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UNIT12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SectionB
(2a–2e)學科素養(yǎng)1.語言能力:(1)能夠掌握課時內重要詞匯和短語:announce,spaghetti,hoax;(2)能夠
正確使用過去完成時以及用bythetime,when,before引導的時間狀語從句。2.文化意識:
能夠學習、理解西方節(jié)日的由來及背后的意義,增強跨文化意識。3.思維品質:
以愚人節(jié)活動為依托,引導學生思考適度愚人帶來快樂,不能造成傷害;培養(yǎng)學生的邏輯思維能力和批判性、創(chuàng)新性思維。4.學習能力:
通過細讀梳理文章脈絡,能形成思維導圖,并能借助思維導圖復述文章4個小故
事,發(fā)展說的語言技能。通過對文章的學習,學生能根據(jù)上下文推測單詞和短
語的意思,發(fā)展英語閱讀理解的能力。立德樹人了解多元文化,培養(yǎng)跨文化意識。
Lead-in
AprilFool’sDay又稱AllFools’Day。日期為4月1日,是從19世紀開始在西方興起并流行的民間娛樂性節(jié)日,并非法定節(jié)日,但其社會影響力卻十分巨大。愚人節(jié)最典型的活動還是大家互相開玩笑,用假話捉弄對方。
據(jù)說愚人節(jié)這天玩笑只能開到中午12點之前,這是約定俗成的嚴格規(guī)定,過了鐘點還開玩笑的人會立刻碰釘子,稱為比被他取笑的人還要大的傻瓜。Ithappenson_________everyyear.April1stWhatdoyouknowaboutAprilFool’sDay?2aHaveyoueverplayedjokesonothers,especiallyonAprilFool’sDay?Haveyoueverbeenfooledbyothers?Tellyourstorytoyourpartner.2b
Readthepassagequickly.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?Pre-readingThepassagetellsus___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________anintroductiontoAprilFool’sDayandstoriesthathappenedonthisdayandoneoftheworld’smostfamoustricks.
Matcheachparagraphwiththemainidea.While-readingPara.1A.Oneofthemostfamoustricksplayed.Para.2B.ExamplesoffunnystoriesthathappenedonAprilFool’sDay.Para.3C.AnintroductiontoAprilFool’sDay.Para.4D.AsadstorythathappenedonAprilFool’sDayFastreading2b
ReadPara.1carefullyandcompletethemindmap.
2bWhile-readingAn_________________toAprilFool’sDayIttakesplacein______________aroundtheworld.
Ithappenson_________everyyear.Manypeopleplay______________________________oneachother.
introdutiondifferentcountriesApril1st
allkindsoftricksandjokesReadPara.2carefullyandcompletethechart.2bWhile-readingTimePlaceTrickResultOn______________InEnglandTherewouldbe__________________________Allofthespaghettiwas________.On________In______Thespecialwaterwouldhelppeople___________Morethan10000people__________
______________AprilFool’sDayFool’sDaynomorespaghettisoldoutEnglandloseweightwenttotheTVstationtogetthewaterWheredidithappen?Whoplayedthetrick?Whatwasthetrick?Whatwastheresult?AfamousTVstar.Onthestar’sshow.Heinvitedhisgirlfriendontohisshowand_____her_________him.TheTVstarlosthisgirlfriendandhisshowwas__________.Thetrickof______________.proposalcanceledTheladyfelthappyandshereallywantedto_________.Sosheagreed,butshewasfooledbythestar.askedtomarrygetmarried
ReadPara.3andfilltheblanks.
