2025年江蘇省江陰初級中學英語八下期中復習檢測模擬試題含答案VIP

2025年江蘇省江陰初級中學英語八下期中復習檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。girlcomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlife.Shedidn’tknowwhatshecoulddoandwantedtogiveup.Shewastiredoffightingandfighting.Oneproblemhadbeensolved,but___1___appeared.Herfather,acook,tookherintothekitchen.Hepouredwaterintothreepotsandboiledit.Afterthewaterwasboiling,heputsomecarrotsinthefirstpot,eggsinthesecondandcoffeeinthelast.Hewaitedforthemforafewminutes___2___anywords.About10minutes___3___,herfatherturnedoffthestove（爐子）,tookoutthecarrotsandputtheminabowl.Hetooktheeggsandputtheminanotherbowl.Afterthathepouredthecoffeeintoacup.Turningbacktohisdaughter,heasked,“Sweetheart,whatdoyousee?”“Carrots,eggsandcoffee,”she___4___.Herfatheraskedhertoclosehereyesandtouchthecarrots.Shedidandfeltthatthecarrotsweresoft.Afterthat,heaskedhertotaketheeggsandbreakthem.Afterpeelingthem,shefelttheeggswerehard.___5___herfatheraskedhertosmellthecoffee.Sheasked,“What’sthe___6___bydoingthesethings,Father?”He___7___thateachofthethingshadthesameunluckyexperience—theboiledwater,buteachhada___8___reaction（反應）.Thestrongandhardcarrotshadbecomesoftandweakafterbeingboiled.Thefragile（易碎的）eggshadbecome___9___afterbeingcooked.Thecoffeewasveryspecialbecauseitcouldchangethewater.“Whichoneareyou?”askedherfather.“Whencalamity（厄運）___10___yourdoor,what’syourreaction?Areyoucarrots,eggsorcoffee?”1.A.other B.theother C.others D.another2.A.with B.without C.in D.outof3.A.late B.after C.later D.ago4.A.replied B.told C.asked D.doubted5.A.Atleast B.Atlast C.Asaresult D.Asusual6.A.meaning B.opinion C.suggestion D.question7.A.complained B.explained C.expected D.expressed8.A.dangerous B.difficult C.different D.direct9.A.weak B.broken C.hard D.soft10.A.leadsto B.comesacross C.dropsin D.knocksat二、短文填空（10分）2、下面的材料A～F分別介紹了六部和動物有關的卡通電影片。請根據Anna,Ben,Cathy,Emily的喜好選擇最適合他們觀看的電影。____1____Annalikeslions.Shewouldliketoknowsomestoriesofthem.____2____Beniscrazyaboutadventurestories.Heenjoysthestoriesaboutgoodguysbeatingbadguys.____3____Cathylikesfairytales.Shedreamstomeetaprinceinthemovie.____4____Davidisfondofsmallanimals.Heisalsointerestedincookingandstoriesaboutcooking.____5____Emily’sfavouriteanimalisthepanda.Shethinksitislovelyandsheenjoysthestoriesaboutpandas.A.KungFuPanda2DidyouwatchKungFuPandain2008?DoyourememberthepandaPo?HelearnsKungfuhardandbecomesverystrong.Now,heiscomingback.Hehassomenewtroubles.PoisprotectingtheValleyofPeace.Thepeacefullifedoesn’tlastlong.B.ZootopiaDoyouknowthebigcitycalledZootopia?Manyanimalslivehappilythere.Judytherabbitisapolicewoman.Sheoftenmessesthingsup.AfoxcalledNicklaughsatheralot.Judydoesn’tlikehim.Oneday,manyanimalsgomissinginZootopia.JudyhastofindthemwithNick’shelp.C.RatatouilleRemyisarat.HelivesinaFrenchcountryhousewithhisfamily.Remylovesfinefood.Remydreamsofbecomingagreatchef(廚師).Itisaharddreamforarat.Butluckcomeswhenhefindshimselfinarestaurant.There,hemeetsayoungboy.D.ThePrincessandtheFrogItisalivelyversionoftheclassicfairytale.ItdescribesabeautifulgirlnamedTiana,afrogprincewhowantstobehumanagain,andaspecialkissthatleadsthembothonasufferingadventure.Themoviealsooffersamusicalexperiencetotheyoungestears.E.PussinbootsPussinbootsisacat.Healwayswearsahat,asword(劍)andapairofboots.Pusshasachildhoodfriend.Theyoftentaketheadventuretogether.TheywanttofindJack’smagicbeans.Buttwobadguyswanttousethebeanstoruletheworld.Pussandhisfriendhavetostealthebeans.Cantheybeatthetwobadguys？F.TheLionKingTheLionKingincludesmanygreatsongs.However,itisthefilm’sstorythathasmadeitatrueclassic.Simbaexperiencesthelossofhisfamily,buthealsogrowsstrongerandmakesnewfriendshipsashegrowsup.Thisfilmcanteachchildrenaboutsomeofthedifficultiesthatlifeoftenbrings.3、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據短文內容從下面方框內的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結構完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。Overweight(超重)isoneofthebiggesthealthproblemsnow.Beingoverweightaffects(影響)morethanhowyoulook.Overweightchildrenusuallyturnintoheavyadults.Ifyou’refatnow,youwillprobablygrowintoafatadult.What’sworse,toomuchfatcankillyou.____1____Youcanfightoverweight.Changeyoureatinghabits.____2____Kidslikesnacks.Didyoulistanyhealthysnacks?Onestudyofeatinghabitsshowsthatsoftdrinksarethefirstinthesnacklist.Next,kidschoosesaltysnacks,likechips.What’smore,thelistisfullofjunkfoodfromNo.3toNo.11.Finally,No.12,kidspickahealthysnack—fruit.____3____Getoutsidetoexercise.Jim,aplayeronhisschoolfootballteam,hadaweightproblemnotlongtimeago.Hecouldnevergetanyonetoplaywithhim,sohisfatherandhestartedplayingfootballfortenminuteseverynightatfirst.____4____Injustafewyears,theheavykidbecameathletic,fitandhealthy.MoreTVmeansmorefat.____5____Thataddsupto(合計)44daysayearofsitting.MoreTV(ormoreInternetsurfing,ormorecomputergames)meansmorefat.Eatanappleaday,walkaroundthehouse,playwithyourfamily...Dothesetoday,anddothesemoretomorrow.Itwillhelpyoualot.A.Buthere’ssomegoodnews.B.Let’sseehowpeoplethinkofthis.C.So,thinkaboutyoursnackchoiceagain.D.Youarewhatyoueat.E.Andthentenminutesturnedintoanhourormore.F.Junkfood,ofcourse,shouldnotappearonthelist.G.NearlyeverykidwatchesTVfor2hoursand4minuteseveryday.4、Doyouhavemanygoodfriends?Friendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotofthemiftheyaregood.IhaveagoodfriendcalledSam.IfirstmethimwhenIwas6yearsold.Wealwaysgotoschooltogetherandtalk____1____everything.Heisverykind.Iknowhecaresaboutmealot____2____heisalwaystheretolisten.In____3____,Samisfunnierthananyone.HeoftenmakesmelaughwhenIaminabadmood（心情）.Asforstudy,____4____ofusareveryhard-workingandliketolearneverythingnew.Heis____5____atallthesubjectsandgetsbettergradesthanIdo.Sohealwaystriesto____6____me.Wearefriendlytoourteachersandclassmates.Iamshysoitisnoteasyformetomakefriendswith____7____.ButSamisactive.Hehasmorefriendsthanme.Healwaystellsme____8____importantfriendsare.Sammakesmeunderstandthatlifewithoutfriendshipisliketheskywithoutthesun.Ihopethatwecanbegoodfriendsforever（永遠）.5、請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。