云南省玉溪市紅塔區(qū)云2025屆七下英語期中綜合測試試題含答案

云南省玉溪市紅塔區(qū)云2025屆七下英語期中綜合測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

Myuncle,Mr.Smithoncetoldmeabouthisstory.Afterleavingschool,Iwantedto___1___ajob.Itwasalittledifficultformetofindajobatthattime.AtlastIworkedasa___2___inarestaurant.Everydaylotsofpeoplecameandwentforthefoodanddrink.Iwouldliketo___3___youastrangethingthathappenedinmyrestaurantthatday.Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancametomyrestaurant.Nobodyknewwhohewas.Aftersittingdown,he___4___alotoffood.Heatelikeawolf.Wewondered(疑惑)whyhewasso___5___.Wewereverysurprisedthathefinishedtwoordersoffoodinaveryshorttime.Wewantedtoknowiftheman___6___payforthefood.Whenthebossaskedhimtopaythebill,thegentlemanaskedifwewouldmindwaitingjustafew____7____.Thenwewere___8___toseethathetookoutofamillionpoundbanknote.IaskedMr.Smithifitwasonlyajokeorastory.Mr.Smithsaiditwastrue.Whyagentlemanwithamillionpoundnotewasinrags(破舊衣服)andateinoursmall___9___wasabigpuzzletoallthepeoplethere.Ireallycouldn’tdescribehow____10____Iwas.1.A.lookat B.lookup C.lookfor D.lookafter2.A.waiter B.doctor C.teacher D.police3.A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell4.A.asked B.ordered C.bought D.cooked5.A.excited B.full C.hungry D.happy6.A.could B.must C.need D.may7.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks8.A.sad B.surprised C.pleased D.worried9.A.school B.cinema C.hotel D.restaurant10.A.sad B.bored C.excited D.interested二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Asweknow,therearemanykindsofclubsintheUSmiddleschools,suchasthemusicclub,thesportsclub,thechessclub,theswimmingclub...Butdoyouknowthehomeworkclub?Letmetellyoumoreaboutthehomeworkclub.ThehomeworkclubispopularinmanyUSmiddleschools.Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub.TheUSmiddleschoolstudentsneedaquietplacetostudy.Butgames,computersandTVsareallaroundkidsathome.Sothehomeworkclubisjustforthemtodotheirhomework.Theclubisquietandit’sgoodforstudentstostudy.Someteachersarethere,too.Theycananswerstudents’questionsandhelpwiththeirhomework.Ifstudentsfinishtheirhomeworkontime,theycangetasnack.It’salwayschildren’sfavoritefood.ThentheycangohomeandplaygamesorwatchTVhappily.1.ThestudentsintheUSmiddleschoolscangotothehomeworkclub________.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoon C.atnoon D.atnight2.Theunderlinedword“snack”means________inChinese.A.交通 B.零食 C.箱子 D.蛇3.Whatcanthestudentsdointhehomeworkclub?A.Dotheirhomework. B.Learntoswim. C.Playtheguitar. D.WatchTV.4.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthehomeworkclub?A.ThehomeworkclubispopularintheUSmiddleschools.B.It’sgoodforstudentstostudyinthehomeworkclub.C.Theteachersinthehomeworkclubcanhelpthestudentsstudy.D.AlltheUSmiddleschoolstudentslikethehomeworkclub.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ClubsintheUSmiddleschools. B.Studentsandhomework.C.Thehomeworkclub. D.Studyandhobbies.3、10ParkLaneNewportTel:0-1633149987SchoolTripJoinusinaschooltriptoBostononSunday,May14th.We’llspendthemorninginthecitycenter.We’llhavelunchinthepark.Youdon’thavetobringyourlunch.Intheafternoon,we’llgofishingnearOdinsonLake.Andtherewillbeafishingclassandafishingracetoo.Price:20dollarseach.Thebusleavesat8:15.Pleasemeetinfrontoftheschoollibrary15minutesearlier,we’llcomebackat4:5intheafternoonandarriveattheschoolatabout5:5pm.Wemustfollowtheseimportantrules.