考研英語試題真題及答案

考研英語試題真題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Theword“abundant”means_.A.少量的B.豐富的C.昂貴的2.She_abookwhenIcamein.A.readsB.wasreadingC.willread3.Themovieisreally_.A.interestB.interestedC.interesting4.Hehaslivedhere_fiveyears.A.sinceB.forC.in5.Weshould_ourparents.A.respectB.respectingC.respected6.The_ofthetreearegreen.A.leafB.leavesC.leafs7.I_toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.went8._isyourfather?Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.Where9.Thelittlegirlis_lovely.A.realB.reallyC.reality10.Thisis_usefulbook.A.aB.anC.the答案：1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.A9.B10.A二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingareadjectives?A.beautifulB.happilyC.quicklyD.kind2.Selectthecorrectformsoftheverb“go”.A.goesB.goingC.goneD.went3.Whichwordscanbeusedtodescribeweather?A.sunnyB.rainyC.windyD.cloud4.Whatarethepersonalpronouns?A.IB.meC.myD.mine5.Whichoftheseareconjunctions?A.andB.butC.orD.so6.Choosethecorrectplurals.A.child-childrenB.foot-feetsC.tooth-teethD.man-mans7.Whichwordsarerelatedtocolors?A.redB.blueC.greenD.black8.Whataremodalverbs?A.canB.willC.mustD.should9.Selectthecorrectsentencestructures.A.Subject+VerbB.Subject+Verb+ObjectC.Subject+LinkingVerb+PredicativeD.Verb+Subject10.Whichoftheseareadverbs?A.carefullyB.slowlyC.goodD.well答案：1.AD2.ABCD3.ABC4.ABCD5.ABCD6.AC7.ABCD8.ABCD9.ABC10.ABD三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.“Hegotoschoolbybus.”iscorrect.（）2.“Therearealotofsheepsonthefarm.”isright.（）3.“Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwillbe.”isacorrectsentence.（）4.“Ihaveatebreakfast.”isgrammaticallycorrect.（）5.“Herhairarelong.”isapropersentence.（）6.“Fast”canbebothanadjectiveandanadverb.（）7.“Ilikereadingbooks,helikeswatchingTV.”iscorrect.（）8.“Theword‘big’isanantonymof‘small’.”istrue.（）9.“WeshouldspeakEnglishfluent.”isright.（）10.“Thisisamostinterestingmovie.”iscorrect.（）答案：1.×2.×3.√4.×5.×6.√7.×8.√9.×10.×四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween“a”and“an”?答案：“a”用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，“an”用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。如abook，anapple。2.Howtoformthepasttenseofregularverbs?答案：一般在動詞原形后加-ed。如work-worked；以不發(fā)音的e結尾的動詞，加-d，如live-lived；以輔音字母+y結尾的動詞，變y為i再加-ed，如study-studied。3.ListthreewaystoimproveEnglishwriting.答案：多閱讀優(yōu)秀范文積累詞匯和表達；日常堅持寫作練習；請老師或英語好的人幫忙批改，學習錯誤點。4.What'stheusageof“it”?答案：可指代前面提到的事物；表示時間、天氣、距離等；作形式主語或形式賓語，真正的主語或賓語后置，如It'ssunny.It'sdifficulttolearnmath.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceofEnglishreadinginimprovingEnglishskills.答案：英語閱讀能擴大詞匯量，接觸多樣表達方式。能提升語法理解，通過實例掌握規(guī)則。還可增強語感，熟悉語言習慣。同時了解不同文化背景知識，全方位提升英語能力。2.HowcanweuseEnglishsongstoenhanceourEnglishlearning?答案：聽英語歌可提高聽力，熟悉連讀等發(fā)音技巧。學歌詞能積累詞匯和句式。模仿歌手發(fā)音可改善口語。還能培養(yǎng)英語學習興趣，營造語言環(huán)境，提升綜合能力。3.TalkaboutthedifficultiesinEnglishwritingforChinesestudentsandsolutions.答案：困難有語法錯誤多、詞匯運用不當、邏輯不清晰等。解決辦法是加強語法學習，多積累高級詞匯并學會運用