Unit8 Lesson2＋Lesson3 名師教案（1）（教師版）VIP

2/2Unit8Lesson2＋Lesson3名師教案（1）（教師版）背誦金句1.Butsavesquareinchground,staywithdescendantGeng.但存方寸地，留與子孫耕。2.RescuetheEarthistorescuefuture.拯救地球就是拯救未來。閱讀能力集訓(xùn)Ⅰ.Readthetextquicklyandfillinthefollowingblankswithsuitablewords.ThereasonswhyAmsterdamisagoodcityforcycling.·It's1.____________．·Therearealsoplentyofplacesforbicycle2.____________．·Moststreetsinthecitycentrehaveabicycle3.____________.Thedevelopmentof“Whitebikes”.·Inthe1960s,agroupofcycling4.____________cameupwithanidea.·In1999，the“whitebikes”5.____________toAmsterdam.·Nowadays,theideaof“whitebikes”haspedalleditsway6.____________andtherehasbeenaglobal7.____________inbike-sharing.Futureofbike-sharinginChina.·InChina，moreandmorecitieshavetheirown“whitebike”8.____________．·However,9.____________canalsodevelop.·Fortunately，peoplearetryingdifferentwaysof10.____________thoseproblems.答案：1.flat2.parking3.path4.fans5.returned6．a(chǎn)roundthegrammes9．problems10.solvingⅡ.Readthetextandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.1．WhyisAmsterdamcalled“theCityofBicycles”？A．Becauseofthecyclingfansthere.B．Becauseoftheappearanceofbicycles.C．Becauseofthequalityofbicycles.D．Becauseoftheconvenienceforbicycles.2．Inthe1960s,somecyclingfanshopedbikescould________．A．helptosaveenergyB．bespeciallydesignedC．beplacedanywhereD．bepaintedindifferentcolours3．Whydidthefirst“whitebikes”planfail?A．Peopleweretiredofridingbikes.B．Therewerenotenoughparkingplaces.C．Thievestookallthebikeswithinweeks.D．Thegovernmentallowedpeopletodrivecarsfreely.4．Whatdopeopleuseiftheywanttotakea“whitebike”inthecity?A．Awhitekey. B．Aspecialcard.C．Aspecialcomputer. D．Acommonchip.答案：1－4.DACB基本知能落實(shí)Ⅰ.核心詞匯1．lookattheposter 看海報(bào)2．a(chǎn)Non-ProfitOrganisation 一家非營利性組織3．causeparkingproblems 引起車輛停放問題4．thereforeadv. 因此；由此5．haveabicyclepath 有一條自行車小道6．neartheirdestination 靠近他們的目的地7．a(chǎn)contentedlife 滿意的生活8．intheregion 在此地區(qū)9．a(chǎn)slimchance 機(jī)會(huì)渺茫10．a(chǎn)survivalrate 存活率11．overcomesuchagreatpersonalloss 克服如此巨大的個(gè)人損失12．so-called“ordinarypeople” 所謂的普通人Ⅱ.拓展詞匯根據(jù)提示寫出相應(yīng)的單詞1．foundern．創(chuàng)辦人，創(chuàng)始者→foundv．創(chuàng)辦；成立2．organisern．組織者，安排者→organisev．組織；安排→organisationn．組織；安排3．disappearvi.消失，不見→disappearancen．消失，不見→appearv．出現(xiàn)→appearancen．出現(xiàn)4．trackingn．跟蹤→trackv．跟蹤n．蹤跡5．occurvi.發(fā)生→occurrencen．發(fā)生6．a(chǎn)griculturen．農(nóng)業(yè)→agriculturaladj.農(nóng)業(yè)的7．proposaln．建議，提議→proposev．建議，提議8．survivaln．繼續(xù)生存，幸存→survivev．繼續(xù)生存，幸存；比……活得長(zhǎng)→survivorn．幸存者9．determinationn．決心；毅力→determinev．決定→determinedadj.堅(jiān)定的；堅(jiān)決的10．currentadj.當(dāng)前的，現(xiàn)時(shí)的→currentlyadv.當(dāng)前地，現(xiàn)時(shí)地Ⅲ.重點(diǎn)短語根據(jù)課文語境及漢語提示填入合適的短語1．WhatdoesNPOstand__for(代表)?2．turndeserts/dryfarmlandinto(把……變成……)forest3．Focus__on(關(guān)注)thegeneralmeaning.4．Aliveorfallen,youserved__a__purpose(有用)．5．HowdidMsYiJiefangwork__through(調(diào)整)hersadnessafterherson'sdeath?6．Therearealsoplenty__of(大量的)placesforbicycleparkingandmoststreetsinthecitycentrehaveabicyclepath.7．Becauseofitsconvenienceforbicycles，Amsterdamhasbecomeverypopular__with(受……歡迎)cyclists.8．Inthe1960s,agroupofcyclingfanscame__up__with(提出)anidea.9．Thievesstolethemallina__matter__of(大約)weeks.10．Trytokeep__a__record__of(記下)whatyouhavelearnt.