OnceIhadtomakeaspeechinmyEnglishclass.Thespeechwouldlastaboutfifteenminutes.I’dneverspokeninpublicforsucha____1____timebefore.IreallyhadnoideawhetherIwoulddoagood____2____.Aftertwodays’preparation.Ifinishedwritingmyspeech.Butspeakinginpublicstillmade____3____nervous.Finally,thedaycame.Iwenttotheplatform（講臺）.However,Idroppedallmynotecardsonthefloorby____4____.Iwasgreatlydiscouraged.Itriedtofocuson（集中于）myspeechbutIcouldn’t.AllIcared____5____waswhatmyclassmateswouldthinkofme.___6___noonelaughedatme.Theyjustsaid,“Comeon!”Becauseoftheirencouragement,Ifinallyfinishedmyspeech____7____.Inlife,wealwaysfocusonourweaknessesand____8____moreattentiontobadthingsthangoodones.Thismakesitdifficulttohaveagoodattitude(態(tài)度)towardslife.Suchbadthoughtswill____9____usfromperformingatourbestunlesswecanchangeourwayofthinking.Weshouldconsiderclearly_____10_____we’velearned.Anditcanbeputintouseinthefuture.Thenwe’llfindthatwearegettingclosetosuccess.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、配對閱讀左欄是五名同學當前的心情或計劃，右欄是七首英文歌曲的簡介。請為每位同學選擇適合他們心情或計劃的歌曲。____1____Aliceisanexchangestudent.ShehaslivedinChinaforthreeyears.Shemissesherhometownandherfamilyalot.____2____Jimmyishavingahardtimelearningphysics.Sometimesheevenwantstogiveup.Nowheneedstocheerhimselfup.____3____Hanswantstojoininamusicbandandplaywithothers.Helikeslisteningtoexcitingmusicanddancetoit.____4____Underthestressfromherparentsandteachers,Cathyoftenworriesaboutherscoresanddoesn’tknowwhattodo.Sheexpectstohavesomeonetotalkto.____5____Joeplanstosingasongattheschoolleavers’partytoshowhisbestwishestoallhisclassmates.Heexpectsallhisfriendstohaveabrightandwonderfulfuture.A.WhenYouBelievebythetwosuperfemalesingerstellsyouthatwhenyoumeetdifficultiesinlife,youcanmakeitaslongasyoubelieveit.Itprovidesyouwithstrengthandlove.B.TheSoundofSilenceisa1960sfolksongsungbySimon&Garfunkel.Themelodyisslowandthelyricsaresad.Thesongmaycomfortyouwhenyou’rehelpless.C.Sugarisasongfullofasweetfeelingoflove.Itgivesitsfansapleasantlysurprisinggift,withitslightmusicstyleandthewonderfulMVbyMaroon5.D.TakeMeHome,CountryRoad,wheneveritissung,bringspeoplebacktothebeautyoftheirhometownaswellasthehappyoldtimes.E.AuldLangSyneisapoematfirst,andlaterchangedintoasong.Studentsliketosingitatthefarewellpartytorecalltheoldgoodtimesandshowtheirbestwishesforthefuture.F.Don’tcryisagreatsongsungbyGunN’Roses.It’sawell-knownrockmusicforpeopletodance.Themostspecialpartisitsexcitingmelody,whichcangreatlycheerpeopleup.G.ValderFieldsisafolksongpopularworldwide.Itsrelaxingandwarmmusicmightremindyouofthewindofspringandmakeyoujoyfulandrelaxed.四、補全對話（10分）7、Sister:Kim,couldyouhelpoutwithafewthings?Brother:____1____Sister:No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.Brother:Fine.