2025屆重慶市榮昌區(qū)盤(pán)龍鎮(zhèn)初級(jí)中學(xué)七下英語(yǔ)期中聯(lián)考試題含答案

2025屆重慶市榮昌區(qū)盤(pán)龍鎮(zhèn)初級(jí)中學(xué)七下英語(yǔ)期中聯(lián)考試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）1、/h?z?kl?si:zɑ:(r)??:lwe?zf?l?vf?n/A.Hisclassroomsarealwaysfulloffun.B.Hisclassisalwaysfulloffun.C.Hisclassesarealwaysfulloffun.2、Jimissitting________thepooland________juice.A.on；drinking B.by；drinking C.by；drinks D.in；drinks3、—IbelieveTonywillsucceedoneday.—Iagree.Heissohard-workingthatheworks________.A.alldayandallnight B.byhimself C.inthemorning4、—MustI________yourbikenow?—No,Youcankeepitforonemoreweek.A.borrow B.return C.move5、________studentswillgototheislandforthepicnic.A.Twohundredof B.Twohundreds C.Hundredsof6、I’llgobacktomyhometown________.A.everyday B.lastweek C.yesterday D.oneday7、Thereisawindow_______thewallandthereisapicture_____it.A.on;on B.in;on C.on;in8、Peoplekeepcuttingdowntreesand______trees_____decreasing.A.thenumberof；is B.anumberof；are C.thenumberof；are D.anumberof；is9、Iplay________basketballafterclasseveryday.A./ B.a C.the10、—Peopleinourtownplanted________treesonTreePlantingDay.—Goodjob!Everyonecandosomethingtomakeourtowngreener.A.hundred B.hundredof C.hundreds D.hundredsof二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出最佳，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Idon’thaveanyfunthesedays.B:___1___A:BecauseIhavemanyrulesathome.B:___2___A:Ican’tgooutwithmyfriendsonschoolnights.B:___3___A:Yes,Ihavetocleanmyroom.B:Whatotherthingsdoyouhavetodo?A:___4___Idon’twanttofolllowtherules.B:Ithinktheyaregoodforyou.___5___A:Maybeyou’reright.A.IalsohavetodothedishesafterDinner.B.Doyouhavetodothehousework?C.Why?D.Whendoyoudoyourhomework?E.Youhavetofollowthem.F.Whatarethey?三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、

Oneevening,Iwentoutforawalkonthepathwithmyhusband.Iworearing____1____abeautifuldiamond.Itwasaspecialring____2____mygrandmothergavemeformy8rdbirthday.Attheendofthepath,____3____Ilookeddownatitagain,Ifoundthediamondwasmissing.Istartedbacktolookforthetinystone.Inmyheart,Iknew____4____seemedimpossibletofindit.Thepathwaslongandcoveredwithleaves.AsI____5____theground,Imetanoldlady.“What’sthematter,love?”Sheasked.Iexplainedaboutthemissingdiamondofmyring.Shesaid,“Tellmewhatitis____6____.Iwalkalongthispatheveryday,andI’ll____7____myeyesopenforit.”Ithankedherandthoughtitcouldn’t____8____.Twodayslater,myhusbandandImet____9____oldladyagain.“Guesswhat?Ifoundyourdiamond!”Shesaid.Toour____10____,shefoundthetinystoneandwaswillingtohanditbacktome.“____11____luckyitwasformetofindit!”Whenweprovidedherwithsomemoney,sherefused____12____.Iwassomoved.Shecouldhavekeptthediamond,orsoldit,forit’sworth____13____dollars,butshedidn’t.EverytimeIlookatmyringandremind____14____therearekindandbeautifulheartsintheworld.AndI’llspendtime____15____todosomethinglikethat.1.A.on B.in C.at D.with2.A.who B.whom C.which D.where3.A.before B.when C.since D.if4.A.it B.this C.that D.there5.A.search B.wouldsearch C.amsearching D.wassearching6.A.likes B.like C.liked D.liking7.A.keep B.keeping C.kept D.keeps8.A.find B.wasfinding C.befound D.wasfound9.A.a B.an C.the D./10.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly11.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa12.A.polite B.politely C.morepolite D.morepolitely13.A.fivethousand B.fivethousands C.fivethousandsof D.fivethousandof14.A.I B.me C.mine D.myself15.A.try B.totry C.tried D.trying四、完形填空（10分）13、

