05-語篇填空（上）2020年中考英語 新冠肺炎 專題專練【名師堂】

新冠肺炎專題語篇填空題型專練（1）致敬最美逆行者語篇閱讀：閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。（10分）IbewanthairordinaryformedicineoneherofightTo1inharm’swayAccordingtoGuoYanhongfromtheNationalHealthCommission(國家衛(wèi)生健康委員會),over30,0002workershavebeensenttoHubeiProvince,especiallyWuhan,tohelpfightagainstthenovelcoronavirus.Theyarejust

people,buttheyareallheroes.Afterseeingthefrontlineregistration(登記)noticefromherhospital,nurseSuLilifromHenanProvincecalledherhusbandandtoldhimshetogotoWuhan.Heagreed.“Onthewaytotheairport,hekeepstellingmetoeatwell,sleepwellandprotectwell.Ithankhimhissupport,”Susaid.BeforeleavingforWuhan,LiuLu,anursefromJiangxiProvince,hadherlongcut.“Lookingprettyisnolongerimportantatthismoment.Imustbe

responsible

forthesafetyofmypatientsandmyself,”saidthe30-year-old.Actually,manyofthemedicalworkersonthefrontlinewerebornafter1995.AstheyounggenerationinChina,theyoftendescribedasimmature(不成熟的)andself-centered.Buttheirfightagainstthevirusmakessocietyseetheirbravery.SunQinisa21-year-oldnursefromJiangsuProvince.Shesaid,“Thisismyfirstyearofbeinganurse.Iwasfrightenedatthebeginningandwasworriedaboutbeinginfected,butIwasnotafraidanymorewhenseeinghowmypartnerscheeredandencouragedeachother.”Thesemedicalheroesrisktheirlivesonthefrontlineofthedisaster.

Theyhaveagainproven

whatHenryKissingerwroteinhisbookOnChina:Chinaisalwayswellprotectedbythebravestofthem.溫馨提示：涉及語言知識點，大家要掌握哦！Vocabularyordinary

/'??d?nr?/adj.普通的；平常的eg.Thisisnotanordinarycat.Itcanusethetoiletitself.responsible

/r?'sp?ns?bl/adj.負責的；有責任的拓展：beresponsiblefor…對……負責eg.Youshouldberesponsibleforyouractions.SentenceSb./Sth.hasonceagainproven(that)

…某人/某事再次證明……eg.Chinahasonceagainprovenit’saresponsiblecount答案解析：1、答案是heroes本句意思是致逆行的英雄們，此處應該用hero的復數(shù)形式。2、答案是medical該句的意思是3000多醫(yī)務工作者被派往湖北省。作為workers的定語，此處應該用medicine的形容詞形式medical.3、答案是ordinary句子中but是表示前后轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，相對于英雄而言，應該是普通的人，做people的定語普通的，所以填ordinary.4、答案是wanted.SuLilifromHenanProvincecalledherhusbandandtoldhimshetogotoWuhan.句子中shetogotoWuhan做told的賓語從句，意思是告訴他她想要去武漢。主句是過去時態(tài)，從去也要用過去時態(tài)，所以此空選用want的過去式wanted.答案是myself.此處protectsb.Well意思是保護好某人。句意是他一直告訴我要保護好我自己，所以該出選用I這個詞的反身代詞形式myself.答案是for.此處用的短語是thanksb.forsth.故選填for。7、答案是hair。hadherlongcut.是剪掉她的長發(fā)。Hair在此處是不可數(shù)名詞，故選填原型。8、答案是fighting。themedicalworkersonthefrontline意思是在前線正在戰(zhàn)斗的醫(yī)務人員，fighting在此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語修飾medicalworkers.9、答案是were.AstheyounggenerationinChina,theyoftendescribedasimmature(不成熟的)andself-centered.在中國作為年輕的一代，他們經(jīng)常被描述為不成熟、太自我。這是在疫情之前人們對他們的看法，所以在這里應該是被動語態(tài)的過去時態(tài)。因而選填be的復數(shù)過去式形式were。10、答案是once.Theyhaveagainproven...他們再次證明onceagain是再一次、又一次的意思，故而選填one的序數(shù)詞形式once.新冠肺炎專題語篇填空題型專練（2）為預防新冠病毒，中國都做了什么？ ChinaworkingtoslowthespreadofCOVID-19語篇填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。crosssingleaschildlittleuseonturnbetakeCOVID-19continuestogrowandspread,butChina’s

