福建省三明市尤溪縣2025年英語八下期末調(diào)研模擬試題含答案

福建省三明市尤溪縣2025年英語八下期末調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、________thosepeopleinourlife,somearetoteachus,sometoshareandsometolove.A.Except B.Among C.By D.With2、OurEnglishteachercameintotheclassroomwitha________onherface.A.smile B.gift C.hug D.book3、—Mybrotherhasmadehisdreamcometrueafteryearsofhardwork.—Justasthesayinggoes,“________.”A.Nopain,nogain B.PracticemakesperfectC.Manyhandsmakelightwork D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords4、—ThoughKongRongwasa________boy,heleftthesmallestpearforhimself.—Whatagoodboy!A.four-year B.fouryearsold C.four-year-old5、William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.A.willwrite B.iswriting C.haswritten D.waswriting6、—________isthepopulationofyourhometown?—Thepopulationofmyhometownissmall.Andaboutthreequartersofthepopulation________farmers.A.What；are B.What；isC.Howmuch；is D.Howmuch；are7、Helenhasgottwobrothers._____ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any8、—Ihaveneverbeentoawaterparkbefore.—________I.A.Sohave B.Neitherhave C.Sodo D.Soam9、Don’tjumptoanyconclusion,________whenyoudon’tthinkaboutitcarefully.A.exactly B.especially C.mostly D.nearly10、一Isick.Imayhaveafever.一You'dbettergotoseeadoctor.A.feel B.look C.sound二、補全對話（10分）11、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Alice!Isentyouane-mail.______1______?B:No,Ihaven’t.Ihaven’tcheckedmye-mailstoday.A:Whynot?B:______2______.Itdoesn’twork.A:Canyourepairit?B:No,Ican’t.It’stooold.Myfatherwantstobuyanewcomputerforme.A:______3______.Youknow,I’vejustgotanewcomputer.B:Whendidyougetit?A:Igotitlastweek.B:______4______?A:Itwasmadeinmyhome.B:What?______5______?A:Yousee,myfatherboughtdifferentpartsofthecomputerandthenputthemtogether.That’showthecomputerwasmadeinmyhome.B:Aha,Isee.Yourfatherissocool.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Onabrightsunnymorning,agroupofboysnearbydecidedtoplayafootballmatch.Eachofthembroughtsomeitemsforplaying.Oneboybroughtafootball,____1____boy,thecomerflag.Similarly,alltheotherfootballkits(裝備)____2____,suchasgoalkeepergloves,markingchalk,goalposts,etc.Aftersometime,____3____gottogetheronthegroundandstartedpickingtheteams.Soontherewas____4____argumentaboutwhowouldbetheteamleader.Thentheydecidedthatthepersonwhohadbroughtthemostvaluablethingshouldbetheleader.Astimepassedby,they____5____decideone.Thentheydecidedtostartplayingthegame____6____allthekits.Butonebyonetheywillgetridandseeatlastwhichis____7____tothegame.Thefirstthingtheythrewawaywasthewhistlebecausetheythoughtthereferee(裁判)couldshoutinsteadof____8____thewhistle.Thenthegoalkeeperremoved____9____glovesandstartedplayingwithbarehands.Theyputacoupleofbinsoneachsideinsteadofthegoalposts,____10____finally,theyreplacedfootballwithanoldtin.____11____,theyrealizedthatbecauseoftheirself-importanceandindividual(個人的)pride,theywerenotenjoyingthegame.Also,they____12____aproperfootballmatchatthemomenteventhoughtheyhadallthenecessarykits.Intheend,theboysdecidedtoputtheir______13______asideandstartplayingwithproperfootballkits.Inlife,everyonehasapersonalgoal____14____.However,whenweworkasateam,theteam’sgoalismoreimportantthantheindividual____15____.Weshouldworktowardstheteam’sgoal.1.A.other B.another C.theother D.others2.A.prepared B.werepreparing C.hadprepared D.wereprepared3.