Whosays“youcan’tteachanolddognewtricks”?The____1____ofasheepdogmightchangeyourideasaboutthissaying.Attheageofeight,Peggycouldnolongerlookaftersheepbecauseshehadlosther____2____.TheownersentPeggytoananimalhomebecausehefoundit____3____tocommunicate（交流）withher.Later,ChloeShorten,aworkerattheanimalhome,tookPeggyhome.TheShortenshadtwootherworkingsheepdogswhentheydecidedto____4____Peggy.ThoughPeggycouldnothearanything,herloveforworkingwithsheepdidn’t____5____.SotheShortenscameupwithanideaforher.Theystartedtoteachherhowtousehandsignals（信號(hào)）towork____6____withapersonwhotookcareofsheep.Withthe____7____ofasheepdogtrainer,Peggyfinallylearnedtounderstandhandsignalsandbodylanguageinsteadoftraditionalvoiceorders.Shebecamegoodatlookingaftersheepagain.However,themost____8____lessonPeggylearnedhadnothingtodowithsheep.Ithadsomethingtodowithlove.PeggytookalotoftimetolearnthattheShortenslovedherandtounderstandthattheywere____9____ofher.NowPeggyis10yearsold.Shedoesn’tneedto____10____anymore,butshestillenjoysgoingoutwithsheepfromtimetotime.1.A.story B.name C.plan D.job2.A.feeling B.voice C.hearing D.smell3.A.helpful B.perfect C.dangerous D.difficult4.A.keep B.buy C.feed D.test5.A.work B.stop C.save D.wake6.A.aloud B.fast C.hard D.well7.A.care B.help C.hope D.advice8.A.excellent B.complete C.important D.beautiful9.A.afraid B.full C.tired D.proud10.A.work B.love C.learn D.speak五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Lifeisalwaysfullofstressthesedays.Howdoyouusuallyrelieve(減輕)stress?___1___Infact,doingsomethinglikewashingdirtyclothesmayreallymakepeoplerelaxed.“Doingsomehouseworksuchasfoldingtheclothesorsweepingthefloorisagoodwaytorelieveourstresswithouttakinganymedicine,”saysCarolClark,asuccessfulpsychologist(心理學(xué)家)inNewYork.___2___“Whilewashingsomething,”shesays,“youcanimagineyou’rewashingawaysometroubleinyourlife.”___3___Herearesomeotherpeople’sideasaboutit.“Houseworkisthemainreasonforthestressinmylife,”saysLindainFrance.“___4___”“Amanpaysapsychologist$200anhourforhisproblemaboutstress.___5___Ireallydon’tknowwhoiscrazier,thepsychologistortheman,”saysGary,asingle(單身的)fatherinAmerica.A.However,he’sjusttoldtogobackhomeanddosomehousework.B.Doyouknowhouseworkishelpfulinrelievingstress?C.GetmeoutofdoingthehouseworkandthenI’llreallyberelaxed.D.Dopeopleallagreewithherideas?E.Sheoftenadvisespeoplewhoareunderlotsofstresstotrydoinghouseworkeveryday.F.Therearemanywaystoloweryourstress.15、http://HowtomakehealthyfoodforyourpetdogManydogloversmakefoodfortheirdogs.Ifyouonlymakeahomemadehealthymealsometimes,don’tbetooworried.However,ifyouplantomakefoodforalongtime,you'llneedtobecareful.Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs:×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.Providemoremeat.Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.Giveyourdogsomefish.Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.Youcanofferyourdogafishmealtwiceaweek.1.Whichofthefollowingshouldn’tbethedog’sfood?________A.Grapes. B.Meat.C.Fish. D.Milk.2.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthepassage?________A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.3.Whyshouldwegivemoremeattodogs?________A.Avettellsustodothat.B.Itisgoodfordogsbones.C.Meatcanmakedogs’eyesbetter.D.Dogsneedenoughenergy.4.YouvisitedTinaandfounddogs’haireverywhere.Afterreadingthepassage,whatwillyousaytohelpher?