◆Don’tarrivelateforthemeetingtime.◆Don’tgivefoodtothebirdsonthelake.◆Don’tplaywithwaterorrunnearthelake.◆Don’ttakethefishyougethomewithyou.Putthembackintothelakeaftertheclassandtherace.Ifitisrainythatday,wecangofreemuseumvisitinginstead.Don’tforgettotakeyourumbrellas!1.Thestudentsaregoingto________.A.liveinatown B.gocamping C.visitacitycenter D.walkinaforest2.Studentshavetomeetinfrontoftheschoollibraryat________.A.8:00am B.8:15am C.8:00pm D.8:15pm3.Howmanyimportantrulesarementioned(提及)inthispassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Studentscanfeedthebirdsonthelake.B.Studentswillhavearunningracenearthelake.C.Ifitrains,studentswillspendthedayinamuseum.D.Studentscanbuythefishtheygetandtakethemhome.5.Thispassageisprobably________.A.apieceofnews B.anotice(通知) C.anadvertisement(廣告) D.astory4、配對閱讀。左欄是關(guān)于五個同學(xué)的夢想的介紹，右欄是七個小伙伴的個人情況介紹，請為每個同學(xué)選擇一個和他們有相同夢想的小伙伴。___1___Jennylovesreadingandwriting.Shewantstobeawriter.___2___Jackwantseveryonetobehealthyandhappy,sohewantstobeadoctor.___3___Tom’sdreamistobeanactorandheknowsit’snoteasy.___4___Julielovesmusicandherdreamjobistobeamusician.___5___Davelikesfootballbest.Hewantstobeafootballplayer.A.Iamgoodatdrawingpicturesoffamouspeople,suchasactorsandmusicians.MyfriendssayIdrawverywell.B.Ilovereadingstoriesonthecomputer.I’malsoafanofcomputergamesandIdowellinoperating(操作)computers.C.Inthefuture,Iwanttoplaymyfavoritesport.Iwillpracticeforhoursadaywithmyteammates.Ittakesalotofhardwork,buttheimportantthingisthatIlovethejob.D.Myfatherworksinahospital.WhenIseethesickchildreninhospital,Ifeelsad.IwanttobelikemyfatherandIreallywanttohelpthem.E.Inmyfreetime,Ialwaysplaytheviolin.It’sreallyrelaxing.Ioftenpicturemyselfonstage(舞臺)playingbeautifulmusic.AndIwillwritemyownmusic.F.Ioftenreadstorybooks.Thestoriestakemeintoadifferentandinterestingworld.Ioftenthinkabouthowthesepeoplecanwritesuchgoodstories.Iwanttobeapersonlikethem.G.WhenIwatchTVormovies,Ioftendreamofbeingoneofthepeopleonscreen(熒幕).ButIdon’tthinkIcanbeastarovernight.Ineedtostudyhardandlearnmoreaboutperforming(表演).5、

Jackismygoodfriend.Afewmonthsago,Isawguitarinhisroom.___1___.Iaskedhimwhytheguitarwasinhisroom.Hetoldmethathewouldtrysomethingdifficultbefore18yearsold,andplayingtheguitarinpublicwasthefirstthinghewantedtotry.___2___.Butnowheisconfident(有信心的)enoughafterhisfirstsuccessfulshowatschool.AfterwatchingJack’sfirstshow,Ithoughtcarefullyaboutmyselfthatnight.___3___.ThatwasbecauseIwasnotgoodatwriting.Jack’sstorymademethinkofthesaying,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”Icouldn’tachievemydreaminaday,butIcouldstarttodosomethingeasy.___4___.Fromthenon,IwroteeverydaytoimprovemywritingskillssothatIcouldpublish(發(fā)表)articlesintheschoolnewspaper.Noweverythingisgoingwellandmywritingskillshaveimprovedalot.___5___.ThankstoJack,mylifeisfullofconfidence.A.InearlygaveupmydreamofbeingawriterB.AsfarasIknew,hewasn’tabletoplaytheguitarbeforeC.Forexample,IcouldbegintowritesomesimplestoriesD.Sofar,IhavealreadypublishedfivearticlesintheschoolnewspaperE.Heusedtobeafraidofspeakinginpublic三、補全對話（10分）6、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余的選項。Lucy:Hi,Lily._____1_____Lily:Hi,Lucy.I’mreadingabook.Ilikereading._____2_____Lucy:Ilikeplayingtheguitar._____3_____Lily:It’sdifficultforme._____4_____Lucy:Yes,I’dloveto.Lily:_____5_____Lucy:HowaboutthisSaturday?Lily:Goodidea.Thankyou.A.Howaboutyou?B.Whenwillyouteachme?C.Howoftendoyouplaytheguitar?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Wouldyouliketoteachme?F.Ithinkit’sinteresting.四、短文填空（10分）7、