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.nobody4.A./ B.a C.an D.the5.A.shouldn’t B.couldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t6.A.with B.for C.without D.around7.A.important B.asimportantas C.moreimportant D.themostimportant8.A.use B.touse C.using D.used9.A.their B.his C.them D.him10.A.and B.but C.or D.so11.A.Slow B.Slower C.Slowest D.Slowly12.A.donotplay B.werenotplayed C.werenotplaying D.havenotplayed13.A.think B.thinks C.thought D.thoughts14.A.achieving B.toachieve C.achieved D.wasachieving15.A./ B.one’s C.one D.ones四、完形填空（10分）13、從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Sarahworksforalocalcharityorganization(慈善機構(gòu)).Itgivespoorchildrenachancetogoonholiday.Thisyear“Wishyouwerehere”hasheldafoodfestivalto____1____enoughmoneytosend40childrentoCornwallinthesummer.Theyarehopingtoattract(吸引)alotofvisitorsandtheydecidethatifthefoodfestivalis____2____,itwillbeheldeveryyear.Thereismuchtodoandseeatthefestival.Youcanbuyfood____3____manycountriesandyoudon’tneedtobreakthebankbecausemealsare____4____.Childrenarewelcomeandtheirmealsonly____5____￡1.5.Youcanlearnnew____6____atthefestival,too.Afamouschef(廚師)isgoingtoteachfestival-goershowto____7____fishandseafood.Organizers(組織者)arehopingthiswillattractalotofpeople.____8____twoeventsatthefestivalincludeface-paintingandafoodphotography(攝影)competition.Familieswillbeespeciallypleasedtoseethattheirchildrencanenjoy____9____.ThefoodfestivalisonJuly13th_____10_____itstartsat10o’clock.Thereisparkingspaceforaround50carsandadmission(入場費)isfree.1.A.save B.raise C.spend2.A.proper B.boring C.popular3.A.from B.on C.at4.A.cheap B.expensive C.free5.A.spend B.cost C.take6.A.experience B.manners C.skills7.A.cook B.share C.buy8.A.Another B.Other C.Theother9.A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves10.A.but B.and C.so五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Doyouenjoygoingtodifferentbookstores?ThereisaspecialbookstoreinBeijing.It’scalledHumourBookstoreanditisthefirstbookstoreonthetheme(主題)ofhumourinChina.Youcanseeafewdistortingmirrors(哈哈鏡)firstwhenyouwalkintoit.Youcan’thelplaughingbecauseyoulookfunnyinthosemirrors.ThenyouwillseeabigscreeninthestoreandCharlieChaplin’sfunnyfilmsareonallthetime.Thebookstorecoversanareaof111m2andhasmorethan1,000booksbywritersfromdifferentcountries.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattoread,youcanturntothestickers(標(biāo)簽)nexttothebooks.Thereisinterestinghandwritteninformationtohelpyouchoosebooks.Forexample,onereads,“Ifyoufeellifeisboring,readWangZengqi.”51-year-oldQiHangopenedthebookstorein201.“Manypeoplearestressed(焦慮的)today,soIhopethestorecanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Toopenthebookstore,Iwenttomanyplacestocollectbooks,”saidQi.Themaincolourofthebookstoreisgreen,justlikethecolourofpostoffices.Qisaid,“Postofficeshelpdeliverinformationwhilethebookstoredeliverslaughter.Ihopeitcanmakepeoplehappy.”1.Howdopeoplefeelwhentheyseedistortingmirrorsinthebookstore?A.Worried. B.Angry. C.Terrible. D.Happy.2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Thebookstoreisverysmallandfarfromthecity.B.ThebooksbyWangZengqimightbeinteresting.C.Allthebooksinthebookstoreareaboutcountries.D.Peoplegetnoinformationwhenchoosingbooks.3.What’sQiHang’shope?A.Morepeoplecanknowmuchknowledge.B.Morepeoplecancometothebookstore.C.Thebookstorecanmakepeoplerelaxed.D.Thebookstorecanhelphimmakemoney.4.