2023年教科版六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit1Slowandsteadywinstherace單元必背基礎(chǔ)鞏固練（含答案）

2023年廣州教科版六年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit1Slowandsteadywinstherace單元必背&基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)【重點(diǎn)單詞】win贏，贏得（過(guò)去式是won)carry攜帶；扛such如此silly愚蠢的mean意思是（過(guò)去式是meant)proud驕傲的careless不小心的patient耐心的sad悲傷的harder更努力地【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】insuchahurry如此匆忙重點(diǎn)havearace賽跑have/takearest休息workharder更努力地工作/學(xué)習(xí)becareful小心點(diǎn)兒bepatient耐心點(diǎn)兒carryaheavybag背一個(gè)重的書(shū)包talkonthephone打電話【重點(diǎn)句子】1.Whatdoyoumean?你什么意思？當(dāng)我們不明白對(duì)方說(shuō)話的意思時(shí)，常用“Whatdoyoumean?”來(lái)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方。例如：一Whatdoyoumean?你什么意思？一Imeanyoushoulddriveslowly.我的意思是你應(yīng)該慢點(diǎn)兒開(kāi)車。2.Theharewassurehewouldwinsohetookarest.野兔確信他會(huì)贏，所以就休息了一會(huì)兒。3.IfIwanttodosomethingwell,Ishouldbecarefulandpatient.如果我想做好某件事，我應(yīng)該細(xì)心點(diǎn)兒，并且要耐心點(diǎn)兒。這里的if意為“如果”，引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句。例如：Ifthetrafficlightisyellow，weshouldslowdownandstop.如果交通信號(hào)燈是黃色，我們應(yīng)該減速并停下來(lái)。Ifyouaretired,takearest..如果你累了，就休息一會(huì)兒。4.Don’tbeinsuchahurry.不要如此匆忙?！究偨Y(jié)歸納】常見(jiàn)的祈使句類型：1.Do型：結(jié)構(gòu)“動(dòng)詞原形十其他.”。例如：Workharder，.please，請(qǐng)更努力地工作。2.Be型：結(jié)構(gòu)“Be十形容詞(+其他).”。例如：總結(jié)Becareful,please.請(qǐng)小心點(diǎn)兒。Let型：結(jié)構(gòu)“Let十賓語(yǔ)十動(dòng)詞原形（十其他）.”。例如：Letmetry..讓我試一下。No型：結(jié)構(gòu)“No十其他.”。例如：Notalking.不要講話?！净A(chǔ)鞏固練】一、選擇正確的答案填空，把其字母編號(hào)寫在括號(hào)內(nèi)。()1.Theharewassurehe_________wintherace.A.willB.wouldC.can()2.Youarethewinner,butpleasedon'tbe_________.A.proudB.sadC.hurry()3.Don'tbeinsuchahurry.Youshouldbe__________.A.carefulB.carelessC.silly()4.Theharewassoproudandhe__________arest..A.takesB.takeC.took()5.Thetortoisewascarefulandhe___________therace.A.winB.wonC.wins二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Whataretheydoing?They____________(make)modelships.2.Onedaythehareandthetortoise_____________(have)arace.3.Miketried_____________(carry)allthebooksthatday.4.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?I_____________(go)shopping.5.Jiaminwants_____________(win)therace.三、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子。1.WhywasSue____________________________________________________(如此匆忙)？2.Hewasveryhappybecausehe____________________________________(贏了比賽).3.Inthestory,thehareisso_______________________________________(愚蠢和不小心).4.I__________________________(肯定)sheisthewinner..5.Youshould__________________________(更努力地學(xué)習(xí))ifyouwanttostudywell.四、根據(jù)龜兔賽跑的故事回答問(wèn)題。1.Whocouldrunfastinthisstory?________________________________________________2.Whydidtheharetakearest?________________________________________________3.Whowontheraceatlast?________________________________________________4.Whatdoyouthinkofthehareandthetortoise?________________________________________________5.Whatdidyoulearnfromthisstory?________________________________________________參考答案：Unit1Slowandsteadywinstherace一、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.B二、1.aremaking2.had3.tocarry4.went5.towin三、1.insuchahurry2.wontherace3.sillyandcareless4.amsure5.work/studyharder四、1.Theharecouldrunfast，2.Becausehewassurehewouldwin.3.Thetortoise