國開電大開放英語4階段性綜合評測123（Unit 24、30、36）答案

國開電大開放英語4階段性綜合評測1（Unit24）答案題目為隨機(jī)，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索題目題目：—Whatdoyouthinkofhissuggestion?—_______.題目：—WhattimeisthenextflighttoWashington?—_____.題目：—Cometoourhouseforaparty,please.—_____.答案：It’shardtosay,actually答案：It’s1:45pm答案：Oh,thankyouforyourkindness題目：—Ireallyenjoypopmusic.What’syourfavorite?—____.題目：—Thankyouforyourinvitationandthenicecoffee.—__.答案：Well,actuallyIlikeclassicalmusic答案：Mypleasure.Ihopeyou’llcomeagain題目：—Whataboutanothercoffee?—_________________.題目：—Whatdoesthiswordmean,Joe?—_________________.答案：No,thankyou答案：Sorry,Idon’tknow,either題目：—Whosecaristhis?—______________.答案：It’smyuncle’s題目：—Youmayhaveseenthisfilm.—_________________.答案：Actually,Ihaven’tseenityet題目：Whenisyourbirthday?答案：It’sonthe18thofMarch題目：Therearemany___inChina.答案：womenengineers答案：better題目：–Doyoulikecoffee?–Yes,butIliketea_______________.題目：Allkindsofvegetables___________________inthefreemarket.答案：canbebought題目：Bettyisalwaysinterested__________________spacescience.Shewishestoflyinaspaceshiponeday.答案：in題目：Certainmeasuresshouldbetakentocontrolenvironmental_________.答案：pollution答案：driving題目：Civilwarorregionalconflictsalsocausedisruption,__________peopleoutofruralareas.題目：Cyclingisagoodexercise.____,itdoesn’tpollutetheair.題目：He____liveshere.答案：Moreover答案：nolonger答案：up題目：Hebroke__thecandyandgaveeachchildasmallpiece.題目：Heisoverfifty,buthelooksasifhe____________onlyinhisthirties.題目：Hesetoffverylate,and__________didnotcatchthemorningflight.題目：Hetook____myjobwhenIwasonholiday.答案：were答案：therefore答案：over題目：Hewantsto___ofthefineweathertodaytoplaytennis.題目：Icannottellthe__________differencebetweenthetwins.題目：Ishallgotothemeetingtomorrow___I’mtoobusy.答案：takeadvantage答案：slight答案：unless題目：Ispentmostofmymoneyinthefirstweekand____hadverylittleforfoodattheendoftheholiday.答案：consequently題目：Ithinkthissofais___thanthatone.答案：morecostly答案：why題目：Isthereanyreason____________youshouldgoaway?題目：Itseems____thatnoonesawthiscrisis.題目：It’s____________thedriestsummerswehaveeverknown.題目：It’snouse______________withhim.答案：incredible答案：oneof答案：(in)arguing題目：It’soneofthecoolestspringswe_________________.題目：She’s____cancer(癌癥)fortwoyears.答案：haveeverknown答案：beensufferingfrom題目：Suchchangescanalterthesocialstructure,_________peopletomove.題目：Thehospitaliscarrying____teststofindoutwhat’swrongwithher.題目：Thepopulationoftheworldisgrowingatadangerous________________.題目：TheweatherinKunmingisbetterthan__________inBeijing.題目：Therearemanycities_________________veryfast.;答案：leading答案：out答案：rate答案：that答案：expanding答案：hugeaudiences答案：drinking題目：TheseradioandTVnetworkshave___intheUK.題目：Theywereaskedtoavoid______________anywaterwhichhadnotbeenboiled.題目：Thisisthedictionary______________IdependalotwheneverIhaveproblemswithnewwords.答案：onwhich題目：Youhavenothingto_________byrefusingtolistentoouradvice.題目：Youngchildrensoon_______________wordstheyheartheireldersuse.