Unit6-Developing-ideas-and-Reflection-長難句型精析

Unit6DevelopingideasandReflection長難句型精析1.was/weredoing…when…正在做這時-教材原文Iwassittinginmyroomwithmycat，Smartie，onmylap，whentheroofjustflewoff.我正坐在我的房間里，我的貓Smartie坐在我的腿上，這時屋頂飛走了。結構剖析本句使用了wasdoing...when...句型，表示“正在做這時”；withmycat，Smartie，onmylap是with的復合結構，作伴隨狀語。經(jīng)典例句①Hewassleepingwhentherewasaknockatthedoor.他正在睡覺，這時有敲門聲。②Thewomanwasabouttoopenthedoorwhensheheardastrangesoundfromtheinside.這位女士正要開門，這時她聽到一個奇怪的聲音從里面?zhèn)鱽怼＂跾hehadjustfinisheddinnerwhenherfathercamein.她剛吃完飯，這時她的父親進來了。④Hewasonthepointofgivingupwhenhelparrived.他正要放棄,這時救援到來了。⑤Ihadhardlygothomewhenitbegantorain.我一到家，天就開始下起雨來了。應用佳句(2017課標II，完形填空）Justlastyear,Iwasconductingaworkshopwhensomeoneknockedattheclassroomdoor.就在去年，我正在講習班教課，這時有人敲了教室的門。2.if引導虛擬條件從句教材原文Ifyouwereinthesamesituationastheauthor,whatwouldyouthinkanddo?如果你和作者處于同樣的境地，你會怎么想、怎么做？結構剖析本句含有if引導的虛擬條件從句，是對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬。經(jīng)典例句①IfIwereyou,Iwouldreaditagain.如果我是你的話，我會把它再讀一遍。②IfsheknewEnglish,shewouldnotaskmeforhelp.如果她懂英文，她就不會讓我?guī)兔α?。③If hecame/weretocome/shouldcometomorrow,Iwoulddoitwithhim.如果明天他來的話，我將和他一起做這件事。Shoulditraintomorrow,Iwouldstayathome.=Wereittoraintomorrow,Iwouldstayathome.如果明天下雨的話，我將待在家里。⑤Hadyoustudiedharderlastterm,youcouldhavepassedtheexam.如果你在上個學期學習更努力一些，你就能通過考試了。⑥Iftimepermits,we’llgofishingtogether.如果時間允許的話,我們就一起去釣魚。⑦If youhadaskedhimyesterday,youwouldknowwhattodonow.如果你昨天問過他，現(xiàn)在你就知道做什么了。⑧If Iwereyou,Iwouldnothavemissedthefilmlastnight.如果我是你，我就不會錯過昨晚的電影了。應用佳句(2018北京，13)Theymighthavefoundabetterhoteliltheyhaddrivenafewmorekilometers.如果他們多行駛幾公里的話，他們也許會找到一個更好的旅館。應用佳句即時訓練單句填空1.Thechildrenwereplayingfootballintheplayground_________itbegantorain.2.Itwas8o’clockatnight_________wearrivedatwhatseeminglyusedtobeavillageschool.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子3.曾經(jīng)有一段時間我以為我爸爸不關心我。_____________________________________________Ithoughtmydaddidn’tcareaboutme.4.他一到，天就下起雪來了。He____________________________________itbegantosnow.5.教練正準備放棄，這時我們隊得了兩分。Thecoach___________________________giveup_________ourteamscoredtwopoints.6.當談到志愿服務的好處時,很多人認為它全都是關于幫助某人之后的溫暖感覺。___________________________thebenefitofvolunteering,alotofpeoplethinkit’sallaboutthewarmfeelingafterhelpingsomeone.7.Ifhe_________(come)hereyesterday,hewouldhaveseenhisoldfriend.8.Iftheweather_________(be)finetomorrow，Iwouldgothere.9.WhatwouldIdoifI_________(be)inyourplace?根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子10.如果我們昨天趕上飛機的話，現(xiàn)在我們就正在海灘上享受我們的假日呢。___________________________theflightyesterday，wewouldbeenjoyingourholidayonthebeachnow.11.要不是因為老師們的支持，那位學生就不能克服她的困難。___________________________notforthesupportoftheteachers，thestudentcouldnotovercomeherdifficulty.12.如果我過去把更多的精力花在學習上，我現(xiàn)在就會坐在舒適的辦公室里。IfIhaddevotedmoreenergytomystudy，I___________________________inacomfortableofficenow.13.如果后天我有時間,我會和你一起去。_____________________________________________timethedayaftertomorrow，Iwouldgowithyou.14.如果昨晚下過雨，今天就會很冷了。____________________________________lastnight，itwouldbeverycoldtoday.15.如果你考試不及格,你會讓他失望的。Ifyoufailtheexam,____________________________________down.句型轉換16.Ifitshouldbefinetomorrow,wewouldgoforanouting._____________________________________________________________17.IfIwereinyourplace,Iwouldn’tgiveitupsoearly._____________________________________________________________參考答案1.when考查連詞。句意：孩子們正在操場上踢足球，這時天開始下起了雨。本句使用了weredoingsth.when句型，表示正在做某事，這時……”。故用when2.when考查連詞。句意：當我們到達好像過去是一所鄉(xiāng)村學校的地方時，已經(jīng)是晚上八點了。“+be+時間點+when”表示“某事發(fā)生時是什么時間”。3.Therewasatimewhen4.hadhardlyarrivedwhen5.wasaboutto;when6.Whenitcomesto7.hadcome句意：假如他昨天來這兒的話，他就能看見他的老朋友了。本句是對過去進行虛擬，故從句用過去完成時。8.were句意：如果明天天氣好，我就去那兒。根據(jù)句意可知此處是對將來進行虛擬，故從句中be動詞用were.9.were句意：如果我處于你的位置我會做什么？此句是對現(xiàn)在進行虛擬，故從句中be動詞用were.10.Hadwecaught11.