2025中考英語閱讀理解能力提升卷：實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練技巧

2025中考英語閱讀理解能力提升卷：實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練技巧一、選擇題要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最合適的答案。1.Myfavoritebookisamysterynovel.Ithasalotofsuspenseandsurprises.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthebook?A.Thebookisaboutadetectivesolvingamystery.B.Thebookisaboutalovestory.C.Thebookisaboutasciencefictionadventure.D.Thebookisaboutahistoricalevent.2.Theauthordescribesthemaincharacterasabraveandintelligentperson.Whichofthefollowingadjectivesbestdescribesthecharacter?A.LazyB.FearlessC.StupidD.Lazy二、完形填空要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最合適的詞或短語填空。ThestoryisaboutayounggirlnamedLily.Shelivesinasmallvillage.Oneday,shedecidestogotothebigcity.Sheisveryexcitedbecauseshehasneverbeentherebefore.1.Lilyleaveshervillageearlyinthemorning.Shewantstoreachthecitybefore______________.A.dawnB.noonC.eveningD.night2.WhenLilyarrivesinthecity,sheisamazedbythetallbuildingsandbusystreets.Shedecidesto______________.A.gotothelibraryB.visitafriendC.findajobD.goshopping3.Lilymeetsakindoldmanwhohelpsherfindherwayaround.Hetellsheraboutthe______________.A.museumsB.parksC.restaurantsD.schools4.Lilyspendsthewholedayexploringthecity.She______________.A.learnsalotB.getslostC.feelstiredD.getshungry5.Whenit'stimetogobackhome,Lilyfeelssad.Shedoesn'twanttoleavethecity.However,sheknowsthatshehasto______________.A.gotoschoolB.returnhomeC.gotothelibraryD.visitafriend三、閱讀理解要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，回答問題。Inthepast,peopleusedtotravelbyhorseandcarriage.Itwasaslowanduncomfortablewaytogetfromoneplacetoanother.However,intheearly19thcentury,anewinventionchangedeverything.Thesteamenginewasinvented,anditledtothecreationofthesteamtrain.1.Whatwasthemainproblemwithtravelingbyhorseandcarriage?A.Itwastooexpensive.B.Itwastooslow.C.Itwastoodangerous.D.Itwastoouncomfortable.2.Whatwasthemaininventionthatchangedthewaypeopletraveled?A.ThesteamengineB.ThesteamtrainC.ThehorseandcarriageD.Thebicycle3.Howdidthesteamengineleadtothecreationofthesteamtrain?A.Itmadethetrainsfaster.B.Itmadethetrainsmorecomfortable.C.Itmadethetrainssafer.D.Itmadethetrainsmoreexpensive.四、翻譯題要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.這本書不僅情節(jié)引人入勝，而且深刻揭示了人性的復(fù)雜性。2.在這個(gè)快節(jié)奏的社會(huì)，學(xué)會(huì)放松自己，保持身心健康變得尤為重要。3.老師鼓勵(lì)我們積極參與課堂討論，提出自己的見解，這樣有助于提高我們的思維能力。五、閱讀理解要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，回答問題。TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,therapiddevelopmentoftheInternetalsobringsaboutsomechallenges.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.TointroducethebenefitsoftheInternet.B.TodiscussthechallengesoftheInternet.C.TocomparetheInternetwithotherformsofcommunication.D.ToanalyzetheimpactoftheInternetonsociety.2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthechallengesbroughtaboutbytheInternet?A.Increasedprivacyconcerns.B.Decreasedface-to-facecommunication.C.Overrelianceontechnology.D.Alloftheabove.3.TheauthorsuggeststhatinordertomitigatethechallengesoftheInternet,weshould______________.A.usetheInternetlessfrequentlyB.limitouronlineactivitiesC.relymoreontraditionalformsofcommunicationD.becomemoreawareofthepotentialrisks六、寫作題要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。Prompt:Writeashortessayontheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:1.Thecurrentstateoftheenvironment.2.Thenegativeimpactsofenvironmentaldegradation.3.Theroleofindividualsandgovernmentsinprotectingtheenvironment.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A.Thebookisaboutadetectivesolvingamystery.解析：根據(jù)題干中提到的“mysterynovel”和“surprise”，可以判斷這本書是一本偵探小說，因此選A。2.B.Fearless解析：根據(jù)題干中提到的“braveandintelligent”，可以判斷這個(gè)角色是勇敢和聰明的，因此選B。二、完形填空1.A.dawn解析：根據(jù)句意，Lily早上離開村莊，希望在天亮之前到達(dá)城市，因此選A。2.D.goshopping解析：根據(jù)句意，Lily到達(dá)城市后對(duì)高樓大廈和繁忙的街道感到驚訝，她決定去購物，因此選D。3.A.museums解析：根據(jù)句意，Lily遇到一個(gè)善良的老者，他告訴她關(guān)于博物館的信息，因此選A。4.A.learnsalot解析：根據(jù)句意，Lily整個(gè)白天都在探索城市，她學(xué)到了很多，因此選A。5.B.returnhome解析：根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)是時(shí)候回家時(shí)，Lily感到難過，但她知道她必須回家，因此選B。三、閱讀理解1.B.Itwastooslow.解析：根據(jù)第一段中提到的“slowanduncomfortablewaytogetfromoneplacetoanother”，可以判斷乘坐馬車的主要問題是速度慢，因此選B。2.A.Thesteamengine解析：根據(jù)第二段中提到的“anewinventionchangedeverything”和“thesteamenginewasinvented”，可以判斷蒸汽機(jī)是改變?nèi)藗兟眯蟹绞降闹饕l(fā)明，因此選A。3.A.Itmadethetrainsfaster.解析：根據(jù)第三段中提到的“anewinventionchangedeverything”和“thesteamenginewasinvented”，可以判斷蒸汽機(jī)使得火車更快，因此選A。四、翻譯題1.Thisbookisnotonlycaptivatinginplotbutalsodeeplyrevealsthecomplexityofhumannature.2.Inthisfast-pacedsociety,learningtorelaxandmaintainphysicalandmentalhealthbecomesparticularlyimportant.3.Theteacherencouragesustoactivelyparticipateinclassdiscussions,voiceourownopinions,whichhelpsimproveourthinkingabilities.五、閱讀理解1.B.TodiscussthechallengesoftheInternet.解析：根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，作者主要討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的挑戰(zhàn)，因此選B。2.D.Alloftheabove.解析：根據(jù)第三段中提到的“increasedprivacyconcerns”、“decreasedface-to-facecommunication”和“overrelianceontechnology”，可以判斷這三個(gè)都是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的挑戰(zhàn)，因此選D。3.D.becomemoreawareofthepotentialrisks解析：根據(jù)最后一段中提到的“weshouldbecomemoreawareofthepotentialrisks”，可以判斷作者建議我們應(yīng)該意識(shí)到潛在的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，因此選D。六、寫作題TheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionTheenvironmentisthemostimportantfactorforthesurvivalanddevelopmentofhumanbeings.Currently,theenvironmentisfacingmanyproblems,suchasairandwaterpollution,deforestation,andglobalwarming.Theseissueshaveledtoseriousconsequences,suchashealthproblems,economiclosses,andeventheextinctionofsomespecies.Environmentaldegradationhasanegativeimpactonourlives.Forexample,airpollutioncancauserespiratorydiseases,andwaterpollutioncanleadtowaterbornediseases.Moreover,thelossofforestscanaffectthebalanceofecosystemsandreducebiodiversity.Globalwarmingcancauseextremeweatherevents,suchashurricanesandfloods,whichcanleadtodisastersandlossoflife.Individua