答案：gain答案：pickup“題目：提示：請將正確答案的序號（大寫字母ABC）填寫在空白處，系統(tǒng)自動判分Dealingwithwasteisahugeglobalproblem.Unfortunately,manypeopledon’tusuallythinkmuchaboutwhathappens(1)_____theiroldfridgewhentheyupdatetothelatestmodel.Afewjustdumpit(2)_____thestreetwithoutanotherthought.Asaresult,Britaincurrentlyhasoveramillionoldfridges(3)_____indumpsinfieldsandinwarehousesbecausethecountrydoesnothaveenoughequipmenttodispose(4)_____them.NewEuropeanUnionregulationssaythatfrom1January2002,allmaterialthatdepletestheozonelayer,suchasCFCcoolants,(5)_____fromfridgesbeforetheyareputinlandfillsites.Itis(6)_____totakequiteawhiletosolvetheproblem.Butitisnotonlyfridges(7)_____aredifficulttogetridof.Whataboutoldcomputers,TVsandotherhi-techjunk?Forexample,GuangdongProvince,inthesoutheastofChina,hasbeensufferingfromproblems(8)_____byimportedwasteelectricalgoodslikecomputers.Workersthere(9)_____oldcomputerstoextracttherecyclablepartslikechips,andpreciousmetals(10)_____goldandplatinum..5.A.atB.toC.ofD.onC.fromC.rottenD.rottingC.ofD.atB.mustberemovingA.inB.atB.rotB.offD.offA.rottedA.awayA.mustremoveC.musthaveremovedD.mustberemovedC.likenessD.likely.A.likingB.likeA.thatB.whatC.whichD.whyB.causeC.causedB.havebeenbreakingupA.causingA.havebrokenupD.hascausedC.havebeenbrokenupD.arebreakingup10.A.asB.likeC.forD.than”答案：子問題1：B;子問題2：A;子問題3：D;子問題4：C;子問題5：D;子問題6：D;子問題7：A;子問題8：C;子問題9：B;子問題10：B“題目：提示：請將正確答案的序號（大寫字母ABC）填寫在空白處，系統(tǒng)自動判分Theworld’surbanpopulation,(1)_____atfourtimestherateofruralpopulations,willdoubleintheperiod1990–2025,tooverfivebillion.Consequently,(2)_____ofthepeopleoftheworldwillliveincities,someof(3)_____willbehuge.Moreover,about90%ofthegrowthwillbeindevelopingcountries.Thisgrowth,addingaround60millionpeopleperyear(4)_____citypopulations,willbemainlyinSoutheastAsiaandAfrica.Theconsequencesaredramatic.Thisischangeonascaleneverbefore(5)_____,bringingwithitconsiderablechallengesandopportunities.Whydoesthisgrowthhappen?Mostofitresults(6)_____internalmigrationratherthantheinternationalmovementofpeople,andiscausedbyavarietyofpushandpullfactors.Onepushfactorisduetopressure(7)_____landavailability.Improvedhealthbringspopulationgrowth,causingpeopletomoveoutofruralareas.Othersmovebecauseofclimatechangeorpoorfarmingmethodswhichoftenresultindeforestationandflooding.Suchchangescanalterthesocialstructure,leadingpeople(8)_____move.Furthermore,civilwarorregionalconflictsalsocausedisruption,drivingpeopleoutofruralareas.Ontheotherhand,therearethepullfactors.Citiesattractpeoplebecauseofthedemand(9)_____labourinthemanufacturingandserviceindustries.Asaresult,theyofferahigherstandardofliving(10)_____theluckyones.Citiesalsotendtooffergreaterpersonalfreedom.…1A.increaseB.increasingC.increasedD.toincreaseD.second-thirdsD.whom..A.two-threeB.second-thirdC.two-thirdsA.whichA.withB.thatB.onC.whatC.toD.andA.experienceB.experiencedC.toexperienceD.experiencingD.fromA.onB.inC.toC.forC.tomoveD.atD.to”A.atB.onD.withD.movedA.moveA.forB.tomovingB.onB.forC.with10.A.withC.on答案：子問題1：B;子問題2：C;子問題3：A;子問題4：C;子問題5：B;子問題6：D;子問題7：B;子問題8：C;子問題9：A;子問題10：D“題目：Interviewer–WhyisEnglishsoimportant?David–Well,Englishissoimportantprimarilybecausesomanypeoplespeakitanduseit,soithasnowbecomethelinguafrancaintheworld(1)_____awaythatwe’veneverseenbefore.We(2)_____aworldlanguageofthiskindbefore.Sopeoplearelearningitnotjusttobeabletocommunicate(3)_____nativespeakers,butalsowithspeakersofotherlanguagesaroundtheworld.Interviewer–Andwhyhasitbecomethatdominantlanguage?David–Ithinkthereason(4)_____thatisactuallyverycomplicated,althoughinthetwentiethcentury,wecanjustseethatit