八年級英語期末聽力與閱讀強(qiáng)化卷2025年（閱讀理解專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練）

八年級英語期末聽力與閱讀強(qiáng)化卷2025年（閱讀理解專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練）一、聽力理解要求：認(rèn)真聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇最合適的答案。1.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Thegirlwantstogotothepark.B.Thegirldoesn'tlikeplayingoutside.C.Thegirlwantstostayathome.2.Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Thebenefitsofeatinghealthyfood.C.Theeffectsofsleeponhealth.二、閱讀理解要求：仔細(xì)閱讀短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最合適的答案。3.Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.TheEarthisaplanetinoursolarsystem.ItisthethirdplanetfromtheSunandtheonlyplanetknowntosupportlife.TheEarthismadeupoflandandwater.MostoftheEarth'ssurfaceiscoveredbywater,withabout71%beingoceanandtherestbeingseas,lakes,rivers,andotherbodiesofwater.TheEarth'satmosphereisamixtureofgasesthatsurroundtheplanet,protectingitfromharmfulsolarradiationandhelpingtoregulatethetemperature.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheEarthisthethirdplanetfromtheSun.B.TheEarthistheonlyplanetknowntosupportlife.C.TheEarthismadeupoflandandwater.4.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Theschoolisorganizingasciencefairnextmonth.Studentsareencouragedtoparticipateinthefairbypresentingtheirscienceprojects.ThefairwillbeheldintheschoolauditoriumonthelastSaturdayofthemonth.Participantsarerequiredtosubmittheirprojectproposalsbythefirstweekofthemonth.Thewinnersofthefairwillreceivecertificatesandsmallprizes.Whoisthemainaudienceofthepassage?A.StudentsB.TeachersC.Parents三、完形填空要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最合適的答案填入空格中。5.Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordtocompleteeachsentence.Theinternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld,accessinformation,andevenpurchasegoodsonline.However,withtheconvenienceoftheinternetcomessomerisks.Oneofthebiggestrisksiscybercrime,whichreferstoanyillegalactivitythatiscarriedoutovertheinternet.Cybercriminalscanstealpersonalinformation,commitfraud,andcausedamagetocomputersystems.Choosethebestwordtocompleteeachsentence.()1.Theinternetisagreattool,butitalsohasitsownsetof()problems.()2.Cybercriminalscansteal()information,suchascreditcardnumbersandpasswords.()3.Toprotectyourselffromcybercrime,itisimportanttousestrong()passwordsandkeepyourcomputer'ssoftwareuptodate.A.problemsB.advantagesC.risksD.benefits()4.Onewaytopreventcybercrimeistobe()ofthedangersandtakeprecautions.A.awareB.unawareC.consciousD.indifferent()5.Itisessentialtousea()combinationoflettersandnumbersforyouronlinepasswords.A.simpleB.complexC.easyD.difficult四、詞匯運(yùn)用要求：根據(jù)句意和語境，從所給選項(xiàng)中選擇最合適的詞或短語填空。6.Choosethecorrectformofthewordtocompleteeachsentence.a.Theteacher__________(ask)allthestudentstobequiet.b.Ifit__________(rain),wewillhavetocancelthepicnic.c.She__________(finish)herhomeworkbeforeshegoestobed.d.Thecat__________(sleep)onthewindowsillwhenIwokeupthismorning.五、語法填空要求：根據(jù)句子意思和語法規(guī)則，選擇合適的詞或短語填空。7.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompleteeachsentence.a.Bythetimeyouarrive,____________________(I/havebeen)atthestationfortwohours.b.IfI____________________(nothave)tostudysohard,Iwouldtravelmore.c.Thebook____________________(be)onthetablewhenIenteredtheroom.d.They____________________(notfinish)theirworkwhenthebellrang.六、書面表達(dá)要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇80-100詞的短文。Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoritehobby.Includethefollowingpoints:1.Whatisyourfavoritehobby?2.Whydoyoulikeit?3.Whatdoyoudotoenjoyyourhobby?4.Howoftendoyoudoit?本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力理解1.A.Thegirlwantstogotothepark.解析：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，女孩提到她想去公園，因此選擇A。2.C.Theeffectsofsleeponhealth.解析：短文主要講述了睡眠對健康的影響，因此選擇C。二、閱讀理解3.B.TheEarthistheonlyplanetknowntosupportlife.解析：文章開頭就提到地球是已知唯一支持生命的行星，因此選擇B。4.A.Students解析：文章提到學(xué)生被鼓勵(lì)參加科學(xué)展覽，并提交他們的項(xiàng)目提案，因此主要受眾是學(xué)生。三、完形填空5.()1.C.risks解析：根據(jù)上下文，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的便利性帶來了風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，因此選擇C。()2.A.personal解析：根據(jù)上下文，網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪分子可以竊取個(gè)人信息，因此選擇A。()3.B.complex解析：為了保護(hù)自己免受網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪，使用復(fù)雜的密碼是重要的，因此選擇B。()4.A.aware解析：為了預(yù)防網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪，了解危險(xiǎn)并采取預(yù)防措施是重要的，因此選擇A。()5.B.complex解析：在線密碼應(yīng)該使用字母和數(shù)字的復(fù)雜組合，因此選擇B。四、詞匯運(yùn)用6.a.wasasked解析：根據(jù)句意，老師要求所有學(xué)生安靜，過去時(shí)態(tài)表示過去發(fā)生的動作。b.rains解析：根據(jù)句意，如果下雨，我們將不得不取消野餐，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示習(xí)慣性或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作。c.hasfinished解析：根據(jù)句意，她在睡覺前完成了家庭作業(yè)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在有影響。d.wassleeping解析：根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)我醒來時(shí)，貓正在窗臺上睡覺，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在