請閱讀全文，并從下面的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。WelcometoGuideDogsTrainingCenter,boysandgirls!Dogs,asgoodfriendsofhumans,oftenhelpus.____1____MostguidedogsareLabradorandGoldenRetriever.____2____Trainedguidedogscanleadblindpeopletoanywheretheywanttogo.In1918,adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldier（士兵）.Thesoldierwasblind.Thedoctorwentintothehospitalforashorttime.____3____Withhispetdog’shelp,thesoldiercouldgosafelyontheothersideofthehospitalyard.Sohetaughtthedogtoguideapersonanditworkedoutwell!Germanyhelpedstartaprogramtoteachdogstobeguides.Lora,anAmericanwoman,wenttoGermanytofindouttheprogramofteachingdogstobeguidedogs.____4____Soonmorepeopleknewaboutthehelpfulguidedogs.____5____Ittakesmorethantwoyearstotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog.A.Thebestdogsforthejobarecleverandfit.B.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutguidedogs.C.Whenhecameout,hesawanamazingthing.D.Guidedogsarestrictlytraineddogsandareakindofworkingdog.E.WhenshecamebacktotheUnitedStates,shewroteitforamagazine.F.Hereissomeinformationaboutdogs.五、語法填空（10分）8、

MynameisLiFang.Ihaveapenfriend,Betty.Sheis14yearsold.Bettyis____1____California,butnowshedoesn’tliveinAmerica.HerfatherhasanewjobinChina,soshemovestoChinawithherparents.September23rdisherbirthday.Shegetsup____2____inthemorningandhasbreakfastatsixthirty.Thenshegoestoschoolatseveno’clock.Sheusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Shelikes____3____abike.Shethinksitcanmakeherhealthy.Shehasfour____4____inthemorning.TheyareChinese,English,Math____5____P.E.ShelikesChinesebestbecauseshethinksit’s____6____.Shecomeshomefromschoolattwelve.Thenshehas____7____bigbirthdaymealwithherparents.Herparents____8____herapresent.Thatisanewandbeautifulbike.Bettylikes____9____verymuchandsheishappy.____10____gooddayitis!1.A.to B.on C.from2.A.early B.earlier C.earliest3.A.ride B.riding C.rode4.A.class B.classes C.classes’5.A.and B.but C.or6.A.interested B.interest C.interesting7.A.a B.an C.the8.A.gives B.give C.aregiving9.A.it B.its C.itself10.A.How B.Whatan C.Whata六、閱讀表達（10分）9、WillowPhelpsisagirl.Sheistenyearsold.Sheloveshelpinganimals,andsheisdoingherbesttohelpthem.Shegoesswimmingtoraisemoney(籌錢)forsomeanimals.Theseanimalsarenothealthyordon’thaveahome.InWillow’shome,therearethreecatsandtwodogs.AllofthemarefromAnimalCenter.Hersisteroftenhelpsherbringthemhomeandlookafter(照顧)themverywell.“Animalscan’ttalk.Imusttalkforthem,”thelittlegirlsays.“Somechildrenareafraidofanimals.Theythinkanimalsaretoobigorlookscary,”Willowsays.“Actually(事實上),animalsaresmart.Whenyouarenicetothem,theyarenicetoyou.”Shewantstobeavet(獸醫(yī))whenshegrowsup(長大).Shewishesanimalstokeephealthywithherhelp.1.WhydoesWillowgoswimming?________________________________________________________.2.HowmanyanimalsarethereinWillow’shome?________________________________________________________.3.WhohelpsWillowtolookafteranimals?________________________________________________________.4.WhatisWillow’sdream?________________________________________________________.5.WhatdoyouthinkaboutWillow?________________________________________________________.七、書面表達（20分）

