2025年北京市密云區(qū)馮家峪中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中考試試題含答案

2025年北京市密云區(qū)馮家峪中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中考試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Doyouansweryourteachers’questionsactivelyinclass?Whyorwhynot?Oncedayinclass,theteacherheldupanapple,stoodatthefrontoftheclassandsaid,“Please____1____thesmellintheair!”O(jiān)nestudent____2____handandsaid,“Icansmellit.Itisthesmellofanapple.”Theteacherpassedbyeachofthe____3____andsaid,“Smellagaintoseeifthesmelloftheappleisstillintheair.”Halfofthestudentsraisedtheirhandsto____4____thattheycouldsmellit.Theteacher____5____tothefrontoftheclassroomandaskedagainifthestudentscouldsmelltheapple.Everyoneraisedtheirhand,____6____therewasonelittlegirlwhodidn’traiseherhands.Theteachercametothegirlandasked,“Youcan’t____7____smelltheapple?”Thegirlansweredconfidently,“No,Ican’tsmellit.Idon’tthinkit’sarealapple.”Theteachersmiledatthegirlandsaidtotheclass,“Sheis____8____!Thisisnotarealapple.”Alloftheotherstudents’____9____werewideopen.Theyalsomighthavethoughtthattheapplewasnotreal,buttheydidn’thavetheself-confidence(自信)tospeakup.Theyjust____10____thefirststudent.Whatabravelittlegirl!Weshouldlearnfromhertoshareyourideasbravely.1.A.smell B.taste C.look D.sound2.A.setup B.putup C.cleanup D.fixup3.A.parents B.teachers C.students D.friends4.A.show B.speak C.understand D.offer5.A.wentthrough B.wentto C.wentoff D.wentback6.A.so B.and C.although D.but7.A.seriously B.probably C.really D.suddenly8.A.wrong B.right C.safe D.nervous9.A.mouths B.eyes C.ears D.throats10.A.developed B.explained C.listened D.followed二、短文填空（10分）2、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Travellingoftenbringsuspleasure.Butlastsummer,Ihadabadtravel___1___/?k’sp?ri?ns/.IvisitedMountWuyiwithmyparents.MountWuyiisfamous___2___greenforests,clearwaterandnicetea.Manypeoplegotravellingthereon___3___/v?’ke???n/everyyear.I___4___(book)threetrainticketsonline.Thetrainshouldstartat8:00,butitwaslate.Wehadtowait.Whenwefinallygotonthetrain,itwas9:00.What’s___5___(bad),therewassomethingwrongwiththeairconditioner.Icouldn’tstandthehightemperatureandtheterriblesmellinthetrain.Assoonasthetrainarrived,Iranout___6___(quick).tourbustookustothefootofthemountain.Werentthree___7___(bicycle)torideon.Itwastoohot.Wehadtokeepdrinkingalongtheway.WeweretastingdeliciousWuyiTeawhenitrainedsuddenly.___8___(ride)intherainbecamemoredifficult.Ifelldown___9___Iwasn’thurt.Ifelttootiredtorideon.Afterovercoming(克服)allkindsofdifficulties,wefinallyreachedthe___10___ofthemountain.Whatabadtrip!Badweather,badvehicleandbadluck.3、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整，通順。Todaywewilltalkaboutsports.____1____Why?Maybethemostimportantreasonisthatsportshelppeopletokeephealthyandhappytolivetogether.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.____2____Andoftentheygetexcitedwhen“their”playerorteamwinsorplaysverywell.Somesportsaresointerestingthatalmostallthepeoplegoinforthem.____3____Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithalotofriversorlakes.Somesportsorgamesgobackmorethan4,000yearsagolikerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.____4____Neitherishundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Asweknow,waterskiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.