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江西省南城二中學2025年八下英語期末經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——先生,您可以點菜嗎?——土豆沙拉和牛肉。考查情景交際。MayIhavethebill可以給我?guī)螁幔籑ayItakeyourorder可以點菜嗎;What’sthematter怎么了。根據(jù)“Potatosaladandbeef.”可知,此處回答的為食物,所以應該是詢問可以點菜嗎,故選B。2、Thecatfelloffthetreeandhurt________.A.himself B.herself C.itself D.myself3、—ThestoryinthefilmTheFirstSlamDunktakesplaceinahighschool.—Oh,Iknowaboutthefilm.Ithasachievedabigsuccess.A.happens B.appears C.spreads4、Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlytwoyears________wecametoNo.40MiddleSchool.A.since B.before C.when D.until5、Ithinkit’snecessarytolearnhowtoworkingroups.It’seven________thangrades.A.important B.moreimportant C.lessimportant D.themostimportant6、Accordingtolaw,you_________wearyourhelmet(頭盔)whileridingyoure-bicycle.A.can B.must C.may D.could7、TomCoadis________ORBISdoctor,butheusedtobe_________UNICEFofficer.A.an;a B.a;a C.the;a D.an;the8、Justgodowntheroad,andyou_________thelibrarynexttothebank.A.see B.saw C.haveseen D.willsee9、IwasborninHarbin,anicecity________thenorthofChina.A.from B.to C.on D.in10、TheNo.5bushas________left.Hehastowaitforthenextone.A.yet B.never C.probably D.already二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Theschooliswidely________/?d’ma??d/foritsexcellentteaching.12、2023FIFAWomen’sWorldCupwillbe__________inAustraliaandNewZealandthisJuly.(舉行)13、世界上最危險的一項運動是爬山。Oneoftheworld’s________________________________sportsismountainclimbing.14、Wed________onthenaturalresourcestolive,soweshouldmakegooduseofthem.15、最后,他們贏了這場重要的比賽。They________theimportantmatch________________________.三、補全對話(10分)16、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Goodevening,sir.WelcometoMaxim’s.___1___?B:Well,I’vebookedatablefortwounderthenameofMr.White.A:Pleasewait.Letmecheck.OK.Pleasefollowmetoyourtable.(Afterawhile,theysatdown.)A:___2___?B:OK.MywifewouldlikeafruitsaladandI’llhaveabowlofbeefsouptostartwith.Arethereanyvegetablesinthesoup?A:___3___.Andwhatsizedoyouwant?B:___4___.A:Whatelsedoyouwant?B:Letmesee.We’lltrytheRussianSteakforthemaincourse(主菜).A:Gotit.___5___B:Yes,twoglassesoforangejuice.That’sall.Thankyou.A:Youarewelcome.Haveanicemeal.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、HowtoMakeaGrapeCocktail(雞尾酒)Time:10minutesinall,2minutesforwashing,1minuteforcutting,5minutesforshaking,and2minutesforfillingallyourglasses.Nocooking.Whatyou’llneed:20mlofgrapejuice,1lemon,2oranges,5gofhoney(蜂蜜),and1cupofice.Whattodo:1.Washtheorangesandlemonandgetyourgrown-uphelpertocuttheminhalf.2.Getthejuiceoftheorangesandthelemonout,andthenpour(倒)thejuiceintoyourshaker.3.Addthegrapejuice,honeyandicetotheshaker.4.Makesurethelid(蓋子)ofyourshakerisclosed,andthengiveitabigshake,tomixeverythingupreallywell.5.Yourcocktailisready!Pouritintoyourbigglass.6.Yourcocktailisalovelyorangecolorandittastesreallyfruity.Whenyou’rereadytodrink,pouritintobeautifulsmallglassesandputsomeorangeandlemonskins(皮)ontoptomakeyourdrinksprettier.Justremembertheskinscan’tbeeaten.Whattokeepinmind:Alwaysaskagrown-uptohelpyouwhenusingsomethingsharp(鋒利的).1.Howlongwillittaketocutallthefruits?A.1minute. B.2minutes. C.5minutes. D.10minutes.2.Whatdoyouneedtodorightbeforegivingabigshake?A.Closethelidoftheshaker. B.Poursomewaterintotheshaker.C.Mixeverythingupwell. D.Askagrown-upforhelp.3.