2024-2025 學(xué)年七年級英語下學(xué)期期末模擬卷 （蘇州專用）解析卷

2024-2025學(xué)年七年級英語下學(xué)期期末模擬卷（蘇州專用）解析卷學(xué)（考試時間：100分鐘試卷滿分：100分）注意事項：1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Hi,Dave,I’mwritingtoyounowbecauseyouweremybestfriendwhenwewerekids.Butwelostcontactfortoolong.IwanttoknowaboutyourlifeIcansharemylifewithyouandyoucanshare1!NowIliveinavillageonSark.Sarkisaverysmallisland.canrideahorseandgetaroundtheislandjustin2hour.Only600peopleliveonSark.Sowhenyougooutside,youcanfinditemptyonthestreet!ButI’mhappytolivehere3myfamilyandfriends.Theybringmeloveandwarmtheveryday.Ilovemyschooltoo.There’sonlyoneschoolonSark.4,heremyclassmatesandteachersareallverynice.don’toftenplaysportslikefootballorbasketballbecausethereare5peopletomaketeams.Therearen’tanyshopping6ontheisland.havetogotootherplacestobuythings7boatfortwohours!Inthisway,wecangetwhatweneed.IlovethissmallislandandIalsowanttoknowmoreaboutlifeofotherpeople’s.youlike8somephotosofyourdailylifetome?Chongqingisabigcity.Doyoustilllivethere?Isitabeautifulcity?Ireallywanttoknowwhatyourlifelookslikethere.Also,IheardthatpeopleinChongqinghasalotof9foodtoeat,suchasChongqinghotpotandnoodles.Doyoulikeeatingthem?I’m10yourreply.Alex1．A．youB．yourC．yoursD．yourself2．A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．/3．A．becauseB．becauseofC．soD．but4．A．SlowlyB．HardlyC．LuckilyD．Heavily5．A．littleB．a(chǎn)littleC．fewD．a(chǎn)few6．A．villagesB．centresC．a(chǎn)ctivitiesD．fields7．A．inB．byC．onD．with8．A．sendB．sendingC．tosendD．sent9．A．busyB．terribleC．freezingD．delicious10．A．holdingonB．takingpartinC．lookingforwardtoD．pickingup【答案】1．C2．B3．B4．C5．C6．B7．B8．C9．D10．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是Alex寫給老朋友Dave的信，描述了自己在Sark島的生活，并詢問Dave的近況。1．句意：我可以和你分享我的生活，你也可以分享你的！youyouryoursyourself“Icansharemylifewithyouandyoucanshare...”可知，此處需用名詞性物主代詞，表示“你的生活”。故選C。2．句意：你可以騎馬，只需一小時就能環(huán)游全島。aanthe/零冠詞?！癶our”以元音音素開頭，需用“an”。故選B。3．句意：但我很高興和我的家人朋友住在這里。becausebecauseofsobut“ButI’mhappytolivehere...myfamilyandfriends.”可知，此處需接名詞“myfamilyandfriends”。故選B。4．句意：幸運的是，這里的同學(xué)和老師都很好。Slowly緩慢地；Hardly幾乎不；Luckily幸運地；Heavily大量地，猛烈地。根據(jù)“...heremyclassmatesandteachersareallverynice.”可知，表達(dá)積極情緒，故選C。5．句意：我們不經(jīng)常踢足球或打籃球，因為我們沒有足夠的人組隊。littlealittlefew幾乎沒有（修飾可afewdon’toftenplaysportslikefootballorbasketballbecausethereare...peopletomaketeams.”可知，“people”表否定，需用“few”。故選C。6．句意：島上沒有任何購物中心。villagescentresactivitiesfields田地，領(lǐng)域（復(fù)數(shù)“shoppingcentres”為固定搭配。故選B。7．句意：我們必須乘船兩小時去其他地方買東西。in在byon在with和一起?！癰yboat”為固定搭配，表示交通方式。故選B。8．句意：你愿意給我發(fā)一些你日常生活的照片嗎？sendsendingtosendsent發(fā)送“wouldliketodo”為固定搭配，此處填動詞不定式。故選C。9．句意：我聽說重慶人有很多美味的食物吃。busy忙碌的；terrible糟糕的；freezing極冷的；delicious美味的。根據(jù)“hotpotandnoodles”可知描述食物美味。故選D。10．句意：我期待你的回復(fù)。holdingon堅持，別掛斷；takingpartin參加；lookingforwardto期待；pickingup撿起，拾起。根據(jù)書信結(jié)尾常用表達(dá)。故選C。