’stheriseoftheUSmilitaryandconsumerpower.Imeanthetechnology,allthebigdevelopmentsintechnologylargelycamefromtheUS.Soallofthesedevelopmentsactually(5)_____withintheEnglishlanguage,andpeoplehadtolearnEnglishinordertounderstandthem,ortobenefit(6)_____them.TheInternetisonlyoneexampleofthatkind.Oncealanguagehas(7)_____thatpositionofdominance,it’sactuallyverydifficult(8)_____it.Sowecouldbeseeingtheemergenceofotherbiglanguagesintheworld(9)_____moreimportantthantheyhavebeen,likeSpanish,butit’sunlikely(10)_____they’regoingtoshiftEnglishfromitspositionofdominance.1.2.A.onB.inC.withD.toA.neverhaveB.neverhadC.haveneverhadD.hadneverhadB.inC.withB.toC.in.0.A.toD.andD.onA.forA.produceA.forB.areproducedB.toC.haveproducedD.wereproducedC.fromD.withA.gotintoA.shiftedA.becomeA.thatB.gotoutofB.toshiftC.gotinD.gotoutC.shiftingC.becomingB.whichC.whatD.shiftD.becameB.tobecomeD.who”答案：子問題1：B;子問題2：C;子問題3：C;子問題4：A;子問題5：D;子問題6：C;子問題7：A;子問題8：B;子問題9：C;子問題10：A“題目：Thereareover80speciesofwhales,dolphinsandporpoises,(1)_____collectivelyas‘cetaceans’,throughouttheworld.Theycomeinallshapesandsizes.Herearesomefactsandfiguresabouttheseincredibleanimals.Thebluewhaleis(2)_____animalonEarth.Theaverageadultlengthis25mformalesand26.2mforfemales,(3)_____bodyweightsof90-120tonnes.Hector’sdolphinistheworld’sshortestcetacean.Theymaybeonly1.2mlongwhenfully(4)_____.Abluewhaleeatsupto4tonnesofkrilldaily.Thisisequivalent(5)_____afullygrownAfricanelephanteveryday.Thespermwhale(6)_____divedeeperthananyothercetacean.Theyhavebeenknowntodiveasdeepas2000m.Onebowheadwhaleisreportedto(7)_____130yearsoldwhenitdied.Thespermwhalehastheworld’sheaviestbrain(8)_____canweighupto9.2kg.Thiscompares(9)_____theaverage1.4kgforthebrainofanadulthuman.The_baiji_dolphin,orChineseriverdolphin,istherarestdolphinintheworldandisreportedtobeendangered.ItlivesintheYangtzeRiverinChina.Conservationmeasures(10)_____bytheChinesetosaveit.1.2.A.knowB.toknowA.heavyandlongC.knowingD.knownB.theheaviestandlongestC.themostheavyandlongD.heavierandlongerC.haveD.whichC.togrowD.grow.7.8.9.A.whoseB.withA.grownB.growingA.toeatB.abouteatingC.toeatingD.aseatingA.believedtoB.isbelievedtoC.wasbelievedtoD.hasbelievedtoA.havebeenB.beC.beingC.whichC.withC.weretakenD.havingbeenA.whoA.toB.whatB.asD.whomD.for10.A.aretakingB.aretakenD.arebeingtaken”答案：子問題1：D;子問題2：B;子問題3：B;子問題4：A;子問題5：C;子問題6：B;子問題7：A;子問題8：C;子問題9：C;子問題10：D“題目：ACaseStudy:DesertificationaroundtheGobiDesertTHEPROBLEMSTheGOBIDesert,inthenorthofChina,isnowseventimesbiggerthanBritain.Chinahaslargedesertareasandmuchofitsagriculturallandisbeingthreatenedbydesertification,whichisgettingworse.Inaddition,soilerosionhasledtoahugelossoffarmlandandthedryingupofrivers.Consequently,thelivelihoodsof35millionpeoplearebeingthreatened.Furthermoreitisevenaffectingcities.Thenearestsandduneislessthan100milesfromBeijing,whereunpleasantsandstormsarebecomingmorefrequent.Theworsethesituation,themorepressurethereisonthegovernmenttotakeaction.TheCausesThereasonsforthechangesarecomplex.Itisclearthatpollutionoftheairandwaterbyfactoriesisaffectingtheenvironment.Treesandothervegetationdie,andsosoiliseroded.Themoretreesthatdie,thelesswaterisheldintheearth.Theneedforwoodforfuelandbuildingsleadstofurtherdeforestation,whichcausesfurthersoilerosion.Localfarmersfinditmoreandmoredifficulttomakealiving.Theyendupusinginefficientfarmingmethods,whichagainleadstosoilerosion.TheSolutionsTheGovernmentiscarryingoutanti-desertificationprojects,includingthecreationofaforestbeltarounddeserts.Thetree-plantingcampaign,knownastheGreatGreenWall,ismeanttoprotectBeijingfromsandstorms.Chinahopestocontroltheexpansionofdesertlandbytheyear2010andplanstoestablishaprotectedeco-systemindesertareasby2050.