____5____Butafteragametogether,theyoftenbecomegoodfriends.A.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.B.Weknowallovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.C.Butbasketballandvolleyballareverynew.D.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother.E.TheyoftenbuyticketsorturnontheirTVtowatchthegameswhentheyhavetime.4、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。Doyouwanttoenjoyyourvacations?Herearesomegoodideas!____1____Youcan’twaitforthewinterseason?WinterisperfectinNewZealandinAugust.It’sfamousforbungeejumping(蹦極),andit’salsoagoodplaceforskiing.____2____Nature’sValleyontheeastcoastofSouthAfricaisagoodplaceforvacations.ThebeachesandtheforestsnexttothewarmIndianOceanareverynice.It’sgreattobeclosetonature!____3____ThepyramidsinEgyptarefamousattractionsallyearround.TheNileValleyisalwayswarminDecember.Youcanpacklightclothesupifyougothere.Justtakeacoatfortheevening.____4____LeavesstarttofallfromthetreesinAustralia,makingiteasiertoseesomeofthespecialanimalsthere.Goonanadventurous(冒險(xiǎn)的)tourinautumn!____5____AmsterdamwillhavetheOrangeFestivalattheendofApril.Thousandsofpeoplewillhavepartiesandenjoythemselvesinarealorangeworld—orangehair,orangeshirtsandevenorangebodypaint!A.TakeawarmtourinDecember.B.Lookforspecialanimals.C.Beclosetonature.D.EnjoywinterinAugust.E.Havefuninanorangeworld.5、從下方里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母涂黑MeetChatGPT,thenewfriendlychatbotthatcantalktoyoulikearealperson.Thischatbotusesartificialintelligencetounderstandwhatyou’resayingandansweryourquestionsinanaturalway.____1____OneofthethingsthatmakeChatGPTspecialisthatitcanunderstandwhatyou’reaskingforevenifyouuseregularlanguageinsteadofspecificwords.____2____Forexample,ifyouaskChatGPTaboutamovie,itwilllookforinformationaboutthemovieyou’reinterestedinandgiveyouananswer.ChatGPTcanhelpyouwithmanythingslikeshoppingorcustomerservice,youcanchatwithChatGPTandgetthehelpyouneed.Itcanevenbeusedfortherapy(心理治療)totalkthroughyourfeelingsandconcerns.What’sgreataboutChatGPTisthatit’salwayslearningandgettingbetter.Aspeopleuseitmore,itwilllearnfromthoseinteractionsandimproveinaccuracyandefficiency.____3____Whilesomepeopleworryabouttheimpactofartificialintelligencechatbotsonourworld,ChatGPTisdesignedtomakelifeeasierandsimpler.____4____andithasthepotential(潛力)todoevenmoreinthefuture.Inconclusion,ChatGPTisahelpfulchatbotthatcancommunicatewithyouinanaturalway.It’salwayslearningandgettingbetter,makingitvaluableresourceforday-to-daylife.____5____A.Tryitoutandseehowitcanimproveyourlifetoo!B.It’seasytouseanditcanhelpyouinmanyways.C.Thismeansyou’llgetbetterresultsthemoreyouuseit.D.Italreadyhelpspeoplesavetimeandeffort.E.Insteadoftalkingtoarealperson,F.ButthefastdevelopmentofAIisalsocreatingnewjobs,三、閱讀理解（40分）6、TheEarthmovesaroundtheSun.Ittakes15days(oneyear)togoallthewayaround.TheEarthalsomakesturnsbyitself,whenitmovesaroundtheSun.Thisonefullturntakes24hours.AsdifferentpartoftheEarthtakesturntofacetheSunandthisiswhywegetdayandnight.IfyouwerestandingontheEarth(andyouprobablyare!),youwouldseeaverydifferentpicturefromhere.ItlooksasiftheSunismovingacrossthesky,risingintheeastand12hourslatersettinginthewest.TheMoontravelsaroundtheEarth.TheMoonappearstomoveacrossthenightskyjustastheSundoesduringtheday.Butaswellasmovingacrossthesky,theMoonappearstochangeitsshapefromonenighttothenext.Itseemstostartasathincrescent(新月)thengetfatterandfatteruntil,afteracoupleofweeks,itisafullcircle.Thenitgetsthinnerandthinneruntilitbecomesacrescentshapeandatlastseemstodisappearaltogether!Ittakesaboutonemonth1.HowlongdoesittaketheEarthtomakeonefullturnbyitself?A.15hours. B.15days. C.28days. D.24hours.2.Theunderlinedword“does”hererefersto________.A.risesintheeast