第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ADearSophiaandAndrew,Howareyou?Areyougoingoutandhavingfun?I’minNewthissummer.Itistoohotoutside,soIhavetostayathome.Butitissoboring!AndthenIstarttosortoutourphotos.reallyhavealotofphotos!Howistheweatherinyourcountries?RobertDearAndrewandRobert,Howareyourvacationsgoing?Areyoulearninganynewthingsormeetinganygoodfriends?IamvisitingmybrotherinThesummeriniscool,anditalwaysrains.Icanenjoythedeliciousmushroomshere.Hopetoseeyouagain!SophiaDearSophiaandRobert,Howisitgoing?I’mwritingtoyouinabeautifulparkinSydney.Itiswinterhere,anditsnowsalotrecently.AlotofchildrenareplayingwithAgirlismakingabigsnowman!ItissocuteandIwanttotakeapictureofit!Missyouallandhopeyoucanhaveagoodday!Andrew．WhydoesRoberthavetostayathome?A．Becausehedoesn’thavetimetohavefun.B．Becausetheweatheristoohotoutside.C．Becauseheneedstosortoutthephotos.D．Becausehedoesn’thavefriendsinNew12．IfthereisapictureinAndrew’semail,whatmightitbe?A．Apictureofricenoodles.B．Apictureofsomekangaroos.C．Apictureofacutesnowman.D．Apictureofagirlinaskirt.13．Whichoneiscorrectaboutthethreestudentsandtheirlocations?a.InChinab.InAustraliac.InAmerica①Robert②Sophia③AndrewA．a(chǎn)—①;b—②;c—③B．a(chǎn)—③;b—②;c—①Ca—②;b—③;c—①D．a(chǎn)—②;b—①;c—③【答案】．B12．C13．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是三封學(xué)生之間的電子郵件，分別描述了各自所在地的天氣和活動。．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一封郵件第二段“Itistoohotoutside,soIhavetostayathome”可知，Robert因天氣炎熱不得不待在家。故選B。12．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三封郵件“Agirlismakingabigsnowman!ItissocuteandIwanttotakeapictureofit!”可推斷，Andrew的郵件可能附有雪人照片。故選C。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容“I’minNewthissummer...Robert”“Iamvisitingmybrotherin和“I’mwritingtoyouinabeautifulparkinSydney...Andrew”可知，Robert在紐約（AmericaSophia在云南（ChinaAndrew在悉尼（Australia選項C（a—②;b—③;c—C。BHello,everyone!Ineedyou.Andhundredsofotherhomelesspetshereneedyou,too.Manyhavenohomes,becausesomeoftheiroldowners(主人)havetomove(搬家)andothersjustdon’twantthem.That’swhytheAnimalHelpersiscallingforpetowners.MeetusandouranimalsatLeazesPark.canseethedogsandcatsandtalktous.canalsofindouthowyoucantakeanewpethome.Aboutus:Everydaywefindanimalsinourarea(地區(qū)).givefood,waterandlovetotheanimals.AndwealsowanttofindalovingfamilyandahouseforeveryoneE-mail:14．Whomaysay“Ineedyou”?A．Adog.B．Apetowner.C．Ananimallover.D．Ananimalhelper.15．Mr.Greenwantstoseethepets.Hecan________.A．gotoLeazesParkB．callananimalhelperC．findthepetsinthestreetsD．e-mailtheAnimalHelpers16．WhatdoestheAnimalHelpersdoforthepets?A．Theywalkthemintheparkeveryday.B．Theygivethemwaterandfood.C．Theytakethemtotheirhomes.D．Theymakehousesforthem.17．Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlyto________.A．tellpeopleaboutLeazesParkB．findnewownersforthepetsC．getnewanimalhelpersD．getfoodforthepets【答案】14．D15．A16．B17．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是“AnimalHelpers”的廣告，呼吁人們來領(lǐng)養(yǎng)動物。14．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hello,everyone!Ineedyou.Andhundredsofotherhomelesspetshereneedyou,too.”可知，流浪動物救護(hù)者可能會說“我需要你”，故選D。15“MeetusandouranimalsatLeazesPark.”故選A。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everydaywefindanimalsinourarea(地區(qū)).givefood,waterandlovetotheanimals.”可知，“AnimalHelpers”選B。17．主旨大意題。本文是“AnimalHelpers”呼吁人們來領(lǐng)養(yǎng)動物，給動物一個家。故選B。