福建省泉州鯉城北片區(qū)六校聯(lián)考2025屆英語八年級第二學期期中經典模擬試題含答案

福建省泉州鯉城北片區(qū)六校聯(lián)考2025屆英語八年級第二學期期中經典模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—MyfavouritesingercametoNanningtoholdaconcertbutImissedit.—________!A.Whatapity B.Goodidea C.Comeon2、Tonycouldhelp________thecityparks.A.cleaned B.cleanup C.cleanout3、—Daming,Ihaven’tseenyourfatherforaweek.Whereishe?—Well,he________Beijingonbusiness.Hewillcomebacknextweek.A.wentto B.hasbeento C.hasgoneto4、—WangWei,haveyoufinishedreadingTreasureIsland________?—Yes,Ihave________finishedit.Ireadityesterday.A.already;already B.yet;alreadyC.already;yet D.yet;yet5、Childrenaged________5________12cangetatoyforfreetoday.A.from;to B.between;with C.from;and D.between;to6、Oh,thenewbed________veryhard.Icouldn’tsleepwelllastnight.A.sounds B.tastes C.feels7、—CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishafterschool?—________.A.It’sapleasure B.Withpleasure C.You’rewelcome D.OK,Icould8、—CouldIwatchTV?—________Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.Yes,youcould. B.Sure,youcan.C.No,youcouldn’t. D.Sorry,youcan’t.9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：政府建了一些自然公園來保護熊貓?？疾椴欢ㄊ浇Y構。根據(jù)“Thegovernmenthasbuiltsomenaturalparks...”與“protectpandas”之間的關系可知，此處應用動詞不定式結構作狀語，表示目的。故選A。10、—Let’splaybasketballnow.—Goodidea,________I’veforgottentobringtheball.A.so B.but C.and二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、對你來說，給面試官留下一個不好印象是很糟糕的。It’sbadforyouto________terrible________theinterviewer.12、Hehassetagoodexampleforus.Weare________(驕傲)ofhim.13、你同意對方的看法，可以這樣說：_________________________________________.14、你有一些令人激動的消息告訴要告訴媽媽爸爸，你會這樣說：______________________________________________________________15、you,pet,like,to,what,would,have________________________________________?三、補全對話（10分）16、交際運用根據(jù)對話內容，運用下面所給的句子選項補全對話，選項中有一項是多余的。A:Hi,Emma.What’syourhobby?B:Ihavemanyhobbies,suchaswatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.A:____1____B:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?A:Jazzandrockmusic.____2____B:Ilikecountrymusicandsoftdancingmusicbetter.A:Why?B:____3____Whoareyourfavoriterocksingers?A:JonBonJoviandCuiJian.B:HaveyougotanyCDsoftheirsongs?A:Sure.Ihavemany.____4____B:Yes.A:OK.____5____B:Thankyou.I’llalsobringsomeCDsofmyfavoritesingershere.A.Becausetheymakemefeelquietandhappy.B.Whataboutyou?C.Wouldyouliketolistentothem?D.I’llbringsomeofthemtoschool.E.Doyouthinkhavinghobbiesisimportant?F.Ilikemusic,too.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人喜歡的旅游類型，右欄是七種旅游路線的介紹。請予以匹配（其中兩項是多余的），并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。____1____.LiangandWang,bothteachers,aregoingtotaketheirsummerholidaysatsomebeautifulseasides.Theylikegoodwineandshopping.____2____.ChenHuiandLiHonq,universitystudentswanttotravelwithverylittlemoney,andwouldliketogettoknowthecountrybyworkingwiththelocalpeoplefortwoweeks.____3____.Mr.Zhang,ayoungandbusymanager,needsaholidaytorelax.Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmandsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,andheenjoyssportsanddancing.____4____.Mr.Leeandhiswife,whohaverecentlyretired(退休),wanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterest,butMrs.Leehatesflying.