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/studio/detail?id=2032SectionAWhatwasyourspecialdaylike?(GrammarFocus)Unit7ADaytoRemember人教新目標(Goforit)版
七年級下冊通過本節(jié)課學習,我能夠:1.識別一般過去時的動詞和時間標志詞。2.
梳理和歸納一般過去時的基本句型結構、表意功能和
用法。3.
正確使用一般過去時詢問和描述過去的事件、經歷和
情感態(tài)度。LearningobjectivesIcanreadthenewwords.預習檢查terrible糟糕的adj./?ter?bl/actorguntryonalong演員槍試穿沿著;順著n.n.prep./??l??//??kt?(r)//ɡ?n/road道路n./r??d/create創(chuàng)造v./kri?e?t/DoyourememberHelenandPeter’strip?TheywentgoMountHuangshan.Wheredidtheygo?Shethoughtitwasgood.HowdidHelenthinkoftheirtrip?ReviewTalkaboutFuXing’sschooltrip.Itwasreallyinteresting!HowwasFuXing’sschooltrip?Shevisitedawastewaterplant.WheredidFuXingvisitonherschooltrip?Whatdidshelearnontheschooltrip?Shelearnedhowtheplantmadedirtywatercleanagain.Free-talkDidyouhaveaschooltrip?Whattensedoweuseifwetalkaboutourpastactivities?Thesimplepasttense.Readthesentences.Circletheverbsinthesimplepasttense.Thenunderlinethetimeexpressionsforthepast.Didyouseeanythinginterestingatthesciencemuseumyesterday?Yes,Idid.Therewasaspaceexhibition.Therewererobots.DidTengFeigivethetouriststherightdirectionslastweekend?No,hedidn’t.Hefeltbadaboutthat.Didyougoonaschooltripaweekago?Yes,wedid.Wewenttoawastewaterplant.Whatdidyoudothedaybeforeyesterday?Ivisitedthezoowithmyfamily.Howwasyourweekend?Itwasterrible.Igotonthewrongbus.Ileftmybookonthebustoo.3aItookatriplastweek.Heoftengoestothelibrary.Wewillplaybadmintontomorrow.Ihadadanceclassafterschoollastterm.Ibrushmyteetheveryday.Helearnedhowtomakedirtywaterclean.Shearrivedattheairportinthemorning.Clickonthesentencesinthesimplepasttense.一、定義:一般過去時
一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示過去經常或反復發(fā)生的動作。二、時間狀語:
一般過去時常與表示過去時間的詞語連用,如yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastnight/week,threedaysago,justnow,amomentago,in2022等。Hegotupearlyyesterday.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweek.三、構成:(1)be動詞的過去式:am,is的過去式是was;are的過去式是were。(2)實義動詞用其過去式。(3)動詞過去式變化規(guī)則。仔細觀察、討論歸類、總結規(guī)律visit—visitedask—askedarrive—arrivedtake—tookbuild—builtlive
—livedstudy—studiedhope—hopedput—putplan—plannedworry—worriedstop—stoppedcarry—carriedgo
—wentstart—startedcall—calleddrop—droppedvisit—visitedask—askedarrive—arrivedtake—tookbuild—builtlive
—livedstudy—studiedhope—hopedput—putplan—plannedworry—worriedstop—stoppedcarry—carriedgo
—wentstart—startedcall—calleddrop—dropped1.直接在詞尾加-ed。2.以不發(fā)音的e結尾的詞,直接加-d。3.輔音字母加-y結尾的詞,變-y為-i,再加-ed。4.重讀閉音節(jié),雙寫詞尾加-ed。5.不規(guī)則動詞。①
主語
+was/were
+其他.②主語+動詞過去式+其他.1.肯定陳述句:四、句型結構:Iwaslateforclassthismorning.Hevisitedasciencemuseumlastweek.①Was/Were+主語+其他?②Did+主語+動詞原形+其他?2.一般疑問句:肯回:Yes,主語+was/were.否回:No,主語+wasn’t/weren’t.肯回:Yes,主語+did.否回:No,主語+didn’t.--Wereyouathomeyesterday?--Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.--Didyougoswimmingyesterday?--Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.3.否定句:①主語+was/were+not+其他.②主語+didn’t+動詞原形+其他.Iwasnotinterestedinmathslastyear.Theydidn’tplaybadmintonlastnight.Iwasinterestedinmathslastyear.(改為否定句)Theyplayedbadmintonlastnight.(改為否定句)4.特殊疑問句:①特殊疑問詞
+was/were+主語+其他?②特殊疑問詞