CMostpeopleknowhowtokeeptheirbodyhealthy,butnotmanypeoplethinkabouthowtokeeptheirbrain(大腦)healthy.Brainhealthisveryimportant.Itcanhelptomakeyourbrainworkbetterandtostayawayfromsomebrainproblems,suchasstrokes.OurreporterJudyisspeakingtoDrFidaContez,Professor(教授)ofPsychiatryaboutbrainhealth.musteathealthily.Oneofthebestwaysforthebraintogetenergy(能量)isfromwholegrainfoods,likebreadandrice.Theycankeepthebrainworkinghardforlonger.lsfat(脂肪)important?Whatkindoffatshouldweeat?Thebrainneedsfattoworkwell.Fattyacids(酸)arehealthyfatsfoundinfishandnuts.Fatfromfoodlikehamburgersisnotgoodforthebrain;itstopsthebrainusingthefattyacidsperfectly.Peopletalkaboutberriesalot.Aretheya“superfood”?berriesareverygoodforthebrain.Blueberries,strawberriesandblackberriesarefullofsomethingcalledantioxidants.Theyhelpthebraintostayhealthy.Whataboutsleep?Sleepissoimportant.Itisdifficultforyourbraintoworkwellifyouhaven’thadenoughsleep;toomuchsleepisalsobad.Itcanmakeyoufeeltired.knowexerciseisgoodforourbodies.Isitgoodforourbrain?exerciseisanothergoodwaytolookafterthebrain.Itmakestheblood(血)movetothebrainmoreeasilyandquickly.18．HowmanywaysdoesDrCorteztalkabouttokeepthebrainhealthy?A．B．Three.C．Five.D．Six.19．WhichofthefollowingfoodisnotgoodforourbrainaccordingtoDrCortez?A．Fish.B．Nuts.C．Hamburgers.D．Berries.20．Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．muchsleepisperfectforourbrain.B．Thebraindoesn’tneedfattowork.C．Eatingriceeverydayisalwaysthebestwaytogetenergy.D．exericseisagoodwaytotakecareofourbrain.21．Thewriterwrotethispassageto________.A．showdifferentideasaboutfoodsafetyB．tellpeoplewhatmakesafood“super”C．letpeoplelearnmoreaboutbrainproblemsD．getpeopletoknowhowtohelptheirbrainkeepfit【答案】18．B19．C20．D21．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是記者Judy與精神病學(xué)教授DrCortez關(guān)于大腦健康的對話，DrCortez介紹了保持大腦健康的方法，包括健康飲食、充足睡眠和鍛煉等。18musteathealthily.Oneofthebestwaysforthebraintogetenergy(能量)isfromwholegrainfoods,likebreadandrice.Theycankeepthebrainworkinghardforlonger.”“Sleepisalsoimportant.Thebrainneedstorest,andsleepgivesitthechancetodothat.”和exerciseisanothergoodwaytolookafterthebrain.Itmakestheblood(血)movetothebrainmoreeasilyandquickly.”可知，文中提到了健康飲食、睡眠、鍛煉這三種保持大腦健康的方式。故選B。19“Fatfromfoodlikehamburgersisnotgoodforthebrain;itstopsthebrainusingthefattyacidsperfectly.”可知，漢堡包這種食物中的脂肪對大腦不好。故選C。20．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“exerciseisanothergoodwaytolookafterthebrain”可知，鍛煉是照顧大腦的好方法。故選D。21的方法，目的是讓人們知道如何讓大腦保持健康。故選D。Dpeoplewanttokeephealthythroughexercise.Butsomeoftheirideasarenotright.“Meatisgoodfoodbeforeyoudoexercisebecauseithasmuchenergy.”canhavesomefoodlikepotatoes,bread,bananasandsoon.Butmeatisnotgoodfoodbeforeyoudoexercise,becausethebestfoodshouldhavecarbohydrate(碳水化合物).“Thebesttimetoexerciseisearlyinthemorning.”Morningisagoodtimetoexercise,butitmaynotbegoodforyou.canalsoexerciseintheafternoonorevening.Sothereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise.can’tdrinkwaterwhenyouexercisebecauseitmakesyoufeeltired.”Whenyouexercise,youmusthavesomewaterduringbreaks.Andafterexercising,youmusthavemuchwater.Ifyoudon’tdrinkenoughwater,thenyoumayfeeltired.“_______”needtogiveyourbodyadaytohaveabreak.muchexerciseisbadforyourhealth.Andremember,don’texercisewhenyouareverytired.22．Howmanywrongideasarementioned(提到)inthepassage?A．