________A.You’dbettercombthedoghairmore.B.Whynotaddsomefishtothemeal?C.Feedthedogasmuchchickenasyoucan.D.Takingthedogforabothwillbeagoodchoice.5.Accordingtothepassage,whichisabettermealfordogs?________A. B.C. D.16、NowinChinamanyrestaurantsareknownfortheirpetsinsteadoffood.Theyarepet-themed(寵物主題的)restaurants.Intherestaurants,cats,dogs,ducks,rabbitsorotheranimalswalkinthediningarea,andpeoplecanplaywiththemwhileeatingorhavingdrinks.Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.Inmostofthepet-themedrestaurants,manycatsordogsareallowedtowalkfreelyintheirlivingareasandeveninthediningspace.Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.InOctober,therewasahearingaboutthebusinesspatternofthepet-themedrestaurantsandtheirfoodsafetyinGuangzhou.Somepeopleatthemeetingtalkedabouttheirconcerns.Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生蟲(chóng))andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻擊)people.AsmorepetsareenteringChinesefamilies,theyhavebecomeanimportantpartofpeople’sdailylives.Thegrowingpet-themedrestaurantshavemadepeople’slivesinterestingandcolorful.However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.TherearemorepetloversinChinathaninothercountries.B.Foodisn’ttheonlythingthatpeoplecareabout.C.Petsservefoodinthepet-themedrestaurants.D.Pet-themedrestaurantsarepopularinChina.2.Paragraph2talksabout________.A.thehistoryofthepet-themedrestaurants B.theproblemsofthepet-themedrestaurants.C.thediningspaceinthepet-themedrestaurants. D.theanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurants.3.Theunderlinedword“concerns”probablymeans________.A.advice B.hope C.worries D.plan4.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsthepet-themedrestaurants?A.Peopleneedthemtohelpkeeppets. B.Theyshouldbeclosedassoonaspossible.C.Peoplecanchooseanyofthemastheylike. D.Rulesandregulationsshouldbemadeforthem.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Arepet-themedrestaurantssafe? B.Howfarcanpet-themedrestaurantsgo?C.Enjoyyourselfinpet-themedrestaurants D.DogsandcatsarethemostpopularpetsinChina六、完成句子（10分）17、要么你，要么你妹妹教我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。________you________yoursister________________English.18、Wehavetobe_________['kwa??t]whenwereadbooksinthelibrary.19、Myfatherisreally________(滑稽好笑的).20、now__________________________21、Mumalwayse________metofacethedifficultiesbravely.七、短文填空（10分）22、____1____OneofLinda’sfavoritefamilyactivitiesisflyingkitesinthepark.She’dliketoseesomeunusualkites.Shealwaysthinksit’samazingtoseedifferentkitesflyinghighinthesky.____2____Sam’ssisteroncestudiedinChina.Thereisacalligraphyworkof“jia”byherinhishome.Healwayswantstoknowhowshewroteit.____3____LeolivesinShenzhenwithhisparents.DuringtheSpringFestival,heoftenseespeopledressedupaslionsandgiveshows.Helikesthemalot.____4____Helenjoinedherschool’spapercuttingclub.Shecanmakesomeeasypapercuttingsnow.Shehopestohaveacloselookatpapercuttingsintheshapeofanimals.____5____.Annawatchedtheopeningceremonyofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.Thecountdownof24solartermssurprisedher.Shewantstolearnmoreaboutthem.A.Foralongtime,peopleinGuangdongliketoputonliondanceshows.IntheWindowoftheWorld,therewillbea3-dayliondanceshow.Youwillbeamazedatthesewonderful“l(fā)ions”.B.Chinahasalonghistoryofdrinkingtea.ATeaFairwilltakeplaceinShenzhenCivicCenter.Visitorscanthenenjoysomefamousteathere,suchasBiluochunandWestLakeLongjing.C.MoreandmorepeoplefromothercountriestryChinesecalligraphy(書(shū)法).Somefamouscalligrapherswillappearinourcitynextweek.Theywillwritesomeusualcharacterslike“jia”.D.PapercuttingisatraditionalskillinChinawithahistoryofthousandsofyears.ApapercuttingcompetitionisgoingonintheBookCityinShenzhen.Thereyoucanseelovelyanimals,flowersandwords.E.Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites.Kite-loversgettogetherfromdifferentcountriesatDameishaBeachtojoinintheShenzhenInternationalKiteFestivaleveryautumn.Peoplewillhaveachancetoseekitesofdifferentsizesandtypesandgreatkite-flyingskills.F.Inancienttimes,the24solartermshelpedChinesefarmerswithfarming.Manypoetswrotefamouspoemsaboutthem.Alectureaboutthe24solartermswilltakeplaceintheCityMuseum.Ifyou’reinterested,youcan’tmissit.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Myfavoriteanimalsarekoalas,becausethey’reverycute.Doyouknowaboutkoalas?Letmetellyousomethingaboutthem.KoalascomefromAustralia.Theyhavesmallblackeyes,bigearsandthick（濃密的）hair.Theirhairisusuallygrayandbrown.Theyareabout70~80cmlong.Whatdotheyliketoeatbest?Eucalyptusleaves（桉樹(shù)葉）!Theyseldomdrink,becausetheycangetmuchwaterfromtheeucalyptusleaves.Theysleepinthetreesovertheday,buttheygetupandhavefoodatnight.Theycansleepover16to18hoursaday.Koalasareindangernow.Todaythereareonlyabout43,000koalas.Peoplecutdowntreesandkillkoalas.Wemustdosomethingtosavethem.1.Whydoesthewriterlikekoalas?________________________________________2.Wherearekoalasfrom?________________________________________3.Wheredokoalassleep?________________________________________4.Howlongcankoalassleepaday?________________________________________5.Howmanykoalasaretheretoday?________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

上文介紹了乘坐校車(chē)上學(xué)需要遵守的規(guī)則，現(xiàn)在談?wù)勀銓W(xué)校的校規(guī)和你對(duì)校規(guī)的看法。內(nèi)容包括：1介紹你學(xué)校的校規(guī)（至少三條）；2.你對(duì)校規(guī)的看法。作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱(chēng)和考生的真實(shí)姓名。2語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)70左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：他的課總是充滿(mǎn)樂(lè)趣?？疾檎Z(yǔ)音知識(shí)。his的發(fā)音為/h?z/；classes的發(fā)音為/’kl?s?z/；are的發(fā)音為/ɑ?r/；always的發(fā)音為/???lwe?z/；full的發(fā)音為/f?l/；fun的發(fā)音為/f?n/。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆正坐在游泳池旁邊喝桔汁。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合常識(shí)，坐和池塘的關(guān)系只能是“在…旁邊by”；另外，and為并列連詞，可知前后詞形一致，故答案為B.3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我相信托尼總有一天會(huì)成功的?！彝?。他是如此的努力以至于整日整夜地工作?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。alldayandallnight整日整夜地；byhimself獨(dú)自一人；inthemorning在早上。根據(jù)“IbelieveTonywillsucceedoneday.”及“Heissohard-working”可知，這里是指整日整夜地工作，故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我必須現(xiàn)在還你的自行車(chē)嗎？——不，你可以再借一周?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。borrow借入；return歸還；move移動(dòng)。根據(jù)“No,Youcankeepitforonemoreweek.”可知，此處是指返還自行車(chē)。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：數(shù)百名學(xué)生將去島上野餐?？疾閿?shù)詞。hundred表示數(shù)可用“基數(shù)詞+hundred”或hundredsof兩種結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知此處用hundredsof表示“數(shù)以百計(jì)的”。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意；總有一天我會(huì)回老家?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)。everyday每天；lastweek上周；yesterday昨天；oneday一天。根據(jù)“I’llgo”可知，句子為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，應(yīng)用將來(lái)的某天來(lái)表示。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：墻上有一扇窗戶(hù)，還有一幅畫(huà)?？疾榻樵~辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面。