____2____Sister:Iwantyoutodothedishes.Brother:Sure.____3____Sister:Theyareonthetableinthekitchen.Brother:____4____Sister:Couldyoupleasefoldyourclothesandmakeyourbed?Brother:Somuch?Sister:Yes,becauseMomwillbebackanyminutenow.____5____Brother:Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy.Sister:It’sclean,butit’snot“motherclean”!1.A.Sure,noproblem.B.Ihavenothingtodo.C.Whatdoyouthinkofthisshow?D.CouldIfinishwatchingthisshow?2.A.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?B.ButIamtootired.C.Isitalsointhekitchen?D.Howmucharethesedishes?3.A.Whenshallwebegin?B.Whynotasksomeoneforhelp?C.Wherearethedishes?D.Whereistherubbish?4.A.Whataboutme?B.WhatdoIhavetodoafterdoingthedishes?C.Couldyoupleasegotothestore?D.Wouldyouliketohelpme?5.A.Shewon’tbehappyifsheseesthismess.B.Shewillbehappyifsheseesthemess.C.Shedoesn’tknowwhattodo.D.Shedoesn’tcareaboutit.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Throughouttheyear,___1___schoolorganizescharity(慈善)eventsandactivities.Oneof___2___eventsoftheyearisthefooddrive.Sofar,this___3___averysuccessfulcharityeventandmostofthestudentshavetakenpartinit.Eachschooldoesitsfooddrives___4___.However,mostofthetimethefooddrivesaresetupinasimilarstyle.Inmyschoolitusuallylastsfor___5___weeks.Studentswillbringthefood___6___home.Thefood___7___foralongperiodoftime,suchascannedgoodsandpastas.We___8___organizeactivitiesoutsidetheschool.Somestudentsgodoortodooraroundtheirneighborhoodaskingifpeoplearewillingtodonate(捐獻)somefood.Somesetupdonationboxesinchurchesand___9___areassuchasstoresorcinemas.Thestudentsallworkreallyhardandthemembersofthecommunityareverysupportive.Afterthattimeisover,wewillbringthecollectedfoodtoourlocalCommunityTable.Thefamiliesinourcommunitycangofor___10___warmmealiftheyneedto.Usually,agroupofstudentsgowithoneofourteacherstosendthefood.I___11___foodwithourteacherlastyear,andIwas___12___toseesomanyfamilieswhosufferingfromhungerinourcommunity.Iwasgladthatourschoolwasable___13___allofthosefamilies.Wedothisseveraltimeseachyear.___14___meaningfulevent!Sure,wecan’tchangetheworld,___15___wecandoourbesttomakeourworldabetterplace.1.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves2.A.popular B.themostpopular C.morepopular D.mostpopular3.A.was B.has C.hasbeen D.is4.A.differently B.different C.moredifferent D.mostdifferently5.A.few B.little C.afew D.alittle6.A.to B.at C.into D.from7.A.shouldkeeping B.shouldbekept C.shouldkeep D.shouldkept8.A.also B.too C.either D.aswell9.A.others B.another C.other D.theothers10.A./ B.the C.an D.a11.A.willsend B.send C.sends D.sent12.A.surprised B.surprise C.surprising D.surprisingly13.A.help B.tohelp C.tohelping D.helped14.A.Howa B.How C.Whata D.What15.A.because B.so C.although D.but六、閱讀表達（10分）9、閱讀短文，根據短文內容用完整的句子回答下列問題。