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Teachers. B.Cooks. C.Children. D.Parents.18、Sunday,29February,1976loudthunderwakesJanupsuddenly.It’sonlyfiveo’clock.Thenshehearssomeoneknockingatthewindow.It’sTom.Heisstandingoutsideintherain.JangoesoutquietlyandmeetsTom.“Thestorm,”Tomsays.“It’sthesamestormasThursdaynight.Let’sgototheappletree.Maybeyoucangohome!”JanfollowsTomdowntheroadthensherememberssomething.“Thetimecapsule!”Tomshowsherthebiscuittinunderhisjacket.“I’vegotit.”Theywalkquicklybackdowntheroad.ItseemssolongsinceshearrivedhereatThursdaynight.Andnowmaybethere’sthepossibilityshecanreturntothefuture.Soontheycometotheriverandthentheoldbuilding.Theyrunupthepaththroughthetreesandarriveattheappletree.“IputthetimecapsulebackwhereIfounditand…”saysTom.“AndIgohome.”“Yes.”Tomuseshishandstodigaholeandburiesthetimecapsule.JanwantstogiveTomsomething.ButTomsays,“Idon’twantanything.Theimportantthingforyouistogethome.”“I’llneverforgetyou,Tom.Thanks.”“Bye,Jan.Lookformeinthefuture.Promise?”“Ipromise.”Thenheturnsandrunsback.Afterasuddenflashoflightningandaloudcrashofthunder,Jan’sbackinthegardenofherhouseinHamptonStreet.Sunday,28February,2010Janrunstothehouse.Herdadisonthephone.“Wedon’tknowanything.Thepolicearelookingnow.Yes…Wait!”DadseesJan.Heputsdownthephoneandrunsacrosstoher.Heputshisarmsaroundherandholdshertightly.Janfeelssafeagain.Nowhermotherisholdinghertooandkissingher.Itfeelsgoodtobehome.1.TomchoosestosendJanhomeinastormbecause_________.A.nobodyelsecangooutinthestorm B.itiseasytodigaholewithhishandsC.thestormisthesameasthedayJancame D.Jan’sparentsarewaitingforherinthestorm2.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeTomaccordingtothepassage?A.Humorous. B.Patient. C.Polite. D.Helpful.3.WeknowthatJan’sparentsareworriedandmissJanmuchthrough__________.A.thedescriptionofthebadweather B.thedescriptionoftheparents’actionsC.thewayJanandTomwalkinthestorm D.thetalkbetweenJanandTominthestorm4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.JanpromisestolookforTominthefuture.b.Tomputsthebiscuittinunderhisjacket.c.JangoesoutsideandmeetsTomintherain.d.JanisinthegardenofherhouseinHamptonStreet.e.TomandJanrunupthepathandreachtheappletree.A.b—c—e—a—d B.c—b—a—e—d C.c—d—e—b—a D.b—e—c—d—a19、WeWantYouJoinusatLily’s—oneofthebestlocalrestaurants.Wearenowlookingforpeoplewhocouldbeinterestedinworkingwithus.3cooks·Atleastoneyear’sexperienceinawesternrestaurantkitchen.·Abletoworkonweekends.·Work4:00p.m.—9:00p.m.everyday($600/week).Waiters/Waitresses·Atleastoneyear’sworkexperienceinawesternrestaurantkitchen.·Part-timewelcome.Abletoworkonweekends.·Workfrom4:00a.m.