B.setsinthewest C.movesacrossthesky D.looksverybig3.WhycanpeopleseetheSunandtheMoonontheEarth?A.BecausetheEarthmovesaroundtheSunandtheMoonmovesaroundtheEarth.B.BecausetheMoonissmallerthantheEarth.C.BecausetheEarthmovesaroundtheSuninacircularpath.D.BecausetheEarthisthenearesttotheSunandtheMoon.4.WhichoffollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage??A.TheEarthmovesaroundtheSun. B.TheEarthmakesturnsbyitself.C.TheMoontravelsaroundtheEarth. D.IttakesaboutoneyearfortheMoontomakeafullturn.5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”.A.HowtheSunandtheMoonMove B.HowtheDayandtheNightGoC.TheEarth,theSunandtheMoon D.HowtheMoonTunsAroundtheEarth四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、A:Hey,Pert.Youlooktired.____1____B:Ididn’tgetenoughsleeplastnight.A:Wereyoujustdoingyourhomeworklastnight?B:____2____Mountainsofhomework,math,chemistry,Chinese.Ididn’tfinishituntilmidnight.A:Poorguy!Nowonderyoudon’tlookwell.B:Youknow.Lesssleepisbadforme.Iamnotashealthyasbefore.____3____A:Sure.Iadviseyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomework.Andyou’dbetterdosomeoutdoorsports.B:____4____Iamgoingtofollowyouradvice.Thankyou.A:Ifyouaretoobusyonweekdays,justrelaxyourselfonweekends.B:Weekends?Nokidding.Ihavetotakeafter-schoolclassesonweekends.A:Youdo?____5____B:Becausemyparentswantmetogetintoagoodhighschool.A:Perhapsyoushouldtalktothemandexplainthathealthisthemostimportant.B:Youareright.Thanksforallthegoodadvice.I’lltrytotalktothem.1.A.Wherewillyougo?B.What’sthematter?C.Howareyou?D.How’stheweather?2.A.Yes,Iwas.B.No,Iwasn’t.C.Youdidwell.D.It’suptoyou.3.A.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?B.Whynothaveagoodrest?C.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?D.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?4.A.That’sterrible.B.Soundsgreat.C.I’mSorry.D.Nevermind.5.A.Howmanyafter-schoolclassesdoyouhave?B.Whoasksyoutotakeafter-schoolclasses?C.Whydoyouhavetotakeafter-schoolclasses?D.Howlongdoesittakeyoutodothat?五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從21~30各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).Doyouhavetobeverysmarttoliveahappylife?ThecharacterofMcdull(麥兜)tellsyouthatthisisnottrue.Heisfamous____1____thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.Heisnotveryclever____2____hehasaheartofgold.Heisalsohappy,withlotsofdreams.ThepigletwantstovisittheMaldives(馬爾代夫)buthismotherdoesn’thaveenoughmoneyforatripthere.Soshe____3____tohimandtakeshimtoaplacecalledHongKong.Theplacehasasignthatsays,“GototheMaldives”.ItmakesMcDull____4____.HethinksheisreallyintheMaldives!McDullisjustacommonpigthathasmanydreams,thoughtheynevercometrue.However,hedoesn’tstop____5____.McDulllives____6____lifeinasimpleandhappyway.Hisideatowardslifeis“Nevergiveup”.Thecartoonpigcharacter____7____inHongKongbyAliceMarkandBrianTse.McDullfirstshowedupas____8____characterintheMcMugcomics.McBugis____9____cartoonpig.ButMcDullis____10____popularthanMcMugwithahugenumberoffanseverywhere.1.A.as B.for C.of D.with2.A.but B.if C.because D.although3.A.lie B.lies C.lied D.islying4.