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Whenthebookstoreopened. B.Whythebookstoreisgreen.C.Whatbooksthebookstorehas. D.Howthebookstoreworks.5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweseethepassage?A.CULTURE. B.TRAVEL. C.FAMILY. D.HEALTH.15、Whatdoesthepower(力量)ofrolemodelsmeantotheyoung?SuperstarsnowboarderSuYimingmaybeabestpersontogiveananswer.HegotChina’sfirstOlympicgoldmedalinmen’ssnowboardBigAir(單板滑雪大跳臺)duringtheBeijingWinterOlympicsbeforehis18thbirthday.Henotonlybaggedtwomedalsbutalsodefeatedhisownidol(偶像)inthesamecompetition.HebecameayoungidolovernightformillionsafterhisexcellentperformanceatBeijing202.Whatdoeshethinkabouthisinfluencesonyoungpeople?Andhowwilltheyoungmanplanhisfuture?SusaidhealsopaidattentiontotheBeijingWinterParalympics(殘奧會)andhewatchednearlyallthecompetitions.HehadthedeeprespectforalltheathletesthattookpartintheParalympics.“Theirperseverance(毅力)touchedmyheartandinspiredmeandIhopetheywillachievemoreandmoreinthefuture.”hesaid.Subelievedthatallcancountontheirhardwork,“Justbelieveinyourselfandourdreamwillcometrueoneday.”Heknewmanypeoplelookuptohimasarolemodel,sohecan’tstopgoingforward.HeiseyeingonGrandSlam(大滿貫)andhealsohopestoenterhisdreamuniversity.1.SuYiming_________duringtheBeijingWinterOlympics.A.gottwogoldmedals B.wonmen’ssnowboardBigAirC.celebratedhis19thbirthday D.gotChina’sfirstgoldmedal2.WhichisSuYiming’splanforhisfutureaccordingtothepassage?A.He’llhelptheathletesattheParalympics.B.He’lldefeathisownidol.C.Hehopestogotohisdreamuniversity.D.He’llthinkabouthisinfluencesonyoungpeople.16、①Mydaughtergavemeanaddressbookformybirthday.SheknowstheoneIhaveisold.Thegiftislovely:thecoveriscolourful,andthepagesarewhite.ButIdon’tfeellikeIamfreetousethisnewaddressbookbecauseI’mstilltiedtomyoldone.②Myaddressbooktellsmyownstory—thewayImovedaround.Nameswereaddedindifferentcoloursfromdifferentperiodsofmylife.WhenImovedbackhometoNiagara,myaddressbookincludedtheoldinformationIneededinordertobeabletogetintouchwithsomeofmyoldfriendsagain.③Therearecertainlystoriesoffriendshipsinthisbook—thecomingsandgoingsofmyfriends.Theiraddresshasbeencorrectedagainandagain,fillinguponelineafteranother.Ihavestartedusingpencilforsomeofthembecausetheyaretakinguptoomuchspace!Somefriendswentontomarryeachother.Forsuchthings,Iusedarrows(箭頭)toshowhowthesetwofamilieshadbecomeone.Children’snameswereaddedonebyone.Thensomegottheirownlinesastheymovedout.④Thisbookalsoincludesthestoriesofmyfamily—twogenerations(一代人)ofrelatives.Icanrememberalltheirphonenumbers,andIcanpicturetheirhousesindetail.Somehavedied,buttheiraddressesarestillthereinmybook.⑤“Don’tyouhaveallthatonyourphone?”Mydaughter,whoneverusesaddressbooks,askedmeoncewhenshesawmecheckingmyaddressbook.Iknowthathavingitonaphoneissuperusefulandcansavealotoftrouble.Butmakingchangesonaphoneisalwaysdonecompletely.Whenyoudon’tseeapersonanymore,youdelete(刪除)allhisinformation.It’slikehewasneverthere.