—11:00a.m.,11:00a.m.—6:00p.m.,6:00p.m.—1:00p.m.everyday($16/hour).2cleaners·Noexperienceneeded.·Part-timewelcome.·Work12:00a.m.—5:00p.m.or5:00p.m.—10:00p.m.everyday($12/hour),Call61-589-7859.1.HowmanykindsofjobsdoesLilyoffer?A.Six. B.Five. C.Three. D.Seven.2.WhocanworkasawaiteratLily’s?A.AmanwhoworkedinKFCfor2years. B.Amanwhocanonlyworkonweekends.C.Amanwhowantstomake20dollarsanhour. D.Amanwhocanonlyworkfor2hoursaday.3.Apersonwhogetsthejobasacleanerwillget________aday.A.$80 B.$60 C.$120 D.$6004.Thepassageabovemaycomefrom________.A.ashoppingwebsite B.asciencemagazine C.astorybook D.amorningnewspaper20、God’sSocksOnthelatenightofChristmasEve,Mr.Smith,ashoestorekeeper,wenttoclosethedoorwhenhesawapoorboythroughthewindow.Mr.Smithcamecloseandsaidkindly,“MerryChristmas.MayIhelpyou?”“I’mbeggingGodtogivemeapairofshoes,Sir,”thepoorboysaidafteralongtimewithhopeinhiseyes.Mrs.Smithaskedherhusbandtogivetheboywhathewanted.ButMr.Smithshookhisheadandaskedhispuzzledwifetobringapairofcottonsocksandabasin(盆)ofwarmwater.Whenthewarmwatercame,Mr.Smithaskedtheboytositdown.Thenhetookoffhisdirtyworn-outshoesandputhisfeetintothewater,washedthemandtoldhimGodofferedhimapairofsocksinsteadofshoes.Thesmileontheboy’sfacefroze(凍結).Mr.Smithexplainedthateveryonewantedtreasure,butGodcouldonlyofferhimtoolsoratreasuremaptodigforhimselfandgettherealtreasure.HetoldtheboyGodgavehimmorethananyoneelseandencouragedhimnevertogiveup.Theboynoddedthoughtfullyandwalkedquicklyawayintothedarknight.AnotherChristmascame.WhentheSmiths,agedoverseventy,openedthedoorinthemorning,theyreceivedsuchaletter.Dearsirandmadam,DoyourememberthepoorboywhobeggedGodforapairofshoesonChristmasEvethirtyyearsago?However,Goddidn’tgivehimshoes,butcreativelygavehimsomethingmorevaluablethangoldandapairofsocks.Thankyoufromthebottom(底部)ofmyheart,kindandwisesirandmadam.Itwasyourgreatwisdomthatinspired(激勵)himtotakethesocksyougavehimandfindthemostvaluableshoesforhim—hebecamethefirstRepublicanIamthepoorboy.AbrahamLincoln1.Whodecidedtogivetheboyapairofsocksinsteadofapairofshoes?A.God. B.Mr.Smith. C.Mrs.Smith. D.Theboyhimself.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Theboywasexcitedtohaveapairofshoes.B.TheboyunderstoodwhatMr.Smithhaddoneatonce.C.TheboywaspleasedandsatisfiedD.Theboywasupsetanddisappointed(失望的)tohaveapairofsocksinsteadofshoes.3.HowoldweretheSmithswhentheygavetheboysocksaccordingtothispassage?A.Overtwenty. B.Overthirty. C.Overforty. D.Overfifty.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheboynamedAbrahamLincolnbecamethefirstUSpresidentlater.B.Mr.Smithhadakindofgreatwisdomtoinspiretheboytobesuccessful.C.AbrahamLincolnwasmovedandinspiredbywhattheSmithshadsaidanddone.D.Thisstorycanencouragethosewhoareatrockbottominlife,studyorcareer(事業(yè)).五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。goodplanmakesagoodending,soyoushouldtryyourbest____1____agoodplanbeforeyoudoanything.Forexample,youshouldplanthetimewellbeforeyoutakea____2____exam.Beforeyoustartwriting,youshouldknowhowmuchtimeyouhavetofinishthewriting.