____5____.LingXia,anurseinahospitalinGuangzhouhopestospendher21stbirthdayinthenorthandskateonrealice.A.SevenDaysonJinshalslandSeven-dayholidaysonJinshalsland,lovelybeachwithgoldensandanddeepbluesea.Sailingandsomeotherwatersportsaswellasdancingtolocalmusic.B.BastChinainComfortComfortablecoachtoursaroundfivecitiesinEastChina.Sixdaysoutofnormalholidayseason,seeinglocalculture.C.AFour-dayHolidayinGuilinRelaxyourselvesforafour-dayholidayinGuilin.StayintheLijiangHotel.TastedeliciousGuilinricenoodles.AtourontheLijiangRiverbyboat.D.HolidayHomesinSanyaHolidayflatsinSanyainsummerseasonbythesea,yetnearshopsandrestaurants.E.OneDayTravelinGuangzhouClimbMt.Baiyuninthemorning,visitYuexiuParkandothersceneriesafterlunch.AnighttimeboattriponPearlRiverat8:00.F.OneWeekonSunIsland,HarbinOne-weekholidayintheFullMoonHotel.BeautifulflatswithsightsofSunLake.Skating,skiingandotherwintersports.G.FarmHolidaysinGuizhouWorkingholidaysonafarminGuizhouforonetothreemonths,ifpreparedtoworkwiththefarmers.Rooms,foodandtripsallprovidedfree-youonlypayforthelowcosttraffic.18、IamLisa.Ayearago,IvolunteeredtoteachatasmallvillageschoolinGuangxiProvince.Asavolunteerteacher,Itravelledalongwaytotheremotearea.Onmywaythere,Ithoughtaboutthevillage,theschoolandthechildrenthere.However,myheartsankwhenIarrivedthere.Itwasn’twhatIexpected.Itdidn’tlooklikeaschoolatall!Theschoolhadonlythreerooms,oneforGrades1,2,and3,andtheotherforGrades4,5and6.Therewasathirdoneforme.Thechildrenwelcomedmewarmlyonmyfirstday.Theyaskedmealotofquestions,andItoldthemstoriesaboutmyselfandmylifeinShanghai.Thenextday,Igavethematesttofindouttheirlevel.Tomysurprise,thoughthetestwasveryeasy,overhalfofthestudentsfailedit,yettheyallwantedtolearnnewthings.Iknewtheyneededme.Iwasbusypreparinglessons,correctingtestpaperseverynight.Ienjoyedteachingtheselovelyandhard-workingchildren,andIcouldseethattheyweremakingprogresswithmyhelp.Ihavealsolearnedalotfromthem.Iunderstandtheirlivesbetter,andwearenowgoodfriends.IhaveworkedinLongZhouforayearnow.I’mveryhappy,andtheexperiencehasbeenveryusefulforme.Ilovethesmallvillageandthechildren.Infact,Iwouldliketocontinueworkinghere.1.Wheredoesthewritercomefrom?A.ShecomesfromGuangxiProvince. B.ShecomesfromShanghai.C.Shecomesfromaremotearea. D.ShecomesfromLongZhou.2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshearrivedthere?A.Excited. B.Happy. C.Nervous. D.Shocked.3.Whydidthewritergivethechildrenatestonthesecondday?A.Toknowabouttheirfamily. B.Tofindouttheirlevel.C.Toanswertheirquestions. D.Tomakethemknownewthings.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Boththevolunteerteacherandthestudentsareworkingsohard.B.Thevolunteerteacherdoesn’tliketoworkthereanylonger.C.Thestudentsbecamebetterandbetterwiththehelpofthevolunteerteacher.D.Theteacherisstillintheschool.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Helpthepoorchildren B.AremotevillageC.Anexperienceasavolunteerteacher D.Voluntarywork19、配對閱讀。請將左欄五個人的飲食習慣和右欄醫(yī)生的七個飲食建議進行配對。___1___Eric,a7-year-oldboylikestohavemealswhilewatchingTV.Hedoesn’tpayattentiontohisfood.Sometimesheforgetshowfullheisandeatstoomuch.___2___Samisabusinessman.Heissobusythathealwayseatsinarush.Forhim,eatingislikeataskratherthansomethingenjoyable.___3___Ben’sparentsworklateatnightandtheycan’tgetupearlytocookbreakfastforhim.Hesometimesgoestoschoolwithoutbreakfast.