操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1.Accordingtothispassage,theGobidesertis{A;B;C;D}.A.asbigasBritainB.20%ofthesizeofBritainC.oneseventhofthesizeofBritainD.seventimesbiggerthanBritain2.ThetotaldesertareaofChinais{A;B;C;D}.A.increasingB.decreasingC.remainingconstantD.thelargestoftheworld3.{A;B;C;D}leadstosoilerosion.A.ThegrowthoftreesandothervegetationB.ThedeforestationC.TheefficientfarmingmethodsD.Thepollutionofsomefactories4.TheChinesegovernmentisplantingtrees{A;B;C;D}.A.arounddesertsB.aroundBeijingC.aroundtheborderofChinaD.alloverChina5.Theexpansionofdesertland{A;B;C;D}.A.won’tbecontrolledby2010B.willdefinitelybecontrolledby2010C.shouldbecontrolledafter2010D.isexpectedtobecontrolledby2010”答案：子問題1：D;子問題2：A;子問題3：B;子問題4：A;子問題5：D“題目：CETACEANS:FACTFILEThereareover80speciesofwhales,dolphinsandporpoises,knowncollectivelyas“cetaceans”,throughouttheworld.Theycomeinallshapesandsizes.Herearesomefactsandfiguresabouttheseincredibleanimals.1.LargestThebluewhaleistheheaviestandlongestanimalonEarth.Theaverageadultlengthis25mformalesand26.2mforfemales,withbodyweightsof90-120tonnes.2.SmallestHector’sdolphinistheworld’sshortestcetacean.Theymaybeonly1.2mlongwhenfullygrown.3.LagrestAppetiteAbluewhaleeatsupto4tonnesofkrilldaily.ThisisequivalenttoeatingafullygrownAfricanelephanteveryday.4.DeepestDiveThespermwhaleisbelievedtodivedeeperthananyothercetacean.Theyhavebeenknowntodiveasdeepas2000m.5.LongestLivedOnebowheadwhaleisreportedtohavebeen130yearsoldwhenitdied.6.HeaviestBrainThespermwhalehastheworld’sheaviestbrainwhichcanweighupto9.2kg.Thiscompareswiththeaverage1.4kgforthebrainofanadulthuman.7.MostEndangeredThe_baiji_dolphin,orChineseriverdolphin,istherarestdolphinintheworldandisreportedtobeendangered.ItlivesintheYangtzeRiverinChina.ConservationmeasuresarebeingtakenbytheChinesetosaveit.操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1.Thisarticleismainlyabout{A;B;C;D}.A.thespeciesofcetaceansB.somespecialtypesofcetaceansC.theageofdifferentwhalesD.thebluewhale2.{A;B;C;D}livesintheYangtzeRiverinChinaandisreportedtobeendangered.A.ThespermwhaleB.ThebluewhaleC.Hector’sdolphinD.Thebaijidolphin3.Thelongestlivedwhaleis{A;B;C;D}.tA.hebowheadwhaleB.hector’sdolphinC.thespermwhaleD.thebluewhale4.Thebrainofaspermwhalecanbe{A;B;C;D}thanahumanone.A.over3timesheavierB.over4timesheavierC.over5timesheavierD.over6timesheavier5.Usuallyadultmalebluewhalesare{A;B;C;D}thanfemaleones.A.muchlongerB.muchshorterC.thesameD.muchheavier”答案：子問題1：B;子問題2：D;子問題3：A;子問題4：D;子問題5：B“題目：GLOBALFOOD“Mum,canwegotoMcDonald’s,please?”Somepeoplemightask,“Wherewouldwebetodayifwedidnothavefastfood?”and“Wherewouldparentstaketheirchildrenouttoeat?’Ithasbeenreportedthatapproximately30%ofmealsconsumedbyfamiliesintheUSAareeatenatoneofthebigchainslikeBurgerKingandTacoBell,thoughprobablynoneismorefamousthanMcDonald’s.Thedistinctive“goldenarch”cannowbeseeninmostmajorcitiesintheworld.In2002,McDonaldshadapproximately25,000restaurantsinover120countriesandserved29millionpeopleaday.Apparently,thesecretoftheirsuccessisamarketingstrategyof“thinkglobal,actlocal”.McDonald’slearntthatiftheyadaptedtheir“Mac”mealstodifferentcultures,itwasmoresuccessfulthanhavingastandardizedsetofproductsthattastethesameeverywhere.Sonow,around80%ofMcDonald’srestaurantsarefranchisedtolocalpeoplewhoservefoodwitha“l(fā)ocal”flavor.Forexample,inHongKong,foodcalled“ShakeShakeFries”and“RedBeanSunday”canbefoundonthemenu,whileinSwitzerland,“VegiMacs”areserved.However,fastfoodisnotpopularwitheveryone.Itisoftencalled“junk”foodbecauseitissaidtobeunhealthyandfulloffat.Furthermore,manypeopleclaimthatfastfoodchainsproduceenormousamountsofwaste,whilemillionsofpeopleindevelopingcountriesgohungry.Atthesametime,moreandmorepeoplenolongercookfreshfoodathome.“Convenience”foodisjusttooconvenient!ItissoeasyforpeoplewithbusyworkinglivestocallintotheirlocalbranchofMarksandSpencer,orsomeothersupermarketchain,tobuyready-mademealsontheirwayhomefromwork.Itiseveneasiertobuya“take-away”fromalocalrestaurantorpickupthephoneandorderapizzatobedeliveredtoyourhome.操作提示：通過題干后的下拉框選擇題目的正確答案。1.Thesecretoffastfoodchains’successis{A;B;C;D}.A.franchisingtolocalpeopleB.havingastandardizedsetofproductsC.themarketingstrategyof“thinkglobal,actlocal”D.havingalotofrestaurantscoveringmanycountries2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat{A;B;C;D}.A.aroundone-thirdofAmericanfamilieseatatoneofthebigchainsB.therewereabout25,000McDonald’sRestaurantsintheUSAin2002C.in2002,McDonald’sserved29millionpeopleadayinEuropeD.thepercentageoffamilieseatingatMcDonald’sishigherintheUKthanintheUSA3.Allthefollowingarecorrectexceptthat{A;B;C;D}.A.mostchildrenlikegoingtoMcDonald’sB.mostcountrieshavedifferentkindsofMcDonald’smealsC.about20%ofMcDonald’srestaurantsarenotfranchisedD.the“ShakeShakeFries”canbefoundbothinHongKongandinSwitzerland4.Whichofthefollowingisnotthereasonformoreandmorepeoplepreferringfastfoodtocookingathome?{A;B;C;D}.A.BecausetheyaremoreconvenientB.It’seasyforpeopletobuya“take-away”ontheirwayhomeC.PeoplecanpickupaphoneandorderwhattheywanttobedeliveredtotheirhomeD.Itischeapertobuyfastfoodthantocookathome5.Peoplecallfastfood“junkfood”because{A;B;C;D}.A.theyaretooconvenientB.theyaresaidtobeunhealthyandfulloffatC.theyarepopularamongchildrenD.theyproducemuchwaste”答案：子問題1：C;子問題2：A;子問題3：D;子問題4：D;子問題5：B“題目：WEDNESDAY,JUNE26,HORNSREV,Denmark:IntheleaduptotheEarthSummitinJohannesburginAugust,theGreenpeaceship,theRainbowWarrior,todaybeganthefirstpartofaglobaljourneytosupportthedevelopmentofrenewableenergyaroundtheworld.OffshorewindintheNorthSeaalonecanproducenearlytwicetheelectricityneedsoftheNorthSeacountries.Usingonly20%ofthatwouldsupplyone-thirdofthesecountries’electricity.Greenpeacearegoingtochallengegovernmentsandindustrytomakethishappen.TheRainbowWarriorsailedtodaytoHornsRev,theworld’slargestoffshorewindpark,whichisbeingbuiltoffthecoastofDenmark.AnotherGreenpeaceship,theArcticSunrise,willbeginthesecondpartoftheglobaltourinSoutheastAsianextmonth.