efforts

tocontrolitseemtohavehelped.1Chinastrugglestocontrolthedisease,thenumberofcasesinothercountries2risingdaybyday.HealthexpertsattheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)saythestepsthatChinahas3tolimitthespreadofthediseasehaveworkedverywell.TheChinesegovernmenthasclosedoffhugeareasofthecountry,andlimitedtravelformanypeople.TheNewYorkTimessaysthatat4760millionpeopleinChinaareundersomekindoflockdown(封閉)andhavelimitsplacedontheirmovements.Chinais5tohigh-techwaystotrytocontrolthedisease.Ithasuseddrones(無人機)toaskpeopleinthestreettogohome.It’susingappsandspecialcodes(碼)tocontrolwhichpeopleareallowedtomove.Thegovernmentisevencleaningpapermoneybeforepeople6it.HealthworkersarenowgoingfromhometohomeinWuhantotrytofindevery7personwho’sgottenthedisease.China’s300million8havebeenforcedtostayathomeforweeks.Schoolsanddaycares9thecountryhavebeenclosedbecauseofthedisease.Inmostareas,childrenaren’tallowedtogoouttoplay.COVID-19isaseriousdiseasethathealthexpertsarestillstrugglingtounderstand.Butbecausethediseasespreadssoeasily,it’sstillhavingahuge

effect

onChinaandagrowingeffect10therestoftheworld.參考答案：As2、is3、taken4、least5、turning6、reuse7、single8、children9、across10、on新冠肺炎專題語篇填空題型專練（3）超級英雄——醫(yī)生媽媽語篇填空（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）讀下邊短文，為每一個空白處填入合適的詞（每空一詞），使短文通順，意思完整。HisdoctormomisasuperheroIntheeyesof5-year-oldYouyou,hismotherislikeUltraman(奧特曼),acartoonsuperherowhofights____1____guyseveryday.HismotherLuJingjingisadermatologist(皮膚科醫(yī)生)atWuhanChildren’sHospital.Sheisnowworkingatamobilecabinhospital(方艙醫(yī)院)andtakingcareofthenovelcoronaviruspatientsthere.SinceLu____2____homeforthecabinhospital,Youyouhasaskedhismothereverydaythroughvideochathowmanyvirusesshehaskilled,andhelpedher

add

themup.“HemaynotknowclearlywhyI’mawayfromhome,butheknowsthatI’mfightingthevirus,”Lusaid.“Everytimehesaid,‘Mom,Imissyou’,Icouldn’tstop___3_____.”Luhasnottoldherparentsthatsheisworkingwithnovelcoronaviruspatients.“Iamadermatologist,somyparentsthinkthatthevirushas____4____todowithmydepartment(部門)andthatI’mstayingawayfromnovelcoronaviruspatients,”shesaid.“Wewillsurely.____5___thefightagainstthevirus,andmedicalworkersandpatientscangobackhome,”sheadded.參考答案：1.bad2.left3.crying4.nothing5.win新冠肺炎專題語篇填空題型專練（4）火神山醫(yī)院

首字母填空

Recently,onenewdiseaseNCP

(新型冠狀病毒肺炎)brokeoutinWuhan.Ithasspreadtootherc___1____,includingtheUnitedStates

andJapan.Localgovernmentistryingtodosomethingu____2___

tostopthefurtherdevelopmentofthisdisease.Inordertocontrolthespreadofthedisease,HuoshenshanHospitalwassetupinWuhan.Itwasb____3____

injusttendays.ItisusedtotreatpatientsinfectedwiththeNCP.

Morethan7,500workersandaround1,000trucksandlargepiecesofmachineryhavebeenworkingattheHuoshenshanHospitalsitedayandnight.Around400roomsinthehospitalhavealreadybeenfinishedsofar.TheprojectbeganonJanuary25andfinishedonFebruary2.And1,400doctorsbeganto

treatpatientsinHuoshenshanHospital.

Thereare1,000bedsforpatients

inHuoshenshanHospital.

China

also

built

a

s___4____

hospital

in

Wuhan

for

treatingthe

patients,with1,600

beds.

Leishenshan

Hospital

was

completed

on

February

5.

The

hospital

r___5___

the

stressresultingfromtheincreasingnumberofpatients.