2bDoyouthinkitisveryfunny?Whatcanyoulearnfromthesadstory?HowdoyouliketheTVstar?No,it’snotfunnyatall!Hehadgonetoofar(做得太過分了).Heisaninconsiderate(不體諒人的)manandhedidn’tcareabouthisgirlfriend’sfeelingatall.Weshouldnotharmanyonewhenweplayjokes.ReadPara.4andanswerthequestions.While-reading1.DoallthejokesandtrickshappenonlyonAprilFool’sDay?2.Whendidthemostfamousjokehappen?No.InOctober,1938.3.Whatwasannouncedontheradio?AliensfromMarshadlandedontheearth.2bWheredidithappen?Whoplayedthetrick?Whatwasthetrick?Whatwastheresult?AnactorcalledOrsonWelles.InAmerica.Thousandsofpeoplehadlefttheirhomes.Thetrickof______________.aliensOrsonWelles__________onhisradioprogramthataliensfrom_____had___________theearth.announcedMarslandedonWellesmadeitsoundsorealthathundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory,andfearspreadacrossthewholecountry.Whatdoes“it”referto?
Canweplayjokesaboutthingsrelatedto(與……有關)safetyorcrime(犯罪)?HedescribedwherealiensfromMarshadlandedandtoldhowtheyweremovingacrosstheUnitedStates.We’dbetternot.Ifso,theworldwillbeinapanic(處于恐慌中).Readthepassageagainandfillinthechart.TimePlaceTrickResultOn_____________InEnglandTherewouldbe____________.Allofthespaghettiwas_____________.On_____________In_______Thespecialwaterwouldhelppeople____________.Morethan10,000people________________________________________________.OnAprilFool’sDayAfamousTVstaraskedhisgirlfriend_______________.TheTVstarlost______________andhisshow_________________.In_______,1938In______________________landedontheearth.Thousandsofpeople_____________________.AprilFool’sDaynospaghettisoldoutAprilFool’sDayEnglandloseweightphonedtheTVstationtofindouthowtogetthewatertomarryhimhisgirlfriendwascanceledOctobertheUSAliensfromMarslefttheirhomes
2b
Readthepassagecarefullyandanswerthesequestions.While-reading1.WhydidthesupermarketsrunoutofspaghettionAprilFool’sDay?2.WhatdidtheTVshowsaythespecialwatercoulddo?3.WhydidtheTVstar’sjokehaveabadending?4.WhendidOrsonWellestellpeopleaboutaliensfromMarslandingontheearth?AreporterannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghettiasspaghettifarmersinItalyhadstoppedgrowingspaghetti.Itwassaidthatthespecialwaterwouldhelppeopleloseweight.Helostbothhisgirlfriendandhisshow.ItwasinOctober1938.
2c5.WhydidsomanypeoplebelieveOrsonWelles?6.Whichofthesestoriesisthemostbelievable?Whichistheleastbelievable?Why?7.Wouldyoubefooledbyanyofthesestories?Freetotalk.OrsonWellesmadeitsoundsorealthathundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory.Ithinkthestoryofafamousmoviestaristhemostbelievable.ThestoryofaliensfromMarsistheleastbelievable.Becausethemoviestarislivingwithpeople.Peopleneverseeanyaliensontheearth.
Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.
1.Afterthespaghettistory__________(appear)inthenews,everyone_______(rush)tothesupermarkets.2.Bythetimepeople________(findout)thestorywasnottrue,allthespaghettiinthesupermarkets_______________(disappear).3.Bythetimetheday______(end),morethan10,000people_________(call)theTVstationtoaskaboutthespecialwater.4.Bythetimetheshow_____(end),theTVstar________(lose)hisgirlfriend.5.Bythetimepoliceofficers____(tell)thecountrythatthestorywasahoax,manypeople____________(runaway)fromtheirhomes.appearedrushed
foundout
haddisappearedended
hadcalledendedhadlosttold
hadrunaway
2dCarefulreadingAprilFool’sDayisacelebrationthattakesplaceindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.IthappensonApril1steveryyearandisadaywhenmanypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachother.
