2025屆四川省涼山彝族自治州英語八年級第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試試題含答案VIP

2025屆四川省涼山彝族自治州英語八年級第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Shewonagoldmedalattheageof35intheOlympicGames.—That’s________.It’salmostimpossibletoachievethisatsuchanoldage.A.interesting B.amazing C.strange D.typical2、—Bobwillnotcometothemeetingtoday.—Buthe________mehewouldcome.A.tells B.told C.hastold3、Ofalltheperformers,Ithinkheisthe________one.A.success B.mostsuccessfulC.moresuccessful D.successful4、—Whydidn’tyoupickupmyphonejustnow?—I________ashowerwhenyoucalled.A.take B.willtake C.amtaking D.wastaking5、—TheChinesefootballteamfailedtoentertheWorldCupagain.—________Iamnotabigfanoffootball.A.Itmakesnodifferencetome. B.Somuchforthis. C.Areyouserious? D.Whatapity!6、Ididn’tknowthereason________mysistertoldme.A.until B.after C.because7、—Doyouknowwhereyourbrotheris,Mark?—Sorry,I________aboutaquestionanddidn’thearwhatyouhadsaid.A.wasthinking B.willthink C.amthinking D.havethought8、PoyangLakeis_________freshwaterlakeinChina.A.large B.larger C.largest D.thelargest9、Readingisgettingmorepopular________youngChinese.A.between B.during C.among D.against10、Mygrandparentshatethenoiseinthecity.Theythinkthelifeinthecountrysideismore________.A.helpful B.useful C.peaceful D.colorful二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。lover,though,kind,show,enjoy,get,we,for,attention,readyKnownas“kungfugranny”,ZhangHexianhaspracticedmartialarts(武術(shù))for94years.Thesedaysshecaughtpeople’s___1___becauseofavideo.Inthevideo,sheis___2___herkungfumovesatamartialartscompetition.Attheevent,shealsotaughtsomeforeignkungfu___3___howtheycouldpunch(出拳).Zhangistheeighth-generationinheritor(第八代傳人)ofZhangMartialArt.Shehaskeptupherpractice___4___over90years.“MyfatherwouldteachmeKungfuskillsevenwheninbed,”shesays.___5___Zhangisveryold,sheisstillingoodhealth.Everyday,shegetsupat5a.m.,practiceskungfu,andhassomeporridgeornoodlesforbreakfast.“Kungfugranny”isalways___6___tohelpothers.Everyafternoon,shegoesaroundthevillagetoseewhoneedshelp.“Sheisoneofthe___7___peopleinthevillage—shealwayshelps___8___witheverything,bigorsmall.”saythevillagers.KungfuisanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.Zhanghopesmorepeoplewill___9___kungfuanditwillbepassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.“Kungfuspiritnever___10___old!”evenoneofChina’sForeignMinistryspokesmenspokehighlyofher.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。ErshiWenchuang(兒時文創(chuàng))isashopinmyhometownWuhan.____1____(It)namemeans“childhoodculture”.InthefrontwasanoldTV.Ashowfromthe80s____2____(play).Therewas____3____oldbikebythedoor.Awhitebox____4____(put)behindtheseat.OntheboxwastheChineseword“popsicles(冰棍)”.Walkin,anotheroldTVwouldcatchyoureye.Itwasconnectedtoavideogame:SuperMario!Atfirst,I____5____(think)thegamewasboring.ButonceIfoundoutmyparentsplayeditwhentheywerekids,Iwasreallyexcited____6____(try)itout.Thegamewaseasy____7____interesting.Iwas____8____(surprise)athowsuchasimplegamecouldbesofun.Thestoresells____9____(product)fromthe70s,80sand90s.They’remostlysnacksandlittletoys.Myparentsoftentalkabouttheoldthingsandolddays.Theywentthroughmanydifficulties.