Thisplayed

animportant

roleinfightingtheNCP.參考答案：1.countries2.useful3.built4.second5.reduced新冠肺炎專題語篇填空題型專練（5）春晚戰(zhàn)疫特別節(jié)目《愛是橋梁》語篇填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。behostjoinbeginexciteonthankwithoutmovegoodOnNewYear'sEve，IwatchedtheCCTVNewYear'sGalafrom1toend.Theprogramswereall2buttherewasoneIlikedmost----TheBridgeofLove.Intheprogram.BaiYansong,KangHui,ShuiJunyi,HeHongmei，HaiXiaadOuyangXiadangave3todoctorsandnursesalloverChina.4NewYear'sEve，manyofthemwerestillworkinghand5resting，fightingthenovelcoronavirus.They6great.Attheendoftheprogram，thesit7togethershouted"GoChina".ItwasthewishofallChinesepeople8hindstofightthevirus.Everyone.atthepartyorinfontofTVwas9totears.TheBridgeofLovewasaspecialprogram，Itcameoutonlyhoursbeforethegala'slivebroadcast，sotherewasnorehearsal.BuIthinkitwasthe10program.參考答案：1.beginning2excitig3.thanks4.0n5.without6were7.hosts8.tojoin9.moved10.best新冠肺炎專題語篇填空題型專練（6）武漢封城后的日常生活語篇填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。returnupstepmoretableifbutatawindowIthasbeenmorethan10dayssinceWuhan,theepicenterofthenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒)outbreak,enteredanlockdown.(封城)Formostpeoplestayedattheirhomes,lifehasnotbeeneasy,__1__theyaretryingtheirbestnottolettheepidemicaffectthemtoomuch.Manypeoplearefindingnewwaystomakestaying__2__homenotasboringasitsounds.Inonepopularvideo,whichgarnered__3__than320millionviewsonSinaWeibo,amanspeakingintheWuhandialectisseenshoutingatthedarknessandheasks__4__thereisanyoneoutthere."Peoplelivingatthenearbyapartmentbuilding,openyour__5__,"hesaid."Let'sstartashoutingmatch.Iamgoingcrazy."Later,anothermanreplied:"Rogerthat.Ialsowanttotalktosomeone.Let'sopenourwindowsandourheartstotalk."Therewerealsopopularvideosondifferentsocialmediaplatformsshowingpeople'sdailyexerciseroutine-getting__6__atnoon,taking__7__smallwalkintheirlivingroom,intheirkitchen,guestbedroomandrestroomandthen__8__totheirbedroom.Sometriedtoplaybadmintonintheirlivingroomsorping-pongontheirdinner__9__.Otherssimplypostedscreenshotsoftheirdailyexerciseresultsonsocialmedia,showingthemwalkinglessthan100__10__inaday.參考答案：but2.at3.more4.if5.windows6.up7.a8.returning9.tables10.steps新冠肺炎專題語篇填空題型專練（7）以積極的心態(tài)面對疫情語篇填空：閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。（共5分）I’mastudentfromWuhan.Butthis1Festival,IwenttoJiangsuprovincetovisitmygrandparents.MyfriendsandItalkaboutthevirusinaQQgroup.Wesharefunnypicturesandjokes.Inthisway,weencourageeachother.OnJan27,somepeopleinWuhansangfromtheirwindowstocheer2up.Iwas3

bythenews.SoIdrewacartoonaboutit.Iwanttoletmorepeopleknow4ourheroic

(英雄的)city.Ialsoplayedtheguzheng

(古箏)forpatientsinWuhan.IplayedBlueandWhitePorcelain(《青花瓷》)andmadearecording

(錄音).Myteacherhelpedmesendittoacabinhospital

(方艙醫(yī)院).Patientstherecanfeelrelaxedwhen5it.參考答案：1、Spring2、themselves3、moved4、about5、hearing新冠肺炎專題語篇填空題型專練（8）無癥狀新冠肺炎感染者，味覺和嗅覺可能會失靈現(xiàn)象語篇填空閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。（5分）Doctorsworldwidearesoundingthealarm:Otherwiseasymptomatic（無癥狀者）carriersofCOVID-19oftenlose1senseofsmellortasteandare2spreadingthevirus.

“Thisisa3ofinfection（感染）andanyone4developslossofsenseofsmellshouldself-isolate（自我隔離）,”ClaireHopkins,thepresidentoftheBritishRhinologicalSociety,toldTheNewYorkTimes.“Itcouldcontributetoslowingtransmission（傳播）andsave5.”參考答案：1、their2、likely3、sign4、who5、lives新冠肺炎專題語篇填空題型專練（9）今年參加高考的孩子太難了，他們生于非典，考于新冠。語篇填空閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。whoquietwithwillcrossexaminerealknownotbecomeOnthelastdayofMarch2020，theMinistryofEducationannouncedthatthecollegeentranceexaminationthisyear1bepostponed（延遲）foronemonth.ItwillbeheldfromJuly7thtoJuly8th.For10millionhighschoolstudents，thefronthasbeenstretched（拉長）to97days.Thesekidstakethecollegeentranceexamination，mostofthemwerebornin2002or2003，andthattimetheSarsalsospread2thecountry.Ihavetosay，thesechildrenare3toodifficult.Theyhavehadanationalepidemic（流行病）ofNovelcoronavirus（新冠病毒）thisyear.lockdown,onlinecloudexam,onlinebrushquestions.Thesechildren，asaspecialandpracticalgroup，everyone4thattheymuststudyharder，andbereadyforthecollegeentrance5.JuniorhighschoolstudentXiaotonggotangryonmicroblog，andtherewas6Internetathome，sohecouldonlyrubhisneighbor'sWifiontheroof.Thecoldwindofwinterishowlinginhisears.Buthesaid，thesignalisverygoodhere.HuangYuting，17，asenior3studentinWuhan.Afterconfirmationofhabitualpneumonia，thepatientswereisolatedintheshelterhospital.Besidesdailynecessities，theyarefullofreviewmaterials.Sheisstill7recitingthewordsatteno’clockTheteachergavethestudentsonlinelessons.Duetoconditions.It'salsoconstantlychangingtheworkplace，bedroom，bathroomandevenwards8theirlivingroom.Bothteachersandstudentsarelikechildren