B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.23．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise”probablymean?A．It’sdifficultforyoutoexercise.B．can’texerciseinthemorning.C．mustexerciseintheafternoon.D．canchoosethetimetoexercise.24．Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank“______”inthelastparagraph.A．Exercisingisverydifficultforstudents.B．Exercisingeverydayisveryimportant.C．Exercisingwithyourfriendisinteresting.D．Exercisingtoomuchisnotgoodforyou.25．Whichideaisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．Eatlotsofchickenbeforedoingexercise.B．Don’texerciseintheevening.C．Drinkenoughwaterafterexercising.D．Exercisewhenyouaretired.【答案】22．C23．D24．B25．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要討論了關(guān)于鍛煉的幾個常見誤區(qū)，并提供了正確的建議。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Meatisgoodfoodbeforeyoudoexercise”“Thebesttimetoexerciseisearlyinthemorning.”can’tdrinkwaterwhenyouexercise”及最后一段隱含的錯誤觀點（每天必須鍛煉）可知，共提到四個錯誤觀點。故選C。23．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Morningisagoodtimetoexercise,butitmaynotbegoodforyou.canalsoexerciseintheafternoonorevening.”可知，你可以在早上、下午或者晚上鍛煉，所以推斷其意思應(yīng)是鍛煉的時間并不固定，可根據(jù)自己的情況選擇，故選D。24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)needtogiveyourbodyadaytohaveabreak.muchexerciseisbadforyourhealth.”可判斷本段要說明的是不要每天鍛煉或者鍛煉得太多，故空格處的觀點應(yīng)是選項B“每天鍛煉很重要”，而這是一個錯誤的觀點。故選B。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andafterexercising,youmusthavemuchwater.”可知，鍛煉之后必須喝很多水，故選C。第三部分信息還原（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Mrworksinamiddleschool.26Asagoodteacher,heisfriendlytohisstudents.Andhetellshisstudentstodotheirbesttohelpeachother.27OnSaturdaymorning,Mrgoestoseehim.Becausesomethingiswrongwithhiscar,hehastotakeabus.Afterhegetsonthebus,hefindsaseatandsitsdown.Butsoonmorepeoplegetonthebusandsomehavetostand.28Hestandsupandgiveshisseattoher.Thewomansaysnothingandsitsdown.29.“Ineedtoteachherbowtobepolite”hesaystohimself.Thenheasks.“Whatareyousaying,madam?”“I’mnotsayinganything,”answersthewoman.Mrsays,“30”Whenthewomanhearsthis,herfaceturnsredslowly.A．Helooksaroundandseesawomanbehind.B．ThismakesMrangry.C．Oh,IthoughtyousaidTHANKYOU.D．Hegoestoworkbycareveryday.E．Oneofhisfriendsisillinhospital.F．Mrusuallygoestothehospitalonfoot.G．a(chǎn)resoimpoliteandmustn’ttaketheseat.【答案】26．D27．E28．A29．B30．C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了先生給一位女士讓座，女人什么也沒說，先生想告訴她該如何禮貌。26“Mrworksinamiddleschool.”可知，D“他每天開車去上班?！狈险Z境。故選D。27“OnSaturdaymorning,Mrgoestoseehim.”項E“他的一個朋友生病住院了。”符合語境。故選E。28．根據(jù)“Hestandsupandgiveshisseattoher.Thewomansaysnothingandsitsdown.”可知，他給一個女士讓座，選項A“他環(huán)顧四周，看到一個女人在后面?！狈险Z境。故選A。29．根據(jù)“Hestandsupandgiveshisseattoher.Thewomansaysnothingandsitsdown.”可知，他給一個女士讓座，女人沒有感謝。選項B“這讓先生很生氣?！狈险Z境。故選B。30“Ineedtoteachherbowtobepolite...answersthewoman.Mrsays”可知，先生和女人對話，想告訴她如何禮貌。選項C“哦，我以為你說了謝謝?！狈险Z境。故選C。第四部分詞匯運用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，寫出空缺處單詞31．Mumissohappybecausetomorrowisher(四十)birthday.【答案】fortieth【詳解】句意：媽媽很開心因為明天是她的四十歲生日。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，“四十”forty，基數(shù)詞，此處是指第四十歲的生日，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞fortieth，故填fortieth。