____10____(Lucky),theyhadafunchildhood.四、完形填空（10分）13、XiaoQiang,a2-year-oldChineseboy,hastoomanyactivities.Hisfather____1____himawayfromschoolfourafternoonsaweekanddriveshimacrosstowntopractice.“Idomostofmy____2____inthecarwhenweare____3____topractice,andIhavetodotherestwhenIgethome.Iamtootired,Ijustwanttosleep.”hesaid.“Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy____4____theyhavetoomanyactivitiestodo.”saidMr.Wang,anexpertofChildrenDevelopment.41%ofthechildrenaged9-3saidtheyfelt____5____mostofthetime,andmorethan75%ofthemsaidthattheywishedtheycouldspendmorefreetime____6____“Over-scheduling(過量的課程安排)isagrowingproblemforChinesefamilies.”saidMr.Wang.Itisnotgoodforbothkidsandtheirparents.Morefamilieseatdinner____7____orofteneatfastfood____8____theirwaytodrawingormusiclessons.Weallknowitisimportantforkidstolearnhowtorelax.Iftheydon’tlearnthatnow,itwillbemoredifficulttolearnwhentheyget____9____.Kidsneedtimetorelax.Parentsshould____10____aboutwhatisrightforkids.1.A.take B.takes C.took D.hastaken2.A.sports B.business C.homework D.housework3.A.riding B.flying C.walking D.driving4.A.but B.of C.because D.so5.A.excited B.interested C.worried D.dangerous6.A.toplay B.play C.played D.playing7.A.slowly B.quickly C.quietly D.happily8.A.on B.across C.in D.by9.A.taller B.better C.older D.stronger10.A.hear B.look C.think D.tell五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Somefriendsinviteyouoverandserveyouadeliciousdinner.Someonelendsyouhiscarwhilethere’ssomethingwrongwithyours.Youaresick,andafriendbringsyouamealandcaresforyou.Howdoyoushowyourgratitude(感謝)?Sometimessimplysayingthankyouisenough.Atothertimes,itisthoughtfultosaythankyouinamoredifferentway.Besuretotellthatpersonwhatyouarethankfulforandwhyyouarethankful.Herearesomecommonwaystosaythankyou.Youcanwriteathank-younote.Peopleareverybusythesedays.Ahandwrittennoteshowsyoutookthetimetotellsomeoneyouarethankfultohimorher.Oryoucancallandthanktheperson.Youwouldbesurprisedhowthiscanmakesomeone’sday.Anotherideaistosendathank-youemail.Thisisnotquiteaspersonal,butitstillshowsyourgratitude.Therearemanyotherwaystosaythankyou.Tosaythankyouinacreative(創(chuàng)新的)way,youcan:★Choosesomeflowersfromashop.Writeathank-younote.★Givethepersonabasketoffreshfruitorahomemadetreat.★Inviteafriendtoamovie,meal,snackorcoffee.★Giveagiftcardforabookstoreorarestaurant.Thatwaythepersoncanpickoutafavouritebookoreatout.★Findoutwhatthepersonlikesandgivesomethingrelated(有關(guān)的)tothat.★Tosayabigthankyoutosomeone,haveapartyforthatperson.Asyoucansee,therearemanywaystosaythankyou.Thinkofsomewaysofyourown.Youwillfeelgoodtryingoneoftheideas,andthepersonbeingthankedwillfeelgoodtoo.It’sawin-winsituation!1.Howmanyexamplesdoesthepassagegivetosaythankyou?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“makesomeone’sday”probablymean?A.Itmeansmakesomeonebusy. B.Itmeansmakesomeonehappy.C.Itmeansmakesomeonesurprised. D.Itmeansmakesomeoneangry.3.Whichwayshowsthatyouspendtimetellingyouarethankful?A.Writeathank-younote. B.Makeacall.C.Sendathank-youemail. D.Givethepersonlotsofmoney.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Sayingthankyouonlycannotshowyourgratitude.B.Wewillfeelgoodwhenwethankothers.C.Givingagiftcardforarestaurantisacommonwaytosaythankyou.D.Weneedn’tsaythankyouafterborrowingsomethingfromourbestfriends.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.BeImportantToBeThankful. B.BeCreativeToSayThankYou.C.ReasonsForSayingThankYou. D.WaysToShowYourGratitude.15、http://www.ACTIVEBlog→TheMostUsefulinventionsTheMostUsefulInventionsTheInventionBlog:APlaceforPeopletoShareOpinionsToday’squestionis:Whatdoyouthinkisthemostusefulinventionofalltime?PostedbyAmyonSaturday,November5Therearemany—thetrain,thecar,andtheairplaneareusefulmachines,butthesearenotmychoices.Foraneveryday,usefulinvention,Ivotefortheairconditioner:IliveinGuangzhou,andduringthesummerthetemperaturecanbe35degreesCelsiusormore.It’ssohot!I’mnotjokingwhenIsaythat,withoutanairconditioner,peopleherecannotworkorstudy.Alotofpeoplemightgetsickwithoutcoolair.Lastsummer,oneofmyclassmatesevensufferedheatstrokeinthecountrysidebecausetherewasnoairconditioner.PostedbyJohnonSunday,November6ThemostusefulinventionofalltimeissurelytheInternet.Wecannowreachpeopleanddobusinessfaster.IownaclothingstoreinMexicoCityandthereisalotofcompetition.Ialsohaveawebsitenow.Peoplefromallovertheworldcanbuymyclothingusingmywebsite.IcankeepintouchwithfriendsandfamilyinMexicoandaroundtheworldusinge-mail.Itisfasterthanusualmail,andit’scheaperthanusingthephone!PostedbyPeteronMonday,November7John,IalsothinkthattheInternetisuseful.But,inmyopinion,thereisan“invention”thatisevenmoreimportant,andthat’selectricity.Ofcourse,thisisn’taman-madeinvention,butgreatpeoplelikeBenjaminFranklinandAlessandroVoltalearnedhowtouseit.It’scloselyrelatedtopeople’sdailylifenow.Mypatientsoftenneedtohaveoperationsimmediatelyatnight.Whatifthere’snoelectricity?What’smore,withoutit,manyoftheworld’smostimportantinventionswouldnotwork.1.WhydoesAmythinkairconditionersarethemostuseful?A.Becauseitiseasytogetsickinsummer.B.Becausethetemperatureishighinsummer.C.Becausestudentsneedtostudyinsummer.D.Becausepeopleworkbetterwithitinsummer.2.Whatcanweknowaboutthewritersaccordingtothepassage?A.AllofthemliveindifferentcitiesinChina.B.Theypostedtheirarticlesonthesameday.C.AllofthemagreedtheInternetwasthemostuseful.D.Theysharedtheiropinionsaboutthesametopic.3.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A.JohndoeshisbusinessontheInternetnow.B.Peterprobablyworksasadoctorinahospital.C.AmysufferedheatstrokeinGuangzhoulastsummer.D.BenjaminFranklinoncelearnedhowtouseelectricity.4.Wherecanweprobablyreadthisarticle?A.Inamagazine. B.Fromawebsite.C.Inatextbook. D.Fromanadvertisement.16、Thereweresomehillsaroundme,soIdecidedtobuildmyselfalittlehouseononeofthem.Iwalkedtothetopofthehighesthillandlookeddown.Iwasveryunhappy,becauseIsawthenthatIwasonanisland.Thereweretwosmallerislandsafewmilesaway,andafterthatonlythesea.Justthesea,formileaftermileaftermile.Afteratime,Ifoundalittlecaveinthesideofahill.Infrontofit,therewasagoodplacetomakeahome.So,Iusedtheship’ssails,rope,andpiecesofwood,andafteralotofhardworkIhadaveryfinetent.Thecaveatthebackofmytentwasagoodplacetokeepmyfood,andsoIcalleditmy‘‘kitchen’’.Thatnight,Iwenttosleepinmynewhome.ThenextdayIthoughtaboutthepossibledangersontheisland.Weretherewildanimals,andperhapswildpeopletoo,onmyisland?Ididnotknow,butIwasveryafraid.SoIdecidedtobuildaverystrongfence.Icutdownyoungtreesandputthemintheground,inahalfcirclearoundthefrontofmytent.Iusedmanyoftheship’sropestoo,andintheendmyfencewasasstrongasastonewall.Nobodycouldgetoverit,throughit,orroundit.Makingtentsandbuildingfencesishardwork.Ineededmanytoolstohelpme.SoIdecidedtogobacktotheshipagain,andgetsomemorethings.Iwentbacktwelvetimes,butsoonaftermytwelfthvisittherewasanotherterriblestorm.Thenextmorning,whenIlookedouttothesea,therewasnoship.—FromRobinsonCrusoe1.WhywasRobinsonunhappy?A.Becausethereweresomehillsaroundhim.B.Becausehehadtowalktothetopofthehighesthill.C.Becausehefoundhewasonanisland.D.Becausehewastiredout.2.Robinsoncalled__________his‘kitchen’.A.theisland B.thehill C.thetent D.thecave3.Inordertokeephimselfsafe,Robinsondecidedtobuild_________.A.astrongfence B.abigship C.akitchen D.atool六、完成句子（10分）17、your,should,parents,understand,you____________________________.18、她花了很多時間為我制作生日蛋糕，她真是太好了。________sonice________hertospendsomuchtime________abirthdaycakeforme.19、Sinceweareinateamnow,wehavetowork________（密切地）witheachother.20、Iheardthiskindofmedicineis________（有害的）topeople.You’dbetternottakeit.21、Qomolangma,anyother,is,higherthan,mountain,intheworld____________________________________________________.七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Bill:Hi,Alice.____1____Alice:Fine,thanks,Bill.TomorrowisJim’sbirthday.Willyougotohisparty?Bill:Yes.____2____Alice:Me,too.AndIthinkI’llgotothepartywithKarenandAnna.Bill:That’sgreat.____3____Alice:IthinkI’llwearjeanstotheparty.Bill:Oh,Ilikewearingadressbetter.Ithinkitfitsmewell.Alice:OK.____4____Bill:About7p.m.Alice:Willyoutakeataxitotheparty?Bill:No,IthinkI’lltakeabusbecauseoftheheavytraffic.Alice:Well.____5____Seeyouthen.Bill:Seeyou.1.A.Areyoufree? B.Howareyou?C.CanIhelpyou? D.How’stheweather?2.A.Whowillyougotothepartywith? B.Howaboutyou?C.AreyoufreethisSunday? D.Doyouwanttogowithme?3.A.Canyoucometotheparty? B.Willyouwearjeanstotheparty?C.Whenwillyougototheparty? D.Whatkindofclotheswillyouwear?4.A.Whenwillthepartystart? B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Wheredotheylive? D.Whataretheydoing?5.A.That’sagreatidea. B.Iprefersingingtodancing.C.Ifeelsosorry. D.Don’tletthemin.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀短文,CatsorDogs!Thesecanbefightingwords,dependingonwhoyou’retalkingto.Clearly,therearedogpeopleandtherearecatpeople.Dogpeoplepreferdogsandthinktheyare“man’sbestfriends”,whilecatpeoplelikecatsbecausetheythinktheyareelegantandindependent.Sometimesthetwogroupsevenarguewitheachother.Dogsseemtobewinningthebattle.AnAssociatedPresspoll（民意調(diào)查）in2018showedthatpeopleintheUSlikeddogsmorethancats.Asmuchas74percentsaidtheylikeddogs“alot”butonly41percentsaidthesamethingaboutcats.The2018WhitePaperonChina’sPetIndustryalsoshowedthattherewerearound11millionmoredogownersthancatownersinChinesecities.However,catsseemtogetmoreattentiononline.Thereareevensomenewslangtermstorefertothem.Catsaredescribedas“masters”（“喵主子”）online,whilethedogownersare“servantswhocleantheirmasters’feces”（“鏟屎官”）.Eventhosewhodon’thavepetcatsaredoingsomethingcalled“cloudcatpetting”（“云吸貓”）,whichreferstoviewingpicturesandvideosofcatsonline.AnarticleinTheGuardianpointedoutthatdogownersusuallygooutsidetoplaywiththeirpetsortheirneighbors’dogs.Butsincecatsaremainlyindooranimals,theyaremorelikelytostayathome.Theinternethasbecomeavirtual（虛擬的）“catpark”forcatowners.Butitdoesn’treallymatterifyouprefercatsordogs.Havingaconnectionwithanyanimalcanmakeusfeelgood.1.Whatarecatslikeincatpeople’seyes?