___4___Mr.Blackhasahabitofhavinganextramealbeforegoingtobed.Hethinksithelpshimsleepwellatnight.___5___Carladoesn’tlikedrinkingwater.ShelikesCokeinstead.Shedrinksatleastfivebottlesaday.A.Ingeneral,kidsandteensthateatbreakfasthavemoreenergyanddobetterinschool.Withoutbreakfast,peoplecangettired.So,trytomaketimeforyourbreakfast.B.SomedrinkslikeCokeandfruitjuiceareusuallyhighincaloriesandsugar,whichcancauseweightproblems.Besides,theymayalsobringyoubadteeth.Stayawayfromthemanddrinkwaterinstead.C.Itisimportanttohavegoodhabitsofhavingmeals.Especiallyforchildren.Abadeatinghabitmaycauseserioushealthproblems.Forexample,eatinginfrontoftheTVorcomputeroftenleadstomindlessovereating.D.Drinkwaterinahealthyway.Thewateryoudrinkhelpsgetridofthewasteofyourbody.Buttoomuchisasbadastoolittle.Stopdrinkingwater30minutesbeforeamealandwaitfor2hoursafterameal.E.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungryandneedmorefood.Itactuallytakesafewminutesforyourbraintotellyourbodythatithashadenoughfood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.F.Busypeoplealwaysrushthroughtheirmeals,forgettingtoenjoythefoodandfeelthetasteofwhatisintheirmouths.Taketimetoenjoythefoodandyourmealtimes.G.Don’teattoomuchbeforegoingtobed.Yourbodyneedsalongrestatnight,includingyourstomach.Don’tgiveittoomuchburden(負擔).20、The2022FIFAWorldCup(世界杯)isnotonlyastage(舞臺)forsoccersuperstarsbutalsoaplaceforyoungplayerstomakenamesforthemselves.Thesethreeplayershavewontheworld’sattentionfortheirgreatperformances.Name:GaviNationality:SpainBirthday:August5,2004.OnNovember23,GaviscoredagoalinSpain’smatchagainstCostaRica.Thismadethe18-year-oldboybecomethethird-youngestgoalscorer(得分者)inWorldCuphistory.Justonemonthago,hewontheGoldenBoyaward.Name:JudeBellinghamNationality:EnglandBirthday:June29,2003ThiswashisfirstWorldCup,butthis19-year-oldmandoesnotperformlikeagreenhand.Inthefirsthalfofthematch,Bellinghamtriedtopasstheball.Inthe35thminute,hescoredthefirstgoalforhisteam.Hebecamethefirstplayerbornafter2000toscoreataWorldCup!Name:EnzoFernandezNationality:ArgentinaBirthday:January17,2001.Althoughhewasasubstitute(替補)inArgentina’sfirsttwomatchesatthisWorldCup,the21-year-oldmanperformedwellinthematchonNovember26.Hehelpedtheteamwin.Butinthismatch,whatexcitedhimwasplayingsoccerwithMessi.ForFernandez,Messiishishero.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhereisGavifrom?________A.Spain. B.England. C.Argentina. D.CostaRica.2.HowoldwasJudeBellinghamatthe2022FIFAWorldCup?________A.18. B.19. C.20. D.21.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“greenhand”mean?________A.Someonehasgreenhands. B.Someonehastoomuchexperience.C.Someonehaslittleexperience. D.Someoneisdifferentfromus.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?________A.Gavibecamethesecond-youngestgoalscorerinWorldCuphistory.B.BellinghambecamethefirstplayertoscoreataWorldCup.C.Bellinghamperformedlikeagreenhand.D.ForFernandez,Messiishishero.5.Wherecanwereadthistext?________A.FashionMagazine. B.SportsNews.C.TravelGuide. D.SciencePaper.