⑥Myoldaddressbooknowsitsontopofthenewone.Themagnet(磁鐵)onitscoverisasstrongasever,keepingallthepeoplefromAtoZinorder.Butmynewaddressbookwhispersastoryofnewpossibilities.ItoffersmespaceforthosenewfriendsthatIhaven’tmetyet.I’llgettoit.It’sjustamatteroftime.1.Theoldinformationintheoldaddressbookcanhelpthewriter________.A.movebackhometoNiagara B.connectwitholdfriendsagainC.movearoundtheworld D.makemorenewfriends2.Thewriterdrewarrowsinhisaddressbookwhen________.A.twostrangersbecamefriendsB.twofriendsbecamehusbandandwifeC.afriendofhersgavebirthtoachildD.afriendofhersmovedtoanewplace3.Whydoesthewriterdislikekeepingfriends’informationonaphone?A.Becauseshefindsitnoteasytouseaphone.B.Becauseshewantstobedifferentfromtheyounger.C.Becauseit’simpossibletogetbacktotheinformationifitisdeleted.D.Becauseshehastodependonherdaughtertomanagetheinformation.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A.Thewriterdoesn’tlikethenewaddressbook.B.Thewriterwillstarttousethenewaddressbooksoon.C.Thewriterhasdecidedtothrowheroldaddressbookaway.D.Thewriterdecidestoputallherfriends’informationintoaphone.5.Whatistheproperstructureofthepassage?A.①—②③④⑤—⑥ B.①②③—④—⑤⑥C.①②—③④—⑤⑥ D.①—②③④—⑤—⑥六、完成句子（10分）17、Beatingtheworldchampionsis___________(surely/ofcourse)abigchallengeforourteam.18、nice,is,the,how,place________________________________________!19、Nowpeopleliketousenewtypesofenergybecausetheycostverylittleand________(causearesult)littlepollution.20、Onmywayhome,Isawadogl________onthesideoftheroad.21、Shewantstolearnmoreabouthowtocarefordisabledpeople.________________________________________________________七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Manyfamiliestaketheirchildrenfortrips.Theyusuallytravelforafewdaysorweeksduringschoolbreaks.ButJulieandTimRivenbarkaredifferent.Theyhaveplannedamuch___1___(long)holidaywiththeirtwochildren—thefamilyisonaone-yeartriparoundtheworld.Theythinkaboutvisitingthirtycountries___2___(total).“WehavebeentoEuropeand___3___(south)Africaalready.NowweareworkingourwaythroughAsia,Sowehavebeentoalotofbigcities,___4___(include)Dubai,RomeandBangkok,”MsRivenbarksaid.Thefamilyhavewonderfulexperiencesalongtheway.Theyhavespenttimeflyinginhotairballoons(氣球)inMyanmar,and___5___(count)starsontheEverestBaseCampinNepal,etc.Theyhaveriddenondifferentanimalsaswell.Amongthose___6___(interest)experiences,whatimpressed(使……印象深刻)themmostismeetingnewpeople.“Peoplearefriendlyandwelcoming.Sofarwe___7___(make)manynewfriends,”saidMrRivenbark.Ittookthefamilyayear___8___(search)forinformationandprepareforthetrip.Theyclearedoutallofthethingstheydidn’tneedandsoldtheirhouseandcar.MsRivenbarksaysthiskindoflife___9___(be)quiteenjoyable.“Iwantmychildrentohaveawonderfulchildhood.Ihopethesesweetmemories（回憶）___10___(become)oneofthemostimportantpartsintheirlife,”MsRivenbarksaid.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Thegovernmentpaysattentiontotheimportanceofhard-workingspiriteducation.Teenagerswillgrowupandleavetheirparentsinthefuture,sotheyshouldlearnsomelifeskills.Butmanyteenagersdon’tknowtheimportanceofworkinghard.girl,Nancy,neverhelpsoutinthehouse.Oncehermotherwasonvacationforaweek,leavingheraloneathome.Whenhermothercamehomefromvacation,shecouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt.Schoolsplaysanimportantpartinteachingstudentsabouttheimportanceofworkinghard.Schoolsshouldprovidestudentswithhard-workingspiritcourses(課程)everyweek.Someschoolsprovideeachclasswithapieceoffieldtoplantvegetables.Forexample,No.38MiddleSchoolinHefeisetsupafarmonanopenplatform(平臺)oftheirteachingbuilding.Itisabout500squaremeters.Teenagersshouldlearntwolifeskillseveryyear.Parentsshouldalsoteachchildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome,includingcooking,washingtheirownclothesandcleaningtheirrooms.Theskillsmayhelpteenagerssolvetheproblemstheywillmeetinthefuture.1.Whyshouldteenagerslearnsomelifeskills?