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.happiness5.A.try B.totry C.trying D.tried6.A.he B.him C.himself D.his7.A.created B.hascreated C.iscreated D.wascreated8.A.an B.a C.the D./9.A.another B.other C.others D.theothers10.A.most B.themost C.more D.themore六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。newcoursestandardforlabor(勞動(dòng))educationcomesoutrecently.Thestandardhasthefollowingtasks:everydaychores,likecleaning;productivelabor,includingmakingtraditionalhandicrafts(手工藝品)andexperiencingnewtechnologies;andservice,includingvolunteerwork.Primaryschoolstudentsinfirstandsecondgradesneedtodobasiccleaning,washvegetables,peelfruit,andlearntoraiseoneortwokindsofplantsorsmallanimals.Thirdandfourthgradersshouldcleantheirclassrooms,washtheirsocksandshoesandknowhowtomakecolddishes.Fifthandsixthgradersshouldknowtheskillsofcookingtwoorthreecommondishes.Formiddleschoolstudents,theyareencouragedtocookthreeorfourdishesindependently,learnhowtomakeoneortwokindsoftraditionalhandicrafts,andexperienceoneortwokindsofnewtechnologies,modernserviceorvolunteerwork.LaborWeekwillcomeintobeingseveryschoolyear.Itcallsonthefamiliestojoininstudents’laboreducation.Schoolsshouldhelpparentsrealizetheimportanceoflaboreducationandhelpparentsmakelaborliststoimprovestudents’independence.Thecoursestandardhasbeenwidelydiscussedonsocialmediaandmostofpeoplewelcomedthisonlineandsaiditisnecessary.Somehaveregrettednotlearningsuchskillsduringtheirschooldays.1.Howmanylaboreducationtasksareinthenewstandard?____________________________________________________________________2.Whatshouldfifthandsixthgradersdo?____________________________________________________________________3.Whoareencouragedtoexperiencemodernserviceorvolunteerwork?____________________________________________________________________4.Whatdidmostofpeoplethinkofthecoursestandard?____________________________________________________________________5.Shouldschoolshelpparentsmakelaborlists?____________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）春季是流感等疾病的高發(fā)季，請(qǐng)根據(jù)你個(gè)人生病的經(jīng)歷寫一篇健康建議。寫作要點(diǎn)：1.生病的經(jīng)歷以及感悟(身體健康的重要性)；2.保持身體健康的建議寫作要求：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和人名，否則不得分；3.緊扣主題，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。參考詞匯：flu(n.流感)Springisthepeakseasonforfluandotherdiseases.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D6.D7.C8.B9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述一名老師在課堂上提問，所有學(xué)生都跟著第一個(gè)回答的學(xué)生人云亦云，只有一個(gè)小女孩敢于質(zhì)疑并相信自己的判斷?！?題詳解】句意：請(qǐng)聞一下空氣中的味道。smell聞；taste嘗；look看；sound聽。根據(jù)“thesmellintheair”可知老師要求聞空氣中的味道，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：一個(gè)學(xué)生舉手說我能聞到它。它是蘋果的味道。setup建立起；putup舉起；cleanup打掃；fixup修理。putuphand“舉手”，課堂上發(fā)言需要舉手回答，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：老師經(jīng)過每一位學(xué)生然后說：“再聞一下來看看是否蘋果的味道仍然在空氣中。”parents父母；teachers老師；students學(xué)生；friends朋友。此處是在課堂上提問學(xué)生，所以應(yīng)該是走過每一個(gè)學(xué)生來讓他們?cè)俾勔幌?，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：一半的學(xué)生舉起他們的手表示他們能夠聞到它。