（2021-2023）新高考英語真題分項(xiàng)匯編專題13 閱讀理解七選五（解析版）

（20212023）新高考英語真題分項(xiàng)匯編專題13閱讀理解七選五（解析版）（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘，滿分：100分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（10小題，每小題2分，共20分）1.Inthefollowingsentence,whichwordisstressed?A."Yesterday,Imetanoldfriendinthepark."B."I'mgoingtothepartyifIhavetime."C."Shealwaysdoesherbestinwhatevershedoes."D."TheydecidedtogotothebeachonSunday."2.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence?"IfI_____(be)you,Iwouldnotdothat."A.wasB.wereC.amD.wouldbe"Heisresponsible_____thesuccessoftheproject."A.forB.toC.withD.ofA.BookshelfB.UnderstandC.BeautifulD.Happy5.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childs'6.Whatisthepastparticipleof"go"?A.WentB.GoneC.GoedD.Goned7.Whichwordisanoun?A.RunB.RunningC.RunnerD.Ran8.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjectiveinthissentence?"Sheis_____(tall)thanhersister."A.tallerB.tallC.tallestD.tallerly"Iwanttogototheparty,_____Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst."A.andB.butC.soD.because10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Thedogbarkedloudly.B.Theballwasthrowntheboy.C.Shewillsingattheconcert.D.Theyareplayinginthepark.二、閱讀理解七選五（5小題，每小題4分，共20分）1.Youaregoingtoreadatextaboutthebenefitsofreading.ChoosefromthesentencesAGtheonewhichfitseachgapF,G,H,I,J.Thereisoneextrasentencewhichyoudonotneedtouse.A.Italsohelpstoimproveconcentrationandfocus.B.Thiscanleadtoamorefulfillingandsuccessfullife.C.Readingisagreatwaytorelaxandescapefromthestressesofdailylife.D.Themoreyouread,themorewordsyouwillencounterandlearn.E.Additionally,readingcanhelptodevelopcriticalthinkingskills.F.G.H.I.J.2.Readthefollowingtextabouttimemanagement.ChoosefromthesentencesAGtheonewhichfitseachgapK,L,M,N,O.Thereisoneextrasentencewhichyoudonotneedtouse.A.Prioritizingtasksisessentialforeffectivetimemanagement.B.Thishelpstocreateabalancedandproductivelifestyle.C.Timemanagementistheprocessofplanningandorganizinghowtodivideyourtimebetweenvarioustasks.D.Itisimportanttosetspecificgoalsanddeadlinesforeachtask.E.Breakingdowntasksintosmaller,manageablestepscanmakethemseemlessoverwhelming.F.G.H.I.J.K.L.M.N.O.三、完形填空題（10小題，每小題2分，共20分）2.AsIgrewolder,Irealizedthatitwasnotaneasy(2)_toachieve.Iwouldneedtoworkhardandstudy(3)_.3.Idecidedtomajorin(4)_atuniversity.Ilearnedaboutdifferentculturesandlanguages,whichwouldbeusefulinmyfuturecareer.4.Aftergraduation,I(5)_forajobinaninternationalorganization.IwasexcitedwhenIreceivedan(6)_tointerviewfortheposition.5.Duringtheinterview,Iwasaskedaboutmy(7)_andexperience.Iansweredconfidentlyand(8)_mypassionforhelpingothers.6.Afewdayslater,Ireceivedacallfromtheorganization,(9)_methatIhadbeenhired.Iwasoverjoyedandcouldn'twaittostartmynewjob.7.Now,Iamworkingasa(10)_inaprestigiousorganization,andIamfulfillingmychildhooddream.四、翻譯題（5小題，每小題4分，共20分）"昨天，我在公園里遇到了一個(gè)老朋友。""