2025全國英語等級考試（PETS）二級試卷：聽力與閱讀理解專項訓(xùn)練試題

2025全國英語等級考試（PETS）二級試卷：聽力與閱讀理解專項訓(xùn)練試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽力理解要求：仔細聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇最合適的答案。1.W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenearestpostofficeis?M:It'sonthecornerofParkStreetandMapleAvenue.Q:Whereisthenearestpostoffice?A.OnParkStreet.B.OnMapleAvenue.C.OnthecornerofParkStreetandMapleAvenue.D.OnthecornerofMapleAvenueandOakStreet.2.M:Howdoyoulikeyournewjob?W:I'mnotsureyet.It'sabitchallenging,butI'menjoyingit.Q:Howdoesthewomanfeelabouthernewjob?A.Sheisnotsureaboutit.B.Shedoesn'tlikeit.C.Sheenjoysit.D.Shefindsiteasy.3.W:Haveyouseenmybrother?Ihaven'tseenhimfordays.M:Isawhimyesterday.Hewasatthelibrary.Q:Wherewastheman'sbrotheryesterday?A.Atthelibrary.B.Atthepostoffice.C.Atthebookstore.D.Atthepark.4.M:Iheardyou'replanningtogoonatripthissummer.W:Yes,we'rethinkingofgoingtoGreece.Q:Wheredoesthewomanwanttogoonhertrip?A.Greece.B.Italy.C.France.D.Spain.5.W:I'mgoingtothegymafterwork.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?M:I'dloveto,butIhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewantstogotothegymwiththewoman.B.Hedoesn'twanttogotothegym.C.Hehastofinishhishomeworkfirst.D.Hedoesn'tlikegoingtothegym.6.M:Ican'tfindmyphone.Doyouknowwhereitis?W:Ithinkyouleftitonthetable.Q:Wheredidthewomanthinkthemanlefthisphone?A.Onthetable.B.Inthedrawer.C.Onthefloor.D.Inthebag.7.W:I'mgoingtothemoviestonight.Doyouwanttojoinme?M:I'dloveto,butIhavetostudyformyexam.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewantstogotothemovieswiththewoman.B.Hedoesn'twanttogotothemovies.C.Hehastostudyforhisexam.D.Hedoesn'tlikegoingtothemovies.8.M:I'mgoingtothebookstore.Doyouneedanything?W:Yes,couldyoubuymeabookaboutcooking?Q:Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantobuy?A.Abookaboutcooking.B.Abookabouttraveling.C.Abookabouthistory.D.Abookaboutscience.9.W:I'mgoingtotheparkthisweekend.Doyouwanttocomewithme?M:I'dloveto,butIhavetovisitmygrandparents.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewantstogototheparkwiththewoman.B.Hedoesn'twanttogotothepark.C.Hehastovisithisgrandparents.D.Hedoesn'tlikegoingtothepark.10.M:Iheardyou'replanningtomovetoanewhouse.W:Yes,we'removingtoabiggerhouseinthesuburbs.Q:Whereisthewomanmovingto?A.Toabiggerhouseinthesuburbs.B.Toasmallerhouseinthecity.C.Toahousenearthebeach.D.Toahouseinthemountains.二、閱讀理解要求：仔細閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最合適的答案。Passage1TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld,accessinformation,andevenshoponline.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomessomerisks.Oneofthemostcommonrisksiscybercrime,whichincludesactivitiessuchashacking,phishing,andidentitytheft.Hackingistheactofgainingunauthorizedaccesstoacomputersystemornetwork.Thiscanbedoneforvariousreasons,suchasstealingpersonalinformationorcausingdamagetothesystem.Phishingisatypeofcybercrimewhereindividualsaretrickedintoprovidingsensitiveinformation,suchaspasswordsorcreditcardnumbers,tofraudulentwebsites.Identitytheftiswhensomeoneusesanotherperson'spersonalinformationtocommitfraudorothercriminalactivities.Toprotectourselvesfromcybercrime,itisimportanttobeawareoftherisksandtakeappropriateprecautions.Herearesometipstohelpyoustaysafeonline:1.Usestrongpasswords:Createpasswordsthataredifficulttoguess,usingacombinationofletters,numbers,andsymbols.2.Keepyoursoftwareuptodate:Regularlyupdateyouroperatingsystemandantivirussoftwaretoprotectagainstnewthreats.3.Becautiousofsuspiciousemails:Donotclickonlinksordownloadattachmentsfromunknownsources.4.Usetwo-factorauthentication:Enabletwo-factorauthenticationonyouraccountsforanextralayerofsecurity.5.Backupyourdata:Regularlybackupyourimportantfilestopreventdataloss.