____________________2.Whatcouldweknowfromthe2018WhitePaperonChina’sPetIndustry?____________________3.Howdopeopledosomethingcalled“cloudcatpetting”?____________________4.AccordingtoTheGuardian,whatmightbethedifferencebetweendogsandcats?答案不超過20個單詞。____________________5.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardpettingananimal?請自擬一句話作答。____________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）同學(xué)們，你一定有一樣物品是你從小時候到現(xiàn)在都不舍得丟棄的，因為它對你有特殊的意義。請根據(jù)以下提示和要求寫一篇70詞左右的英語小短文。提示：1.Howlonghaveyouhadit?2.Howdidyougetit?3.Whydoyoulikeitsomuch?要求：1.包含以上提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.書寫清晰、規(guī)范，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、順暢。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——她在35歲時獲得了奧運會金牌?！钊梭@訝了。在這樣的年紀(jì)要做到這一點幾乎是不可能的?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。interesting有趣的；amazing令人驚訝的；strange奇怪的；typical典型的。根據(jù)“It’salmostimpossibletoachievethisatsuchanoldage.”可知，幾乎是不可能的，所以非常的令人驚訝，故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——鮑勃今天不來開會?！撬嬖V我他會來?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“He...mehewouldcome”可知“告訴”這個動作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在所有的表演者中，我認(rèn)為他是最成功的一個?？疾樾稳菰~最高級。success名詞，成功；mostsuccessful最成功的，最高級；moresuccessful更成功的，比較級；successful成功的，原級。根據(jù)比較范圍“Ofalltheperformers”可知，此處是三者及以上相比較，應(yīng)使用最高級。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——剛才你為什么不接我的電話？——當(dāng)你打電話時我正在洗澡。考查過去進(jìn)行時。take一般現(xiàn)在時；willtake一般將來時；amtaking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；wastaking過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)“whenyoucalled”可知，空處句子時態(tài)應(yīng)是過去的時態(tài)，且表示“自己過去那個時刻正在洗澡”，符合過去進(jìn)行時。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——中國足球隊再次無緣世界杯?！獙ξ襾碚f沒什么區(qū)別。我不是個足球迷?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Itmakesnodifferencetome.對我來說沒什么區(qū)別；Somuchforthis.這就到此為止；Areyouserious?你是認(rèn)真的嗎；Whatapity!真遺憾。根據(jù)“Iamnotabigfanoffootball.”可知，因為不是足球迷，所以沒有什么區(qū)別；故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：直到我姐姐告訴我，我才知道原因?？疾闀r間狀語。until直到；after之后；because因為。根據(jù)“didn’t”可知，空處填until；not...until“直到……才”。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——馬克，你知道你哥哥在哪里嗎？——對不起，我在想一個問題，沒有聽到你說的話?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Sorry,I…aboutaquestionanddidn’thearwhatyouhadsaid.”可知，此處指過去正在發(fā)生的動作，使用過去進(jìn)行時，結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredoing，主語為I，使用be動詞was。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：鄱陽湖是中國最大的淡水湖?？疾樾稳菰~最高級。根據(jù)“inChina.”可知此處是在整個中國里進(jìn)行比較，應(yīng)用形容詞最高級，故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：閱讀在中國年輕人中越來越受歡迎。考查介詞辨析。