____3____youhaveawatchorcanseeaclockintheexam.Youcan’ttakeyourmobilephonewithyouintheexam,soyoushould____4____awatch.Then,howmuchtimeshouldyou____5____oneachpartofawritingexam?Thereisnotarightorwronganswertothisquestion,andhere’smyplan.____6____Ihavefortyminutestofinishawritingexam,Iwilldivide(分配)itthisway:?Planning—twentyminutes?Writing—fifteenminutes?Reviewing(檢查)—fiveminutesIt____7____thatIspend____8____timeinplanning.Butagoodplanisvery____9____becauseit’sthekeytosuccess.ItgivesmeenoughtimetoknowwhatIamgoingtowritebeforeI____10____.Doyouthinkso?Whatisyourplan?1.A.tomake B.make C.making D.tomaking2.A.writing B.listening C.speaking D.reading3.A.Findout B.Makesure C.Feellike D.Writedown4.A.wear B.show C.sell D.give5.A.wait B.stand C.pay D.spend6.A.Though B.Or C.So D.If7.A.looks B.turns C.seems D.hears8.A.toomany B.toomuch C.somany D.muchtoo9.A.bad B.similar C.important D.wrong10.A.willbegin B.begin C.began D.tobegin六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀短文,回答下面5個問題。Tomdidn’tlikeSundays.HehadtowearshoesandgotoSundayschool.Hehadtodohomework,anditwasboring.Marytriedtohelphim,butitwasdifficult.Hewantedtodohishomeworkbecausethenhewouldgetablueticket.Ifyouhadtenbluetickets,youcouldgetaredone.Ifyouhadtenredtickets,youcouldgetayellowone.Ifyouhadtenyellowtickets,youcouldgetanewbook.Tomhadlotsoftickets.Hewasn’tverygoodatdoinghishomework,buthewasgoodattrading.HegaveBillapieceofcandyandafishhook.Billgavehimayellowticket.Hegaveotherboyssomeofthethingshehadfromlettingotherspaintthefenceandgotmoretickets.Somewereblue,somewerered,andsomewereyellow.Finally,hehadenoughtogetanewbook.ThatSunday,thenewgirlcametoSundayschoolforthefirsttime.Herparentscametoo,andthechildrenlearnedthatherfatherwasaveryimportantjudge.Thegirl’snamewasBeckyThatcher.TheSundayschoolteacherwantedtoshowJudgeThatcherthatitwasagoodclass.Heaskedifanyoftheboysorgirlshadenoughticketsforanewbook.EverybodywasverysurprisedwhenTomstoodup.TheSundayschoolteacherwasmoresurprisedthananybodyelse.Hecountedthetickets.Therewereenoughforanewbook.HegaveTomthebook,andTomwasallowedtositwiththeimportantnewpeople.JudgeThatchersaidhello,butTomcouldnotspeak.HewastoonervousandthinkingaboutBecky.“What’syourname?”askedthejudge.Tomgothisvoicebackandtoldhim.ThenJudgeThatcheraskedhimaneasyquestionfromhishomework.Tomdidnotknowtheanswer.Heguessed.Hewaswrong.Hewassowrongthatthewholeclasslaughedathim.(TakenfromTheAdventuresofTomSawyer)1.Togetanewbook,howmanyredticketsdidTomneed?_________________________________2.HowdidTomgetenoughticketsforanewbook?_________________________________3.Whodid“thenewgirl”inPara3referto?_________________________________4.WhydidthewholeclasslaughatTom?_________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofTom?_________________________________七、書面表達(20分)杭州市亞運組委會組織了一次英語征文比賽,比賽主題為給來杭州的外國人提一些建議,讓他們在杭州有更好的體驗。請根據(jù)下表提示完成英語征文。