Ⅳ.重點(diǎn)句型根據(jù)課文語境及漢語提示補(bǔ)全句子1．形容詞(短語)作狀語Alive__or__fallen(無論是活著還是倒下),youservedapurpose.2．sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句Peoplewouldleavethebikeintheplacewheretheyfinishedtheirjourney,so__that__someone__else__could__then__take__it__and__use__it__from__there(以便其他人能繼續(xù)使用)．3．todo不定式表示目的To__take__a__bicycle(要使用自行車),youhadtoputinaspecialcard.知識(shí)精講知識(shí)精講【核心詞匯】1.occurvi.發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)(1)sth.occurs/occurredtosb. 某人想到某事；某人發(fā)生某事Itoccurs/occurredtosb.that.../todo... 某人想到……(2)occurrencen. 出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生；事件①(2018·全國卷Ⅱ)HewasunconsciousandasIlookedathisface,somethingoccurredtome.他失去了知覺，當(dāng)我看著他的臉時(shí)突然想到了什么。②ThepurchaseofanewcarisarelativelyfrequentoccurrenceinthelifeoftheaverageAmerican.購買新汽車在普通美國人的生活中是較為常見的事。單句語法填空(1)(2018·北京卷)Sometimesevenroutineoccurrences(occur)becomesourcesofpre-anger,orangeritself.(2)LastSunday,whenmyparentswentoutshopping,itsuddenlyoccurredtomethatIcouldgivetheroomsathoroughcleaning.(3)Itdidn'toccurtoherto__ask(ask)forhelp.注：occur沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)，不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。occur作謂語時(shí)，主語不能是人。2.overcomevt.克服(困難)；控制(感情)overcomesth. 克服……beovercomeby/with 為……所壓倒/制服①(2020·全國卷Ⅰ)WhenIencounterproblemsinEnglishlearning，myteacherlistenstomepatientlyandexplainsthemcarefully，helpingmeovercomethedifficulties.當(dāng)我在英語學(xué)習(xí)中遇到問題時(shí)，老師耐心地聽我講解，幫助我克服困難。②Facedwithsomanynewthingstolearn,Iwasovercomebyfearandwasatalosswhattodo.面對(duì)這么多要學(xué)的新東西，我會(huì)感到恐懼，不知道該做什么。單句語法填空(1)(2018·天津卷)Despiterecentadvancementsin3Dfoodprinting,theindustryhasmanychallengesto__overcome(overcome)．(2)ThenightbeforethetestIwasovercomeby/withfearanddespair.3.workthrough調(diào)整(情緒)(1)workout 鍛煉身體；理解，弄懂；計(jì)算出； 計(jì)劃，制定出；解決；結(jié)果是workon 從事；繼續(xù)workas 充當(dāng)；作為……而工作(2)inwork 有工作outofwork 無工作/失業(yè)atwork 在工作①Whenwefailinperformingonthestage，whatweshoulddofirstisworkingthroughourregret.當(dāng)我們?cè)谖枧_(tái)上表演失敗的時(shí)候，我們應(yīng)該做的第一件事情就是調(diào)整我們的懊悔情緒。②(2018·全國卷Ⅱ)Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehardtotryandfindthetimetoworkout.生活如此忙碌，很難找到時(shí)間鍛煉身體。單句語法填空(1)WhenIgottohishouseIfoundJimworkingonanarticleaboutthecurrentsituationinAfghanistan.(2)Mary'scellphonehasbeenoutofworkforseveraldays,whichbroughtheralotofinconvenience.(3)Asyouknow，Ihavebeenworkingasateachersince1998.4.comeupwith提出；想到comeup 走近；上來；被提出comeabout 發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生comeacross 遇見；(偶然)發(fā)現(xiàn)comeout 出來；出版cometo 蘇醒；總計(jì)；達(dá)到whenitcomesto... 當(dāng)談到……(2020·全國卷Ⅱ)She'stryingtocomeupwithalabeltoattachtonutriafashionstoshowitiseco-friendly.她正試圖為海貍鼠皮做的衣服設(shè)計(jì)一種標(biāo)簽，以表明它是環(huán)保的。用come的相關(guān)短語填空(1)Howdiditcome__aboutthatheknewwherewewere?(2)Whenhecomes__acrossanewword,hewilloftenlookitupinthedictionaryandfindoutitsexactmeaning.(3)Oneday,hecame__up__withanideathathewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.1.形容詞(短語)作狀語(教材P35)Aliveorfallen,youservedapurpose.無論是活著還是倒下，你都有用。(1)形容詞(短語)作狀語說明謂語動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，主語所處的狀態(tài)。(2)形容詞(短語)作狀語在句中還可以表示行為方式或伴隨狀況、原因、時(shí)間或條件等。①Withalltheworkdone,wewenthome,tiredbuthappy.