五、完形填空（10分）21、lotofpeoplemaygetnervouswhenspeakinginfrontofpeople.Ifyouareoneof____1____andwanttoovercome(克服)it,hereissomeadviceforYou.Takesometimeto____2____whatyou’regoingtotalkabout.Andpeoplemay____3____youafterthetalk.Youneedtothinkaboutwhattheywouldaskandhowyouwould____4____themsothatyouwon’tmakeamistake.Tryspeakinginfrontofyourfamilyorfriendsandaskfortheir____5____.Ifpossible,practiceintheroomwhereyou’llgivethetalk.It’sagoodideatojoinaclubtoimproveyourtalking____6____.Thinkaboutwhatmighthappen____7____somethinggoeswrong.Youmightfalloverorforgetyourwords.Prepareforitandyou’llseethingswon’tbeasbadasyouthink.Whenyoufeelnervous,taketwoormoredeep,slowbreaths.Peopleareprobablyfocusingon(關注)whatyou’resaying,not____8____you’resayingit.____9____theywon’tevenknowyou’renervous.Sothinkabouthowyourwordscanhelpthem____10____focusingonhownervousyoufeel.1.A.him B.her C.us D.them2.A.repair B.prepare C.dream D.bring3.A.communicatewith B.comparewith C.flightwith D.competewith4.A.choose B.train C.answer D.believe5.A.information B.questions C.decisions D.opinions6.A.mistakes B.skills C.service D.spirit7.A.although B.until C.if D.because8.A.how B.what C.why D.when9.A.Perhaps B.Since C.Also D.However10.A.attheendof B.infrontof C.becauseof D.insteadof六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。newcoursestandardforlabor(勞動)educationcomesoutrecently.Thestandardhasthefollowingtasks:everydaychores,likecleaning;productivelabor,includingmakingtraditionalhandicrafts(手工藝品)andexperiencingnewtechnologies;andservice,includingvolunteerwork.Primaryschoolstudentsinfirstandsecondgradesneedtodobasiccleaning,washvegetables,peelfruit,andlearntoraiseoneortwokindsofplantsorsmallanimals.Thirdandfourthgradersshouldcleantheirclassrooms,washtheirsocksandshoesandknowhowtomakecolddishes.Fifthandsixthgradersshouldknowtheskillsofcookingtwoorthreecommondishes.Formiddleschoolstudents,theyareencouragedtocookthreeorfourdishesindependently,learnhowtomakeoneortwokindsoftraditionalhandicrafts,andexperienceoneortwokindsofnewtechnologies,modernserviceorvolunteerwork.LaborWeekwillcomeintobeingseveryschoolyear.Itcallsonthefamiliestojoininstudents’laboreducation.Schoolsshouldhelpparentsrealizetheimportanceoflaboreducationandhelpparentsmakelaborliststoimprovestudents’independence.Thecoursestandardhasbeenwidelydiscussedonsocialmediaandmostofpeoplewelcomedthisonlineandsaiditisnecessary.Somehaveregrettednotlearningsuchskillsduringtheirschooldays.1.Howmanylaboreducationtasksareinthenewstandard?____________________________________________________________________2.Whatshouldfifthandsixthgradersdo?____________________________________________________________________3.Whoareencouragedtoexperiencemodernserviceorvolunteerwork?____________________________________________________________________4.Whatdidmostofpeoplethinkofthecoursestandard?____________________________________________________________________5.Shouldschoolshelpparentsmakelaborlists?____________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）假如你是Mona，是某國際學校的心理輔導老師，經常幫助在校學生解決煩心事。你看到了上述同學的留言，請你選擇最后一位同學回復。內容包括：1.表明你的態(tài)度；2.提出中肯的建議。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。郵件的格式和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearLiNan,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Mona