About:placestovisit:WestLake,HefangStreet.somethingtoeatordrink:Dongpopork(東坡肉),WestLakefish,Longjingtea.waysoftransportation(交通):subway,bus,sharedbike...注意:1.短文至少須包含上述三個方面,建議僅供參考;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學校等信息;3.詞數(shù)80左右,首句已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)HangzhouisanexcellentcitytotravelaroundandI’dliketogiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouhaveawonderfulstayhere.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Lily,couldyoutellme________?—Certainly.Itwillstartattentomorrowmorning.A.wherethefashionshowwillbeheldB.whowillbeonthefashionshowC.whenthefashionshowwillstart2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:貓從樹上摔下來,把自己弄傷了??疾榉瓷泶~辨析。himself他自己;herself她自己;itself它自己;myself我自己。根據(jù)分析句子可知,主語是cat“貓”,指的是動物,固定短語“hurtoneself”意為“傷到某人自己”。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——電影《灌籃高手》中的故事發(fā)生在一所高中。——哦,我知道這部電影。它取得了巨大的成功??疾閯釉~辨析和動詞短語。happens發(fā)生;appears出現(xiàn);spreads擴散。takesplace表示“發(fā)生”,和happens同義。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:自從我們來到第四十中學以來,我們的老師已經(jīng)陪伴我們將近兩年了??疾檫B詞辨析。since自從;before在……之前;when當……時候;until直到。主句部分是現(xiàn)在完成時,從句是一般過去時,所以應用since引導時間狀語從句,故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我認為學會怎樣小組學習是必要的。它甚至比成績更重要??疾樾稳菰~比較級。important重要的;moreimportant更重要的,比較級;lessimportant更不重要的,比較級;themostimportant最重要的,最高級。根據(jù)“than”可知此處應用比較級,而由“Ithinkit’snecessarytolearnhowtoworkingroups”可知學習小組學習是更重要的,故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:根據(jù)法律,你騎電動自行車時必須戴頭盔。考查情態(tài)動詞。can能,表示能力;must必須,表命令;may可以,表允許;could能,can的過去式;根據(jù)“Accordingtolaw”可知法律規(guī)定必須戴頭盔,用must。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:TomCoad是奧比斯醫(yī)生,但他曾經(jīng)是聯(lián)合國兒童基金會的工作人員??疾楣谠~。an不定冠詞,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;a不定冠詞,用于福音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,用于特指。第一空泛指“一名奧比斯醫(yī)生”,ORBIS以元音音素開頭,其前用不定冠詞an;第二空泛指“一名聯(lián)合國兒童基金會的工作人員”,UNICEF以輔音音素開頭,其前用不定冠詞a。故選A。8、D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:只沿著這條路走,你將會看見圖書館在銀行旁邊。考查動詞時態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)“andyou…thelibrarynexttothebank”可知,你就將會看見圖書館,為將來的動作,故此處應該用一般將來時。故選D。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我出生在哈爾濱,一個中國北方的冰城。考查介詞辨析。from從;to與某地相隔;on與某地相鄰;in在某個范圍內(nèi)。根據(jù)“IwasborninHarbin,anicecity...thenorthofChina.”及常識可知,哈爾濱在中國范圍內(nèi)。故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:5路公共汽車已經(jīng)開走了。他得等下一輛??疾楦痹~辨析。yet尚未;never從不;probably可能地;already已經(jīng)。根據(jù)“Hehastowaitforthenextone”可知,不得不等下一輛,說明上一輛車已經(jīng)走了,故選D。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、admired【解析】【詳解】句意:這個學校因為優(yōu)秀的教學廣受贊賞。根據(jù)音標提示可知,英文表達為admired,意為“欽佩,贊賞”,isadmired構成被動語態(tài),符合語境,故填admired。12、held【解析】【詳解】句意:2023年國際足聯(lián)女子世界杯在今年七月將在澳大利亞和新西蘭舉行。hold“舉行”,動詞,和主語之間是被動關系,結合willbe可知此處是一般將來時的被動語態(tài),動詞用過去分詞。故填held。13、mostdangerous【解析】【詳解】oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù),表示“最……之一”,dangerous“危險的”,形容詞,其最高級形式為mostdangerous。故填mostdangerous。