根據(jù)“window”可知，窗戶(hù)嵌在墻里，用in；根據(jù)“picture”可知，畫(huà)掛在墻上，用on。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：人們不斷地砍伐樹(shù)木,樹(shù)木的數(shù)量在減少?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)名詞短語(yǔ)辨析。thenumberof...的數(shù)量，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；anumberof很多，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)前句句意“人們不斷地砍伐樹(shù)木”可知，后句“樹(shù)木的數(shù)量在減少”,后空用單數(shù)形式is。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常在課后打籃球?？疾楣谠~的用法。/不填，零冠詞；a不定冠詞，用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表示特指。根據(jù)“play”和“basketball”可知，表示“打籃球playbasketball”，球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)前用零冠詞，故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們鎮(zhèn)上的人在植樹(shù)節(jié)那天種了數(shù)百棵樹(shù)?！傻煤?！每個(gè)人都可以做些事情讓我們的城市變得更綠色。考查hundred用法?？涨皼](méi)有具體的數(shù)字，是概數(shù)的表達(dá)，應(yīng)用hundredsof“數(shù)百”表示，故選D。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.C2.F3.B4.A5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話，主要談?wù)摿思依镄枰袷氐囊恍┮?guī)則。【1題詳解】由答語(yǔ)“BecauseIhavemanyrulesathome”知，此句是問(wèn)為什么。C項(xiàng)意為“為什么？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】由答語(yǔ)“Ican’tgooutwithmyfriendsonschoolnights.”知，此句是問(wèn)這些規(guī)則都有什么。F項(xiàng)意為“它們是什么？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】由答語(yǔ)“Yes,Ihavetocleanmyroom.”知，此句是問(wèn)必須要做家務(wù)嗎。B項(xiàng)意為“你必須做家務(wù)嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】由上句“Whatotherthingsdoyouhavetodo?”知，此句是問(wèn)還有什么家務(wù)要做。A項(xiàng)意為“晚飯后我還得洗碗?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選A。【5題詳解】由前句“Ithinktheyaregoodforyou.”知，此句是說(shuō)遵守這些規(guī)則是有必要的。E項(xiàng)意為“你必須遵守它們?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選E。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.D6.B7.A8.C9.C10.A11.B12.B13.A14.D15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，作者主要講述了自己的一次尋物經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：我戴了一枚鑲有漂亮鉆石的戒指。on在……上；in在……里；at在；with具有。根據(jù)“aring…abeautifuldiamond”可知，一枚鑲著漂亮鉆石的戒指。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：這是一枚特別的戒指，是我祖母在我8歲生日時(shí)送給我的。who用于先行詞是人時(shí)，在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；whom用于先行詞是人時(shí)，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)；which用于先行詞表物時(shí)；where用于先行詞表地點(diǎn)時(shí)。根據(jù)題干可知是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞ring是物，且在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，關(guān)系詞用which。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：在小路的盡頭，當(dāng)我再次低頭看時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)鉆石不見(jiàn)了。before在……之前；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；since因?yàn)?；if如果。根據(jù)“...Ilookeddownatitagain,Ifoundthediamondwasmissing.”可知此處是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在我心里，我知道似乎不可能找到它。it它；this這個(gè)；that那個(gè)；there那里。分析句子可知，本句是“itseems+adj.+todo”固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“做……似乎是……的”。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我在搜尋的時(shí)候，我遇見(jiàn)了一位老太太。search搜索，動(dòng)詞原形；wouldsearch過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)；amsearching現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；wassearching過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“AsI…theground,Imetanoldlady”可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)正在地上搜尋，主句met是動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，從句需用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：告訴我它是什么樣子的。