Unit7ADaytoRememberSectionA一般過(guò)去時(shí)語(yǔ)法課件-英語(yǔ)人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)

★★Simple

Past

Tense一

般過(guò)去時(shí)753.Summarize

the

rules

of

changing

regular

verbs

4.Remember

the

past

tense

of

some

irregular

into

past

tense.總結(jié)動(dòng)詞變成過(guò)去式的規(guī)則

verbs.記住一些不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式5.Remember

the

adverbial

oftime

in

simple

pasttense.記住一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Learning

objectives62.Summarize

the

sentence

pattern

structure

ofthesimple

past

tense.總結(jié)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句型結(jié)構(gòu)1.Remember

the

usage

of

simple

pasttense.記住一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法President

Xi

Jinping

visited

Zhaoxing

Dong

Village

inGuizhou

Province

on

March

17.Whatcanyousee

in

thevideo?thesimplepast

tenseStep

1:Lead

-

inXi

Jinpingvisited

theThe

villagers

warmly

Zhaoxing

Dong

Village

inwelcomed

Xi

Jinping.Liping,Guizhou

onMarch

17.實(shí)叉動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞表示發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用法：過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間或時(shí)間段發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)be動(dòng)詞表示存在的狀態(tài)，過(guò)去式為was或者wereVillagers

wereexcited

when

Xi

Jinping

came.Dong

Grand

Song

was!very

wonderful.Step2:PresentationStep2:PresentationObservethesesentencesandsay

out

the

structures

ofsentences.Hehadaconversationwiththe

villagers

last

month.Hedidn’thaveaconversationwith

the

villagers

last

month.Didhehave

a

conversationwith

the

villagers

last

month?Step2:Presentation一般過(guò)去時(shí)中實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的句型結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+賓語(yǔ)+其它句子成分Hehadaconversationwiththe

villagers

last

month.否定句：主語(yǔ)+didn't+動(dòng)詞原形+賓語(yǔ)+其它句子成分Hedidn’thaveaconversationwith

the

villagers

last

month.一般疑問(wèn)句：Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+賓語(yǔ)+其它句子成分?

Didhehave

a

conversationwith

the

villagers

last

month?肯定回答：Yes,

主語(yǔ)+did.否定回答：No,

主語(yǔ)+didn't.Step2:PresentationRegularverbs

規(guī)

則

動(dòng)

詞1.一般情況：在動(dòng)詞原形后直接加-ed例

如

：work-worked,play

-played2.以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾：直接加-d例如：live-lived,hope-hoped3.以“輔音字母+y

”結(jié)尾：變y為i,

再加-ed例

如

：study

-studied

,carry-carried4.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母：雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ed例如：stop-stopped

,drop-droppedVerbPast

tenseawakeawokebe(am,is,are)was,werebearborebeatbeatbecomebecamebeginbeganbleedbledblowblewbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuiltburmburnt/burmedbuyboughtcatchcaughtchoosechsecomecamecostcostcutcutdealdealtdigdugdodiddrawdrewdreamdreamt/dreameddrinkdrankdrivedroveeatatefallfellfeedfedfeelfeltVerbPast

tensefightfoughtfindfoundflyflewforgetforgotfreezefrozegetgotgivegavegowentgrowgrewhang(懸掛)hunghavehadhearheardhidehidhithitholdheldhurthurtkeepkeptknowknewlaylaidleadledlearmnleamnt/learnedleaveleftlendlentletletlie(躺)laylightlit/bightedloselostmakemademeanmeantVerbPast

tensemeetmetmistakemistookpaypaidputputread/rid/read/red/rideroderingrangriseroserunransaysaidseesawsellsoldsendsentsetsetshakeshookshineshoneshootshotshutshutsingsangsitsatslepsleptVerbPast

tensesmellsmelt/smlledspeakspokespeedsped/speededspellspelt/spelledspendspentspreadspreadstandstoodstealstolestickstucksweepsweptswimswamtaketookteachtaughttelltoldthinkthoughtthrowthrewunderstandunderstoodwakewokewearworewinwonwritewrote動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式一不規(guī)則變化如下

:(課本七下P118-119)Step2:Presentation人民名生水倆社IrregularVerbs注；本詞表不含情態(tài)動(dòng)間。Irregular

Verbs

人教虛水所社人民店水顱社人氏恭本水旅社ftrregularverbsTask1:Let's

playShout

the

simple

past

tense

ofthe

following

words

as

quickly

as

you

can.watchseetake

eatstudystopStep2:Presentation口訣助記過(guò)去時(shí)，時(shí)過(guò)去；動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式；

動(dòng)詞變化就一項(xiàng)；不同人稱都一樣；

規(guī)則動(dòng)詞加ED;

詞尾有E只加D;重閉音節(jié)要注意；雙寫(xiě)之后加ED;

輔音加Y要留心；把Y變加ED。Let'schantStep2:PresentationAdverbialoftime時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(1)固定時(shí)間詞Yesterday昨天the

day

before

yesterday前天just

now剛剛atthattime那時(shí)onceupon

atime從前(3)與…ago連

用long

long

ago

很久很久以前two

days

ago兩天前five

months

ago五個(gè)月前(2)與last…連用

lastnight昨晚

lastweek上周last

month上個(gè)月last

year去年(4)介詞+時(shí)間名詞in

2012on

February

1st

1991at

the

age

of

four溫馨

提(

示

請(qǐng)跟著老師讀介詞+過(guò)去的時(shí)間What

changes

have

happened

in

the

Dong

Villagewiththehelp

of

the

goverment?You

can

use

the

simple

past

tense

to

express

your

ideas.Step3:PracticeTask

2:

用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Over

the

past

few

years,the

Dong

Village

has

changed

a

lot

with

the

government'shelp.First,great

changes

took

(take)place

in

the

village's

environment.Thegovernment

built(build)new

roads,making

it

easier

for

people

to

travel.Rubbishbins

were

placed

everywhere,and

villagers

started

(start)to

throw

trash

properly.Asa

result,the

village

became

(become)cleaner

and

more

beautiful.Cultural

activities

in

the

village

also

got(get)more

colorful.With

support

from

thegovernment,villagers

held

(hold)grand

song

performances

and

Lusheng

danceshows.These

events

attracted(

attract)many

visitors,bringing

more

income

to

thevillage.Tha