如果你明天有時(shí)間，我們可以一起去購物。""她總是盡最大努力去完成她的工作。""他們決定星期天去海灘。""我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該向她道歉。"五、寫作題（1小題，共20分）1.保持健康的生活方式很重要。2.有幾種方法可以保持健康的生活方式。3.應(yīng)該保持均衡的飲食。4.定期鍛煉是必要的。6.保持積極的心態(tài)對(duì)健康也有好處。六、完形填空題（10小題，每小題2分，共20分）1.Lastweekend,Idecidedtogoonahikingtripwithmyfriends.Wepackedourbagsandsetoffearlyinthemorning.Theweatherwas(1)______andthescenerywasbreathtaking.Weweremakinggoodprogressuntilwereachedasteephill.Itwasachallengingclimb,butweweredeterminedtoreachthetop.Aftermucheffort,wefinallymadeitandwererewardedwithastunningview.Wesatdowntorestandenjoyeda(2)______lunch.Itwasamemorableexperienceandwecouldn'twaittodoitagain.2.Lastnight,Ihadastrangedream.IdreamtthatIwasflyinghighintheskylikeabird.Itfeltso(3)______andIcouldseethewholeworldbelowme.Iflewovermountains,rivers,andcities.Itwasanamazingexperience.Suddenly,IheardaloudnoiseandIwokeup.Itwasjustadream,butitfeltsoreal.IwishIcouldflylikethatinreallife.七、閱讀理解題（5小題，每小題4分，共20分）"Lastweekend,Iwenttoaconcertwithmyfriends.Itwasafantasticexperience.Thebandwasamazingandthemusicwasenergetic.Weweredancingandsingingalong.Theatmospherewaselectric.Aftertheconcert,wegottomeetthebandmembers.Theywerereallyniceandtookphotoswithus.Itwasanighttoremember."問題：Whatdidtheauthordolastweekend?A.WenttoamovieB.AttendedaconcertC.WenttoapartyD.Stayedhome"Irecentlystartedanewjobasateacherinaprimaryschool.Ithasbeenachallengingbutrewardingexperience.Thechildrenarefullofenergyandalwayseagertolearn.Ienjoyteachingthemandwatchingthemgrow.Itissatisfyingtoseetheirprogress.Iamlookingforwardtoalongandfulfillingcareerasateacher."問題：Whatdoestheauthordoforaliving?A.DoctorB.TeacherC.LawyerD.Engineer八、詞匯題（5小題，每小題4分，共20分）1.Whatisthemeaningoftheword"breathtaking"inthesentence"Thescenerywasbreathtaking"?A.ExcitingB.BoringC.AmazingD.Scary2.Whatisthemeaningoftheword"rewarding"inthesentence"Itwasarewardingexperience"?A.DifficultB.FrustratingC.WorthwhileD.Easy九、語法題（5小題，每小題4分，共20分）1.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A."Hedon'tlikeapples."B."Hedoesn'tlikeapples."C."Hedoesn'tlikesapples."D."Helikeapples."2.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A."Shehavethreecats."B."Shehasthreecats."C."Shehasthreecat."D."Shehavethreecat."十、改錯(cuò)題（5小題，每小題4分，共20分）1.Igoestoschoolbikeeveryday.2.Shedon'tlikeplayingfootball.3.Hehastwobrotherandonesister.4.Iaminterestinginmusic.5.TheygoestotheparkeverySunday.十一、寫作題（1小題，共20分）1.每個(gè)人都有自己的理想工作。2.我的理想工作是成為一名醫(yī)生。3.我選擇這個(gè)職業(yè)的原因有幾個(gè)。4.我想幫助別人。5.我對(duì)醫(yī)學(xué)很感興趣。6.醫(yī)生的工作很有挑戰(zhàn)性。7.為了實(shí)現(xiàn)這個(gè)夢(mèng)想，我需要努力學(xué)習(xí)。十二、口語題（5小題，每小題4分，共20分）1.Pleasedescribeyourfavoritebook.2.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?3.Doyouliketraveling?Whyorwhynot?4.Whatisyourfavoriteseason?Why?5.Canyoutellmeaboutamemorableexperienceyouhavehad?十三、聽力題（5小題，每小題4分，共20分）1.Listentotheconversat