廣西壯族自治區(qū)梧州市2024-2025學年高二上學期1月期末英語試卷(含答案)

廣西壯族自治區(qū)梧州市2024-2025學年高二上學期1月期末英語試卷(含答案)一、單項選擇（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）1.He_______tothepartylastnight,buthedidn'tgobecauseofhisillness.A.wasgoingB.hadbeengoingC.wastogoD.hadgone2.Theteacheraskedus_______thequestionsshehadjustraised.A.toanswerB.answeringC.answeredD.tohaveanswered3.It_______alongtimesinceIlastsawyou.A.wasB.hasbeenC.isD.hasgone4.Theoldman_______hiseyesight,sohecan'tseeanythingclearly.A.lostB.hadlostC.haslostD.losts5.Bythetimeyougettothestation,thetrain_______.A.hasleftB.willleaveC.willhaveleftD.wouldhaveleft6.I_______tothepartylastnight,butIdidn'tgobecauseIwastootired.A.wasgoingB.hadbeengoingC.wastogoD.hadgone7.Theteachertoldus_______thequestionsshehadjustraised.A.toanswerB.answeringC.answeredD.tohaveanswered8.It_______alongtimesinceIlastsawyou.A.wasB.hasbeenC.isD.hasgone9.Theoldman_______hiseyesight,sohecan'tseeanythingclearly.A.lostB.hadlostC.haslostD.losts10.Bythetimeyougettothestation,thetrain_______.A.hasleftB.willleaveC.willhaveleftD.wouldhaveleft11.I_______tothepartylastnight,butIdidn'tgobecauseIwastootired.A.wasgoingB.hadbeengoingC.wastogoD.hadgone12.Theteachertoldus_______thequestionsshehadjustraised.A.toanswerB.answeringC.answeredD.tohaveanswered13.It_______alongtimesinceIlastsawyou.A.wasB.hasbeenC.isD.hasgone14.Theoldman_______hiseyesight,sohecan'tseeanythingclearly.A.lostB.hadlostC.haslostD.losts15.Bythetimeyougettothestation,thetrain_______.A.hasleftB.willleaveC.willhaveleftD.wouldhaveleft16.I_______tothepartylastnight,butIdidn'tgobecauseIwastootired.A.wasgoingB.hadbeengoingC.wastogoD.hadgone17.Theteachertoldus_______thequestionsshehadjustraised.A.toanswerB.answeringC.answeredD.tohaveanswered18.It_______alongtimesinceIlastsawyou.A.wasB.hasbeenC.isD.hasgone19.Theoldman_______hiseyesight,sohecan'tseeanythingclearly.A.lostB.hadlostC.haslostD.losts20.Bythetimeyougettothestation,thetrain_______.A.hasleftB.willleaveC.willhaveleftD.wouldhaveleft二、完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Theworldisfullofpeoplewhosaythattheywanttobehappy,butthey'rewillingtodoanythingtobethecontrary.Theysaythattheywantpeace,butassoonassomeonementionsanewidea,theystartarguing.Theywanttobefree,butthey'rewillingtochainthemselvestoanythingthatwillgivethemalittleexcitement.Theytalkaboutlove,butassoonassomeonebeginstoshowthemlove,theyrunaway.Thereasonwhythesepeoplearesounhappyisbecausetheyhaveneverlearnedhowtobehappy.Theydon'tknowhowtoenjoylife.Theydon'tknowhowtofindhappinessinthesimplethings.Theywanteverythingtobeperfect,andwhenitisn't,they'reunhappy.Ifyouwanttobehappy,youmustlearntobehappy.Youmustlearntofindhappinessinthesimplethings.Youmustlearntobecontentwithwhatyouhave.Youmustlearntoappreciatethebeautyaroundyou.Herearesometipstohelpyoubehappy:1.Begratefulforwhatyouhave.Don'tfocusonwhatyoudon'thave.2.Spendtimewithpeopleyoulove.3.Dothingsthatmakeyouhappy.4.Takecareofyourbodyandmind.5.Bekindtoothers.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanlearntobehappyandenjoylife.21.Themainideaofthepassageisthat_______.A.peoplewanttobehappybuttheydon'tknowhowB.peoplewanttobehappybutthey'rewillingtodoanythingtobethecontraryC.peoplewanttobehappybuttheydon'tknowhowtoenjoylifeD.peoplewanttobehappybuttheydon'tknowhowtofindhappinessinthesimplethings22.Theword"contrary"inthefirstparagraphmeans_______.A.oppositeB.similarC.differentD.same23.Theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould_______.A.begratefulforwhattheydon'thaveB.spendtimewithpeopletheydon'tloveC.dothingsthatmakethemsadD.nottakecareoftheirbodyandmind24.Theword"appreciate"inthethirdparagraphmeans_______.A.likeB.loveC.thankD.enjoy25.Theauthorgivessometipstohelppeoplebehappy,suchas_______.A.beinggrateful,spendingtimewithpeopletheylove,doingthingsthatmakethemhappy,takingcareoftheirbodyandmind,andbeingkindtoothersB.beinggrateful,spendingtimewithpeopletheydon'tlove,doingthingsthatmakethemsad,nottakingcareoftheirbodyandmind,andbeingunkindtoothersC.beinggrateful,spendingtimewithpeopletheylove,doingthingsthatmakethemhappy,takingcareoftheirbodyandmind,andbeingunkindtoothersD.beinggrateful,spendingtimewithpeopletheydon'tlove,doingthingsthatmakethemsad,nottakingcareoftheirbodyandmind,andbeingkindtoothers三、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MynameisLiHua.IamastudentinamiddleschoolinChina.Ihaveahappyfamily.Myparentsarebothteachers.Myfatherisateacherinauniversity,andmymotherisateacherinaprimaryschool.Ihaveayoungersister,LiMei.Sheisastudentinaprimaryschool,too.Iamagoodstudent.Istudyhardeveryday.Ilikereadingbooks,playingcomputergames,andwatchingTV.Myfavoritebookis"HarryPotter".Ilikeplayingcomputergames,suchas"CallofDuty"and"Counter-Strike".IalsolikewatchingTVshows,suchas"TheBigBangTheory"and"Friends".MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.IlikelearningEnglishbecauseitisinterestinganduseful.Icancommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.IalsolikemyEnglishteacher,MissWang.Sheisverykindandpatient.ShealwayshelpsmewithmyEnglish.Inmysparetime,Iliketogotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Ialsoliketogotothemovieswithmyfriends.Weoftengotothecinematowatchthelatestmovies.26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thewriter'sfamilyB.Thewriter'sfavoriteactivitiesC.Thewriter'sschoollifeD.Thewriter'sEnglishteacher27.Whoarethewriter'sparents?A.BothareteachersB.BotharedoctorsC.BothareengineersD.Bothareartists28.Whatisthewriter'sfavoritebook?A."HarryPotter"B."TheLordoftheRings"C."TheHobbit"D."TheChroniclesofNarnia"29.Whatdoesthewriterliketodoinhissparetime?A.ReadingbooksB.PlayingcomputergamesC.WatchingTVshowsD.Alloftheabove30.Whatisthewriter'sfavoritesubject?A.MathB.EnglishC.ScienceD.History31.Whoisthewriter'sEnglishteacher?A.Mr.WangB.MissWangC.Mr.ZhangD.MissZhang32.Whatdoesthewriterliketodoafterschool?A.GotothelibraryB.GotothemoviesC.GotothegymD.Gotothepark33.Whatisthewriter'sfavoriteTVshow?A."TheBigBangTheory"B."Friends"C."BreakingBad"D."GameofThrones"34.Whatdoesthewriterliketodowithhisfriends?A.GotothelibraryB.GotothemoviesC.GotothegymD.Gotothepark35.Whatisthewriter'sfavoriteactivity?A.ReadingbooksB.PlayingcomputergamesC.WatchingTVshowsD.Alloftheabove四、改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）改正下列句子中的錯誤。36.Shewastoarriveateighto'clock,butshearrivedlate.37.Themoviewastostartatseven,butitwasdelayedforhalfanhour.38.Iwasabouttoleavewhenthephonerang.39.Bythetimeyoufinishyourhomework,thebellwillhaverung.40.Hewasplanningtogotothebeach,butitrained.41.Shehadbeenstudyingfortwohoursbeforetheteacherenteredtheclassroom.42.Theplanehadalreadytakenoffbeforewearrivedattheairport.43.BythetimeIrealizedwhathadhappened,thedamagehadbeendone.44.Hehadfinishedhisworkbythetimehelefttheoffice.45.Shewasgoingtohaveavacationwhenshereceivedacallfromheremployer.五、書面表達（共1題，25分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友Tom來信詢問你的假期計劃。請你給他寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹你的假期計劃，包括活動內(nèi)容、時間和地點；2.解釋選擇這個計劃的原因；3.邀請Tom參加你的假期活動，并詢問他的想法。