Theword“hobby”isaninterestingword.Everypersonhasonethingheorshelikestodoforfun.Somepeopleliketocollectthingslikestampsorstorybooks.Othersliketoplayfootballorgowindowshoppingwheretheycanlookatmanybeautifulthingswithoutbuyingthem.Mikehasmanyhobbieshedoesforfun.Hesometimesplaysgolfwithhissons.Heplaystenniswithallthefamily.Helikescollectingmusicbooks.HealsocollectsmusicalinstrumentsfromChinalikeerhu,xun,dizi,xiao,suonaandpipa.ThesearetheinstrumentsofChina.TheseinstrumentscannotbefoundinAmerica.Healsolikescollectingcoins,suchastheShunzhicoinsfromtheQingdynasty(朝代).HehasbeeninterestedinChinesestampswhenthepostmandeliverslettersfromChina.StampsaresointerestingbecausetheyincludedMike’sfavoritehobbyisfishing.HelikestogoandseehisbrotherinthestatesofAlaskawherefishingisexcellent.Theytakeaboatendgotoasmallriverwheretheyfishforsalmon(大馬哈魚),America’smostfamousfish.Mikewillcatchmanysalmonsinoneweek.Theyeachweighaboutfourtofivekilos.HewilltakethembacktohishomeinthestateofOregon.Hewilleatthemallwinterwithhisfamilyandfriends.Thisisaveryenjoyablehobby.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheword“hobby”?____________________________________________________________________2.WhodoesMikeplaygolfwith?___________________________________________________________________3.HowmanykindsofinstrumentsdoesMikecollect?___________________________________________________________________4.WhatisMike’sfavouritehobby?___________________________________________________________________5.WhatwillMike’sfamilyandhisfriendseatallwinter?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）中國航天日（SpaceDayofChina），為紀念中國航天事業(yè)取得的成就、向宇航員致敬，學校英語社團組織大家用英文寫信給他們。請根據以下提示，完成書信，詞數(shù)80左右，作文的開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。1.為他們對太空事業(yè)做出的貢獻（contribution）感到驕傲；2.詢問太空站（spacestation）上生活和工作的情況（至少兩點）；3.對天宮課堂（TiangongClass）非常期待，希望學習到更多的航天知識；4.表達關心，祝愿他們順利返航（returntoEarth）、安全著陸（land）。Dearastronauts,Iamwritingtoyouwithgreatexcitement.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiHua

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【導語】本文為一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一個女孩對她爸爸抱怨她艱苦的生活，她想要放棄。她爸爸帶她去了廚房。他把水倒在三個平底鍋里煮沸，然后把胡蘿卜、雞蛋和咖啡分別放在鍋里。在同樣的條件下，胡蘿卜變軟了，雞蛋煮熟了之后變硬了，咖啡在水里融化了。爸爸通過這個現(xiàn)象告訴她一個道理：當面臨困難時，你要自己做出正確的決定?！?題詳解】句意：一個問題解決了，但另一個問題又出現(xiàn)了。other其他的，后面要接名詞復數(shù)；theother（兩者中的）另一個；others其他的，后不接名詞；another（三者或三者以上中的）另一個。根據“Oneproblemhadbeensolved,but...appeared”可知，此處表示一個問題解決了，另一個問題又出現(xiàn)了，問題不僅僅只有兩個，而是很多個，故此時表示“另一個”應用another。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他一言不發(fā)地等了它們幾分鐘。with有；without沒有；in……里；outof在……范圍外。結合語境和“anywords”可知，此處表示否定，表示“沒有說任何話”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：大約10分鐘后，父親關掉了爐子，拿出胡蘿卜放在碗里。late遲到的，晚的；after在……之后，后接時間；later在……之后，前接時間；ago在……之前，前接時間。根據“Hewaitedforthemforafewminutes...About10minutes...”可知，是10分鐘后，關掉了爐子，此時時間詞在空格前，故空格處應用later表示“在……之后”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：“胡蘿卜、雞蛋和咖啡?！彼鸬?。replied回復，回答；told告訴；asked問；doubted懷疑。