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我最喜歡的歌手來南寧開演唱會，但我錯過了?！孢z憾！考查情景交際。Whatapity真遺憾；Goodidea好主意；Comeon快點。根據(jù)“…butImissedit.”可知，對方錯過了想看的演唱會，空處應對此表示遺憾。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：托尼會幫忙打掃城市公園。考查動詞短語。cleaned打掃（過去式）；cleanup打掃，清理（指將某物打掃干凈）；cleanout掃除，清除（指清除或扔掉某物以達到干凈的效果）。根據(jù)“...thecityparks”可知，此處指打掃公園，可排除cleanout；helpdosth.“幫助做某事”，help后接動詞原形，cleaned可排除，因此cleanup符合語境。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——大明，我有一個星期沒見到你爸爸了。他在哪里？——嗯，他到北京出差去了。他下周會回來?？疾闀r態(tài)。havebeento去過；havegoneto去了。根據(jù)“he…Beijingonbusiness.Hewillcomebacknextweek.”可知他去了北京，還未回來，hasgoneto符合題意。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——王偉，你讀完《金銀島》了嗎？——是的，我已經讀完了。我昨天讀的。考查副詞辨析。already已經，用于肯定句；yet尚未，還，用于否定句和疑問句。第一句是疑問句，且空格位于句末，應填yet。第二空所在句子是肯定句，應填already，故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：今天5到12歲的孩子可以免費得到一個玩具?？疾榻樵~辨析。from…to從……到……；between在……之間，常用搭配between…and在……和……之間。根據(jù)“Childrenaged…5…12”可知，此處指從5歲到12歲的孩子們，故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：哦，新床感覺很硬。我昨晚沒有睡好?？疾楦泄賱釉~。sounds聽起來；tastes嘗起來；feels摸起來。根據(jù)“Icouldn’tsleepwelllastnight”可知，此處是指“新床感覺很硬”。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——放學后你能幫我學英語嗎？——愿意效勞?？疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapleasure.別客氣；Withpleasure愿意效勞；You’rewelcome不客氣；OK,Icould好的，我可以。根據(jù)“CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishafterschool?”可知，應是同意和拒絕幫忙，B項符合語境，故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能看電視嗎？——當然，你能。但是你必須先完成你的作業(yè)?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,youcould是的，你可以；Sure,youcan當然，你可以；No,youcouldn’t不，你不能；Sorry,youcan’t對不起，你不能。根據(jù)“Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.”可知，空格處應填表示“可以看電視”的意義。在一般疑問句中，回答能或不能的時候主要使用can。所以B項符合題意。故選B。9、__________themuseums__________agoodwaytolearnaboutlocalculture.A.Visiting;are B.Visit;are C.Visiting;is D.Visit;is10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們現(xiàn)在打籃球吧。——好主意，但是我忘記帶球了?？疾檫B詞辨析。so因此；but但是；and和。根據(jù)“Goodidea”以及“I’veforgottentobringtheball.”可知，前后表示轉折，應該用but連接。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、①.makea②.impressionon【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，本句為It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.句型。it是形式主語；不定式是真正的主語。makeanimpressionon表示“給某人留下印象”；terrible“糟糕的”為形容詞，它是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，前面需用不定冠詞a。故填makea；impressionon。12、proud【解析】【詳解】句意：他為我們樹立了一個好榜樣。我們?yōu)樗械津湴?。根?jù)“...are...ofhim”可知，beproudof“為……感到驕傲”，“驕傲”proud。故填proud。13、Iagreewithyou【解析】【詳解】結合題干可知，此處可表達為“我同意你的看法”，其英文表達為Iagreewithyou，句子是對現(xiàn)在情況的描述，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是I，謂語動詞agree用原形。故填Iagreewithyou。14、Dad,Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.【解析】【詳解】可以這樣說：“爸爸，我有一些令人激動的消息要告訴你。”dad“爸爸”；I“我”；have“有”；some“一些”；exciting“激動的”；news“消息”，是不可數(shù)名詞；tell“告訴”，此處應用不定式作定語；you“你”。故填Dad,Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.15、Whatpetwouldyouliketohave【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞及標點可知，此處為特殊疑問句，特殊疑問詞為What；其后跟名詞pet“寵物”；wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”；疑問詞后加助動詞would；you作主語；其后跟謂語動詞like；have“擁有”。故填Whatpetwouldyouliketohave。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.F2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是A、B兩個人的對話，A和B談論了他們最喜歡的音樂和歌星?