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。六、語法填空（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。46.I_______(be)surprisedtolearnthatyouhavedecidedtochangeyourjob.47.Themeeting_______(be)heldintheconferenceroomat9o'clock.48._______(notbe)lateforclassisveryimportant.49.He_______(notfinish)hishomeworkwhentheteachercamein.50.They_______(go)tothemovieslastnight,buttheystayedathomeandwatchedTVinstead.51.It_______(rain)heavilywhenwearrivedatthebeach.52.She_______(notbe)happywiththeresultofthecompetition.53.He_______(nothave)timetodoanythinglastweekend.54._______(be)carefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.55.I_______(notsee)himforages,butImethimatthepartyyesterday.56.Thebook_______(be)publishednextmonth.57.BythetimeIgothome,thedinner_______(be)cooked.58.She_______(nothave)finishedherhomeworkwhenhermothercamebackfromwork.59.He_______(notbe)abletoattendthemeetingbecauseofhisillness.60._______(be)politetoothersisagoodhabit.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.C2.A3.B4.C5.C6.C7.A8.B9.C10.C11.C12.A13.B14.C15.C16.C17.A18.B19.C20.C解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，表示過去計劃好的動作，用過去進行時，故選C。2.詢問要求做某事，用不定式，故選A。3.表示從過去某個時間點到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)過去了一段時間，用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選B。4.表示過去某個時間點已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，用一般過去時，故選C。5.表示將來某個時間點之前已經(jīng)完成的動作，用將來完成時，故選C。6.與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣，用過去進行時，故選C。7.詢問要求做某事，用不定式，故選A。8.與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣，用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選B。9.表示過去某個時間點已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，用一般過去時，故選C。10.表示將來某個時間點之前已經(jīng)完成的動作，用將來完成時，故選C。11.與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣，用過去進行時，故選C。12.詢問要求做某事，用不定式，故選A。13.與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣，用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選B。14.表示過去某個時間點已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，用一般過去時，故選C。15.表示將來某個時間點之前已經(jīng)完成的動作，用將來完成時，故選C。16.與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣，用過去進行時，故選C。17.詢問要求做某事，用不定式，故選A。18.與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣，用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選B。19.表示過去某個時間點已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，用一般過去時，故選C。20.表示將來某個時間點之前已經(jīng)完成的動作，用將來完成時，故選C。二、完形填空21.A22.A23.A24.D25.A解析思路：21.通讀全文，可知文章主要講述了人們想要快樂，但卻不知道如何做到，故選A。22.根據(jù)上下文，contrary表示相反的，故選A。23.根據(jù)文章第三段，作者建議人們要感恩，故選A。24.根據(jù)上下文，appreciate表示欣賞，故選D。25.根據(jù)文章最后一段，作者給出了五個建議，故選A。三、閱讀理解26.B27.A28.A29.D30.B31.B32.B33.A34.B35.D解析思路：26.通讀全文，可知文章主要講述了李華的假期計劃，故選B。27.根據(jù)第一段，李華的父母都是教師，故選A。28.根據(jù)第二段，李華最喜歡的書是《哈利·波特》，故選A。29.根據(jù)第二段，李華喜歡閱讀書籍、玩電腦游戲和看電視，故選D。30.根據(jù)第三段，李華最喜歡的科目是英語，故選B。31.根據(jù)第三段，李華的英語老師是王老師，故選B。32.根據(jù)第四段，李華喜歡和朋友們?nèi)タ措娪埃蔬xB。33.根據(jù)第四段，李華最喜歡的電視節(jié)目是《生活大爆炸》，故選A。34.根據(jù)第四段，李華喜歡和朋友們?nèi)タ措娪埃蔬xB。35.根據(jù)全文，李華最喜歡的活動是閱讀書籍、玩電腦游戲和看電視，故選D。四、改錯36.Shewastoarriveateighto'clock,butshearrivedlate.解析：wasto表示過去計劃好的動作，但實際沒有發(fā)生，應(yīng)改為arrivedlate。37.Themoviewastostartatseven,butitwasdelayedforhalfanhour.解析：wasto表示過去計劃好的動作，但實際沒有發(fā)生，應(yīng)改為wasdelayed。38.Iwasabouttoleavewhenthephonerang.解析：wasaboutto表示過去即將發(fā)生的動作，但實際沒有發(fā)生，應(yīng)改為left。39.Bythetimeyoufinishyourhomework,thebellwillhaverung.解析：willhaverung表示將來某個時間點之前已經(jīng)完成的動作，應(yīng)改為hadrung。40.Hewasplanningtogotothebeach,butitrained.解析：wasplanningto表示過去計劃好的動作，但實際沒有發(fā)生，應(yīng)改為wenttothebeach。41.Shehadbeenstudyingfortwohours