Module1-Vocabulary-and-Reading-課后鞏固練習(xí)VIP

8/8Module1VocabularyandReading課后鞏固練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)填空1．Bringtheflowersintoawarmroom________they'llsoonopen.A．or B．a(chǎn)ndC．but D．for2．She________fromthesnake,becauseshewasafraidofit.A．lookedafter B．lookedoutC．lookedinto D．lookedaway3．WhathesaidjustnowmadeMary________herboyfriend.A．thinkover B．thinkupC．thinkof D．thinkabout4．Althoughcriminalstrytheirbesttohidetheirguilt,mostofthem________intheend.A．findout B．makeoutC．a(chǎn)refoundout D．a(chǎn)remadeout5．Itiswisetotakein________technologyfromsomedevelopedcountries.A．a(chǎn)dvance B．a(chǎn)dvancedC．a(chǎn)dvancing D．a(chǎn)dvances6．Theteacherthoughthisstudents________everything________.A．had;wellpreparing B．hadgot;wellpreparedC．hadgot;goodprepared D．had;preparedwell7．Heisratherdifficult________，buthisfriendship,________，ismoretruethananyother.A．tomakefriendswith;oncegainedB．tomakefriendswith;whentogainC．makefriends;aftergainingD．tomakefriendswith;whilegaining8．Hisideasofsocialismwereinadvance________thetimes，________madehimanenemyofthecapitalisticgovernment.A．for;that B．a(chǎn)head;whichC．of;which D．before;what9．Thestorytellsusto________rewardwhenwehelpothers.A．lookoutfor B．lookbackatC．lookupto D．lookawayfrom10．Thestudent,ifwell________，willpasstheexaminationwithoutmuchdifficulty.A．preparing B．preparedC．toprepare D．ready二、完形填空Mylifesufferedalotfiveyearsagowhenmyfatherdiedofanaccident，leavingmymotherandtwoyoungerbrothersalone.Atthattime，Iwasinaseniorhighschool.Asthe__1__son，Ihadnochoicebutto__2__oftheschoolandworkinafactory.Lifewentonwithoutany__3__.Ididn'tdaretoaskformore，justhopingto__4__twoyoungerbrothers.However，that'snotaneasything，forIcouldn't__5__theirtuitionevenifIworkedfromdaytonight.Thepresent__6__mademewanttohaveanothertry，butitseemed__7__，forIcouldn'tlosethisjob.Athreadofhopesparkled(閃耀)inthose__8__dayssuddenly.ItwasarainyduskwhenIwalkedintherain.Suddenlytherainstopped__9__.Iraisedmyheadandfoundthat“thesky”wasinfactadarkblue__10__.ThenIheardadeepvoice.“Whynotrunwithoutanumbrella？”aone-legmanwithawalkingsticksaidtome.“__11__yourun，youwouldgetlesswet.”Hiswords__12__medeeply.Hetoldmeheoncehaddreamedofbeingapoliceman，butanaccidentruinedhis__13__.Laterhebecameapromoter(促銷員)．Thoughhispresentworkwas__14__anddidn'tsuitforhis__15__，everyoutingwasawonderfulstarttohim.Hewasgladthathedidn't__16__andstill“run”ontheroadoflife...Inspiredbyhis__17__，Ibecameanassurancerepresentative.Aftertwoyears'struggle，Imadeitandmyfamilyturned__18__gradually.Ireturnedtomyseniorschool，andeventuallysucceededinmy__19__touniversity.Everythingissosimple：torunwithoutanumbrella！Whenyourunoutofthe__20__seasonofyourlife，therewillbebrightskyaheadofyou!1．A.strongest B．youngestC．tallest D．eldest2．A.dropout B．leaveoutC．carryout D．turnout3．A.delay B．doubtC．wonder D．hesitation4．A.bringin B．bringoutC．bringup D．bringdown5．A.afford B．manageC．transport D．receive6．A.gift B．cycleC．incident D．misery7．A.illegal B．impracticalC．indifferent D．inevitable8．A.bright B．gloomyC．sunny D．happy9．A.surprisingly B．luckilyC．smoothly D．excitingly10．A.umbrella B．raincoatC．shelter D．curtain11．A.Unless B．BecauseC．Though D．If12．A.hurt B．discouragedC．puzzled D．shocked13．A.future B．healthC．dream D．house14．A.thrilling B．delightingC．tiring D．demanding15．A.eye B．legC．hand D．ear16．A.makeprogress B．followsuitC．loseface D．loseheart17．A.remarks B．imagesC．insults D．signs18．A.fresher B．worseC．better D．warmer19．A.participation B．entranceC．competition D．effort20．A.sunny B．cloudyC．windy D．