show表明；speak講話；understand理解；offer提供。根據(jù)“raisedtheirhands”可知是在舉手示意。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：老師回到教室前面，然后又問學(xué)生們是否能聞到蘋果的味道。wentthrough穿過；wentto走到；wentoff發(fā)出響聲；wentback走回。根據(jù)“...theteacherheldupanapple,stoodatthefrontoftheclassand...”可知，老師一開始是站在教室前面的，后來走到學(xué)生中間去讓他們聞蘋果的味道，所以此處是又走回了教室前方，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：每個(gè)人都舉起了他們的手，但有一個(gè)小女孩兒沒有舉手。so所以；and并且；although盡管；but但是。前半句每一個(gè)人都舉手了，后半句這個(gè)小女孩兒沒有舉手，形成了轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：老師走到這個(gè)女孩兒身邊問：“你真的聞不到蘋果的味道嗎？”seriously嚴(yán)肅地；probably可能地；really真地；suddenly突然地。老師特意走到女孩身邊來，讓她近距離聞味道，是想看看她是否真的對(duì)自己的答案肯定，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：老師朝著小女孩微笑并且對(duì)全班學(xué)生說：“她是正確！這不是一個(gè)真正的蘋果。”wrong錯(cuò)誤的；right正確的；safe安全的；nervous不安的。根據(jù)“Thisisnotarealapple.”可知，空氣中根本沒有蘋果的味道，小女孩兒的答案是正確的，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：其他所有學(xué)生的眼睛都瞪大了。mouths嘴巴；eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；throats喉嚨。根據(jù)“Theyalsomighthavethoughtthattheapplewasnotreal,buttheydidn’thavetheself-confidence(自信)tospeakup.”可知，所有學(xué)生都懷疑過這個(gè)蘋果不是真的，此時(shí)揭曉答案這個(gè)蘋果是假的。他們非常驚訝，所以瞪大了眼睛。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：他們只是跟隨著第一位學(xué)生。developed發(fā)展；explained解釋；listened聽；followed跟隨。根據(jù)“...theydidn’thavetheself-confidence(自信)tospeakup.”可知，他們沒有自信說出自己的答案，所以只是附和第一位學(xué)生，故選D。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.experience2.for3.vacation4.booked5.worse6.quickly7.bicycles8.Riding9.but10.top【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者去武夷山旅行度假的一次糟糕經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：但是去年夏天，我有一次糟糕的旅行經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是experience，意為“經(jīng)歷”，故填experience。【2題詳解】句意：武夷山以綠林、清水和好茶而聞名。根據(jù)“MountWuyiisfamous...greenforests,clearwaterandnicetea.”可知，此處是befamousfor短語(yǔ)，意為“以……而聞名”，故填for?！?題詳解】句意：每年都有許多人去那里度假。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處是vacation，意為“假期”，故填vacation?！?題詳解】句意：我在網(wǎng)上訂了三張火車票。本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填booked?！?題詳解】句意：更糟糕的是，空調(diào)出了毛病。What’sworse“更糟糕的是”，固定短語(yǔ)，故填worse?！?題詳解】句意：火車一到，我就飛快地跑了出去。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，用副詞形式，故填quickly。【7題詳解】句意：我們租了三輛自行車騎。three修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填bicycles?！?題詳解】句意：在雨中騎馬變得更加困難了。此處在句中作主語(yǔ)，用動(dòng)名詞形式，故填Riding。【9題詳解】句意：我摔倒了，但沒有受傷。分析“Ifelldown...Iwasn’thurt.”可知，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故填but?！?0題詳解】句意：在克服了各種困難之后，我們終于到達(dá)了山頂。根據(jù)“Afterovercoming(克服)allkindsofdifficulties,wefinallyreachedthe...ofthemountain.”可知，最終到達(dá)了山頂，top“頂部”符合語(yǔ)境，故填top。3、1.B2.E3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了有關(guān)體育的一些事情，詳細(xì)地介紹了人們喜歡體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因以及一些運(yùn)動(dòng)的歷史?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Why?Maybethemostimportantreasonisthatsportshelppeopletokeephealthyandhappytolivetogether.”可知說的是喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因，B項(xiàng)“我們知道世界各地的人們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.”可知此處講觀看比賽，E項(xiàng)“他們經(jīng)常在有時(shí)間的時(shí)候買票或者打開電視觀看比賽。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithalotofriversorlakes.”