likes喜歡，動(dòng)詞三單；like喜歡（動(dòng)詞原形），像（介詞）；liked喜歡，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；liking喜歡，動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)“whatitis”可知，此處指像什么樣子的戒指。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我每天都沿著這條路走，我會(huì)睜大眼睛盯著它。keep動(dòng)詞原形；keeping動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；kept動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；keeps動(dòng)詞三單。will后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我謝過(guò)她，認(rèn)為它找不到了。find發(fā)現(xiàn)；wasfinding過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；befound被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)；wasfound一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析句子可知，it是指上文的diamond，是動(dòng)詞find的承受者，需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，could是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，所以用含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，即couldn’tbedone。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：幾天后，我和丈夫在路上遇見(jiàn)了那位老太太。a一，表泛指，用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the表特指；/零冠詞。此處是“oldlady”再次被提起可知用定冠詞the。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：令我們驚訝是，她找到了那塊鉆石，并且愿意把它還給我。surprise使驚奇，動(dòng)詞/驚奇，名詞；surprised感到驚訝的，用于人；surprising令人驚訝的，用于物；surprisingly驚訝地。toone’ssurprise“讓某人驚奇的是”，固定用法，故選A。【11題詳解】句意：我能找到它是多么幸運(yùn)?。hat中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞或名詞復(fù)數(shù)；How中心詞是形容詞/副詞；Whata中心詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。Howa錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。分析句子可知是感嘆句，空后lucky“幸運(yùn)的”是形容詞，需用how表感嘆。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們給她一些錢(qián)時(shí)，她禮貌拒絕了。polite禮貌的，形容詞；politely是副詞；morepolite更有禮貌的，是形容詞比較級(jí)；morepolitely是副詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“sherefused”可知修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境應(yīng)該是禮貌地拒絕，需用原形，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：她本可以留著這顆鉆石，或者賣(mài)掉它，因?yàn)樗滴迩涝龥](méi)有。fivethousand五千；fivethousands錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；fivethousandsof錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；fivethousandof錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。在英語(yǔ)中，thousand前面有具體數(shù)字時(shí)用單數(shù)，和of連用時(shí)用復(fù)數(shù)，即thousandsof，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有A表達(dá)正確。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：每當(dāng)我看著我的戒指，我都會(huì)提醒自己，世界上有善良美麗的心。I我，主格；me是賓格；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；myself我自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“EverytimeIlookatmyring”可知“我”總是提醒“我自己”，要用反身代詞形式，用myself，與主語(yǔ)I保持一致。故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：我將用我的余生去做這樣的事。try嘗試；totry動(dòng)詞不定式；tried過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞；trying動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。spendtime(in)doingsth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，為固定短語(yǔ)，故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一只年老的叫Peggy的牧羊犬因?yàn)槭ヂ?tīng)力被主人送到動(dòng)物之家，被Shorten一家人收留，最后在牧羊犬訓(xùn)練師的幫助下，Peggy終于學(xué)會(huì)了理解手勢(shì)和肢體語(yǔ)言?！?題詳解】句意：這個(gè)牧羊犬的故事可能會(huì)改變你對(duì)這句話的看法。story故事；name名字；plan計(jì)劃；job工作。根據(jù)下文可知，主要講述了一只年老的失去聽(tīng)力的牧羊犬在牧羊犬訓(xùn)練師的幫助下，學(xué)會(huì)了理解手勢(shì)和肢體語(yǔ)言的故事。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：八歲時(shí)，Peggy因?yàn)槭チ寺?tīng)力，再也不能照看羊了。feeling感覺(jué)；voice聲音；hearing聽(tīng)力；smell氣味。