32．It’sgoodforchildrentolearnhowtoworkin(組).【答案】groups【詳解】句意：學(xué)習(xí)如何分組工作對孩子們有好處。group組，可數(shù)名詞。workingroups小組合作。故填groups。33．Theboyalwayshasfun(表達(dá))hisideasclearly.【答案】expressingexpress“表達(dá)”havefundoingsth是固定搭配，表示“做某事很開心”，因此需要填入動名詞形式作賓語。故填expressing。34．a(chǎn)Chinesepoetandartist,wasfamousforhispoemsand(風(fēng)景畫).【答案】landscapes“...hispoemsand...”可知，空處填名詞復(fù)數(shù)。風(fēng)景畫：landscape，復(fù)數(shù)是landscapes，故填landscapes。35．isathelargestindustrialcitiesinChina.【答案】(a)mong“三者及以上中的”。英文是among，即表示武漢是中國最大的工業(yè)城市之一。故填(a)mong。36．Peoplenotonlykeepfitorkeepagoodsthroughdoingmoreexercise,butalsomakemanyfriendswhohavesimilarinterests.【答案】(s)hapekeepfitkeep的賓語，shape表示“體型”，符合“通過鍛煉保持良好狀態(tài)”的語境，前有a修飾，此處用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式。故填(s)hape。37．Itwassabeautifuldaythatweallenjoyedourselves.【答案】(s)uch“Itbeautifuldaythat”可知，此處考查如此的以至于引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故填(s)uch。38．Theyaremanyvinourcommunity.areluckytolivehere.【答案】(v)olunteers“community”和areluckytolivehere.”以及首字母可知，社區(qū)里有很多志愿者，人們生活會很幸運，應(yīng)用名詞volunteer，many修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故填(v)olunteers。第二節(jié)上，填入其正確形式。每個單詞或短語僅用一次。overboatplaceofinterestshowflykitesMyhometownisasmalltownwithmany39.OneofthemostfamousistheOldBridge.It’smadeofstoneandhasbeenthereforoverthreehundredyears.Thebridgeis40acleanriver.Therearetreesandflowersalongtheriver.Thereisabigparknearthebridge.ItiscalledRiverPark.Peopleoftengoand41there.Kidsliketorunaroundandplaygames.Theycanalsogo42onthelakenearthepark.AnotherplaceistheMuseum.Itisinanoldbuildingand43thehistoryofthetown.canseeclothesandtoolspeopleworeandusedinthepast.Sometimes,theyhavespecialshowsondifferentthemes.【答案】39．placesofinterest40．over41．flykites42．boating43．shows【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的家鄉(xiāng)小鎮(zhèn)，包括名勝古跡、公園活動和博物館等內(nèi)容。39“OneofthemostfamousistheOldBridge.”及備選詞可知，這里是介紹家鄉(xiāng)的“名勝”placeofinterest“名勝古跡”many后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填placesofinterest。40．句意：這座橋在一條清澈的河上。根據(jù)“bridge”和“acleanriver”及備選詞可知，橋應(yīng)是在河上，over“在上方”。故填over。41“Kidsliketorunaroundandplaygames”及備選詞可知，空處應(yīng)是介紹人們在公園的活動，flykites“放風(fēng)箏”符合語境，空處與go動詞原形。故填flykites。42．句意：他們也可以在公園附近的湖上劃船。根據(jù)“onthelake”及備選詞可知，在湖上進(jìn)行的活動應(yīng)是劃船，goboating“劃船”，固定短語。故填boating。43．句意：它在一座古老的建筑里，展示了這個城鎮(zhèn)的歷史。根據(jù)“thehistoryofthetown”show“展現(xiàn)”It故填shows。第五部分短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）yearsago,Nancylivedinasmallhousewithherfamily.As448-year-oldgirl,shethoughttheirhousewastoosmallforsomanypeople:grandparents,parentsand45(she)littlebrotherJohn.SoonedaywhenDadsaidtheyweremovingtoabighouse,Nancywasso46(excite)andhappy.NancyandJohnwaitedandwaitedandatlast,thebigdaycameforthemtomovein!47asunnymorning,theirparentswentshoppingandboughtalargebed,anewsofaandsomeotherthings.NowNancylivesinhernewhouse.It’sinthecountryside!Besides,therearen’tanyshopsor48(restaurant).Shespendstwohours49(get)toschool.50shewantstogotothebeach,thatwillbefourorfivehours.Butshestilllikesthehouse.It’snewandquietwithlittleLivinginthecountryside51(make)themfeelrelaxedandtheylivehappily.ThereisanewneighbourLilynexttoher.Theyareatthesameschool.Theyarebothinterestedinplayingbadmintonandplayit52(good).Theythinkitisagoodwaytokeep53(health).【答案】44．a(chǎn)n45．her46．excited47．On48．restaurants49．getting50．If51．makes52．well53．healthy【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹南希的新家及周邊環(huán)境。448和她的小弟弟約翰。根據(jù)girl”可知，此處表示“一個8歲女孩”，為泛指，“8”的發(fā)音是以元音音素開頭的，所以用不定冠詞an。故填an。458和她的小弟弟約翰。這里需要一個形容詞性物主代詞來修飾“l(fā)ittlebrother”，she的形容詞性物主代詞是her，故填her。46“Nancywashappy.”可知，此處是形容南希的感受，excite的形容詞形式是excited，意為“興奮的”，符合語境。故填excited。47一些東西。根據(jù)“asunnymorning”可知，此處表示具體某一天的早上，用介詞on。故填On。48“or”連接兩個并列的名詞，“shops”“restaurant”也用復(fù)數(shù)“restaurants”。故填restaurants。49“spend+時間+(in)doingsth.”“花費時間做某事”，所以用getting。故填getting。50wantstogotothebeach,thatwillbefourorfivehours.”ifIf。51．句意：住在農(nóng)村使他們感到放松，而且他們生活得很幸福。根據(jù)“theylivehappily”可知，此句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，“Livinginthecountryside”是動名詞短語作主語，句中時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，make的單三形式是makes，故填makes。52．句意：她們都對打羽毛球感興趣，而且打得很好。“play”是動詞，需要用副詞來修飾，good的副詞形式是well。故填well。53“keep”作表語，health的形容詞形式是healthy。故填healthy。第六部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題；54題2分，55題2分，56題3分，滿分7分）Imaginethatyouhavewokenuponthefirstdayofyourvacation.enjoyadeliciousbreakfast,takeawalkonthebeach,andreadthemorningnewspaperasyoudrinkarefeelinghappyandrelaxed.Butyoumaystarttofeelboredbythetimethelateafternooncomesaround!Ifyouhaveeverfeltlikethis,you’renotalone.Itturnsoutthathavingunlimitedfreetimeisnotalwaysasgreatasweexpected.Whatisthebestamountoffreetimeforourhappiness?Researcherstriedtoanswerthisquestionbysurveyingtensofthousandsofpeople,collectingdataonhowtheyspenttheirtimeandhowhappytheywere.Afterlookingatthedata,theresearchteamfoundthathavinglessthantwohoursoffreetimeadaywasnotenoughtobehappy.Peoplewithundertwohoursoffreetimeadayusuallyhadmorestress.Itmeansthattheyweresimplytoobusywithworktogettheirhappiness.Thefactthatbeingtoobusycutshappinessistrue.Itmightleadtotheanswerthatmorefreetimeissimplybetter.Surprisingly,havingalotoffreetimeisnotapanaceaforhappiness.Peoplesurelygetacertainsenseofjoyfromfinishingtasks.Havingmorethanfivehoursoffreetimeadaymakesuslosethesenseofjoy.Itisinfactcuttingourhappiness.ButIthinkitishowwespendourfreetimethatmatters.Whenfreetimeisusedinmoreactiveways,likeplayingateamsport,thenfiveormorehoursadaycankeeporevenproducehappiness.However,spendingfiveormorehoursoffreetimealonecanstophappiness.54．Whatdoesitmeanifpeoplehavelessthantwohoursoffreetime?55．Howdopeoplegetacertainsenseofjoy?56．Whatwillyouchoosetodoinyourfreetime?【答案】54．Itmeansthattheyweresimplytoobusywithworktogettheirhappiness.55．Peoplegetacertainsenseofjoyfromfinishingtasks.56Iwillchoosetoplaybasketballwithmyfriends.(開放性題目，答案合理即可)樂，重要的是如何度過空閑時間。54．根據(jù)“Peoplewithundertwohoursoffreetimeadayusuallyhadmorestress.Itmeansthattheyweresimplytoobusywithworktogettheirhappiness.”可知，人們少于兩小時的空閑時間，意味著他們太忙于工作而得不到快樂。故填I(lǐng)tmeansthattheyweresimplytoobusywithworktogettheirhappiness.55“Peoplesurelygetacertainsenseofjoyfromfinishingtasks.”獲得某種快樂感。故填Peoplegetacertainsenseofjoyfromfinishingtasks.56．開放