14、(d)epend【解析】【詳解】句意:我們依靠自然資源生活,所以我們應該好好利用它們。根據(jù)“We...onthenaturalresourcestolive”可知,依靠自然資源生活,dependon“依靠”,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語we是復數(shù)形式,動詞用原形,故填(d)epend。15、①.won②.in③.the④.end【解析】【詳解】“贏”win;“最后”intheend。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時,win的過去式won。故填won;in;the;end。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou2.MayItakeyourorder3.Yes,there’resomecarrotsinthesoup/…4.Alarge/medium/smallbowl,please5.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink【解析】【導語】本文是一則懷特先生和他的妻子在一家餐館里,向服務員點餐的對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“WelcometoMaxim’s.”可知,此處是服務員招待顧客的對話。故填WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“OK.MywifewouldlikeafruitsaladandI’llhaveabowlofbeefsouptostartwith.Arethereanyvegetablesinthesoup?”可知,此處是服務員的話,問句句意為:我可以為你們點餐了嗎?譯為MayItakeyourorder?故填MayItakeyourorder?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Arethereanyvegetablesinthesoup?”以及“Andwhatsizedoyouwant?”可知,湯里有蔬菜。故填Yes,there’resomecarrotsinthesoup/…。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Andwhatsizedoyouwant?”可知,此處是對大小的回答。故填Alarge/medium/smallbowl,please。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,twoglassesoforangejuice.”可知,此處是問你想喝點什么。故填Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.A2.A3.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了制作雞尾酒的材料與過程?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“1minuteforcutting”可知,需要花1分鐘。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Makesurethelid(蓋子)ofyourshakerisclosed,andthengiveitabigshake,tomixeverythingupreallywell.”可知,應合上搖壺的蓋子。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“1.Washtheorangesandlemonandgetyourgrown-uphelpertocuttheminhalf.”和“Alwaysaskagrown-uptohelpyouwhenusingsomethingsharp(鋒利的).”可知,這是寫給孩子的。故選C。18、1.C2.D3.B4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Jan和Tom在一場雷雨中前往蘋果樹,將時間膠囊放回原處,以便Jan回到未來?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘It’sthesamestormasThursdaynight.Let’sgototheappletree.Maybeyoucangohome!’”可知,Tom選擇在暴風雨中送Jan回家,因為暴風雨和Jan來的那天一樣。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,Tom在一場雷雨中將時間膠囊放回原處,幫助Jan回到了未來,可推知Tom是有幫助的。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heputsdownthephoneandrunsacrosstoher.Heputshisarmsaroundherandholdshertightly.Janfeelssafeagain.Nowhermotherisholdinghertooandkissingher.”可知,通過對Jan父母行為的描述,我們知道Jan的父母很擔心她。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tomshowsherthebiscuittinunderhisjacket.”“JangoesoutquietlyandmeetsTom.”“Theyrunupthepaththroughthetreesandarriveattheappletree.”“‘Bye,Jan.Lookformeinthefuture.Promise?’”“Jan’sbackinthegardenofherhouseinHamptonStreet”可知,正確順序為:首先Tom把餅干罐放在夾克里面,Jan走到外面在雨中看見了Tom,Tom和Jan來到了蘋果樹前,Jan答應以后找Tom,Jan在她家的花園里。故選A。19、1.C2.A3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文是一個餐館的招聘廣告,包括招聘的崗位、要求、工作時間以及報酬等信息?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“3cooks”“Waiters/Waitresses”以及“2cleaners”可知一共有三種工作。