2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試聽力試題（環(huán)境保護）

2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試聽力試題（環(huán)境保護）考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：請根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇最合適的答案。1.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutpollution?A.Itisanaturalphenomenon.B.Itcanbecontrolledeasily.C.Itisharmfultoourenvironment.D.Itisnotaprobleminourcountry.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacauseofpollutionaccordingtothespeaker?A.Industrialactivities.B.Vehicleemissions.C.Deforestation.D.Renewableenergysources.3.Whatcanwedotoreduceairpollution?A.Usemoreprivatecars.B.Plantmoretrees.C.Burnmorecoal.D.Uselesspublictransportation.4.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestweshoulddotoprotectwaterresources?A.Dumpwasteintorivers.B.Usewaterconservatively.C.Buildmoredams.D.Usemoreplasticbags.5.Howdoesthespeakerdescribetheimpactofplasticpollution?A.Itisaminorproblem.B.Itaffectsmarinelife.C.Itisbeneficialtohumans.D.Ithasnoeffectontheenvironment.6.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheimportanceofrecycling?A.Itisawasteoftime.B.Itcanhelpreducepollution.C.Itisonlyforwealthycountries.D.Itisnotasolutiontopollution.7.Whatcanwedotoreducenoisepollutionaccordingtothespeaker?A.Usemoreloudspeakers.B.Setupnoisebarriers.C.Ignorethenoise.D.Playmusicathighvolumes.8.Howdoesthespeakerdescribetheimpactofdeforestation?A.Itisbeneficialtotheenvironment.B.Itcanbereversedeasily.C.Itisamajorcauseofclimatechange.D.Ithasnoimpactonhumanlife.9.Whatcanwedotosaveenergyaccordingtothespeaker?A.Usemoreelectricity.B.Turnofflightswhennotinuse.C.Useolderappliances.D.Drivecarsforlongerdistances.10.Howdoesthespeakerencourageustoprotecttheenvironment?A.Ignoreenvironmentalissues.B.Takeresponsibilityforouractions.C.Waitforotherstosolvetheproblems.D.Focusoneconomicgrowth.二、填空題要求：根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，填寫空缺的單詞。1.Thespeakermentionsthat________isasignificantcauseofpollution.2.Wecanreduceairpollutionby________.3.________isacriticalresourcethatweshouldprotect.4.________isawaytoreduceplasticpollution.5.Thespeakersuggeststhat________isimportantforsavingenergy.6.Deforestationcanleadto________.7.________isameasuretoreducenoisepollution.8.________isacauseofclimatechange.9.Wecansaveenergyby________.10.Thespeakerencouragesusto________forabetterenvironment.四、判斷題要求：請根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子是否正確。正確的用“T”表示，錯誤的用“F”表示。1.T/FThespeakerbelievesthatpollutionisnotaprobleminourcountry.2.T/FIndustrialactivitiesarethemaincauseofairpollution.3.T/FWecansolvethewaterpollutionproblembybuildingmoredams.4.T/FRecyclingisnotimportantforreducingpollution.5.T/FNoisepollutionisaminorissuecomparedtootherformsofpollution.6.T/FDeforestationhasnoimpactontheclimatechange.7.T/FSavingenergyisimportantforreducingourcarbonfootprint.8.T/FThespeakersuggeststhatweshouldfocusoneconomicgrowthinsteadofprotectingtheenvironment.9.T/FWecanreducenoisepollutionbyusingmoreloudspeakers.10.T/FThespeakerencouragesustowaitforotherstosolveenvironmentalproblems.五、簡答題要求：根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，簡要回答以下問題。1.Whataretwocausesofairpollutionmentionedbythespeaker?2.Howdoesthespeakersuggestwecanprotectwaterresources?3.Whatisthemainimpactofplasticpollutiononmarinelife?4.Accordingtothespeaker,whatcanwedotosaveenergyinourdailylives?5.Whatisonemeasurementionedbythespeakertoreducenoisepollutioninurbanareas?六、匹配題要求：請將下列問題與相應(yīng)的答案進行匹配。1.Whatisthespeaker'sopinionaboutrecycling?A.Itisawasteoftime.B.Itcanhelpreducepollution.C.Itisonlyforwealthycountries.D.Itisnotasolutiontopollution.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacauseofnoisepollution?A.Vehicleemissions.B.Industrialactivities.C.Deforestation.D.Constructionwork.3.Whatisthespeaker'ssuggestionforreducingairpollution?A.Usemoreprivatecars.B.Plantmoretrees.C.Burnmorecoal.D.Uselesspublictransportation.4.Howdoesthespeakerdescribetheimpactofdeforestation?A.Itisbeneficialtotheenvironment.B.Itcanbereversedeasily.C.Itisamajorcauseofclimatechange.D.Ithasnoimpactonhumanlife.5.Whatcanwedotosaveenergyaccordingtothespeaker?A.Usemoreelectricity.B.Turnofflightswhennotinuse.C.Useolderappliances.D.Drivecarsforlongerdistances.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.C解析：根據(jù)聽力材料，說話者提到污染對我們的環(huán)境有害，因此選擇C。2.D解析：說話者提到工業(yè)活動、車輛排放和森林砍伐是污染的原因，而可再生能源不是，所以選擇D。3.B解析：說話者建議通過種植更多樹木來減少空氣污染，因此選擇B。4.B解析：說話者建議我們節(jié)約用水，因此選擇B。5.B解析：說話者描述了塑料污染對海洋生物的影響，因此選擇B。6.B解析：說話者強調(diào)回收利用對于減少污染的重要性，因此選擇B。7.B解析：說話者建議設(shè)置噪音屏障來減少噪音污染，因此選擇B。8.C解析：說話者提到森林砍伐是氣候變化的主要原因之一，因此選擇C。9.B解析：說話者建議在不用的時候關(guān)閉燈光來節(jié)約能源，因此選擇B。10.B解析：說話者鼓勵我們承擔(dān)責(zé)任，采取行動來保護環(huán)境，因此選擇B。二、填空題1.Industrialactivities解析：根據(jù)聽力材料，說話者提到工業(yè)活動是污染的一個主要原因。2.Plantmoretrees解析：說話者建議通過種植更多樹木來減少空氣污染。3.Waterresources解析：說話者強調(diào)了保護水資源的重要性。4.Recycling解析：說話者提到回收利用是減少塑料污染的一種方式。5.Turnofflightswhennotinuse解析：說話者建議在不用的時候關(guān)閉燈光來節(jié)約能源。6.Climatechange解析：說話者提到森林砍伐會導(dǎo)致氣候變化。7.Setupnoisebarriers解析：說話者建議設(shè)置噪音屏障來減少噪音污染。8.Deforestation解析：說話者提到森林砍伐是氣候變化的原因之一。9.Turnofflightswhennotinuse解析：說話者建議在不用的時候關(guān)閉燈光來節(jié)約能源。10.Takeresponsibility解析：說話者鼓勵我們承擔(dān)責(zé)任，采取行動來保護環(huán)境。四、判斷題1.F解析：說話者提到污染是一個問題，特別是在我們的國家。2.T解析：說話者提到工業(yè)活動是空氣污染的主要原因之一。3.F解析：說話者建議通過節(jié)約用水來保護水資源，而不是通過