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高中英語語法(虛擬語氣)2025年中考沖刺訓練試卷一、單項選擇題要求:從每小題給出的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處,使句子完整、準確的一項。1.IfI____________(had)acar,Iwoulddrivetoschooleveryday.A.haveB.hadC.werehavingD.willhave2.IwishI____________(not)gonetothepartylastnight.A.havenotB.hadnotC.werenotD.wouldnot3.Itisimportantthathe____________(be)atthemeetingontime.A.willbeB.isC.wasD.were4.IfI____________(be)you,Iwouldneverdothat.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.havebeen5.She____________(be)morecarefulifshe____________(not)makethesamemistakeagain.A.would,hadnotB.were,wouldnotC.hadbeen,wouldnotD.wouldbe,hadnot6.IwishI____________(not)tothepartylastnight,butIhadtogo.A.didnotgoB.hadnotgoneC.hadnotwentD.didnothavegone7.Ifhe____________(not)comehere,hewouldnothaveknownthetruth.A.wouldnothavecomeB.hadnotcomeC.didnotcomeD.hadnotbeencoming8.IwishI____________(not)tothepartylastnight,butIwasinvited.A.hadnotgoneB.didnotgoC.wouldnothavegoneD.hadnotwent二、完形填空要求:閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處,使短文完整、準確的一項。ThestoryofCinderellaisaclassicexampleofafairytale.Ittellsthestoryofayounggirlwhoismistreatedbyherstepmotherandstepsisters.Despitetheircruelty,Cinderellaremainskindandoptimistic.Oneday,afairygodmotherappearsandgrantsherawish.SheturnsCinderellaintoabeautifulprincessandprovidesherwithabeautifulgownandaglassslipper.1.ThestoryofCinderellaisaclassicexampleofa____________.A.romanceB.fairytaleC.horrorstoryD.sciencefiction2.Cinderellaismistreatedbyher____________.A.friendsB.motherC.stepmotherD.teacher3.Cinderellaremains____________despiteherstepmotherandstepsisters'cruelty.A.cruelB.kindC.lazyD.stubborn4.Thefairygodmother____________toCinderella.A.appearsB.disappearsC.arrivesD.leaves5.Cinderellaisgranteda____________.A.giftB.wishC.punishmentD.job6.ThefairygodmotherturnsCinderellaintoa____________.A.princessB.queenC.servantD.worker7.Cinderellaisprovidedwitha____________.A.gownB.hatC.dressD.shoes8.Cinderella'sfairygodmothergrantshera____________.A.glassslipperB.silverslipperC.goldenslipperD.woodenslipper三、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處,使短文完整、準確的一項。Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therelivedayounggirlnamedAlice.Shewaskind,helpful,andalwayswillingtolendahandtothoseinneed.However,Alicehadasecret.Shewasanexcellentchef,butshenevershowedhercookingskillstoanyone.Shewasafraidofbeingjudgedandcriticized.Oneday,atravelingchefcametothevillage.Hewasknownforhisexquisitedishesandwasinvitedtocookforthevillagers.Alicewasfascinatedbyhistalentanddecidedtolearnfromhim.Sheapproachedthechefandaskedifshecouldhelphiminthekitchen.Tohersurprise,thechefagreed.Asdayspassed,Alicelearnedmanynewcookingtechniquesfromthechef.Shewasamazedbyhiscreativityandskill.Sherealizedthatherfearofbeingjudgedwasunfounded.Shebegantoshareherowncookingwiththevillagersandwaswarmlyreceived.Oneday,thechefannouncedthathewasleavingthevillage.Thevillagersweresadtoseehimgo,buttheyweregratefulforthedeliciousfoodhehadprepared.ThechefturnedtoAliceandsaid,"Youhaveatruetalentforcooking.Youshouldnotbeafraidtoshareitwiththeworld."Alicesmiledandrealizedthatshehadbeenholdingbackhertruepassion.Fromthatdayon,shedecidedtofollowherheartandsharehercookingwitheveryone.Herdishesbecamefamous,andshewaseveninvitedtocookforkingsandqueens.1.WhatwasAlice'ssecret?A.Shewasakindandhelpfulgirl.B.Shewasanexcellentchef.C.Shewasafraidofbeingjudged.D.Shewasatravelingchef.2.WhydidAlicenevershowhercookingskillstoanyone?A.Shewasafraidofbeingcriticized.B.Shewasafraidofbeinglaughedat.C.Shewasafraidofbeingjudged.D.Shewasafraidofbeingignored.3.WhotaughtAlicenewcookingtechniques?A.HermotherB.HerfatherC.ThetravelingchefD.Thevillagers4.WhatdidAlicerealizeafterspendingtimewiththechef?A.Sheshouldnotbeafraidofbeingjudged.B.Sheshouldnotbeafraidofbeinglaughedat.C.Sheshouldnotbeafraidofbeingcriticized.D.Sheshouldnotbeafraidofbeingignored.5.HowdidAlice'scookingbecomefamous?A.Shestartedacookingshow.B.Sheopenedherownrestaurant.C.Shewasinvitedtocookforkingsandqueens.D.Shewonacookingcompetition.四、書面表達要求:根據(jù)所給材料,寫一篇80-100詞的短文。開頭已為你寫好,開頭部分不計入總詞數(shù)。假設(shè)你是李華,你的英國朋友Tom最近在準備參加高考,但他對英語寫作部分感到困惑。他寫信向你尋求幫助。請你根據(jù)以下要點,用英語寫一封回信:要點:1.介紹寫作部分的形式和內(nèi)容;2.提供一些建議,如積累詞匯、練習寫作;3.表達對他成功的祝愿。四、書面表達DearTom,Iwasgladtohearthatyouarepreparingforthecollegeentranceexamination.IunderstandthatyouarefindingtheEnglishwritingpartabitchallenging.Herearesomesuggestionsthatmighthelpyou.Thewritingpartusuallyconsistsofashortpassageoranessayprompt.Youareexpectedtowriteanorganizedandcoherentresponse,usingappropriatevocabularyandgrammar.It'simportanttopracticewritingregularlytoimproveyourskills.Toprepareforthispart,Isuggestyoustartbybuildingyourvocabulary.Trytolearnnewwordseverydayandusetheminsentences.Additionally,practicewritingshortessaysorsummariesoftextsyouread.Thiswillhelpyougetusedtotheformatandimproveyourwritingspeed.I'mconfidentthatwithyourhardworkanddetermination,youwilldowellintheexam.Goodluck!Bestwishes,LiHua五、完形填空要求:閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處,使短文完整、準確的一項。InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,therewasonceayounggirlnamedEmily.Shelivedwithherparentsandhadapassionformusic.Everyday,shewouldspendhourspracticingthepiano.Herdreamwastobecomeaprofessionalmusician.Oneday,Emily'steachernoticedhertalentandsuggestedsheauditionforalocalmusiccompetition.Emilywasexcitedbutnervous.Sheknewthatshewouldhavetocompeteagainstothertalentedmusicians.Thedayoftheauditionarrived,andEmilyfelttheweightoftheexpectations.Asshesatdownatthepiano,shetookadeepbreathandbegantoplay.Theaudiencewascaptivatedbyherperformance.Herfingersdancedacrossthekeyswithprecisionandgrace.Thejudgeswereimpressed,andEmilyfeltasenseofaccomplishment.Afterthecompetition,Emilyreceivedastandingovation.Shewasthrilledtohavewonthefirstprize.Herparentswereproudofherhardworkanddedication.Emilyknewthatthisvictorywasjustthebeginningofhermusicaljourney.1.WhatdidEmilylivewithherparents?A.AcatB.AdogC.HergrandparentsD.Herparents2.WhatdidEmilylovetodoeveryday?A.PlayvideogamesB.WatchmoviesC.PracticethepianoD.Readbooks3.WhatdidEmily'steachersuggestshedo?A.AuditionforalocalmusiccompetitionB.EnterasciencefairC.JoinasportsteamD.Takeanartclass4.HowdidEmilyfeelonthedayoftheaudition?A.ExcitedandnervousB.ConfidentandrelaxedC.SadanddisappointedD.Angryandfrustrated5.WhatwasEmily'sreactionafterthecompetition?A.DisappointedB.OverwhelmedC.ThrilledD.Indifferent六、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處,使短文完整、準確的一項。TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Ithasbecomeanessentialtoolinourdailylives,fromshoppingandbankingtoeducationandentertainment.OneofthemostsignificantbenefitsoftheInternetistheabilitytoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebookandTwitterallowustostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,regardlessoftheirlocation.Wecanshareourexperiences,photos,andvideoswithawideaudience,makingtheworldfeelsmallerandmoreconnected.TheInternetalsoprovidesaccesstoavastamountofinformation.Onlineencyclopedias,educationalwebsites,andresearchdatabasesmakeiteasytofindinformationonvirtuallyanytopic.Thishasgreatlyenhancedthelearningexperienceforstudentsandprofessionalsalike.However,theInternetalsocomeswithitschallenges.Oneofthebiggestconcernsisthespreadofmisinformation.Withsomuchinformationavailable,itcanbedifficulttodiscernwhatistrueandwhatisfalse.Thiscanleadtoconfusionandmisunderstandings.Anotherissueisprivacyandsecurity.Withsomuchpersonalinformationbeingsharedonline,it'simportanttobecautiousaboutwhoweshareitwithandhowweprotectit.Cybersecuritythreatsareontherise,andit'sessentialtotakestepstoprotectourselvesfromonlinefraudandidentitytheft.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetremainsapowerfultoolthathasthepotentialtoimproveourlivesincountlessways.Byusingitresponsiblyandsafely,wecanharnessitsbenefitsandminimizeitsrisks.1.WhatisoneofthemainbenefitsoftheInternet?A.ImprovedtransportationB.EnhancedcommunicationC.IncreasedjobopportunitiesD.Reducedcrimerates2.WhatisoneofthechallengesassociatedwiththeInternet?A.LackofprivacyB.ExcessiveuseC.LimitedaccessD.Highcosts3.Howcanweprotectourselvesfromonlinefraudandidentitytheft?A.BysharingpersonalinformationwitheveryoneB.ByusingstrongpasswordsandbeingcautiousaboutwhoweshareinformationwithC.ByavoidingonlinebankingandshoppingD.BynotusingtheInternetatall4.Whatistheauthor'soverallattitudetowardstheInternet?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Critical本次試卷答案如下:一、單項選擇題1.B解析:根據(jù)句意,如果我有車,我每天都會開車去學校。這里表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè),所以用過去時。2.B解析:我希望我昨晚沒有去參加派對。這里表示對過去事實的虛擬,所以用過去完成時。3.D解析:他準時參加會議是很重要的。這里表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)硎聦嵉奶摂M,所以用過去時。4.B解析:如果我是你,我永遠不會做那件事。這里表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè),所以用過去時。5.B解析:如果她不是再次犯同樣的錯誤,她會更加小心。這里表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)硎聦嵉奶摂M,所以用過去時。6.B解析:我希望我昨晚沒有去參加派對,但我不得不去。這里表示對過去事實的虛擬,所以用過去完成時。7.B解析:如果他沒來這兒,他就不會知道真相。這里表示對過去事實的虛擬,所以用過去完成時。8.B解析:我希望我昨晚沒有去參加派對,但我被邀請了。這里表示對過去事實的虛擬,所以用過去完成時。二、完形填空1.B解析:根據(jù)句意,灰姑娘的故事是童話的經(jīng)典例子。fairytale意為“童話”。2.C解析:灰姑娘被繼母和繼姐虐待。stepmother意為“繼母”。3.B解析:盡管繼母和繼姐很殘忍,灰姑娘仍然保持善良和樂觀。kind意為“善良的”。4.A解析:一位仙女教母出現(xiàn)在灰姑娘面前。appear意為“出現(xiàn)”。5.B解析:灰姑娘被賦予一個愿望。wish意為“愿望”。6.A解析:仙女教母將灰姑娘變成了一位公主。princess意為“公主”。7.D解析:灰姑娘被提供了一雙漂亮的鞋子。shoes意為“鞋子”。8.A解析:灰姑娘的仙女教母賦予她一雙玻璃鞋。glassslipper意為“玻璃鞋”。三、閱讀理解1.B解析:根據(jù)第一段,Alice是一個優(yōu)秀的廚師,但她從未向任何人展示過她的烹飪技巧。所以答案是B。2.C解析:根據(jù)第二段,Alice從未向任何人展示過她的烹飪技巧,因為她害怕被評判和批評。所以答案是C。3.C解析:根據(jù)第三段,Alice向旅行廚師學習新的烹飪技巧。所以答案是C。4.A解析:根據(jù)第四段,Alice意識到她害怕被評判是沒有根據(jù)的。所以答案是A。5.C解析:根據(jù)最后一段,Alice的烹飪成為著名,她甚至被邀請為國王和王后烹飪。所以答案是C。四、書面表達DearTom,Iwasgladtohearthatyouarepreparingforthecollegeentranceexamination.Iunderstand

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