rainy三、閱讀理解Informalconversationisanimportantpartofanybusinessrelationship.Beforeyoustartadiscussion,however,makesureyouunderstandwhichtopicsaresuitableandwhichareconsideredtaboosinaparticularculture.LatinAmericansenjoysharinginformationabouttheirlocalhistory,art,andcustoms.Theyexpectquestionsaboutyourfamilyandbesuretoshowpicturesofyourchildren.YoumayfeelfreetoasksimilarquestionsofyourLatinAmericanfriends.TheFrenchthinkofconversationasanartform,andtheyenjoythevalueoflivelydiscussionsaswellasdisagreements.Forthem,argumentscanbeinteresting—andtheycancoverprettymuchoranytopic—aslongastheyoccurinarespectfulandintelligentmanner.IntheUnitedStates,businesspeopleliketodiscussawiderangeoftopics,includingopinionsaboutwork,family,hobbies,andpolitics.InJapan,China,andKorea,however,peoplearemuchmoreprivate.Theydonotsharemuchabouttheirthoughts,feelings,oremotionsbecausetheyfeelthatdoingsomighttakeawayfromtheharmoniousbusinessrelationshipthey'retryingtobuild.MiddleEasternersarealsoprivateabouttheirpersonallivesandfamilymatters.Itisconsideredrude,forexample,toaskabusinessmanfromSaudiArabiaabouthiswifeorchildren.Asageneralrule,it'sbestnottotalkaboutpoliticsorreligionwithyourbusinessfriends.Thiscangetyouintotrouble,evenintheUnitedStates,wherepeopleholddifferentviews.Inaddition,discussingone'ssalaryisusuallyconsideredunsuitable.Sportsistypicallyafriendlysubjectinmostpartsoftheworld,althoughbecarefulnottocriticiseanationalsport.Instead,befriendlyandpraiseyourhost'steam.1．Theunderlinedword“harmonious”mostprobablymeans________.A．competitive B．friendlyandpeacefulC．original D．sensitive2．PeoplefromAsiaaremoreprivateintheirconversationwithothersbecause________.A．theydon'twanttohavetheirgoodrelationshipwithothersharmedB．theydon'twanttosharetheirfeelingswithothersC．theydon'twanttotalkmuchwithothersD．theyareafraidtoarguewiththeirothers3．Thewriterthinkspoliticsandreligionare________forbusiness.A．cheerfultopics B．taboosC．rudetopics D．wisetopics4．Whichistypicallyafriendlytopicinmostplacesaccordingtotheauthor?A．Sports. B．Children.C．Personalfeelings. D．Families.5．Whatshouldyoudowhentalkingaboutsportswithyourpartnerfromanothercountry?A．Praiseyourowncountry'ssports.B．Criticizeyourowncountry'ssports.C．Praisethesportsofyourpartner'scountry.D．Criticizethesportsofyourpartner'scountry.參考答案一、1.B考查連詞。此句為固定句式“祈使句＋and＋陳述句”。句意：將花放到暖和的房間里，它們將會(huì)很快開放。根據(jù)語意可知此處表示順承，故用and連接。2．D句意：她把目光從蛇身上挪開，因?yàn)樗律?。lookafter照顧，照看；lookout當(dāng)心，小心；lookinto調(diào)查，研究；lookawayfrom把眼光移開，挪開。3．Cthinkof“想起，回憶起”；thinkover“仔細(xì)考慮”；thinkup“想出”；thinkabout“考慮”。4．C考查動(dòng)詞詞組。findout“查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)”；makeout“弄清楚，搞明白”。句意：盡管罪犯們盡力掩蓋自己的罪行，他們中大多數(shù)最后都會(huì)被發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知需用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，因此選C項(xiàng)。5．B句意：從一些發(fā)達(dá)國家引進(jìn)先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)是明智的。advanced先進(jìn)的；高級的。6．B考查prepare的用法及時(shí)態(tài)。句意：老師認(rèn)為學(xué)生們一切準(zhǔn)備就緒。主句為過去時(shí)，everything和prepare為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且prepare動(dòng)作應(yīng)發(fā)生在think之前，因此選B。7．A第一個(gè)空考查短語makefriendswith“和某人交朋友”，tomakefriendswith在句中作狀語；第二個(gè)空用oncegained，省略了itis。8．C句意：他的社會(huì)主義構(gòu)想超越了他所處的時(shí)代，這使他成為了資本主義政府的敵人。inadvanceof為固定搭配，意為“在……前面，超前”；which在此引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，同時(shí)在從句中作主語。9．D句意：這個(gè)故事告訴我們不要在幫助別人的時(shí)候老是盯著要回報(bào)。lookawayfrom表示“把目光從……移開”，引申為“不要老盯著……”，符合句意。A項(xiàng)意為“當(dāng)心，留神”；B項(xiàng)意為“回頭看”；C項(xiàng)意為“仰視，尊重”，均不合適。10．Bifwellprepared是ifsb./sth.iswellprepared的省略形式。二、【語篇解讀】父親不在了，養(yǎng)家糊口應(yīng)該是長子的責(zé)任，作者經(jīng)歷了一些艱苦奮斗，他的家境逐漸地好了起來，他成功了：當(dāng)你跑出人生的雨季的時(shí)候，展現(xiàn)在你面前的將是一片晴朗的天空。1．D根據(jù)常識判斷，父親不在了，養(yǎng)家糊口應(yīng)該是長子的責(zé)任。前面的twoyoungerbrothers也有提示。2．Adropout有“輟學(xué)”之意。后面講到workinafactory，可以判斷“我”輟學(xué)了。3．Cwonder在此用作名詞，有“奇跡”之意。日子就這樣平淡無奇地過著。4．Cbringup是“撫養(yǎng)”之意。后面講到“我付不起他們的學(xué)費(fèi)”，由此可見“我”擔(dān)負(fù)起了養(yǎng)家糊口的責(zé)任。故選C項(xiàng)。bringin“把……拿進(jìn)來”，bringout“取出(某物)”，bringdown“擊敗”。5．Aafford是“負(fù)擔(dān)得起”的意思。6．Dmisery指“痛苦”，悲慘境況。前幾句描述有提示。7．B作者不能失去目前的工作，故可斷定作者認(rèn)為再去闖一闖的想法“不現(xiàn)實(shí)”。impractical“不現(xiàn)實(shí)的”，indifferent“冷淡的”，inevitable“不可避免的”。8．B由上文可知，作者過的日子可謂“陰暗，令人沮喪”。一線希望突然照亮了那些陰暗的日子。gloomy“陰暗的”。9．A根據(jù)語境可知，這雨停得非常蹊蹺。surprisingly“不可思議地”，smo