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanhelpprotectyourselffromcybercrimeandenjoythebenefitsoftheInternetsafely.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.B.TherisksoftheInternet.C.Theimportanceofusingstrongpasswords.D.Theroleoftwo-factorauthentication.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemostcommontypesofcybercrime?A.Hacking.B.Phishing.C.Identitytheft.D.Alloftheabove.3.Whatisthepurposeofupdatingyouroperatingsystemandantivirussoftware?A.Toimproveyourcomputer'sperformance.B.Toprotectagainstnewthreats.C.Toincreaseyourcomputer'sstoragecapacity.D.Tomakeyourcomputermoreuser-friendly.4.Whatshouldyoudoifyoureceiveasuspiciousemail?A.Clickonthelink.B.Downloadtheattachment.C.Ignoretheemail.D.Contactthesender.5.Whyisitimportanttobackupyourdata?A.Tosavespaceonyourcomputer.B.Topreventdataloss.C.Tomakeyourcomputerrunfaster.D.Tokeepyourdatasecure.Passage2Travelingisoneofthemostexcitingexperiencesinlife.Itallowsustoexplorenewplaces,meetnewpeople,andlearnaboutdifferentcultures.However,travelingcanalsobechallenging,especiallyifyou'renotprepared.Herearesometipstohelpyouhaveasuccessfultrip:1.Researchyourdestination:Learnaboutthelocalcustoms,weather,andattractionsbeforeyougo.2.Packwisely:Onlybringwhatyouneed,andmakesuretopackessentialitemssuchasapassport,money,andamap.3.Bookyouraccommodationsinadvance:Thiswillsaveyoutimeandensurethatyouhaveaplacetostay.4.Purchasetravelinsurance:Thiswillprotectyouincaseofunexpectedevents,suchasillnessorlostluggage.5.Stayconnected:Keepintouchwithfriendsandfamilybyusingsocialmediaoremail.6.Berespectful:Showrespectforlocalcustomsandtraditions,andbemindfulofyourbehavior.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanhaveamemorableandenjoyabletrip.Questions:1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toencouragepeopletotravel.B.Toprovidetipsforsuccessfultravel.C.Todescribethebenefitsoftraveling.D.Todiscussthechallengesoftraveling.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthefirstthingsyoushoulddobeforetraveling?A.Packyourbags.B.Bookyouraccommodations.C.Purchasetravelinsurance.D.Researchyourdestination.3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouloseyourpassportwhiletraveling?A.Ignoreitandcontinueyourtrip.B.Contactthelocalembassy.C.Travelwithoutapassport.D.Waituntilyoureturnhometoreportit.4.Whyisitimportanttostayconnectedwhiletraveling?A.Tokeepyourfriendsandfamilyupdatedonyourtrip.B.Tomakesureyouhaveaplacetostay.C.Toavoidmissingimportantinformation.D.Tokeepyourphonecharged.5.Whatshouldyoudoifyouencounteralocalcustomthatyoufindoffensive?A.Ignoreitandcontinuewithyourtrip.B.Talktothelocalsandtrytounderstandtheirperspective.C.Leavetheareaimmediately.D.Reportittotheauthorities.四、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。每題有四個選項，請仔細閱讀并選擇一個最合適的答案。InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,therewasalibrarythathadbeenapartofthecommunityforoveracentury.Thelibrary,knownasthe"HeartofWillowCreek,"wasnotjustaplacetoborrowbooksbutalsoahubofactivityandlearning.Oneday,thetown'smayorannouncedthatthelibraryneededtoberenovatedtokeepupwiththetimes.Manypeoplewereconcernedaboutthepotentiallossofthehistoricbuilding,butthemayorassuredthemthattherenovationswouldpreservethebuilding'soriginalstructurewhileaddingmodernamenities.1.ThelibraryinWillowCreekhasbeenapartofthecommunityformorethanacentury.A.Ithasalwaysbeenpopular.B.Itisahistoricallandmark.C.Ithasbeenrenovatedmanytimes.D.Itistheoldestlibraryinthecountry.2.Themayorannouncedthatthelibraryneededtoberenovated.A.Thelibraryhadbeenclosedforyears.B.Thelibrarywasatriskofclosing.C.Thelibrarywasinneedofrepairs.D.Thelibrarywasabouttobemoved.3.Manypeoplewereconcernedaboutthepotentiallossofthehistoricbuilding.A.Theywerehappyabouttherenovations.B.Theywereafraidthebuildingwouldbedestroyed.C.Theywereexcitedforthenewamenities.D.Theywereworriedaboutthecostoftherenovations.4.Themayorassuredthemthattherenovationswouldpreservethebuilding'soriginalstructure.A.Theywerenotconvinced.B.Theywerestillworriedaboutthechanges.C.Theywererelievedtohearthatthebuildingwouldbesaved.D.Theywereangryaboutthemayor'sdecision.5.Therenovationswereintendedtoaddmodernamenitiestothelibrary.A.Thelibrarywastobeexpanded.B.Thelibrarywouldbeclosedduringtherenovations.C.Thelibrarywouldberemodeledtokeepupwiththetimes.D.Thelibrarywouldnolongerbeopentothepublic.6.TheHeartofWillowCreeklibrarywasanimportantpartofthetown.A.Itwasaplacetoreadandlearn.B.Itwasaplaceforsocialevents.C.Itwasaplaceforpeopletomeet.D.Itwasaplaceforhistorybuffs.五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最合適的答案。Inrecentyears,theimportanceofsustainabilityinthefashionindustryhasgainedsignificantattention.Manyconsumersarebecomingmoreawareoftheenvironmentalimpactoffastfashionandareseekingmoresustainablealternatives.Onesuchalternativeistheconceptof"slowfashion,"whichpromotesqualityoverquantityandencouragesmindfulconsumption.Slowfashioninvolvesafocusontheentirelifecycleofclothing,fromproductiontoconsumptionanddisposal.Itemphasizestheuseofsustainablematerials,ethicallaborpractices,andfairtrade.Proponentsofslowfashionarguethatitcanhelpreducetheenvironmentalfootprintofthefashionindustry,whichisresponsibleforasignificantamountofpollutionandwaste.Onewaytopromoteslowfashionisthroughtheuseofnaturalandorganicfibers.Materialssuchascotton,wool,andbambooareoftengrownwithoutharmfulpesticidesandchemicals,whichcanhaveanegativeimpactontheenvironmentandhumanhealth.Additionally,naturalfibersarebiodegradable,makingthemamoresustainablechoiceforclothingproduction.Anotherimportantaspectofslowfashionisethicallaborpractices.Thisincludesfairwages,safeworkingconditions,andtheprotectionofworkers'rights.Bysupportingbrandsthatadheretotheseprinciples,consumerscanhelpensurethattheirclothingisproducedinawaythatrespectsbothpeopleandtheplanet.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsoffastfashion.B.Theconceptofslowfashion.C.Theenvironmentalimpactofthefashionindustry.D.Thehistoryofthefashionindustry.2.Whatdoesthepassagemeanby"slowfashion"?A.Fashionthatismadeslowly.B.Fashionthatisenvironmentallyfriendly.C.Fashionthatisonlyforslowpeople.D.Fashionthatisoflowquality.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasamaterialusedinslowfashion?A.Cotton.B.Polyester.C.Wool.D.Bamboo.4.Whatisoneofthekeyaspectsofslowfashionaccordingtothepassage?A.Fastproduction.B.Ethicallaborpractices.C.Expensivematerials.D.Trendydesigns.5.Howcanconsumershelppromoteslowfashion?A.Bybuyingmoreclothing.B.Bysupportingbrandswithethicallaborpractices.C.Byavoidingclothingaltogether.D.Byonlywearingnaturalfibers.六、短文改錯要求：閱讀下面短文，找出其中的錯誤并加以改正。每個錯誤僅有一處，每處錯誤僅改正一詞。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,theannualfestivalhasbeenatraditionforover50years.Thefestivalstartswithaparadeonthemainstreet,wherechildrenandadultsalikeenjoythemusicanddancing.Followingtheparade,therearevariousactivitiesandcompetitionsforthecommunitymemberstoparticipatein.Oneofthemostpopularactivitiesisthebakingcontest.Thisyear,thewinnerwillreceiveaprizeof$1000.Peoplefromallovertheareacometotastethedelicioustreatsandvotefortheirfavorites.Thecontesthasalwaysbeenagreatsuccess,anditbringsalotofjoytothecommunity.Unfortunately,thisyearthefestivalwascanceledduetobadweather.Theparadeandalltheotheractivitieshadtobepostponeduntilthefollowingweek.Theweatherimproved,andthefestivalwasabletogoaheadasplanned.However,manypeopleweredisappointedthattheycouldn'tparticipateinthebakingcontest.Questions:1.Whichwordshouldbecorrectedinthefirstsentence?A.hasB.areC.haveD.had2.Whatistheerrorint