根據(jù)“ThoughPeggycouldnothearanything”可知，此處指失去聽(tīng)力。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：主人把Peggy送到動(dòng)物之家，因?yàn)樗l(fā)現(xiàn)很難與她溝通。helpful有幫助的；perfect完美的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“TheownersentPeggytoananimalhome”可知，Peggy失去聽(tīng)力，主人很難和她溝通。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)Shorten一家人決定留下Peggy時(shí)，他們還有另外兩只工作牧羊犬。keep保留，留下；buy買(mǎi)；feed喂養(yǎng)；test測(cè)試。根據(jù)“ChloeShorten,aworkerattheanimalhome,tookPeggyhome”可知，Shorten決定留下她。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：雖然Peggy什么也聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)，但她對(duì)牧羊工作的熱愛(ài)并沒(méi)有停止。work工作；stop停止；save救；wake喚醒。根據(jù)“SotheShortenscameupwithanideaforher.Theystartedtoteachherhowtousehandsignals（信號(hào)）towork…withapersonwhotookcareofsheep.”可知，Shorten想要教她如何使用手勢(shì)與照看羊的人很好地合作，說(shuō)明Peggy依然對(duì)牧羊工作充滿(mǎn)熱愛(ài)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們開(kāi)始教她如何使用手勢(shì)與照看羊的人很好地合作。aloud大聲地；fast迅速地；hard努力地；well好地。根據(jù)“SotheShortenscameupwithanideaforher.Theystartedtoteachherhowtousehandsignals（信號(hào)）towork…withapersonwhotookcareofsheep.”可知，此處指與照看羊的人很好地合作。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在牧羊犬訓(xùn)練師的幫助下，Peggy終于學(xué)會(huì)了理解手勢(shì)和肢體語(yǔ)言，而不是傳統(tǒng)的語(yǔ)音指令。care關(guān)心；help幫助；hope希望；advice建議。根據(jù)“Peggyfinallylearnedtounderstandhandsignalsandbodylanguageinsteadoftraditionalvoiceorders.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是在牧羊犬訓(xùn)練師的幫助下學(xué)會(huì)這些手勢(shì)和肢體語(yǔ)言的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然而，Peggy學(xué)到的最重要的一課與羊無(wú)關(guān)。excellent極好的；complete完全的；important重要的；beautiful美麗的。根據(jù)“However,themost…lessonPeggylearnedhadnothingtodowithsheep.Ithadsomethingtodowithlove.”可知，此處指最重要的一課，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：Peggy花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才知道Shorten一家人愛(ài)她，他們?yōu)樗械津湴?。afraid害怕的；full充滿(mǎn)的；tired疲憊的；proud驕傲的。根據(jù)“theShortenslovedher”可知，當(dāng)看到Peggy又可以重新照看羊群時(shí)，Shorten一家人是感到驕傲的。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：她不需要再工作了，但她仍然喜歡偶爾和羊出去玩。work工作；love愛(ài)；learn學(xué)習(xí)；speak說(shuō)。根據(jù)“Shebecamegoodatlookingaftersheepagain.”和“NowPeggyis10yearsold.Shedoesn’tneedto…anymore,butshestillenjoysgoingoutwithsheepfromtimetotime.”可知，此處指不需要再工作了。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.E3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹一個(gè)心理學(xué)家說(shuō)做家務(wù)可以緩解壓力，但不是所有人都同意她的觀點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howdoyouusuallyrelieve(減輕)stress?...Infact,doingsomethinglikewashingdirtyclothesmayreallymakepeoplerelaxed.”可知，做家務(wù)有助于減輕壓力，選項(xiàng)B“你知道做家務(wù)有助于緩解壓力嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Doingsomehouseworksuchasfoldingtheclothesorsweepingthefloorisagoodwaytorelieveourstresswithouttakinganymedicine”可知，不吃任何藥物，做一些家務(wù)，如疊衣服或掃地是一個(gè)很好的方式來(lái)緩解我們的壓力，選項(xiàng)E“她經(jīng)常建議那些壓力很大的人嘗試每天做家務(wù)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Herearesomeotherpeople’sideasaboutit.”和后文內(nèi)容可知，是介紹不同人的看法，選項(xiàng)D“大家都同意她的想法嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Houseworkisthemainreasonforthestressinmylife”可知，家務(wù)是我生活中壓力的主要原因，選項(xiàng)C“讓我不要做家務(wù)，我就會(huì)真正放松了。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Amanpaysapsychologist$200anhourforhisproblemaboutstress...Ireallydon’tknowwhoiscrazier,thepsychologistortheman”可知，一個(gè)人付給心理學(xué)家每小時(shí)200美元，來(lái)解決他的壓力問(wèn)題，選項(xiàng)A“然而，他只是被告知回家做些家務(wù)。