+did+主語+動詞原形+其他?Howwasyourschooltrip?Wheredidyougo?Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.seelearnbewalkthinkworkLastweekourclasswentonaschooltriptoJinggangshan.Inamuseum,we________aboutimportantpeoplelikeMaoZedongandZhuDe.We_____manythingssuchasoldphotos,paintings,andguns.Wealsotriedonsomeuniformsfromthepast.We________alongthemountainroadsand_________aboutthepast.Manypeoplebackthen________hardtocreatewhatwehavetoday.It_____adaytoremember,anditmademewanttoworkhardforabetterfuturetoo.learntsaw3cwalkedthoughtworkedwasmyfavouriteactor,thedaybeforeyesterday,I,see,inafilm_____________________________________________________.2.they,aday,spend,onachickenfarm,lastmonth_____________________________________________.3.twobottlesofmilk,onthetable,afewminutesago,there,be_________________________________________________________.4.lastnight,stop,thedoctor,work,atteno’clock____________________________________________________.5.MsLi,lastWednesday,meet,inthestreet,oneofherfriends________________________________________________________.Putthewordsinorder.Writethesentencesusingthecorrecttenses.IsawmyfavouriteactorinafilmthedaybeforeyesterdayTheyspentadayonachickenfarmlastmonth3bThereweretwobottlesofmilkonthetableafewminutesagoThedoctorstoppedworkingatteno’clocklastnightMsLimetoneofherfriendsinthestreetlastWednesdayA:Howwasyourweekend?B:Itwasgreat.A:Wheredidyougo?B:Iwenttothepark.A:Didyougoboating?B:Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.Talkaboutyourweekendortripwiththesimplepasttense.wenttotheparkwentboatingwenttothecountrysidemadezongziplayedfootballplayedbasketballdidhomeworkInpairs,askeachotherabouttheactivitiesyoudidyesterdayandwhattimeyoudidthem.Thentelltheclassaboutyourpartner’sday.3dPetergotupat5a.m.yesterday.Hehadsomebreadandaneggforbreakfast.Thenhe...Whatdidyoudoyesterday?Ihadbreakfastanddidmyhomework,thenIhelpedmymomwashtheclothesattenthirty.Whattimedidyoudoit?Ihadbreakfastateightanddidmyhomeworkatnine.Reportonyourpartner’sactivitiesyesterdayinfrontoftheclass.Helloeveryone.Here’swhatmypartnerTomdidyesterday.Hehadbreakfastat8a.m.,anddidhishomeworkat9a.m.Thenatabouttenthirty,hehelpedhismomwashtheclothes.Giveareport1.Wealsotriedonsomeuniformsfromthepast.tryon
試穿Languagepoints是“動詞+副詞”型短語。名詞作賓語時,放在on的前后均可;人稱代詞作賓語時,只能放在try與on的中間。Tryonthecoat(=Trythecoaton)beforeyoubuyit.買這件外套之前要先穿上試試。Thispairofshoeslooksquitebeautiful.MayItrythemon?這雙鞋子看起來相當漂亮。我可以試穿一下嗎?2.Wewalkedalongthemountainroadsandthoughtaboutthepast.along
prep.
沿著;順著常用于表示沿著馬路、街道、河邊等。walk/goalong沿著……走GoalongCenterStreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.沿著中心街走,在第二個十字路口向左拐?!就卣埂?1)[副詞]
(與某人)一起We’regoingforaswim.Whydon’tyoucomealong?我們要去游泳。你為什么不一起來呢?IliketravelingbecauseIcanmeetsomeinterestingpeopleandthingsalongtheway.我喜歡旅行,因為我可以在旅途中遇到一些有趣的人和事。(2)alongtheway在途中3.Manypeoplebackthenworkedhardtocreatewhatwehavetoday.create
v.
創(chuàng)造
其后直接跟名詞或代詞作賓語。Theypainteditredtocreateafeelingofwarmth.他們把它刷成紅色以營造一種溫暖的感覺。Thenationalparkcreatesasharedhomefortheanimals.這個國家公園為動物們提供了一個共同的家園?!就卣埂肯嚓P詞匯createv.創(chuàng)造;創(chuàng)建ecreationn.創(chuàng)造;創(chuàng)作creativeadj.有創(chuàng)造力的creativityn.創(chuàng)造力creatorn.創(chuàng)造者;創(chuàng)作者SectionA(GrammarFocus)Grammar:1.一般過去時的基本句型結構、表意功能和用法2.用一般過去時談論過去發(fā)生的事情SummaryExerciseI.寫出下列動詞的過去式。1.fly__________2.drink_______3.dance_________4.taste_________5.take_________6.pass________flew7.plant__________8.play
___________9.ask___________10.eat__________11.buy__________12.stop__________drankdancedtastedtookpassedplantedplayedaskedateboughtstoppedII.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Tom__________(visit)hisuncleinJinanlastmonth.2.Sheusually__________newspapersinthemorning,butshe
__________readabookyesterday.(read)3.Lastweekend,Jim__________(study)computerscienceintheschoolclub.4.There________(b
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