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復合賓語從句試題講解及答案

一、單項選擇題(每題2分,共10題)1.Idon'tknow______hewillcometomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.what答案:A2.Shesaid______shewashungry.A.whatB.thatC.if答案:B3.Doyouknow______themeetingwillstart?A.whenB.whichC.who答案:A4.I'mnotsure______hecansolvetheproblem.A.whereB.whetherC.howmany答案:B5.Heaskedme______Ihadapen.A.whatB.ifC.why答案:B6.Theteachertoldus______theearthmovesaroundthesun.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:A7.Iwonder______sheisfrom.A.whatB.whereC.who答案:B8.Theydidn'tknow______todonext.A.howB.whatC.which答案:B9.Canyoutellme______thelibraryis?A.whenB.whereC.why答案:B10.Hedoesn'tknow______thiswordmeans.A.whatB.thatC.how答案:A二、多項選擇題(每題2分,共10題)1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtointroduceanobjectclause?()A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案:ABCD2.Inanobjectclause,wemayuse()A.陳述句語序B.疑問句語序C.一般現在時D.過去完成時答案:ACD3.Thewordsthatcanintroduceanobjectclauseabouttimeare()A.whenB.whileC.asD.howlong答案:AD4.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshaveobjectclauses?()A.Ithinkheisright.B.Sheknowswherehelives.C.HeaskedmeifIwasbusy.D.Whatyousaidistrue.答案:ABC5.Whenchangingaspecialquestionintoanobjectclause,weneedto()A.changethewordorderB.keeptheoriginaltenseC.useproperconjunctionsD.maketheverbintheclauseininfinitiveform答案:AC6.Objectclausescanfollow()A.verbsB.adjectivesC.nounsD.adverbs答案:AB7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectaboutobjectclauses?()A.Thatcanbeomittedinsomecases.B.Ifandwhetherhavethesamemeaninginmostcases.C.Weshouldpayattentiontothetenseagreement.D.Objectclausesmuststartwithaquestionword.答案:AC8.Whenthemainclauseisinthepasttense,theobjectclausemayuse()A.pastsimpletenseB.pastcontinuoustenseC.pastperfecttenseD.futuretense答案:ABC9.Theconjunctionsthatcanintroduceanobjectclauseaboutreasonare()A.whyB.becauseC.sinceD.as答案:A10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesaregrammaticallycorrectobjectclauses?()A.Idon'tknowwhoishe.B.Shesaidthatshewouldcome.C.Heaskedmewhatwaswrong.D.Theywonderifitwillrain.答案:BCD三、判斷題(每題2分,共10題)1.Objectclausesalwayscomeafterthemainverb.()答案:×2.Thatinanobjectclausecanneverbeomitted.()答案:×3.Whenthemainclauseisinthepresenttense,theobjectclausecanbeinanytenseaccordingtothecontext.()答案:√4.Ifandwhethercanbeusedinterchangeablyinallsituations.()答案:×5.Anobjectclauseshouldusethesametenseasthemainclauseallthetime.()答案:×6.Wecanuseanyquestionwordtostartanobjectclause.()答案:×7.Objectclausescanbeusedtoexpressaperson'sthoughts,feelings,etc.()答案:√8.Thewordorderinanobjectclauseisthesameasthatinaquestion.()答案:×9.Whenchangingayes-noquestionintoanobjectclause,weusuallyuseiforwhether.()答案:√10.Objectclausesarealwaysverylongsentences.()答案:×四、簡答題(每題5分,共4題)1.Whatisanobjectclause?答案:Anobjectclauseisasubordinateclausethatactsastheobjectofaverb,adjectiveorpreposition.Itusuallyfollowscertainwordsandgivesmoredetailsabouttheactionorstateinthemainclause.2.Whencanweomit“that”inanobjectclause?答案:When“that”introducesanobjectclausefollowingaverbanditisnotinacomplexsentencestructureorcausingconfusion,itcanoftenbeomitted.Forexample,in“Ithink(that)heisright.”3.Howtochangeaspecialquestionintoanobjectclause?答案:First,usetheproperquestionwordastheconjunction.Then,changethequestionwordordertothe陳述句wordorder.Keepthetenseaccordingtothemainclause'srequirement.4.Whatshouldwepayattentiontowhenusingobjectclauses?答案:Payattentiontotheconjunctionusage,wordorder(use陳述句wordorder),tenseagreementbetweenthemainclauseandtheobjectclause,andwhethersomeconjunctionscanbeomitted.五、討論題(每題5分,共4題)1.Discussthedifferencesbetween“if”and“whether”inobjectclauses.答案:“If”and“whether”bothmean“是否”.But“whether”ismoreformal.“Whether”canbeusedbeforeto-infinitive,afterprepositions,andinsomefixedexpressions.“If”ismorecommoninspokenEnglishandcan'tbeusedinsomeofthesecases.2.Talkabouthowtochoosetherighttenseinanobjectclauseaccordingtothemainclause.答案:Whenthemainclauseisinpresentorfuturetense,theobjectclausecanbeinanytenseaccordingtothecontext.Whenthemainclauseisinpasttense,theobjectclauseusuallyusespast-relatedtenseslikepastsimple,pastcontinuousorpastperfect.3.Sharesomecommonmistakespeoplemakewhenusingobjectclausesandhowtoavoidthem.答案:Commonmistakesincludewrongwordorder(usingquestionwordorder),improperconjunctionuse,andincorrecttense.Toavoid,remembertherules:use陳述句wordorder,chooseconjunctionscarefully,andpayattentiontotenseagreement.Practicemoresentences.4.Inwhatsituationsare

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