_________________________________________________________________2.HowlongdidNancystayathomealone?_________________________________________________________________3.Whatcoursesshouldschoolsprovideforstudentseveryweek?_________________________________________________________________4.Whosetsupafarmonanopenplatformoftheirteachingbuilding?_________________________________________________________________5.Howmanylifeskillsshouldteenagerslearneveryyear?__________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）77.在繁忙的學(xué)習(xí)之余，我們的生活應(yīng)是豐富多彩的。如何才能使我們的課余生活更有意義呢？請根據(jù)以下提示用英語寫一篇短文，談?wù)勛鳛橹袑W(xué)生的你對此的看法并說明理由。1.短文須包括所給內(nèi)容要點，要求語句通順，意思連貫，并展開合理想象，作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)在90字左右，短文的開頭已給出，不計入總數(shù)；3.短文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。Howtomakeourfreetimemoremeaningful?Nowadays,weareusuallybusywithourlessons,butwestillhavetomakeourlifecolourful.Howshouldwespendourfreetimemoremeaningfully?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在我們的生活中的這些人之中，有些人教導(dǎo)我們，有些人分享，有些人去愛?？疾榻樵~辨析。Except除……外；Among在……當(dāng)中；By通過；With和。根據(jù)“somearetoteachus,sometoshareandsometolove”可知此處指在三者以上之中，用Among。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師面帶微笑走進(jìn)教室?？疾槊~辨析。smile微笑；gift禮物；hug擁抱；book書。根據(jù)“onherface.”可知，應(yīng)該是面帶微笑。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——在許多年的努力之下，我的哥哥已經(jīng)使他的夢想成真了?！缰V語所說，“一份耕耘，一份收獲?！笨疾橹V語。Nopain,nogain一份耕耘，一份收獲；Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行事實勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“Mybrotherhasmadehisdreamcometrueafteryearsofhardwork.”可知說的是我的哥哥經(jīng)過努力使他的夢想成真，選項A與之相符。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——孔融雖然是一個四歲的男孩，但他把最小的梨留給了自己?！媸莻€好孩子！考查復(fù)合形容詞。fouryearsold四歲，只作表語；four-year-old四歲，可以作定語。此空是修飾名詞boy，應(yīng)用four-year-old。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：威廉寫了六本書，都是暢銷書?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“William…sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.”可知，此處強調(diào)動作已經(jīng)完成，用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你家鄉(xiāng)的人口數(shù)是多少?——我家鄉(xiāng)的人口很少。并且三分之二的人都是農(nóng)民?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~和be動詞。詢問人口的多少用“Whatisthepopulationof……?”，排除C、D。當(dāng)主語是表示人口的百分之幾、幾分之幾時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，因此要用are。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：海倫有兩個哥哥。他們都不喜歡巧克力但是她喜歡巧克力。A.Neither兩者都不；B.None三者或者三者以上都不；C.Each兩個或者兩個以上中的每一個；D.Any任何一個。根據(jù)上句給出的是兩個人物，及后文的轉(zhuǎn)折，可知他們兩個都不喜歡巧克力。故選A?？键c：考查不定代詞的用法。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我以前從未去過水上公園?！乙矝]有?？疾榈寡b句。由never可知，此處表示否定情況同樣適用于第二人，故應(yīng)用“neither+助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“某人也不/沒有”。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：不要急于下結(jié)論，尤其是在你沒有仔細(xì)考慮的情況下?？疾楦痹~辨析。exactly確切地；especially尤其；mostly主要地；nearly幾乎。根據(jù)“Don’tjumptoanyconclusion,...whenyoudon’tthinkaboutitcarefully.”可知，when引導(dǎo)的從句是強調(diào)的情況，應(yīng)用especially，修飾整個句子。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：-我覺得不舒服。我可能發(fā)燒了。-你最好去看醫(yī)生。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.Haveyougotit2.There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer3.Thatsoundsgreat4.Wherewasitmade5.Howwasitmadeinyourhome【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩人關(guān)于電腦的對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Isentyouane-mail.”