可知說的是受世界歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)，A項(xiàng)“例如，足球已經(jīng)傳播到世界各地?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Neitherishundredyearsoldyet.”可知此處講一些歷史不長(zhǎng)的新運(yùn)動(dòng)，C項(xiàng)“但是籃球和排球是很新的?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Butafteragametogether,theyoftenbecomegoodfriends.”可知此處講一開始不了解彼此，D項(xiàng)“不同國(guó)家的人可能無(wú)法互相理解?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。4、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了度假的幾個(gè)好去處?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcan’twaitforthewinterseason?WinterisperfectinNewZealandinAugust.”可知，下文介紹了八月的冬天，選項(xiàng)D“享受八月的冬天。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nature’sValleyontheeastcoastofSouthAfricaisagoodplaceforvacations.”可知，這里介紹了大自然。選項(xiàng)C“親近自然?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“TheNileValleyisalwayswarminDecember.Youcanpacklightclothesupifyougothere.”可知這里介紹了12月很暖和，選項(xiàng)A“在12月來一次溫暖的旅行?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“LeavesstarttofallfromthetreesinAustralia,makingiteasiertoseesomeofthespecialanimalsthere.”可知，這里提到了特殊的動(dòng)物，選項(xiàng)B“尋找特殊的動(dòng)物?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thousandsofpeoplewillhavepartiesandenjoythemselvesinarealorangeworld-orangehair,orangeshirtsandevenorangebodypaint!”可知，這里提到了橙色的世界，選項(xiàng)E“在橙色的世界里玩得開心?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。5、1.D2.B3.C4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一款新的友好的聊天機(jī)器人——ChatGPT?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thischatbotusesartificialintelligencetounderstandwhatyou’resayingandansweryourquestionsinanaturalway.”可知這款機(jī)器人能理解你的話并給出回答，這是便利的，D項(xiàng)“它已經(jīng)幫助人們節(jié)省了時(shí)間和精力?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Forexample,ifyouaskChatGPTaboutamovie,itwilllookforinformationaboutthemovieyou’reinterestedinandgiveyouananswer.”可知此處介紹ChatGPT對(duì)人的幫助，B項(xiàng)“它很容易使用，它可以在很多方面幫助你?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Aspeopleuseitmore,itwilllearnfromthoseinteractionsandimproveinaccuracyandefficiency.”可知使用ChatGPT能幫助它提升，C項(xiàng)“這意味著你使用的次數(shù)越多，效果就越好?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Whilesomepeopleworryabouttheimpactofartificialintelligencechatbotsonourworld,ChatGPTisdesignedtomakelifeeasierandsimpler.”可知此處講到了人工智能，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“但人工智能的快速發(fā)展也創(chuàng)造了新的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)，”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“It’salwayslearningandgettingbetter,makingitvaluableresourceforday-to-daylife.”可知此處是文末發(fā)出倡議，希望人們嘗試一下ChatGPT，A項(xiàng)“嘗試一下，看看它如何也能改善你的生活！”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.D2.C3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了地球的公轉(zhuǎn)和自轉(zhuǎn)、月球的公轉(zhuǎn)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheEarthalsomakesturnsbyitself,whenitmovesaroundtheSun.Thisonefullturntakes24hours”可知，地球自轉(zhuǎn)一圈需要24小時(shí)。故選D?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“TheMoontravelsaroundtheEarth.TheMoonappearstomoveacrossthenightskyjustastheSundoesduringtheday”可知，月球繞地球運(yùn)行。月亮看起來就像太陽(yáng)在白天一樣在夜空中移動(dòng)，所以這里does指代的是“在空中移動(dòng)”movesacrossthesky。