根據“heasked,‘Sweetheart,whatdoyousee?’”可知，女孩的爸爸在問問題，故此時應是回復說道。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：最后，她的父親讓她聞聞咖啡。Atleast至少；Atlast最后；Asaresult結果是；Asusual像往常一樣。根據“Herfatheraskedhertoclosehereyesandtouchthecarrots.Shedidandfeltthatthecarrotsweresoft.Afterthat...Afterpeelingthem...herfatheraskedhertosmellthecoffee”可知，此處表示最后她的父親讓她聞咖啡。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她問：“爸爸，你做這些事是什么意思？”meaning意思；opinion觀點；suggestion建議；question問題。根據“bydoingthesethings”可知，女孩想問爸爸通過做這些事，有什么含義、意思。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他解釋說，每樣東西都有同樣不幸的經歷——開水，但每樣東西都有不同的反應。complained抱怨；explained解釋；expected期待；expressed表達。根據“Sheasked,‘What’sthe...bydoingthesethings,Father?’”和“thateachofthethingshadthesameunluckyexperience—theboiledwater,buteachhada...”可知，女孩在問做這些事情的含義，故此處爸爸是在向她解釋。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他解釋說，每樣東西都有同樣不幸的經歷——開水，但每樣東西都有不同的反應。dangerous危險的；difficult困難的；different不同的；direct直接的。根據“...eachofthethingshadthesameunluckyexperience—theboiledwater,but...reaction（反應）”可知，but前后為轉折關系，but前表示有同樣的不幸經歷，故but后應表達有不同的反應。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：易碎的雞蛋在煮熟后變得堅硬。weak虛弱的；broken壞掉的；hard堅硬的，硬的；soft柔軟的，軟的。根據“Afterpeelingthem,shefelttheeggswerehard”可知，雞蛋煮熟之后變硬了。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：當災難來敲門時，你的反應是什么？leadsto導致；comesacross偶遇；dropsin順便拜訪；knocksat敲。根據“yourdoor”可知，此處應表示“敲門”knockatthedoor。故選D。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.F2.E3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了幾個人的喜好及六部和動物相關的卡通影片。【1題詳解】根據“Annalikeslions.Shewouldliketoknowsomestoriesofthem.”可知安娜想要了解一些關于獅子的故事。F項“《獅子王》《獅子王》包含了許多偉大的歌曲。然而，正是這部電影的故事讓它成為了真正的經典。辛巴經歷了失去家人的痛苦，但隨著他的成長，他也變得更加堅強，結交了新的朋友。這部電影可以教會孩子們生活中經常帶來的一些困難?！迸c之匹配。故選F?！?題詳解】根據“Beniscrazyaboutadventurestories.Heenjoysthestoriesaboutgoodguysbeatingbadguys.”可知本癡迷于冒險故事，喜歡關于好人和壞人的故事。E項“《穿靴子的貓》穿靴子的貓是一只貓。他總是戴著一頂帽子，一把劍和一雙靴子。貓咪有一個兒時的朋友。他們經常一起去冒險。他們想找到杰克的魔豆。但是有兩個壞人想用這些豆子統(tǒng)治世界。貓和他的朋友不得不去偷豆子。他們能打敗那兩個壞蛋嗎？”與之匹配。故選E?！?題詳解】根據“Cathylikesfairytales.Shedreamstomeetaprinceinthemovie.”可知凱西喜歡童話故事。她夢想在電影中遇到一位王子。D項“《公主和青蛙》這是經典童話故事的生動版本。它描述了一個名叫蒂安娜的美麗女孩，一個想要變回人類的青蛙王子，以及一個特殊的吻，讓他們都踏上了一段痛苦的冒險之旅。這部電影也為最年輕的耳朵提供了音樂體驗。”與之匹配。故選D?！?題詳解】根據“Davidisfondofsmallanimals.Heisalsointerestedincookingandstoriesaboutcooking.”可知大衛(wèi)喜歡小動物，他對烹飪和關于烹飪的故事也很感興趣。C項“《美食總動員》雷米是一只老鼠。他和家人住在法國的鄉(xiāng)間別墅里。人頭馬喜歡美食。雷米夢想成為一名偉大的廚師(廚師)。這對老鼠來說是一個艱難的夢。但當他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一家餐館時，運氣來了。在那里，他遇到了一個小男孩?！迸c之匹配。故選C?！?題詳解】根據“Emily’sfavouriteanimalisthepanda.Shethinksitislovelyandsheenjoysthestoriesaboutpandas.”可知艾米麗最喜歡的動物是熊貓，她認為這是可愛的，她喜歡熊貓的故事。A項“《功夫熊貓2》你看過2008年的《功夫熊貓》嗎？你還記得熊貓阿寶嗎？他努力學習功夫，變得非常強壯?，F(xiàn)在，他又回來了。他又有新的麻煩了。阿寶在保護和平谷。平靜的生活不會持續(xù)太久?！迸c之匹配。故選A。3、1.A2.D3.C4.E5.G【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了超重問題對健康的影響，特別是兒童超重問題?！?題詳解】根據后文“Youcanfightoverweight.”可知此處講述是有方法對抗超重的，所以A項“但是有一些好消息?