及下文“No,Ihaven’t.”可知，這里是一般疑問句，詢問收到了嗎，故填Haveyougotit?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whynot?”及下文“Itdoesn’twork.”可知，這里解釋沒有收到的原因，電腦出問題了，故填There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Myfatherwantstobuyanewcomputerforme”可知下文表示很棒，故填Thatsoundsgreat?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Itwasmadeinmyhome.”可知上文詢問制作地點，故填Wherewasitmade?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“That’showthecomputerwasmadeinmyhome.”可知上文詢問怎么做的，故填Howwasitmadeinyourhome。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.A11.D12.C13.D14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一群男孩決定打一場足球比賽的故事告訴我們在生活中，每個人都有個人目標(biāo)，但當(dāng)我們作為一個團隊工作時，團隊的目標(biāo)比個人更重要，我們應(yīng)該朝著團隊的目標(biāo)努力?！?題詳解】句意：一個男孩帶來了一個足球，另一個男孩帶了角旗。other其他的，后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)；another三者或三者以上的另一個，后加名詞單數(shù)；theother兩者中的另一個，后加名詞單數(shù)；others其他人或物。根據(jù)“agroupofboys”可知是一群男孩中的一個男孩，用another修飾。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：同樣，所有其他足球裝備都準(zhǔn)備好了。prepared準(zhǔn)備，動詞過去式；werepreparing過去進(jìn)行時；hadprepared過去完成時；wereprepared一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。主語footballkits和謂語之間是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：過了一段時間，大家聚在一起開始挑選隊伍。everyone每個人；anyone任何人；someone某人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“gottogetherontheground”可知是每個人都聚在一起。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：很快就發(fā)生了一場關(guān)于誰將擔(dān)任隊長的爭論。/零冠詞；a不定冠詞，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞。此處泛指“一場爭論”，argument以元音音素開頭，用不定冠詞an。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：隨著時間的推移，他們無法做出決定。shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根據(jù)“decideone”可知他們不能做出決定。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后他們決定帶著所有的裝備開始比賽。with用；for為了；without沒有；around在周圍。根據(jù)“allthekits”可知是用所有的設(shè)備，用介詞with。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但他們會一個接一個地去除，最終看看哪一個對比賽最重要。important重要的，原級；asimportantas和……一樣重要；moreimportant更重要的，比較級；themostimportant最重要的，最高級。根據(jù)“Butonebyonetheywillgetridandseeatlastwhichis”可知是看他們帶的東西哪個是最重要的，用最高級。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們?nèi)拥舻牡谝粋€東西是哨子，因為他們認(rèn)為裁判可以大喊大叫，而不是使用哨子。use使用，動詞原形；touse動詞不定式；using動名詞；used動詞過去式。介詞of后加動名詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然后守門員摘下手套，開始徒手接球。their他們的；his他的；them他們；him他。根據(jù)“thegoalkeeperremoved”可知是摘下他的手套，修飾名詞用形容詞性物主代詞his。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：他們在每一邊都放了幾個垃圾箱，而不是門柱，最后，他們用一個舊錫罐代替了足球。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。分析句子可知，前后兩個句子是順承關(guān)系，用and連接。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：慢慢地，他們意識到，由于他們的自我重要性和個人自豪感，他們并不喜歡比賽。slow慢的，原級；slower更慢，比較級；slowest最高級；slowly慢地，副詞原級。此處修飾整個句子用副詞。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：此外，盡管他們擁有所有必要的裝備，但目前他們還沒有進(jìn)行一場正式的足球比賽。donotplay一般現(xiàn)在時；werenotplayed一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；werenotplaying過去進(jìn)行時；havenotplayed現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“aproperfootballmatchatthemoment”可知此處句子用過去進(jìn)行時。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：最后，男孩們決定把他們的想法放在一邊，開始帶著合適的足球裝備打球。think認(rèn)為，動詞原形；thinks動詞單三；thought動詞過去式或過去分詞；thoughts想法，名詞復(fù)數(shù)。