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。15、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文要講了三條怎樣喂狗的建議。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somefoodcanbeharmfulorevendangeroustodogs.×Onionorgarlic(大蒜).×Grapesandnuts.×Chocolate.”可知葡萄對(duì)狗有害或危險(xiǎn)，所以不應(yīng)該喂狗葡萄。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Don’tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.”、“Providemoremeat.”和“Giveyourdogsomefish.”可知文中共給出了三條建議。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog'’smealtoprovideenoughenergy.”可知喂狗更多的肉是因?yàn)槿饽芙o狗狗提供足夠的能量。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones.”可知魚(yú)對(duì)狗毛的健康有好處，所以掉毛可以多吃魚(yú)。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.”可知要多提供肉類(lèi)，但是肉不能超過(guò)一半。故選A。16、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了寵物主題的餐廳在中國(guó)比較盛行，但在這種環(huán)境下吃飯是否安全令人擔(dān)憂，作者最后表明，沒(méi)有規(guī)章制度，寵物主題的餐廳不是人們最好的選擇?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.”可知，寵物主題的餐廳在中國(guó)很流行。故選D。【2題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.”可知，本段主要說(shuō)明寵物主題的餐廳存在的問(wèn)題。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文“Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生蟲(chóng))andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻擊)people.”可知，寵物餐廳的寵物會(huì)攜帶對(duì)人體有害的寄生蟲(chóng)和傳播疾病，這是人們所擔(dān)憂的，因此“concerns”意為“擔(dān)心，擔(dān)憂”。故選C?！?題詳解】觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.”可知，作者認(rèn)為寵物主題的餐廳應(yīng)該制定一些規(guī)章制度。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.”并通讀全文可知，文章討論的是寵物主題的餐廳真的安全嗎？故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.Either②.or③.teaches④.us【解析】【詳解】either...or...“要么……要么……”，遵循就近原則；teach“教”，離動(dòng)詞最近的主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式；us“我們”，代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)。故填Either；or；teaches；us。18、quiet【解析】【詳解】句意：我們?cè)趫D書(shū)館看書(shū)時(shí)必須保持安靜。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示和句中的“whenwereadbooksinthelibrary”可知，此處的英文表達(dá)為quiet，意為“安靜的”。故填quiet。19、funny【解析】【詳解】句意：我爸爸真的是滑稽好笑的。funny“滑稽好笑的”，在句中作表語(yǔ)，故填funny。20、Afew/Someboysareplayingsoccer/football(ontheplayground)now.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“now”可知，句子可以表達(dá)為“一些男孩正在（操場(chǎng)上）踢足球”。時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，afew/some“一些”，后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)boys“男孩”，系動(dòng)詞用are，playsoccer/football“踢足球”，ontheplayground“在操場(chǎng)上”，now“現(xiàn)在”。故填A(yù)few/Someboysareplayingsoccer/football(ontheplayground)now.21、(e)ncourages【解析】【詳解】句意：媽媽總是鼓勵(lì)我勇敢地面對(duì)困難。根據(jù)“metofacethedifficultiesbravely”及首字母可知，鼓勵(lì)勇敢地面對(duì)困難，encourage“鼓勵(lì)”，encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”，根據(jù)always可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用三單，故填(e)ncourages。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.E2.C3.A4.D5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了五個(gè)人物的需要，將他們的需求與右欄的建議進(jìn)行匹配?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“OneofLinda’sfavoritefamilyactivitiesisflyingkitesinthepark.She’dliketoseesomeunusualkites.”可知，Linda想要看一些不尋常的風(fēng)箏，選項(xiàng)E“中國(guó)是風(fēng)箏的發(fā)源地。每年秋天，來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的風(fēng)箏愛(ài)好者都會(huì)聚集在大梅沙海灘參加深圳國(guó)際風(fēng)箏節(jié)。人們將有機(jī)會(huì)看到不同大小和類(lèi)型的風(fēng)箏以及高超的風(fēng)箏飛行技巧。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thereisacalligraph