完成所有的工作后，我們回家了，累卻很開心。②Unhappywiththeresult,hedecidedtodomoreexperiments.因?yàn)閷?duì)結(jié)果不滿意，所以他決定做更多的實(shí)驗(yàn)。單句語法填空(1)Surprised(surprise)andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.(2)Shefinishedthework,exhausted(exhaust)．2.sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句(教材P36)Peoplewouldleavethebikeintheplacewheretheyfinishedtheirjourney,sothatsomeoneelsecouldthentakeitanduseitfromthere.人們?cè)谛谐探Y(jié)束時(shí)就地停放自行車，以便其他人能繼續(xù)使用。(1)sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句時(shí)，意為“以便，為了”，可用inorderthat替換，從句中常有may、can、could等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。(2)sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句時(shí)，意為“因此，所以”，通常不與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用。①(2020·全國卷Ⅱ)ThenIcansparesometimetolearnitagain,sothatwecanpracticetogethereveryday.然后我可以抽出時(shí)間再學(xué)一遍，這樣我們就可以每天一起練習(xí)了。②Igotupearly,sothatIcaughtthefirstbus.我起得很早，所以趕上了第一班公共汽車。完成句子/同義替換(1)我把鑰匙給你，你可以自己開門進(jìn)去。I'llgiveyouakeyso__that__you__can__let__yourself__in．(2)Westartedearlysothatwecouldarrivebeforedark.→Westartedearlyin__order__that__we__couldarrivebeforedark.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)注：inorderthat也可以引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，sothat一般不用于句首，而inorderthat可用于句首。主題延展目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航主題延展目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航課文語法填空Amsterdamisacitywherepeopleenjoy1.cycling(cycle)becauseit'sflat.CyclingfansinAmsterdamfirsthadtheideaof“whitebikes”inthe1960s.Theypaintedhundredsofbikeswhiteandleftthemaroundthecitycentreforanybody2.to__use(use)becausetheywere3.hopeful(hope)thatthiswouldhelptosaveenergy,reducepollutionandprovidefreepublictransport.4.Unfortunately(fortunate),inamatterofweeks，the“whitebikes”all5.disappeared(disappear)．Inthe1990s，“whitebikes”returnedtoAmsterdam—thistimewithsomehigh-techsecuritymeasures，forexample，acomputertrackingsystem.Nowbike-sharingprogrammes6.like“whitebikes”havebecomepopularallaroundtheworld,7.including(include)China,8.wheremoreandmorepeopleusesharedbikesincities.Butproblemsdosometimesdevelop,likethestealingofbikesand9.parking(park)issues.However,peoplearetryingdifferentways10.to__find(find)solutionstothoseproblems.分層提分分層提分基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)一、單詞拼寫1．Thedisappearance(消失)ofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycausedbyastronomicalincidents.Butalternativeexplanationsarehardtofind.2．(2016·北京卷)AweekbeforeEarthDay,posters(海報(bào))wereputuparoundourschool,callinguponustojoinintheactionsforagreenerearth.3．(2019·北京卷)Moorewantstouseheruniquetalenttohelpothersfindtheirsmiles.Shedonates10%ofAilieCandy'sprofits(利潤)toBigSmiles.4．(2020·全國卷Ⅰ)Glowingplantscouldreducethisdistanceandtherefore(所以)helpsaveenergy.5．Guidedbythesun,theywalkedtowardstheirdestination(目的地)throughthewoods.6．(2019·北京卷)Firstcelebratedin1970,theDaynowincludeseventsinmorethan190countriesandregions(地區(qū))．7．(2019·全國卷Ⅱ)Youwillsurelyneedtoovercome(克服)somedifficulties,someplanned,butmostunplanned.8．(2020·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)Writeapoemabouthowcourage,determination(決心),andstrengthhavehelpedyoufacechallengesinyourlife.9．