between在……之間（兩者）；during在……期間；among在……之間（三者及以上）；against反對。根據(jù)“Readingisgettingmorepopular...youngChinese.”可知閱讀在中國年輕人之間很受歡迎，表示三者以上之間用among。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我的祖父母討厭城里的噪音。他們認(rèn)為在農(nóng)村的生活更安靜?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。helpful有幫助的；useful有用的；peaceful安靜的；colorful豐富多彩的。根據(jù)“hatethenoiseinthecity...lifeinthecountrysideismore...”可知，此處鄉(xiāng)村和城市生活做比較，城市聒噪，而農(nóng)村安靜。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.attention2.showing3.lovers4.for5.Though6.ready7.kindest8.us9.enjoy10.gets【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了“功夫奶奶”張荷仙?！?題詳解】句意：因為一個視頻這些天她吸引了人們的注意。people’s后接名詞，catchone’sattention表示“吸引某人注意”。故填attention?！?題詳解】句意：在視頻里，她在一個武術(shù)比賽中展示她的功夫。此空前有is，因此此句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，根據(jù)“Inthevideo,sheis...herkungfumovesatamartialartscompetition.”可知此處指在視頻中展示功夫，show表示“展示”。故填showing。【3題詳解】句意：在比賽中，她也教一些國外功夫愛好者如何出拳。kungfulovers表示“功夫愛好者”。故填lovers?！?題詳解】句意：她已經(jīng)堅持不斷練習(xí)90多年了。根據(jù)“over90years”可知此處指一段時間，用for連接。故填for。【5題詳解】句意：盡管張很老了，她身體仍然很好。根據(jù)“Zhangisveryold,sheisstillingoodhealth.”可知此句是讓步狀語從句，用though引導(dǎo)。故填Though?！?題詳解】句意：“功夫奶奶”總是樂于幫助其他人。bereadytodosth表示“樂于做某事”。故填ready?！?題詳解】句意：她是村里最友好的人之一——她總是幫助我們做一切大事或小事?！皁neofthe形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……之一”。kind表示“友好的”。故填kindest?！?題詳解】句意：她是村里最友好的人之一——她總是幫助我們做一切大事或小事。helpsbwithsth表示“幫助某人做某事”，所給詞we，主格，help后接人稱代詞賓格。故填us?！?題詳解】句意：張希望更多的人去享受功夫，它會一代一代傳遞下去。will后接動詞原形，enjoy表示“喜歡；享受”。故填enjoy?！?0題詳解】句意：功夫精神從不會過時。此空為謂語動詞，spirit為不可數(shù)名詞，此空為動詞三單，get表示“變得”。故填gets。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.Its2.wasplaying##wasbeingplayed3.an4.wasput5.thought6.totry7.but8.surprised9.products10.Luckily【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了武漢的兒時文創(chuàng)店?！?題詳解】句意：它的名字意思是“童年文化”。根據(jù)“...namemeans‘childhoodculture’.”和提示詞匯可知，名詞name前需填形容詞性物主代詞，作定語，its“它的”為人稱代詞主格it的形容詞性物主代詞，位于句首，首字母i需大寫。故填I(lǐng)ts?！?題詳解】句意：一個80年代的節(jié)目正在被播放。根據(jù)上文“InthefrontwasanoldTV.”和提示詞匯可知，上文提到前面是一臺老電視，可推測此處是一個80年代的演出正在進(jìn)行，時態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時，主語為Ashow，第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語用“was+現(xiàn)在分詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，playing“上演”為動詞現(xiàn)在分詞，此處亦可為一個80年代的節(jié)目正在被播放，時態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時被動語態(tài)，謂語用“wasbeing+過去分詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，played“播放”為動詞過去分詞。故填wasplaying/wasbeingplayed?！?題詳解】句意：門口有一輛舊自行車。根據(jù)“Therewas...oldbikebythedoor.”和提示詞匯可知，therebe句型，was后為名詞單數(shù)，空處需填冠詞，又因此處為一輛舊自行車，表泛指，需用不定冠詞a或an修飾，old首字母發(fā)音為元音音素，其前面需用an修飾。故填an?！?題詳解】句意：一個白色盒子被放在座位后面。根據(jù)“Awhitebox...behindtheseat.”和提示詞匯可知，“Awhitebox”與“put”之間為被動關(guān)系，即白盒子被放在座位后，時態(tài)為一般過去時，語態(tài)為被動，主語為Awhitebox，第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語用“was+過去分詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，put“放”為動詞過去分詞。故填wasput?！?題詳解】句意：起初，我覺得這個游戲很無聊。根據(jù)“Atfirst,I...thegamewasboring.”和提示詞匯可知，我認(rèn)為游戲無聊，句子為省略that的賓語從句，從句為一般過去時，遵循主過從必過原則，主句時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞用過去式，thought為動詞think的過去式。故填thought?！?題詳解】句意：但當(dāng)我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的父母小時候玩過它時，我真地對嘗試它感到興奮。