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihavemanyhobbies,suchaswatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.”和“Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?”可知，空處應是說自己也喜歡音樂。F項“我也喜歡音樂”符合語境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikecountrymusicandsoftdancingmusicbetter.”可知，記好了自己喜歡的音樂，接著空處應是反過來問對方喜歡的音樂類型，為避免重復，用“你呢”詢問，B項“你呢”符合語境，故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Why?”可知，空處應是用because介紹原因，A項“因為它們讓我感到安靜和快樂”符合語境，故填A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.Ihavemany.”可知介紹了自己有很多CD，結合下文“Yes.”可知，空處應是一般疑問句，且和CD有關，C項“你想聽它們嗎”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“OK”和“Thankyou.I’llalsobringsomeCDsofmyfavoritesingershere.”可知，空處應是說會帶一些CD，D項“我會帶一些去學?！狈险Z境，故選D。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.G3.A4.B5.F【解析】【導語】本文主要是根據(jù)他們不同的生活需求，推薦給他們不同的旅游景點?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“bothteachers,aregoingtotaketheirsummerholidaysatsomebeautifulseasides.Theylikegoodwineandshopping.”可知，他們想去海邊，喜歡酒和購物。選項D“三亞度假屋：夏季海邊在三亞的度假公寓，但在商店和餐館附近”與之需求相對應。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“wanttotravelwithverylittlemoney,andwouldliketogettoknowthecountrybyworkingwiththelocalpeoplefortwoweeks.”可知，想用很少的錢旅行，通過和當?shù)厝斯ぷ鲀芍苋チ私廪r村。選項G“貴州農場假日：在貴州的一個農場工作一到三個月的假期，如果準備和農民一起工作。房間、食物和旅行都是免費的——你只需要支付低成本的交通費”與之需求相對應。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmandsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,andheenjoyssportsanddancing.”可知，他想在海里游泳，喜歡跳舞和運動。選項A“金沙島七日游：金沙島七天假期，美麗的沙灘，金色的沙灘和深藍色的大海。帆船和其他一些水上運動，以及隨著當?shù)匾魳诽??！迸c之需求相對應。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“wanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterest,butMrs.Leehatesflying.”可知，想去看文化地，和古跡。選項B“中國東部的舒適地：中國東部五個城市舒服的海岸旅行，六天之外的正常假期，觀賞當?shù)氐奈幕迸c之需求相對應。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“hopestospendher21stbirthdayinthenorthandskateonrealice.”可知，想在北方的真冰上滑冰。選項F“在哈爾濱的太陽島一周：在滿月酒店度假一周。有太陽湖景色的漂亮公寓。滑冰、滑雪和其他冬季運動?！迸c之需求相對應。故選F。18、1.B2.D3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者作為志愿者老師在廣西一所小鄉(xiāng)村學校教書的經歷。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyaskedmealotofquestions,andItoldthemstoriesaboutmyselfandmylifeinShanghai.”可知作者來自上海。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“However,myheartsankwhenIarrivedthere.Itwasn’twhatIexpected.Itdidn’tlooklikeaschoolatall!”可知那所學校不是她所期望的樣子，一點兒也不像一所學校，因此這讓作者感到震驚。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenextday,Igavethematesttofindouttheirlevel”可知是為了看看孩子們的水平，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilovethesmallvillageandthechildren.Infact,Iwouldliketocontinueworkinghere.”可知這個志愿者老師喜歡繼續(xù)在那里工作。B選項表述錯誤。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文主要講述了作者作為志愿者老師在廣西一所小鄉(xiāng)村學校教書的經歷，故選C。19、1.C2.F3.A4.G5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。主要講了五個人的飲食習慣和醫(yī)生給的飲食建議?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Eric,a7-year-oldboylikestohavemealswhilewatchingTV.”可知，Eric有邊看電視邊吃飯的習慣。選項C“養(yǎng)成良好的用餐習慣很重要。尤其是兒童。壞的飲食習慣可能會導致嚴重的健康問題。例如，在電視機或電腦前吃飯往往會導致無意識的暴飲暴食?！迸c之對應。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Samisabusinessman.Heissobusythathealwayseatsinarush.”可知，商人忙碌，吃飯匆忙。選項F“忙碌的人總是匆匆忙忙地吃完飯，忘記了享受食物，忘記了感受嘴里的味道?；c時間享受食物和用餐時間?！迸c之對應。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hesometimesgoestoschoolwithoutbreakfast”可知，他有時候不吃早餐。