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheEarthmovesaroundtheSun”和“TheMoontravelsaroundtheEarth.TheMoonappearstomoveacrossthenightskyjustastheSundoesduringtheday”可知，人們之所以能在地球上看到太陽(yáng)和月亮，是因?yàn)榈厍蚶@著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)，月球繞著地球轉(zhuǎn)。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ittakesaboutonemonth【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)、地球自轉(zhuǎn)以及月球繞著地球轉(zhuǎn)，故介紹了地球、太陽(yáng)和月球的關(guān)系。故選C。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一段A和珀特之間的對(duì)話。本對(duì)話主要談?wù)摿绥晏仄v的原因，并給珀特提供了一些建議?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“You

look

tired.”可知，此處是詢問對(duì)方怎么樣了；選項(xiàng)B“怎么了？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Wereyoujustdoingyourhomeworklastnight?”和下文“Mountainsofhomework,math,chemistry,Chinese.Ididn’tfinishituntilmidnight.”可知，此處是指一直在做家庭作業(yè)，應(yīng)進(jìn)行肯回答；選項(xiàng)A“是的，我在做。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Sure.Iadviseyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomework.Andyou’dbetterdosomeoutdoorsports.”可知，此處是詢問對(duì)方是否能提供一些建議；選項(xiàng)D“你能給我一些建議嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Sure.Iadviseyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomework.Andyou’dbetterdosomeoutdoorsports.”和下文“Iamgoingtofollowyouradvice.Thankyou.”可知，此處是認(rèn)可對(duì)方的建議；選項(xiàng)B“

聽起來不錯(cuò)。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Weekends?Nokidding.Ihavetotakeafter-schoolclassesonweekends.”和下文“Becausemyparentswantmetogetintoagoodhighschool.”可知，此處是詢問對(duì)方參加課外輔導(dǎo)班的原因；選項(xiàng)C“為什么你必須參加課外輔導(dǎo)班？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.D7.D8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了卡通角色麥兜的形象和性格特征?！?題詳解】句意：他因?yàn)橛已凵系奶ビ浂劽s最為；for因?yàn)椋籵f……的；with和。根據(jù)“Heisfamous...thebirthmarkonhisrighteye.”可知，他因?yàn)橛已凵系奶ビ浂劽?，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他不是很聰明，但他有一顆善良的心。but但是；if如果；because因?yàn)?；although雖然。分析“Heisnotveryclever...hehasaheartofgold.”可知，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所以她騙了他，帶他去了一個(gè)叫香港的地方。lie動(dòng)詞原形；lies動(dòng)詞三單；lied動(dòng)詞過去式；islying現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。此處與“takes”并列，使用動(dòng)詞三單形式。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這讓麥兜很開心。happy形容詞原級(jí)；happily副詞原級(jí)；happier形容詞比較級(jí)；happiness名詞。makesb+adj“使某人……”，且無(wú)比較含義，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：然而，他并沒有停止嘗試。try動(dòng)詞原形；totry動(dòng)詞不定式；trying動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；tried動(dòng)詞過去式。根據(jù)“However,hedoesn’tstop...”可知，麥兜沒有停止嘗試，stopdoingsth“停止做某事”，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：麥兜過著簡(jiǎn)單快樂的生活。he主格；him賓格；himself反身代詞；his物主代詞。此處在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾life，用形容詞性物主代詞his，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這只卡通小豬是由AliceMark和BrianTse在香港創(chuàng)作的。created過去式；hascreated現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；iscreated一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；wascreated一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：麥兜第一次出現(xiàn)是在麥嘜漫畫中。an泛指一個(gè)，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；a泛指一個(gè)，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表特指；/零冠詞。此處泛指一個(gè)角色，“character”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：麥嘜是另一只卡通豬。another三者及以上的另一個(gè)；