takeplace發(fā)生,進行
playtricks/jokesonsb.捉弄某人;開某人的玩笑sth.+happen+時間/地點,意為“某時/某地發(fā)生了某事”O(jiān)neAprilFool’sDay,areporterinEnglandannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghettibecausethespaghettifarmersinItalyhadstoppedgrowingspaghetti.Manypeoplerantotheirlocalsupermarketstobuyasmuchspaghettiastheycould.Bythetimepeoplerealizedthatthestorywasahoax,allofthespaghettiacrossthecountryhadbeensoldout.
announce
v.宣布;宣告。名詞形式announcementnomore不再sellout賣光
asmuchassb.could意為“盡可能地……”,在句中作狀語。
bythetime引導的時間狀語從句,從句若為一般過去時,主句常用過去完成時。
InanotherfamoustrickaTVshowinEnglandreportedthediscoveryofspecialwater.Theysaidthiswaterwouldhelppeopleloseweightandthatonecustomerhadalready
lostalotofweight
injustfourmonths.Bytheendoftheday,morethan10,000peoplehadphonedtheTVstationtofindouthowtogetthiswater.
減肥
弄清,查明
ManyAprilFool’sjokesmayendupbeingnotveryfunny.AfamousTVstaronceinvitedhisgirlfriendontohisshowonAprilFool’sDay.Heaskedhertomarryhim.Theladywassohappybecauseshereallywantedtogetmarried.However,whenshesaidyes,hereplied,“AprilFool!”Thatlittlejokedidn’thaveaveryhappyending.TheTVstarlosthisgirlfriendandhisshowwascanceled.endupdoing最終成為;最終處于marrysb.意為“嫁/娶某人”。getmarriedtosb.意為“嫁/娶某人;與某人結婚”,為短暫性詞組。haveaveryhappyending
有一個非常開心的結局canceled
取消Oneoftheworld’smostfamoustricks,however,happenedinOctoberratherthaninApril.Inthatmonthin1938,actorOrsonWellesannouncedonhisradioprogramthataliensfromMarshadlandedontheearth.HedescribedwheretheyhadlandedandtoldhowtheyweremovingacrosstheUnitedStates.Wellesmadeitsoundsorealthathundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory,andfearspreadacrossthewholecountry.Bythetimepoliceofficersannouncedthatthestorywasahoax,thousandsofpeoplehadlefttheirhomes.oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)ratherthan而不是onhisradioprogram
在廣播里
land
v.著陸Post-readingTellyourfunnystoryfrom2atotheclass.Theclasswillvotefor:A:
What’s
your
story?B:Well,lastyear,onthefirstdayofschool,mysisterputapieceofpaperonmybackthatsaid“Pleasesayhello.”Allmorningatschool…a.thefunniestjokeb.themostembarrassingjokec.themostcreativejoke2eAprilFool’sDayMindmapintroductiontakesplacein…playtricksandjokeson…Ithappenson…Therewouldbe…because……ranto…tobuy…Bythetime…,hadbeen…Spaghetti…wouldhelp…Bytheendof…,hadphoned…SpecialWaterfunnystoriesAsadstory…invited…andasked…“AprilFool!”…lost…and…canceled….…believed…and…spread……h(huán)adlanded….…h(huán)adleft….famoustrickInOctober,1938OrsonWellesLifeisfulloftheunexpectedExercises一、用所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.Alotof__________
(lady)weredoingexerciseintheparkwhenIgotthere,includingmygrandmother.2.I__________(invite)tothebirthdayparty.3.Thecostumepartywas__________(excite).Everyonehadalotoffun.4.Let’sgoandseewhatis__________(happen)overthere.5.Wow!It’s_____________
(believe)thatheclimbedtothe14thfloorwithoutstopping.ladies
wasinvitedexcitinghappeningunbelievable二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。6.近四十年來,中國發(fā)生了巨大的變化。Greatchanges______________________
inChinaintherecentfortyyears.7.按照傳統(tǒng),孩子們在四月一號會搗亂戲弄別人。Bytradition,children______________________
other
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