(全國卷Ⅱ)Throughtheyears，I'drunintoformer(以前的)studentswhowouldprovideupdatesonoldclassmates.10．Currently(目前),theproblemofcorruptioncrimeshasbecomethefocusofthepublic.二、短語填空workthrough,comeupwith,occurto,standfor，thanksto,keeparecordof,focuson,cometrue1．ThebiggeststarontheChinesenationalflagstands__fortheCPC.2．Agoodideaoccurred__tohimwhenhewasaskedtofindthesolutiontotheproblem.3．Aftersomeonedies,itcantakealongtimetowork__throughyourgrief.4．Themanagerhasalreadycome__up__withasuitablesolution.5．(2020·天津卷7月)Thanks__totheSilenceMachine，aBritishinvention，youcangetridofthesoundwithoutupsettingtheboyorhisparents.6．HeworkedhardbeforetheCollegeEntranceExamination,anditpaidoff.Hisdreamofgoingtocollegecame__true．7．Itrytohaveapositiveattitude,keepmymindfocused__onwhatIhavetodo.8．Asastudentofbirdlifehekept__a__record__ofhisobservations.三、單句填空1．(2020·全國卷Ⅲ)Wearetheproductsofevolution，andnotjustevolutionthatoccurred(occur)billionsofyearsago.2．(2020·江蘇卷)AfterbecominganimportantpartofmanyBritishstreets，thephoneboxesbegandisappearing(disappear)inthe1980s，withtheriseofthemobilephonesendingmostofthemawaytothejunkyards.3．Tired(tire)andhungry,theywentintoarestaurant.4．Weshouldovercomeourweaknessesandfearswithcourageanddetermination(determine)．5．Inthiscity,driverssearchingforparking(park)spotsleadto30percentofalldowntownjams.6．(2019·北京卷)Wilsonfirstworkedasadriverthroughastudent-supportprogrammeofthenon-profitorganization(organize),OnPointforCollege.7．Hewasthefounder(found)andguidingspiritofNewYork'sShakespeareFestival.8．(北京卷)Forasuddenheartfailure，thesinglebestchanceforsurvival(survive)ishavingsomeonenearbystepinanddoCPRquickly.9．(2020·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)SoshepraisedJohnforhisproposal(propose),andofferedhimsomeadvice.10．(2018·江蘇卷)From2004to2013,agricultural(agriculture)landvaluesdoubled,andtheycontinuetoriseinmanyregions.四、完成句子/句型轉(zhuǎn)換/一句多譯1．為了保持一個(gè)苗條的身材他們每天運(yùn)動(dòng)。Theytookexerciseeverydayto__keep__a__slim__figure．2．Hereturnedfromthewarandhewassafeandsound.→Hereturnedfromthewar,safe__and__sound．3．ItoccurredtomethatIshouldgotoattendameetingwhenIwasabouttogohome.→Itoccurredtometo__go__to__attend__a__meetingwhenIwasabouttogohome.4．他們努力工作，以便在展覽上能夠獲得成功。①Theyworkedhardso__that__they__might__succeedintheexhibition.②Theyworkedhardin__order__that__they__might__succeedintheexhibition.5．她突然想到她應(yīng)該毫不猶豫地收養(yǎng)這個(gè)無家可歸的孩子。①It__occurred__to__herthatsheshouldn'thesitatetoadoptthehomelesschild.(occur)②It__struck__herthatsheshouldn'thesitatetoadoptthehomelesschild.(strike)③It__hit__herthatsheshouldn'thesitatetoadoptthehomelesschild.(hit)能力提升能力提升AAnimalsarenaturalresourcesthatpeoplehavewastedallthroughourhistory.Animalshavebeenkilledfortheirfurandfeathers,forfood,forsport,andsimplybecausetheywereintheway.Thousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.Hundredsmoreareonthedangerlisttoday.About170kindsintheUnitedStatesaloneareconsideredindanger.Whyshouldpeoplecare?Becauseweneedanimals.Andbecauseoncetheyaregone,therewillneverbeanymore.Animalsaremorethanbeautifulorinterestingorasourceoffood.Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalanceofnature.Destroyingonekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems.Forexample,whenfarmerskilledlargenumbersofhawks(鷹),thefarmers'storesofcornandgrainweredestroyedbymice.Why?Becausehawkseatmice.Withnohawkstokeepdowntheirnumbers，themicemultipliedquickly.Luckily,somepeopleareworkingtohelpsavetheanimals.Somegroupsraisemoneytoletpeopleknowabouttheproblem.Andtheytrytogetthegovernmentstopasslawsprotectinganimalsindanger.Quiteafewcountrieshavepassedlaws.Theselawsforbidthekillingofanyanimalorplantonthedangerlist.Slowly,thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerisgrowing.【解題導(dǎo)語】目前，世界范圍內(nèi)動(dòng)物的數(shù)量正在不斷下降，保護(hù)動(dòng)物刻不容緩。保護(hù)動(dòng)物不僅是為動(dòng)物，也是為我們?nèi)祟愖约旱纳婵紤]。幸運(yùn)的是，人類已經(jīng)行動(dòng)起來了。1．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．SavetheAnimals B．UsefulAnimalsC．LawsforAnimals D．AnimalsinDangerA解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。文章提到動(dòng)物面臨的生存現(xiàn)狀、保護(hù)動(dòng)物的必要性以及目前一些國家對(duì)瀕危動(dòng)物采取的保護(hù)性措施等方面都體現(xiàn)了保護(hù)動(dòng)物的主題，故文章標(biāo)題應(yīng)是“保護(hù)動(dòng)物”。2．Whyareanimalsimportanttous?A．Becausetheygiveusasourceoffood.B．Becausetheyarebeautifulandlovely.C．Becausetheykeepthebalanceofnature.D．Becausetheygiveusalotofpleasure.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Animalsaremorethan...inthebalanceofnature.”可以看出，每一種動(dòng)物的存在都是有道理的，都是為了維持自然界的平衡。3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Peoplecaremuchaboutanimalsbecausetheyneedthem.B．Peoplemustnotkillanyanimalorplant.C．Killingallmicemaycausesomenewproblems.D．Onceacertainkindofanimalisgoneforever,therewillneverbeanymore.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Becauseweneedanimals.”可確定A項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)第四段中的“Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalanceofnature.”可確定C項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)第二段中的“Thousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.”可確定D項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)說法過于絕對(duì)，文章最后一段中的“Theselawsforbidthekillingofanyanimalorplantonthedangerlist.”是說法律禁止殺害瀕危動(dòng)植物，所以人們可以捕殺動(dòng)物，但要有一定的限度。4．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Peoplehaveknowntheimportanceofanimalprotectionforalongtime.B．Animalsplayanimportantroleinpeople'slife.C．Thenumberofhawksisonthedecrease.D．Manycountriespassedlawsforbiddingthekillingofanyanimal.B解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段和第四段的描述可以看出，此前人們對(duì)于動(dòng)物的保護(hù)并不關(guān)注，當(dāng)然也并未意識(shí)到動(dòng)物保護(hù)的重要性，故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。通過對(duì)文章第四段的理解可以得知?jiǎng)游镌谌藗兊纳钪衅鹬匾饔?，故B項(xiàng)正確。文中提到鷹的數(shù)量由于人類的捕殺而減少，但并非現(xiàn)在的情況，故可排除C項(xiàng)。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。BSaraHinesley,whois10,doesn'tunderstandwhyitissoremarkablethatshewonanationalhandwritingcompetition.Sara,athird-gradestudentatSt.JohnRegionalCatholicSchoolinFrederick,Maryland,wontheNicholasMaximawardforhercursive(草書的)handwriting.Shepaintsanddraws,andsculptsclay.ShecanwriteinEnglishandsomeChinese.Whenshelearnttowriteincursivethisyear,Sarasaid,shethoughtitwas“kindofeasy”.ThisisalldespitethefactthatSarawasbornwithouthands.Towrite,Saraholdsherpencilbetweenherarmsandthenfocusesontheshapesofletters,eachpointandcurve.“Writingincursivefeelslikecreatingartwork，”Sarasaid.“Ilikethewaythelettersareformed.It'skindofart.”Sarahasneverwornaprosthesis(artificialarms),andwhensheisofferedhelporatoolthatmighteasesometasks—suchascuttingpaperwithscissors—sherejectsit,saidhermother,CathrynHinesley.Shehasthisindependenttrendwhereshejustknowsthatshecandoitandshe'llfigureoutherownway.Sheisbeautifulandstrongandmightyjustthewaysheis,andshejustlivesthatway.Shereallydoes.Shemovesthroughlifeinthiswaythatyouneverreallyseeherashavingadisabilitybecauseshehasa“can-do,I-can-solve-anythingattitude”．“Saraisanevidenceofstrongwillandthehumanspirit，”Cathrynsaid.“EverydayIamamazedatthethingssheiscapabletodoandthatshechoosestodo.Shedoesn'tattempttofindherwaytoavoidadifficulty.Shefindsawaytofinishthetask.”Sarareceivedhernationalaward—amedal—atanawardceremonyonJune13,whereshewasalsogivena$500prize.SheisthefirststudentfromSt.John'stoeverreceivetheNicholasMaximaward.【解題導(dǎo)語】文章主要講述了10歲的三年級(jí)學(xué)生薩拉身殘志堅(jiān)的故事。5．Whatcanweinferfromthefirstsentence?A．Saramakeseveryefforttowintheaward.B．Saraconsidersiteasytowintheaward.C．Saradoesn'ttaketheawardseriously.D．Saraisexcitedatwinningtheaward.C解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一句可推測(cè)出，薩拉并沒有非?？粗剡@個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，因?yàn)樗X得這是一件很正常的事情。故選C。6．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeSara?A．Brave. B．Intelligent.C．Generous. D．Strong-minded.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段的最后三句及第六段中的“Saraisanevidenceofstrongwillandthehumanspirit”可知，薩拉是一個(gè)意志堅(jiān)定的孩子，因?yàn)樗小皹酚趪L試，我可以解決任何事情的態(tài)度”。因此用strong-minded(意志堅(jiān)定的)來形容她最貼切。7．WhatisimpliedinCathryn'swords?A．SheexpectsSaratobeindependent.B．SheisgreatlyproudofSaraHinesley.C．Shedoesn'tthinkSarahasadisability.D．SheisconcernedaboutSara'sfuture.B解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可推測(cè)出，薩拉的媽媽為自己的女兒感到驕傲。B項(xiàng)“SheisgreatlyproudofSaraHinesley.”符合題意。8．Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythispassageappear?A．Health. B．Education.C．Science. D．Entertainment.B解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段可知，本文講述的是一個(gè)學(xué)生獲得書法獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)的故事，由此可推測(cè)出這篇文章最有可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙的教育版塊。培優(yōu)拔尖培優(yōu)拔尖閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Haveyouseenpeoplewhotakepicturesoffoodformorethan10minutesbeforeeating?Howaboutthosewhobeautifytheirselfie(自拍照片)somuchthattheycan'tbe__1__？Theremustbeoneormorewho__2__inyoursocialmedia.Nomatterwhattheychoosetoshare,theysharethebestbutthemostunreal.TakemyfriendChen.Everytimewewenttoarestaurant,shewouldnottakea__3__untilallthedisheswe__4__wereonthetable.Then,shewouldspendfiveminutesinsettingthedishesinaseeminglyrandombutinfact__5__order.Thenthemostimportantpart:takingpictures.Afterthat,shewouldchooseoneofthe__6__andclickinthefilter(濾鏡)app.Thefoodeventuallylooked10timesmoredeliciousthanitreallywas,butwehadno__7__toreallyenjoyit—itallwentcold.ActuallyChen'sreallifeismuchlesselegant.Forexample,shehatestowashthedishes,sosheleavestheminthesinkfor__8__．Manypeoplecaretoomuchaboutothers'opinionsandtrytoohardto__9__others.Theyfindithardtobe__10__andtoacceptthemselves,andthustheyareafraidtoshowtheirreallifeonsocialmedia.Whattheyaretryingtoproveis__11__whattheylackinreal