五一勞動節(jié)即將到來，廣州天天公園也將迎來旅游黃金周。對此，廣州天天公園為游客準備了“植樹造林”和“動保宣傳”兩項特色互動活動。假如你是該活動的小策劃員，請你給廣大游客寫一封信，宣傳本次活動并號召大家積極參與。要點如下：1.游客可以在公園內(nèi)種樹并照顧樹木；2.游客可以選擇一種動物，為它們制作海報，讓前來觀賞的游客了解保護它們的知識；3.補充以上2項活動的意義；4.號召大家來參與。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右，文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。2.提示中的信息要全部用上，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。3.文章中不能出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名和學(xué)校名字。Dearvisitors,WelcometoGuangzhouTiantianPark.Inordertomakeyourtripmoremeaningful,wepreparetwointeractive(互動的)activitiesforyoutotakepartin.Hereistheintroduction.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerely,ParkOffice

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.A8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是作者的叔叔講述了一個在餐館里發(fā)生的事情?！?題詳解】句意：離開學(xué)校后，我想找份工作。lookat看；lookup查找；lookfor尋找；lookafter照顧。根據(jù)“Itwasalittledifficultformetofindajobatthattime.”可知，這里指想找份工作，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：最后我在一家餐館當(dāng)服務(wù)員。waiter服務(wù)員；doctor醫(yī)生；teacher教師；police警察。根據(jù)“inarestaurant”可知，是在一家餐館當(dāng)服務(wù)員，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我想跟你講一件那天發(fā)生的飯店的奇怪的事情。speak說(某種語言)；say說，強調(diào)內(nèi)容；talk交談；tell告訴，講訴。根據(jù)“...youastrangething”可知，這里指要講述一件事情，tellsb.sth.意為“告訴某人某事”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他坐下之后點了很多食物。asked詢問；ordered點餐；bought買；cooked烹飪。根據(jù)“Heatelikeawolf.”可知，是指點了很多食物，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們想知道他為什么如此饑餓。Excited激動的；full飽的；hungry饑餓的；happy開心的。根據(jù)“Heatelikeawolf.”可知，他應(yīng)該是很餓，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：我們想知道這個人是否能支付食物的費用。could能夠；must必須；need需要；may可以。根據(jù)前文“Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancametomyrestaurant.”可知，這里是擔(dān)心這個人是否能支付食物的費用，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)老板問他是否可以付賬時，這位男士問我們是否可以等他幾分鐘。minutes分鐘；hours小時；days天；weeks星期。根據(jù)后文中then以及“hetookoutofamillionpoundbanknote”可知，男士要求等待的時間并不長，minutes最合題意，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：之后我們驚訝地看見他拿出了一張價值百萬英鎊的支票。sad傷心的；surprised驚訝的；pleased高興的；worried焦慮的。根據(jù)“Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancametomyrestaurant.”及“hetookoutofamillionpoundbanknote”可知，大家很驚訝，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：為什么一個拿著百萬英鎊鈔票的紳士穿著破爛衣服在我們的小餐館里吃飯，這對那里的所有人來說都是一個令人費解的事。school學(xué)校；cinema電影院；hotel旅館；restaurant餐館。根據(jù)前文“Thisafternoonapoorlydressedgentlemancametomyrestaurant.”及“hetookoutofamillionpoundbanknote”可知，是指一個拿著百萬英鎊鈔票的紳士穿著破爛衣服在我們的小餐館里吃飯，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我真的無法形容我是多么地激動。sad傷心的；bored厭煩的；excited激動的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“Ireallycouldn’tdescribe”可知，這里指無法形容我是多么地激動，故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了家庭作業(yè)社團?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub”可知，美國中學(xué)的學(xué)生下午去家庭作業(yè)社團，故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“It’salwayschildren’sfavoritefood”可知，“snack”是孩子們最喜歡的食物，推知“snack”是“零食”的意思，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Sothehomeworkclubisjustforthemtodotheirhomework”可知，學(xué)生們在家庭作業(yè)社團做作業(yè)，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclub”可知，越來越多的學(xué)生參加家庭作業(yè)社團，不是所有學(xué)生都喜歡家庭作業(yè)社團，故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了家庭作業(yè)社團，“家庭作業(yè)社團”最符合文章標(biāo)題，故選C。