“Duringtheseweeks,Greenpeacewillbeconductingthisglobaltourwithtwoshipstoshowthatrenewableenergyisreadyandabletoreplacedirtycoal,oil,gasandnuclearpower–notonlyinthefuture,buttoday”,saidaGreenpeacespokesperson.Windenergyisreportedtobecompetitivewithcoalandgaspowergenerationandclearlybeatscostlynuclearpower.TheUKgovernment’senergyreviewclaimedthatwindenergywillbethecheapestenergysourceby2020.Nextmonth,theArcticSunrisewillbevisitingthePhilippinesandThailand,wherecommunitiesarerejectingdirty,old-fashionedenergytechnologylikecoal-firedpowerstationsanddemandingclean,renewableenergy.1.Thepurposeoftheglobaltourwas{A;B;C;D}.A.toproduceelectricityneedsoftheNorthSeacountriesB.tosupportthedevelopmentofrenewableenergyaroundtheworldC.tovisitthePhilippinesandThailandD.toproduceclearandfashionedenergy2.Thedestinationoftheship,theRainbowWarriorwas{A;B;C;D}.A.DenmarkB.thePhilippinesC.ThailandD.HornsRev3.Accordingtothepassage,{A;B;C;D}willbethecheapestformofenergyby2020.A.windenergyB.nuclearpowerC.coal-firedpowerD.solarenergy4.ThepowerproducedbytheoffshorewindintheNorthSeacanbe{A;B;C;D}.A.one-thirdoftheelectricityneedsoftheNorthSeacountriesB.20%oftheelectricityneedsoftheNorthSeacountriesC.nearlytwicetheelectricityneedsoftheNorthSeacountriesD.exactlythesameamountoftheelectricityneedsoftheNorthSeacountries5.Wecaninferfromthispassagethat{A;B;C;D}.A.offshorewindintheNorthSeahasalreadyproducedenoughelectricityfortheNorthSeacountriesB.thepurposeoftheGreenpeaceshipistotransportrenewableenergyC.nuclearpoweristhecheapestpoweratpresentD.Greenpeacehavemorethanoneship”答案：子問題1：B;子問題2：D;子問題3：A;子問題4：C;子問題5：D“題目：WILLENGLISHALWAYSBETHEMAININTERNETLANGUAGE?TheInternet’sabilitytoconnectawiderangeofculturesencouragesvariety.However,forthetimebeing,Englishdominatesonlinebecausefromthestartitwasthelinguafrancaofcyberspace.Willthisalwaysbethecase?Currentlyabout70%ofInternetisinEnglish,butonlyabout44%ofInternetusersarenativeEnglishspeakers.Worldwide,nativeSpanishspeakersoutnumbernativespeakersofEnglishonline,andthenumberofnativeChinesespeakersisgreaterthanboththosegroupsputtogether.Statisticsshowthatthesituationischanging.Forinstance,threeyearsago75%ofwebpageswereinEnglish,butthatnumberhasdroppedto50%today.Furthermore,Internetuseamongnon-nativespeakersofEnglishisgrowingatafasterratethanthatofnativeEnglishspeakers.By2003,thenumberofnativeEnglish-speakingwebuserswillhavedroppedto29%,accordingtooneestimate.Asaresult,someresearcherssaythattheearlypredominanceofEnglishisgoingtodecline.TheysaythatEnglishwillkeepaspecialroleinconnectingcommunitieswhosenativelanguagesaredifferent,butinabout20years’time,Spanish,French,ArabicandChinesewillalsohavetakenonthisconnectingrole.Ifthisistrue,thenmonolingualnativeEnglishspeakersmaybemorelikelytolearnanotherlanguageandalsobecomebilingual,orevenmultilingual.1.EnglishbecamethedominantInternetlanguagebecause{A;B;C;D}.A.itisspokenincyberspaceB.fromthestartitwasthelinguafrancaofcyberspaceC.alltheInternetcontentisinEnglishD.it’smostconvenientforpeopletouseEnglishonline2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?{A;B;C;D}A.OverhalfofInternetcontentisinEnglish.B.LessthanhalfofInternetusershaveEnglishastheirfirstlanguage.C.MorethanhalfofInternetusersarenativeEnglishspeakers.D.TherearemorenativeSpanishspeakersthannativeEnglishspeakersonline.3.ThenumberofEnglishwebpageshas{A;B;C;D}intherecent3years.A.risenB.droppedC.notchangedD.changedonlyalittle4.