsleepschedule.d.Exercisingintenselyintheevening.五、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）26.Theauthorbelievesthatthekeytoasuccessfulcareeris___________.a.talentb.hardworkc.luckd.acombinationofallthree27.Theauthorsuggeststhat___________canleadtopersonalfulfillment.a.wealthb.famec.happinessd.alloftheabove28.Theauthoremphasizestheimportanceof___________inpersonalgrowth.a.educationb.experiencec.relationshipsd.alloftheabove29.Theauthorarguesthat___________isessentialforachievingone'sgoals.a.determinationb.perseverancec.talentd.alloftheabove30.Theauthorsuggeststhat___________canmakeasignificantdifferenceinone'slife.a.luckb.educationc.perseveranced.alloftheabove31.Theauthorbelievesthat___________isthefoundationofasuccessfulcareer.a.talentb.hardworkc.determinationd.alloftheabove32.Theauthorarguesthat___________canleadtopersonalfulfillment.a.wealthb.famec.happinessd.alloftheabove33.Theauthoremphasizestheimportanceof___________inpersonalgrowth.a.educationb.experiencec.relationshipsd.alloftheabove34.Theauthorsuggeststhat___________isessentialforachievingone'sgoals.a.determinationb.perseverancec.talentd.alloftheabove35.Theauthorbelievesthat___________canmakeasignificantdifferenceinone'slife.a.luckb.educationc.perseveranced.alloftheabove六、寫(xiě)作（15分）36.Writeanessayofabout150-200wordsonthefollowingtopic:Howhastechnologychangedourlives?Discussthepositiveandnegativeimpactsoftechnologyonsociety,andgiveyourownopiniononhowwecanbalancethebenefitsandchallengesoftechnologicaladvancements.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯辨析（每題2分，共20分）1.d.Thegovernmenthasintroducednewmeasurestocombatinflation.解析：其他選項(xiàng)中的詞都符合句意，但"combat"與"inflation"搭配不合適，應(yīng)為"counteract"或"control"。2.b.Theteamachievedasignificantvictoryinthechampionship.解析：其他選項(xiàng)中的詞都符合句意，但"victory"與"achieve"搭配不合適，應(yīng)為"win"。3.c.Thebookiswell-writtenandinformative.解析：其他選項(xiàng)中的詞都符合句意，但"well-written"與"informative"搭配不合適，應(yīng)為"well-writtenandinformative"。4.a.Themoviewasagreatsuccessattheboxoffice.解析：其他選項(xiàng)中的詞都符合句意，但"greatsuccess"與"boxoffice"搭配不合適，應(yīng)為"majorsuccess"。5.d.Theteacher'sexplanationwasclearandconcise.解析：其他選項(xiàng)中的詞都符合句意，但"clearandconcise"與"explanation"搭配不合適，應(yīng)為"clearandprecise"。6.a.Thestudentswereexcitedabouttheupcomingschooltrip.解析：其他選項(xiàng)中的詞都符合句意，但"excited"與"upcoming"搭配不合適，應(yīng)為"eager"。7.b.Thegovernmenthasallocatedfundsfortheconstructionofnewschools.解析：其他選項(xiàng)中的詞都符合句意，但"allocated"與"funds"搭配不合適，應(yīng)為"provided"。8.c.Thecompanyhasastrongpresenceintheglobalmarket.解析：其他選項(xiàng)中的詞都符合句意，但"presence"與"globalmarket"搭配不合適，應(yīng)為"influence"。9.d.Thepatient'sconditiondeterioratedrapidly.解析：其他選項(xiàng)中的詞都符合句意，但"deteriorated"與"rapidly"搭配不合適，應(yīng)為"quickly"。10.c.Theteacher'slecturewasinformativeandengaging.解析：其他選項(xiàng)中的詞都符合句意，但"informativeandengaging"與"lecture"搭配不合適，應(yīng)為"informativeandcaptivating"。二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）11.a.hardwork解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者認(rèn)為努力工作是成功的關(guān)鍵。12.d.alloftheabove解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者認(rèn)為財(cái)富、名聲和幸福都可以帶來(lái)個(gè)人滿足感。13.d.alloftheabove解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者認(rèn)為教育、經(jīng)驗(yàn)和人際關(guān)系都對(duì)個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)很重要。14.d.alloftheabove解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者認(rèn)為決心、毅力和才能都是實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的關(guān)鍵。15.c.perseverance解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者認(rèn)為堅(jiān)持不懈可以帶來(lái)顯著的變化。16.a.talent解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者認(rèn)為才能是成功事業(yè)的基礎(chǔ)。17.d.alloftheabove解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者認(rèn)為財(cái)富、名聲和幸福都可以帶來(lái)個(gè)人滿足感。18.d.alloftheabove解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者認(rèn)為教育、經(jīng)驗(yàn)和人際關(guān)系都對(duì)個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)很重要。19.d.allo