3、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一則學(xué)校旅行的相關(guān)信息，包括費用、時間、地點和需要遵守的相關(guān)規(guī)則等?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“We’llspendthemorninginthecitycenter.”可知我們將在市中心度過一個早晨。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Thebusleavesat8:15.Pleasemeetinfrontoftheschoollibrary15minutesearlier,”可知巴士于8：15出發(fā)。請?zhí)崆?5分鐘在學(xué)校圖書館前集合，因此是8點集合。故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。通讀文章可知，主要介紹了四條規(guī)則。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Ifitisrainythatday,wecangofreemuseumvisitinginstead.”可知如果那天下雨，我們可以去免費參觀博物館。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，主要介紹了一則學(xué)校旅行的相關(guān)信息，包括費用、時間、地點和需要遵守的相關(guān)規(guī)則等。結(jié)合開頭的“JoinusinaschooltriptoBostononSunday,May14th.”可知加入我們5月14日星期日的波士頓學(xué)校之旅。因此是一則廣告。故選C。4、1.F2.D3.G4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于五個同學(xué)的夢想的介紹及七個小伙伴的個人情況介紹?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jennylovesreadingandwriting.Shewantstobeawriter.”可知，珍妮想成為一名作家，選項F“我經(jīng)常讀故事書。這些故事把我?guī)肓艘粋€不同而有趣的世界。我經(jīng)常想這些人怎么能寫出這么好的故事。我想成為像他們一樣的人?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jackwantseveryonetobehealthyandhappy,sohewantstobeadoctor.”可知，杰克想成為一名醫(yī)生，選項D“我父親在一家醫(yī)院工作。當(dāng)我看到醫(yī)院里生病的孩子們時，我感到很難過。我想像我父親一樣，我真的很想幫助他們?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tom’sdreamistobeanactorandheknowsit’snoteasy.”可知，湯姆想成為一名演員，選項G“當(dāng)我看電視或電影時，我經(jīng)常夢想成為屏幕上的人之一。但我不認為我能在一夜之間成為明星。我需要努力學(xué)習(xí)，更多地學(xué)習(xí)表演。”與之對應(yīng)。故選G。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Julielovesmusicandherdreamjobistobeamusician.”可知，朱莉想成為一名音樂家，選項E“在空閑時間，我總是拉小提琴。真的很放松。我經(jīng)常想象自己在舞臺上演奏優(yōu)美的音樂。我會寫我自己的音樂?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Davelikesfootballbest.Hewantstobeafootballplayer.”可知，戴夫想成為一名足球運動員，選項C“將來，我想?yún)⒓游易钕矚g的運動。我將和我的隊友們每天練習(xí)幾個小時。這需要付出很多努力，但重要的是我熱愛這份工作。”與之對應(yīng)。故選C。5、1.B2.E3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者了解到好朋友Jack做出的變化深受啟發(fā)，重拾自己的寫作夢想并取得了一定的成績?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iaskedhimwhytheguitarwasinhisroom.”可推知，Jack不會彈吉他。B項“據(jù)我所知，他以前不會彈吉他”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Butnowheisconfident(有信心的)enoughafterhisfirstsuccessfulshowatschool.”可知，空處應(yīng)是Jack以前在公眾面前不自信。E項“他過去害怕在公共場合講話”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThatwasbecauseIwasnotgoodatwriting.”可知，空處應(yīng)是作者沒有堅持自己夢想，A項“我差點放棄當(dāng)作家的夢想”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Icouldn’tachievemydreaminaday,butIcouldstarttodosomethingeasy.”可知，空處應(yīng)是可做的簡單的事情。C項“例如，我可以開始寫一些簡單的故事”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Noweverythingisgoingwellandmywritingskillshaveimprovedalot.”可知，空處應(yīng)是作者在寫作方面取得的成就。D項“到目前為止，我已經(jīng)在校報上發(fā)表了五篇文章”符合語境，故選D。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.D2.A3.F4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是莉莉讓露西教她彈吉他的事情?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mreadingabook.”可知是問對方在做什么，選項D“你現(xiàn)在在干什么”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikereading.”