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Atleastoneyear’sworkexperienceinawesternrestaurantkitchen”可知服務員要求至少一年西餐廳廚房工作經(jīng)驗,選項A“一個在肯德基工作了2年的人”符合。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Work12:00a.m.—5:00p.m.or5:00p.m.—10:00p.m.everyday($12/hour)”可知清潔工一天工作5個小時,一小時12美元,一天是60美元。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是一個餐館的招聘廣告,故文章有可能出現(xiàn)在在早報上。故選D。20、1.B2.D3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了貧困的小男孩在平安夜希望得到一雙鞋子,但是鞋店老板卻送給了他一雙襪子,同時還給了他成功的希望和信念,這激勵他戰(zhàn)勝困難,并且成為了美國總統(tǒng)的故事。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenthewarmwatercame,Mr.Smithaskedtheboytositdown.Thenhetookoffhisdirtyworn-outshoesandputhisfeetintothewater,washedthemandtoldhimGodofferedhimapairofsocksinsteadofshoes”可知史密斯先生給了小男孩一雙襪子,故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“I’mbeggingGodtogivemeapairofshoes,Sir”可知小男孩希望得到一雙鞋,又根據(jù)“Thenhetookoffhisdirtyworn-outshoesandputhisfeetintothewater,washedthemandtoldhimGodofferedhimapairofsocksinsteadofshoes”可知史密斯先生只給了他一雙襪子,故可知他很失望,故可推測劃線部分表示的應是“得到襪子沒有得到鞋,小男孩很失望”,故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WhentheSmiths,agedoverseventy,openedthedoorinthemorning,theyreceivedsuchaletter.”以及“DoyourememberthepoorboywhobeggedGodforapairofshoesonChristmasEvethirtyyearsago?”可知收到信的時候是七十多歲,給小男孩襪子是在三十年前,故那個時候應是四十多歲,故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hebecamethefirstRepublican五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.A3.B4.A5.D6.D7.C8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了如何制定一項計劃?!?題詳解】句意:一個好的計劃會有一個好結局,所以你應該在做任何事情之前盡最大努力制定一個好計劃。tomake動詞不定式;make動詞原形;making動名詞;tomaking介詞+動名詞。這里是:tryone’sbesttodosth.“盡某人最大努力去做某事”,固定搭配。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:例如,你應該在參加寫作考試之前計劃好時間。writing寫;listening聽;speaking說;reading讀。根據(jù)“Beforeyoustartwriting,youshouldknowhowmuchtimeyouhavetofinishthewriting.”可知,下文提到了writing,這里是原詞復現(xiàn)。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:確保你有一塊手表或能在考試中看到一個時鐘。Findout查明;Makesure確保;Feellike感覺;Writedown寫下。根據(jù)“youhaveawatchorcanseeaclockintheexam.”可知,這里是確保你有手表,或者在考試中可以看到時鐘。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:考試時你不能帶手機,所以你應該戴上手表。wear戴;show展示;sell賣;give給。根據(jù)“awatch.”可知,這里是考試時你不能帶手機,所以你應該戴手表。戴手表用wear。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:那么,你應該在寫作考試的每一部分上花多少時間呢?wait等待;stand站;pay支付;spend花費。這里是:spendtimeonsth.“花費時間做某事”,固定搭配。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:如果我有40分鐘的時間完成一次寫作考試,我會這樣分配。Though雖然;Or或者;So所以;If如果。根據(jù)“Ihavefortyminutestofinishawritingexam,”可知,前句是后句的肯定條件,這里是由if引導的條件狀語從句。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我似乎在計劃上花了太多時間。looks看起來;turns轉變;seems似乎;hears聽起來。這里是:Itseemsthat....“這似乎……”,固定句式表達。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我似乎在計劃上花了太多時間。toomany許多;toomuch許多;somany這么多;muchtoo非常。時間是不可數(shù)名詞,應用toomuch修飾。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:但是一個好的計劃是非常重要的,因為它是成功的關鍵。bad壞的
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