their后加名詞，每個人都有自己的想法，故此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。【14題詳解】句意：在生活中，每個人都有自己的目標(biāo)要實現(xiàn)。achieving實現(xiàn)，動名詞；toachieve動詞不定式；achieved動詞過去式；wasachieving過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)“hasapersonalgoal...”可知是有目標(biāo)要實現(xiàn)，用動詞不定式作定語。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：然而，當(dāng)我們作為一個團隊工作時，團隊的目標(biāo)比個人的目標(biāo)更重要。/不填；one’s所有格；one一個，代指名詞單數(shù)；ones代指名詞復(fù)數(shù)。此處指前文提到的單數(shù)名詞goal，用one代替。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B6.C7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了“Wishyouwerehere”這個慈善機構(gòu)為了籌集錢而舉辦的一個美食節(jié)?！?題詳解】句意：今年，“Wishyouwerehere”舉辦了一個美食節(jié)，目的是籌集足夠的錢在夏天將40名兒童送到康沃爾郡。save攢錢；raise籌集；spend花費。根據(jù)上文可知，“Wishyouwerehere”是一個慈善機構(gòu)，所以應(yīng)該是籌集錢。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們希望能吸引很多游客，而且他們決定如果美食節(jié)很受歡迎，每年都會舉辦。proper適當(dāng)?shù)?；boring無聊的；popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)“itwillbeheldeveryyear”可推斷，美食節(jié)“受歡迎”才會每年都會舉辦。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你可以從許多國家購買食物，而且因為食物便宜你不需要傾家蕩產(chǎn)。from從；on在……上；at在。根據(jù)常識可知，應(yīng)該是從許多國家購買食物，應(yīng)填from。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：你可以從許多國家購買食物，而且因為食物便宜你不需要傾家蕩產(chǎn)。cheap便宜的；expensive貴的；free免費的。根據(jù)“youdon’tneedtobreakthebank”可知，應(yīng)該是因為食物便宜。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：孩子們很受歡迎，他們的飯菜只要1.5英鎊。spend花費，主語為人；cost花費，主語為物；take花費，常用it作形式主語。前面主語“theirmeals”是物，所以應(yīng)填cost。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：你也可以在美食節(jié)上學(xué)習(xí)新技能。experience經(jīng)驗；manners禮儀，習(xí)俗；skills技能。根據(jù)下文“Afamouschef(廚師)isgoingtoteachfestival-goershowto…fishandseafood.”可知，這里說的應(yīng)該是學(xué)習(xí)新技能。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一位著名的廚師會教參加美食節(jié)的人如何烹飪魚類和海鮮。cook烹飪；share分享；buy購買。根據(jù)常識可知，廚師教的應(yīng)該是如何烹飪。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：美食節(jié)上的另外兩項活動包括面部彩繪和美食攝影比賽。Another另一；Other其他；Theother兩者中的另一個。根據(jù)后面的“two”可知，應(yīng)填another，anothertwo表示“另外兩個”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：家庭看到他們的孩子能夠玩得開心會特別高興。yourselves你們自己；ourselves我們自己；themselves他們自己。根據(jù)句意可知，這里指孩子們自己，應(yīng)填themselves。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：美食節(jié)在7月13日，而且10點開始。but但是；and而且；so所以。“ThefoodfestivalisonJuly13th”和“itstartsat10o’clock”之間是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)填and。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國第一家以幽默為主題的書店。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcan’thelplaughingbecauseyoulookfunnyinthosemirrors.”可知，當(dāng)人們在書店里看到扭曲的鏡子時，他們會感到快樂。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoufeellifeisboring,readWangZengqi.”可知，汪曾祺的書可能很有趣。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manypeoplearestressed(焦慮的)today,soIhopethestorecanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.”可知，書店可以讓人們放松。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Themaincolourofthebookstoreisgreen,justlikethecolourofpostoffices.Qisaid,‘Postofficeshelpdeliverinformationwhilethebookstoredeliverslaughter.Ihopeitcanmakepeoplehappy.’”可知，本段介紹了為什么書店是綠色的。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Doyouenjoygoingtodifferentbookstores?ThereisaspecialbookstoreinBeijing.”可知，本文介紹了中國第一家以幽默為主題的書店。因此我們能在報紙的文化部分看到這篇文章。故選A。15、1.B2.