根據(jù)“Iwasreallyexcited...itout”和提示詞匯可知，beexcitedtodosth表示“對……感到興奮”，空處需填“不定式to+動詞原形”，try“嘗試”，動詞。故填totry?！?題詳解】句意：這場游戲很容易，但很有趣。根據(jù)“Thegamewaseresting.”和提示詞匯可知，“這個游戲容易”與“有趣”之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，形容詞easy與interesting之間需填并列連詞，表轉(zhuǎn)折，并列連詞but“但是”符合語境。故填but?！?題詳解】句意：我很驚訝這么簡單的游戲竟然如此有趣。根據(jù)“Iwas...at...”和提示詞匯可知，besurprisedat表示“對……感到驚訝”，空處需填形容詞，作表語，surprised“驚訝的”為動詞surprise的形容詞。故填surprised?！?題詳解】句意：這家商店出售70年代、80年代和90年代的產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)“Thestoresells...fromthe70s,80sand90s.”和提示詞匯可知，此處是這家商店出售70年代、80年代和90年代的產(chǎn)品，空處需填名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作賓語，products“產(chǎn)品”為名詞product的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填products?！?0題詳解】句意：幸運地是，他們有一個有趣的童年。根據(jù)“...,theyhadafunchildhood.”和提示詞匯可知，此處他們有一個有趣的童年是很幸運的，位于句首，空處需填副詞，修飾theyhadafunchildhood，作狀語，luckily“幸運地”為形容詞lucky的副詞，位于句首，首字母l需大寫。故填Luckily。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.D7.B8.A9.C10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了孩子們的功課越來越多，空閑時間越來越少，孩子們越來越不開心，他們需要時間放松，父母應(yīng)該考慮下什么才是對孩子好的?！?題詳解】句意：他爸爸每個星期有四個下午開車帶他穿過城鎮(zhèn)去練習(xí)。take帶走，動詞原形；takes三單；took過去式；hastaken完成時。由“Hisfather…h(huán)imawayfromschoolfourafternoonsaweekanddrives…”可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是hisfather，應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們開車去練習(xí)的時候，我把我的大部分作業(yè)都做了，當(dāng)我回到家，我又做剩下的。sports運動；business商業(yè)；homework作業(yè)；housework家務(wù)。由“Hisfathertakeshimawayfromschool”可知，他是一名學(xué)生，應(yīng)該是完成作業(yè)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們開車去練習(xí)的時候，我把我的大部分作業(yè)都做了，當(dāng)我回到家，我又做剩下的。riding騎；flying飛；walking走；driving開車。由“inthecar”可知，應(yīng)該是在行駛的小車?yán)?。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：越來越多的孩子變得不開心因為他們有太多的活動要做。but但是；of的；because因為；so因此。由“Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy…theyhavetoomanyactivitiestodo”可知，前后句存在因果關(guān)系。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：百分之四十一的9到3歲的孩子們說他們大部分時間感覺很擔(dān)憂，超過百分之七十五的人說他們希望能花更多的時間去玩。excited興奮的；interested感興趣的；worried發(fā)愁的；dangerous危險的。由“Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy”可知，孩子們活動增加，他們發(fā)愁、擔(dān)憂、悶悶不樂。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：百分之四十一的9到3歲的孩子們說他們大部分時間感覺很擔(dān)憂，超過百分之七十五的人說他們希望能花更多的時間去玩。toplay動詞不定式；play玩，動詞原形；played過去式；playing動詞ing。spendtimedoingsth.“花費時間做某事”，固定搭配。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：更多的家庭快速吃晚餐和吃快餐在他們畫畫或音樂課的路上。slowly慢地；quickly快地；quietly安靜地；happily快樂地。由“eat…orofteneatfastfood”可知，此處是說吃晚飯吃得快或吃快餐。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：更多的家庭快速吃晚餐和吃快餐在他們畫畫或音樂課的路上。on在……上面；across穿過；in在……里面；by通過。onone’swayto.…“在去……的路上”，固定搭配。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：如果他們現(xiàn)在不學(xué)，他們長大了學(xué)更困難。taller更高的；better更好的；older更老的；stronger更強(qiáng)壯的。由“Iftheydon’tlearnthatnow”可知，此處是說現(xiàn)在不學(xué)，當(dāng)他們年紀(jì)更大一點就更困難了。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：父母應(yīng)該考慮什么才是對孩子最好的。hear聽；look看；think思考；tell告訴。thinkabout“考慮”，固定搭配。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.B3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了表達(dá)感激之情的方式?