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據前文“Changeyoureatinghabits.”可知此處講的是飲食習慣，所以D項“你吃什么，你就是什么?！狈险Z境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據前文“Finally,No.12,kidspickahealthysnack—fruit.”可知此處講的是如何選擇零食，所以C項“所以，再考慮一下你的零食選擇?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據前文“Hecouldnevergetanyonetoplaywithhim,sohisfatherandhestartedplayingfootballfortenminuteseverynightatfirst.”可知此處講的是慢慢增加運動時長，所以E項“然后十分鐘變成了一個小時或者更久?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據后文“Thataddsupto(合計)44daysayearofsitting.”可知此處說的是兒童看電視時間長，所以G項“幾乎每個孩子每天看電視2小時4分鐘?！狈险Z境。故選G。4、1.about2.because3.fact4.both5.good6.help7.others8.how【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者和他的好朋友山姆之間的友誼?！?題詳解】句意：我們總是一起上學，談論一切。根據“talked”可知此處應用動詞短語talkabout表示“談論”。故填about?！?題詳解】句意：我知道他很關心我，因為他總是在那里傾聽?？崭袂昂髢删浯嬖谶壿嬌系囊蚬P系，前為果，后為因，因此應用because來引導原因狀語從句。故填because?！?題詳解】句意：事實上，山姆比任何人都有趣。根據“In”可知此處應用介詞短語infact表示“事實上”。故填fact?！?題詳解】句意：至于學習，我們兩個都很努力，喜歡學習新的東西。根據上文可知此處是指作者和山姆兩個人，應用代詞both表示“兩者都”。故填both?！?題詳解】句意：他所有科目都很好，成績比我好。根據“getsbettergradesthanIdo”可知，他成績比我好，說明此處應用begoodat表示“擅長于”。故填good?！?題詳解】句意：所以他總是努力幫助我。根據“getsbettergradesthanIdo”可知，他成績比我好，此處應是指他總是努力幫助我，trytodosth.表示“努力做某事”，“幫助”應用動詞help。故填help?！?題詳解】句意：我很害羞，所以和別人交朋友對我來說并不容易。根據“makefriendswith”可知此處泛指其他人應用代詞others來表示。故填others?！?題詳解】句意：他總是告訴我朋友有多重要。important為形容詞，應用how來引導。故填how。5、1.long2.job3.me4.accident5.about6.But7.successfully8.pay9.stop##keep10.what【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者的一次公開演講的經歷?！?題詳解】句意：我以前從來沒有在公共場合說這么長時間的話。根據上文“Thespeechwouldlastaboutfifteenminutes.”可知演講會持續(xù)15分鐘左右，說明此處指演講時間長，應用形容詞long來修飾名詞time。故填long?！?題詳解】句意：我真的不知道我能不能把它做好。根據“doagood”可知此處用動詞短語doagoodjob表示“做得好”。故填job?！?題詳解】句意：但在公共場合講話仍然讓我感到緊張。根據上文可知是“我”要做演講，此處應用賓格me作動詞made的賓語。故填me?！?題詳解】句意：然而，我不小心把所有的筆記卡都掉在了地板上。根據“by”可知此處用介詞短語byaccident表示“意外地，偶然，不小心地”。故填accident?！?題詳解】句意：我所關心的只是同學們對我的看法。根據“cared”可知此處用動詞短語careabout表示“關心，擔心”。故填about?！?題詳解】句意：但是沒有人嘲笑我?？崭袂昂髢删浯嬖谡Z義上的轉折關系，應用表示轉折關系的連詞but來連接，位于句首，首字母要大寫。故填But?！?題詳解】句意：由于他們鼓勵，我終于成功地完成了演講。根據“Ifinallyfinished”可知此處應用副詞successfully來表示“成功地完成了演講”，修飾動詞finished。故填successfully?！?題詳解】句意：在生活中，我們總是關注自己的弱點，對壞事的關注多于對好事的關注。根據“moreattentionto”可知此處用動詞短語payattentionto表示“關注，注意”，根據“focus”可知此處應用動詞pay的原形。故填pay?！?題詳解】句意：除非我們能改變思維方式，否則這種糟糕的想法會阻止我們發(fā)揮最佳狀態(tài)。根據“usfromperforming”可知此處用動詞短語stopsbfromdoingsth或keepsbfromdoingsth表示“阻止某人做某事”，will后應用動詞原形。故填stop/keep?！?0題詳解】句意：我們應該清楚地考慮我們所學到的東西。根據“consider”可知后接賓語從句，根據“we’velearned”可知從句缺少賓語，因此應用what來引導賓語從句，what在從句中充當賓語。故填what。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.D2.A3.F4.B5.E【解析】【導語】左欄是五名同學當前的心情或計劃，右欄是七首英文歌曲的簡介。請為每位同學選擇適合他們心情或計劃的歌曲?！?題詳解】根據“Shemissesherhometownandherfamilyalot.”可知，應該選擇一首鄉(xiāng)村音樂，選項D“《鄉(xiāng)路送我回家》”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據“Sometimesheevenwantstogiveup.Nowheneedstocheerhimselfup.”可知，應該選擇一首勵志音樂，選項A“《當你相信時》”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據“Helikeslisteningtoexcitingmusicanddancetoit.”