{A;B;C;D}isNOTmentionedinthepassagetohavethepossibilitytotakeontheconnectingroleofEnglish.A.SpanishB.FrenchC.hineseD.Japanese5.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthefutureofEnglish?{A;B;C;D}A.ThenumberofnativeEnglish-speakingwebuserswillriseinthenearfuture.B.TheearlypredominanceofEnglishisnotgoingtodeclineinthenearfuture.C.Englishwillkeepaspecialroleinconnectingcommunitieswhosenativelanguagesaredifferent.D.Englishisgoingtodominatetheworldforever,althoughtherearemanybiglanguages.”答案：子問題1：B;子問題2：C;子問題3：B;子問題4：D;子問題5：C題目23-27：題目：Heofferedtohelpuswithourwork.答案：他主動提出幫助我們工作。題目：AcharacteristicofAmericancultureistorespecttheself-mademan—themanwhohasmadeitthroughhisownefforts.答案：美國文化的一個特點就是尊重自我奮斗者，即通過自身努力成功的人。題目：Civilwarorregionalconflictsalsocausedisruption,drivingpeopleoutofruralareas.答案：內(nèi)戰(zhàn)或地區(qū)沖突也會引發(fā)社會動蕩不安，從而迫使人們逃離農(nóng)村地區(qū)。題目：Conveniencefoodboughtbyyoungpeopleisnotgoodforthem.答案：年輕人購買的方便食品不利于他們（的健康）。題目：Everytimeyougetsomenewidea,there_must_besomepeopletosayno.答案：每次你提出一個新想法，總會有人反對。題目：Peoplemustbeeducatedtoknowhowimportantthisnewtechnologyis.答案：必須教給人們相關(guān)的知識，讓他們知道這種新技術(shù)的重要性。題目：ReporterscantransmitimageseitherthroughtheInternetorthroughtheirmobilephones.答案：記者既可以通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，也可以通過移動電話傳送圖像信息。題目：Shewenttobedearlylastnight,sosheshouldbeupnow.答案：她昨晚很早就睡了，所以現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該起床了。題目：Sixtymillionpeoplelivinginruralareasaremovingtocitieseveryyear.答案：每年有六千萬居住在農(nóng)村的人口移居到城市。題目：TheTVprogrammesarenotsuitableforchildrensincetheyaredominatedbyviolenceandcrime.答案：由于這些電視節(jié)目充斥著暴力和犯罪，所以不適合小孩兒看。題目：Thewasteproducedbyfast-foodchainsisaproblem.答案：快餐連鎖店制造的垃圾是個問題。題目：Thisgrowth,happeningmainlyinSoutheastAsiaandAfrica,hasdramaticconsequences.答案：這種增長主要發(fā)生在東南亞和非洲地區(qū)，有著巨大的影響。Twohundredyearsago,ittookseveralweeksforthenewsoftheimportantBattleofTrafalgartoreachLondon.Nowadays,youcanwatchaterroristattackasithappensanywhereintheworld.Thecommunicationsrevolutionmeansthatweareconstantlybombardedwithinstantnews.Thishasgreatadvantages,butitalsoraisesimportantquestions.Satelliteshaveenabledimmediatereportingworldwide.AreportercansendthenewstoanetworklikeCBSNewsandwithinsecondsitcanbeallovertheworld.TheysendelectronicreportsthatgostraightintothenewspaperorontotheTVscreen.Reporterscannowalsotransmitimagesthroughtheirmobilephones.Consequently,live,“on-the-spot”reportinghasbecomethenormandTVviewerscangetamuchbetterideaofwhatanaturaldisaster,aconflictoraninterestingscientificdiscoveryislike.Inrecentyears,severalchangeshaveoccurredintheownershipofnewsmedia.Networksownedbylargecompaniesandgovernmentshavebecomebiggerandverypowerful.Thesenetworks–suchasBBCNews24–arehungryfornewsandhavehugeaudiences.However,therecanonlybealimitednumberofsuchnetworksandtheirownershipisabigissue.SomecompaniesnotonlyownTVandradionetworksbutnewspapergroupsaswell.Whodecideswhatnewstopublishandwhatsortof“spin”toputonit?Isitalwaysobjective?Therearenow“spindoctors”whomanipulatethenews,emphasisingcertainpartsandnotothers–andasaresult,muchofitisnotneutral.Therefore,thequestionofcontrolofthemediamattersverymuch.Insomecases,themediaco