和“Ilikeplayingtheguitar”可知自己喜歡閱讀，然后問對方喜歡什么，選項A“你呢？”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikeplayingtheguitar”和“It’sdifficultforme.”可知此處應(yīng)介紹喜歡的原因，選項F“我認為這很有趣”符合語境，故選F。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知此句是一般疑問句，選項E“你愿意教我嗎”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“HowaboutthisSaturday?”可知是問時間，選項B“你什么時候教我”符合語境，故選B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.B2.D3.C4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了關(guān)于導(dǎo)盲犬的一些情況。導(dǎo)盲犬的由來，它是怎樣被開始訓(xùn)練的，以及訓(xùn)練一只狗成為導(dǎo)盲犬要花多長時間等?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Dogs,asgoodfriendsofhumans,oftenhelpus”和“MostguidedogsareLabradorandGoldenRetriever”可知，空格處起承上啟下的作用，引出導(dǎo)盲犬。選項B“現(xiàn)在讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于導(dǎo)盲犬的事情”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“MostguidedogsareLabradorandGoldenRetriever”和“Trainedguidedogscanleadblindpeopletoanywheretheywanttogo”可知，空格處會提及與訓(xùn)練導(dǎo)盲犬相關(guān)的內(nèi)容。選項D“導(dǎo)盲犬是經(jīng)過嚴格訓(xùn)練的狗，是一種工作犬”符合情景。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“In1918,adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldier（士兵）.Thesoldierwasblind.Thedoctorwentintothehospitalforashorttime”和“Withhispetdog’shelp,thesoldiercouldgosafelyontheothersideofthehospitalyard”可知，空格處應(yīng)為醫(yī)生出來了。選項C“當(dāng)他出來的時候，他看到了一件驚人的事情”符合情景。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Lora,anAmericanwoman,wenttoGermanytofindouttheprogramofteachingdogstobeguidedogs”和“Soonmorepeopleknewaboutthehelpfulguidedogs”可推測出，空格處應(yīng)為羅拉從德國回來后，對把狗訓(xùn)練成導(dǎo)盲犬的項目進行了介紹。選項E“回到美國后，她為一家雜志寫了這個項目”符合情景。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ittakesmorethantwoyearstotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog”可推測出，空格處為適合這項工作狗的特點。選項A“最適合這項工作的狗既聰明又健康”符合情景。故選A。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A6.C7.A8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了李芳的朋友貝蒂的個人信息和日常生活?！?題詳解】句意：貝蒂來自加利福尼亞，但現(xiàn)在她不住在美國。to到；on在上面；from來自。根據(jù)“Bettyis...California”可知，此處是befrom短語，意為“來自”。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：她早上起得很早，六點半吃早飯。early早地；earlier更早；earliest最早。此處在句中修飾動詞，且無比較含義，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她喜歡騎自行車。ride動詞原形；riding動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；rode動詞過去式。likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她早上有四節(jié)課。class名詞單數(shù)；classes名詞復(fù)數(shù)；classes’名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格。此處在句中作賓語，four修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們是語文，英語，數(shù)學(xué)和體育。and和；but但是；or或者。分析“TheyareChinese,English,Math...P.E.”可知，前后構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她最喜歡語文，因為她認為它很有趣。interested感興趣的；interest興趣；interesting有趣的。此處在句中作表語，修飾語文學(xué)科，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然后她和她父母吃了一頓豐盛的生日大餐。a泛指一個，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an泛指一個，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表特指。此處泛指一頓大餐，“big”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她的父母給了她一份禮物。那是一輛新的漂亮的自行車。gives動詞三單；give動詞原形；aregiving現(xiàn)在進行時。本句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Herparents是復(fù)數(shù)，動詞用原形，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：貝蒂非常喜歡它，她很高興。it它；