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了蘇翊鳴在北京冬奧會上獲得男子單板滑雪大跳臺冠軍的事情?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SuperstarsnowboarderSuYimingmaybeabestpersontogiveananswer.HegotChina’sfirstOlympicgoldmedalinmen’ssnowboardBigAir(單板滑雪大跳臺)duringtheBeijingWinterOlympicsbeforehis18thbirthday”可知蘇翊鳴在北京冬奧會上獲得男子單板滑雪大跳臺冠軍。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HeiseyeingonGrandSlam(大滿貫)andhealsohopestoenterhisdreamuniversity.”可知他希望能上他夢想中的大學(xué)。故選C。16、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者的女兒送給她了一個新地址簿作為禮物，作者因感情而珍惜舊的地址簿，因為上面承載了太多美好的回憶?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenImovedbackhometoNiagara,myaddressbookincludedtheoldinformationIneededinordertobeabletogetintouchwithsomeofmyoldfriendsagain.”可知舊地址簿中的舊信息可以幫助作者再次與老朋友取得聯(lián)系。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somefriendswentontomarryeachother.Forsuchthings,Iusedarrowstoshowhowthesetwofamilieshadbecomeone.”可知當(dāng)兩個朋友結(jié)為夫妻時，作者在通訊錄上畫箭頭。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butmakingchangesonaphoneisalwaysdonecompletely.Whenyoudon’tseeapersonanymore,youdeleteallhisinformation.It’slikehewasneverthere.”可知作者不喜歡在手機上保存朋友的信息是因為如果信息被刪除了，就不可能再找回來了。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Butmynewaddressbookwhispersastoryofnewpossibilities.ItoffersmespaceforthosenewfriendsthatIhaven’tmetyet.I’llgettoit.”可知作者認(rèn)為新地址簿有新的可能性，為作者提供了空間給那些還沒見過的新朋友，作者會用的。由此推出作者很快就要開始使用新的通訊錄了。故選B?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。①段講女兒送給自己一本新的地址簿，而自己還在用舊的；②③④段主要講舊的地址簿的意義；⑤段講為何不用手機記地址；⑥介紹舊的地址簿仍然好用，但新的地址本有新的可能，也將會使用。故選D。六、完成句子（10分）17、surely【解析】【詳解】句意：擊敗世界冠軍對我們隊來說無疑是一個巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。surely“無疑地”，指主觀上對某事相信無疑，ofcourse“當(dāng)然”，指用于同意或不贊同某人時強調(diào)自己的陳述，常用逗號和主句隔開，此處表示“擊敗世界冠軍無疑是一個巨大挑戰(zhàn)”，且空格后無逗號，此處用surely。故填surely。18、Hownicetheplaceis【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標(biāo)點和詞匯可知，此句為感嘆句。分析所給單詞，How用于感嘆句的引導(dǎo)詞，位于句首。nice是形容詞，theplaceis是主語和謂語。句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語動詞。故答案為：Hownicetheplaceis“這個地方多好啊”。19、produce【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在人們喜歡使用新型能源，因為它們成本很低，產(chǎn)生的污染也很小。根據(jù)causearesult“造成……的結(jié)果”可知，produce“產(chǎn)生”與其同義；再者根據(jù)now可知，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為they，用動詞原形；故填produce。20、(l)ying【解析】【詳解】句意：在我回家的路上，我看見一只狗躺在馬路上。根據(jù)“onthesideoftheroad”可知，空處指看見狗躺在馬路上，lie“躺”。seesbdoingsth“看見某人正在做某事”，為固定用法，所以空處用動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，lie“躺”的現(xiàn)在分詞形式是lying。故填(l)ying。21、她想更多地了解如何照顧殘疾人?！窘馕觥俊驹斀狻縎he她，wantstolearnmoreabout想更多地了解，howtocarefordisabledpeople如何照顧殘疾人。故填：她想更多地了解如何照顧殘疾人。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.longer2.totally3.southern4.including5.counting##havecounted6.interesting7.havemade8.tosearch9.is10.willbecome##canbecome【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了Julie和TimRivenbark一家人正在進(jìn)行一年的環(huán)游世界之旅?！?題詳解】句意：他們計劃和兩個孩子一起度一個更長的假期。much修飾形容詞的比較級longer“更長的”。故填longer?！?題詳解】句意：他們打算總共訪問5個國家。此空應(yīng)該填total的副詞totally“完全地、徹底地”，修飾動詞visit。故填totally?！?題詳解】句意：我們已經(jīng)去過歐洲和非洲南部了。此空修飾名詞Africa，應(yīng)該用形容詞作定語，south的形容詞為southern“南方的”。故填southern?！?題詳解】句意：我們?nèi)ミ^很多大城市，包括迪拜、羅馬和曼谷。including“包括”，介詞。故填including?！?題詳解】句意：他們曾在緬甸乘坐熱氣球飛行，在尼泊爾的珠穆朗瑪峰大本營數(shù)星星。根據(jù)“spenttimeflying…and”可知，and連接并列成分，故此空可填counting；此處也可以用現(xiàn)在完成時have/hasdone，主語是They，助動詞為have。故填co