可知，應該選擇一首令人興奮的音樂，選項F“《不要哭泣》”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據“Underthestressfromherparentsandteachers,Cathyoftenworriesaboutherscoresanddoesn’tknowwhattodo.Sheexpectstohavesomeonetotalkto.”可知，應該選擇一首風格清新的音樂，選項B“《寂靜之聲》”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Heexpectsallhisfriendstohaveabrightandwonderfulfuture.”可知，應該選擇一首懷念同學的音樂，選項E“《友誼地久天長》”符合語境。故選E。四、補全對話（10分）7、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文是A和B關于做家務和整理房間的對話?！?題詳解】根據上文“Kim,couldyouhelpoutwithafewthings?”和下文“No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.”可知，A需要金的幫助，這時金正在看電視，選項D“我能看完這部劇嗎?”符合情景。故選D?！?題詳解】根據下文“Iwantyoutodothedishes.”可知，此處問要做什么，選項A“你想讓我做什么？”符合情景。故選A?！?題詳解】根據上文“Iwantyoutodothedishes.”及下文“Theyareonthetableinthekitchen.”可知，此處問“盤子在哪里”，選項C“盤子在哪里？”符合情景。故選C。【4題詳解】根據下文“Couldyoupleasefoldyourclothesandmakeyourbed?”可知，可知此處是問“是否還有別的事要做”，選項B“清洗盤子后我要做什么?”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Yes,becauseMomwillbebackanyminutenow.”及“Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy.”可知，此處指媽媽后看到一片亂的反應，選項A“如果她看到這一團糟，她不會高興的?！狈锨榫?。故選A。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.C6.D7.B8.A9.C10.D11.D12.A13.B14.C15.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者的學校會舉辦募捐食品活動來幫助社區(qū)有需要的人，雖然這個舉動不能改變世界但是可以讓世界成為一個更好的地方?！?題詳解】句意：我們學校全年組織慈善活動。we我們，人稱代詞主格；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ourselves我們自己，反身代詞?？崭窈蠼用~school，所以用形容詞性物主代詞作定語，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一年中最受歡迎的活動之一是食物募捐活動。popular流行的，形容詞原級；themostpopular最流行的，形容詞最高級；morepopular更流行的，形容詞比較級；mostpopular最流行的，形容詞最高級。one+of+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)，表示“最……之一”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：到目前為止，這是一個非常成功的慈善活動，大多數(shù)學生都參加了它。was是，過去式；has有，三單；hasbeen現(xiàn)在完成時；is是。根據“Sofar”可知，時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：每所學校的食物募捐方式都不同。differently不同地，副詞；different不同的，形容詞；moredifferent更不同的，形容詞比較級；mostdifferently最不同地，副詞最高級?？崭裉幮揎梽釉~does，所以用副詞。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在我的學校，它通常持續(xù)幾周。few沒有多少，后接可數(shù)名詞；little沒有多少，后接不可數(shù)名詞；afew一些，后接可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點，后接不可數(shù)名詞。weeks是可數(shù)名詞，要用few或afew，排除B和D選項；此空表示“持續(xù)幾個星期”。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：學生將從家里帶來食物。to到；at在；into在……里；from從……。根據句意可知，此空表示“從家?guī)澄铩?。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這種食物應長期保存。keeping保存，動名詞；bekept被動語態(tài)；keep動詞原形；kept動詞過去式。should是情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形，主語“thefood”與謂語動詞keep是被動關系，所以此處應用被動語態(tài)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們還在校外組織活動。also也，位于實義動詞前；too也，位于句末，前有逗號；either也，用于否定句；aswell也，用于句末。根據句意可知，此處表示“我們也在校外組織活動”，空格位于實義動詞前。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：有些人在教堂和商店或電影院等其他區(qū)域設置了捐款箱。others其他的人或物；another另一個，后接單數(shù)名詞；other其他的，后接復數(shù)名詞；theothers其他的人或物?？崭窈笥袕蛿?shù)名詞areas，所以用other。故選C?！?0題