選項A“一般來說，吃早餐的孩子和青少年更有活力，在學校表現(xiàn)更好。沒有早餐，人們可能會感到疲勞。所以，盡量騰出時間吃早餐?！迸c之對應。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Blackhasahabitofhavinganextramealbeforegoingtobed.”可知，他有睡前加餐的習慣。選項G“睡前不要吃太多。你的身體在晚上需要長時間的休息，包括你的胃。不要給它太多負擔?！迸c之對應。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Carladoesn’tlikedrinkingwater.ShelikesCokeinstead”可知，Carla喜歡喝可樂。選項B“一些飲料，如可樂和果汁，通常熱量和糖分都很高，這會導致體重問題。此外，它們還可能給你帶來壞牙。離他們遠點，喝水?！迸c之對應。故選B。20、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了三位在2022世界杯上有著出色表現(xiàn)的足球運動員?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Name:Gavi...Nationality:Spain”可知，Gavi來自西班牙。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Name:JudeBellingham...Birthday:June29,2003”可知，JudeBellingham是2003年出生，參加2022年世界杯的時候他19歲。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ThiswashisfirstWorldCup,butthis19-year-oldmandoesnotperformlikeagreenhand.”可知，此處是指第一次參加，但是并不像新手一樣，greenhand意思是“新手”，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ForFernandez,Messiishishero.”可知，對Fernandez來說，Messi是他的英雄。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了三位運動員的信息，可推知我們能在體育新聞中讀到這篇文章，故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.D6.B7.C8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了許多人在別人面前講話時都會感到緊張，給出了克服這種恐懼的建議?！?題詳解】句意：如果你是他們中的一員，并且想要克服它，這有一些建議給你。him他；her她；us我們；them他們。根據(jù)上文“Alotofpeoplemaygetnervouswhenspeakinginfrontofpeople.”可知，此處空格指代上文Alotofpeople，用them。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：花時間去準備你要說什么。repair修理；prepare準備；dream夢想；bring帶來。根據(jù)“Takesometimeto...whatyou’regoingtotalkabout.”可知，此處表達花時間去準備你要說什么。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在談話后，人們可能要與你交流。communicatewith與……交流；comparewith與……比較；flightwith與……打架；competewith與……競爭。根據(jù)“Andpeoplemay...youafterthetalk.”可知，此處表達人們可能要與你交流，communicatewithsb“與某人交流”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你需要想想他們會問什么，你將怎樣回答他們以便不會犯錯。choose選擇；train訓練；answer回答；believe相信。根據(jù)“Youneedtothinkaboutwhattheywouldaskandhowyouwould...them”可知，前面提到他們會問什么，空處應填回答他們。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：嘗試在家人和朋友們面前說，征詢他們的意見。information信息；questions問題；decisions決定；opinions意見。根據(jù)“Tryspeakinginfrontofyourfamilyorfriendsandaskfortheir...”可知，此處表示征詢他們的意見，opinion“意見”，此處應用復數(shù)形式。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：加入一個俱樂部來提高你的談話技巧是一個好主意。mistakes錯誤；skills技巧；service服務；spirit精神。根據(jù)“It’sagoodideatojoinaclubtoimproveyourtalking...”可知，此處表達提高談話技巧。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：如果事情變糟，想想可能會發(fā)生什么。although盡管；until直到；if如果；because因為。根據(jù)“Thinkaboutwhatmighthappen...somethinggoeswrong.”可知，此處表達如果事情變糟，用連詞if引導表示如果。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：人們可能關注你正在說什么，而不是你怎樣說它。how怎樣；what什么；why為什么；when什么時間。根據(jù)“Peopleareprobablyfocusingon(關注)whatyou’resaying,not...you’resayingit.”可知，此處表達人們不關注你怎樣說它。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：因為他們甚至不會知道你是緊張的。Perhaps也許；Since因為；Also也；However然而。根據(jù)“...theywon’tevenknowyou’renervous”可知，此處表達因為他們甚至不知道你是緊張的。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：想想你的語言如何幫助他們而不是關注你多么緊張。attheendof最后；infrontof在……前面；becauseof因為；insteadof而不是。根據(jù)“Sothinkabouthowyourwordscanhelpthem...focusingonhownervousyoufeel.”可知