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanwriteathank-younote”“Oryoucancallandthanktheperson”以及“Anotherideaistosendathank-youemail”可知一共提到了三個表達(dá)感激之情的例子。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Oryoucancallandthanktheperson.Youwouldbesurprisedhowthiscanmakesomeone’sday”可知向別人表達(dá)感激之情，對方可能會感到開心，故此處劃線部分意為“讓某人開心”。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ahandwrittennoteshowsyoutookthetimetotellsomeoneyouarethankfultohimorher.”可知一張手寫的紙條表明你花時間告訴別人你感謝他或她。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youwillfeelgoodtryingoneoftheideas”可知當(dāng)你表達(dá)感激之情時，你會感覺很好。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了表達(dá)感激之情的方式，以選項D“表達(dá)感激之情的方式”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。15、1.D2.D3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文中三個人談?wù)摿俗约赫J(rèn)為最有用的發(fā)明是什么?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mnotjokingwhenIsaythat,withoutanairconditioner,peopleherecannotworkorstudy.”可知Amy認(rèn)為空調(diào)是最有用的是因為有了空調(diào)人們在夏天工作得更好。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Today’squestionis:Whatdoyouthinkisthemostusefulinventionofalltime?”及三個人分享的觀點，可知他們都在談?wù)撟约赫J(rèn)為最有用的發(fā)明是什么。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lastsummer,oneofmyclassmatesevensufferedheatstrokeinthecountrysidebecausetherewasnoairconditioner.”可知去年夏天中暑的是Amy的同學(xué)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“http://www.ACTIVEBlog→TheMostUsefulinventions”可知文章可能選自一個網(wǎng)站。故選B。16、1.C2.D3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文選自《魯濱遜漂流記》，這段主要講到魯濱遜建了自己的房子，怕有潛在的危險，他建了一個非常堅固的柵欄。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwasveryunhappy,becauseIsawthenthatIwasonanisland.”可知不高興是因為發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一座島嶼上。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thecaveatthebackofmytentwasagoodplacetokeepmyfood,andsoIcalleditmy‘kitchen’.”可知把洞穴稱為他的“廚房”。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weretherewildanimals,andperhapswildpeopletoo,onmyisland?Ididnotknow,butIwasveryafraid.SoIdecidedtobuildaverystrongfence.”可知為了保護(hù)自己，魯濱遜決定建一個堅固的柵欄。故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、Youshouldunderstandyourparents【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，分析所給單詞，you作主語，should情態(tài)動詞，understand謂語動詞，yourparents作賓語。故填Youshouldunderstandyourparents“你應(yīng)該理解你的父母”。18、①.It’s②.of③.making##inmaking【解析】【詳解】Itisadjofsbtodosth表示“對某人來講，做某事是……的”；動詞短語spendsometime(in)doingsth表示“花時間做某事”，動詞make表示“制作”。故填I(lǐng)t’s；of；making/inmaking。19、closely【解析】【詳解】句意：既然我們現(xiàn)在是一個團(tuán)隊，我們就必須緊密合作。根據(jù)中文提示和“work”可知，需要副詞修飾動詞，closely“密切地”符合句意，故填closely。20、harmful【解析】【詳解】句意：我聽說這種藥對人有害。你最好不要服用它。根據(jù)中文提示可知，此處需要一個形容詞，beharmfulto“對……有害”，故填harmful。21、Qomolangmaishigherthananyothermountainintheworld【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，Qomolangma作主語，is作謂語，higher作表語，than表示比較，anyothermountainintheworld世界上任何一座山，為比較對象。故填Qomolangmaishigherthananyothermountainintheworld“珠穆朗瑪峰比世界上任何一座山都高”。七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Alice和Bill在討論去參加Jim的生日派對的相關(guān)計劃?！?題詳解】根據(jù)回答“Fine,thanks,Bill.”可知，空處是問候?qū)Ψ健澳愫脝帷保珺項“你好嗎