2024年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語一模練習(xí)卷(六)含答案

2024年蘇州市中考英語一模練習(xí)卷（六）第一部分完形填空（共小題;每小題1分,滿分分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Bentleywaswanderingthroughthetrees.Theairsmelledoforangesallarounddidn'tlikethathisfamilyateorangesallthetime.Sometimes,hewanted1themforweeks.Hewishedhisfamilycouldsomethingforhisfavouritedip（調(diào)味醬）.mouthjustthinkingabouthisfavouritedip.2whydowehavehaveorangeseveryday?"Bentleyasked.3wethereareplentyaround,"hisreplied."Doeseveryeatasmanyorangesaswedo?"heasked.surelynot.Therearepartsoftheworldthathavethe4ofweatherthatoranges6theirownoranges,in.actually5!"eatorangesatall?"actuallysendorangesallovertheworld,sothatpeoplecan'ttheycanbuyandeatthem,"saidMom.peopletransportfoodallovertheworld?IstherefoodthatIlikebutdoesn'there?""Thereonethingthediplike,artichokes,"repliedMom.neverknew!"criedout"What"Plentyofthings!FoodandproductsmovetheIneverthoughtaboutwhereallourfoodcomesfrom.amazing,"Bentleysaid.7?"8.Peoplemovethemselvestoo."gladasked.sorryaremakessensewhywedo."9ofeatingorangesallthetime,butIhopenowbutI10abreakfromthemeveryonceawhile.MaybeI’llownartichokes!"Bentleyreplied.laughedandsaid,"Sure,Nowand（（（（（（（（）1.A.enjoy）2.A.opened）3.A.though）4.A.avoidclosedsincelevelseriouscreatebestacceptwateredD.D.droppedD.unlessD.resourceD.luckychangespecialstore）5.A.successful）6.A.sellD.produceD.else）7.A.wrong）8.A.waystrangepriceD.season1（（）9.A.activetiredsatisfiedD.relaxedD.already）10.A.almostnearly第二部分閱讀理解（共小題;每小題2分,滿分分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文從短文后各題所給的A、、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。（）（）1.Theadprobablyfromthecolumn（欄目）of_____onawebsite.A.ClothingSports&GamesD.&Kitchen（2.Fromtheadabove,wecanknowthattheshoesare_____.A.atgoodpricesmanydifferentsizesD.onlyforthesportsmenquitestyles（3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputthe"_____"theadabove?A.Betterbetterlife!Runrunfarther!D.whatof（）Goodsports,goodhealth!Material1:manypeople,havingacupofcoffeeoutofbedthebestwaystartaButareportfromASAPScienceotherwise.Ittheworstforcoffeesoonafterweup.Whenweup,ourbodiesstartl皮質(zhì)醇）.Cortisolhelpsusthinkclearlyandbequickunderstandandact.Thecortisollevelsriseafterweupandclimbthehighestaboutanthereareproblemswhenwedrinkcoffeeduringthistime:Ourbodieslesscortisol,andthecortisolcoffeelessuseful.Andthat'swhyofusdrinkmoreandmoreThen,whenthebesthaveWhenthecortisolaregoingdown,thereportsays.Cortisollevelsareusuallyhighestbetween8and9a.m.,betweennoonand1p.m,andbetween5:30p.m.and6:30p.m.Sowanthaveenjoyafterthesetimes,andthispopular2drinkhelpthemost.Material2:Fourpeoplereadthepassageandwrotewhattheythoughtabout（（4.Whatdoesmeanwhensomeonethinksotherwiseaboutsomething?A.TheyareseriousaboutTheyhavenoideaaboutTheythinkaboutD.Theydonotthinkaproblem.5.ThepicturebelowshowshowthecortisolriseandfallduringtheFromMaterial1,whichagoodfor（6.WhatdidthefourpeoplethinkaboutMaterial1?A.Theywantedwhatsaid.Theyweresadaboutwhatsaid.Theydidnotagreewhatsaid.D.Theywerenotsurprisedatwhatsaid.（）Fromthebalconyofourtenth-floorflat,Isearchedthehopingseeashootingstar（流星）."Starsareafraidofcitylights,butalittlesongalwaysgoodforsomething."GrandmaputherarmsaroundandsangThecommonstarsareforlittlewishes---everydaywishes---likegettingcreamonyourcupcake.Buttheshootingstardifferent."ShootingstarsareGrandmasaid.Ikeptaspecialwishready---readyforashootingstarcatchwishtailanddanceacrosstheIresteddeeperherhopingforafewmoreminutesofherwarmthasmuchasIhopedseeashooting3can'tcomeyoudon'ttonight."ShekissedmyIdidn'tremembermydreamswhenIup,butsureenoughwasanewGrandmawassingingsoftlythekitchen.Alittlesongwasalwaysgoodforsomething.Ismeltbuttermilkbiscuits!ButtermilkbiscuitswereSaturdaybiscuits,buttodaywasgavetwo.Thenwasforschool.Onthethirdthelift（電梯）suddenlystoppedandwentdark.heartbeatsohardthatIfeltthebeatingmyears.Grandmarangthebell.down,"calledSimonfromaboveus.Grandmatookmyhands,andwesangtogetherthedarklift.Beforelong,Simonhelpedusout.Grandmatookhand,andwewalkeddownthestairsthestreetasnothinghappened.ThepowerwaswhenIhome.Afterdinnerandhomework,wetookbiscuitsandwentthebalconyandwatcheddayturnevening.Lightsfromfarbutwasdarkhere.Flash!Alightshotacrossthe---toosuddenseemreal.Likemagic,Ifeltwishholdingtightthetailofthatshootingdancingacrosstheoursongs.（（（（7.WhatpartofthestoryParagraph1?A.Thebackground.Thedevelopment.D.Theending.Theclimaxmostexcitingpart）.）8.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeanParagraph5?A.thebed.Dreamsareimportantatnight.TherebeshootingstarsD.Rememberthedream9.WhatGrandmalikeaccordingthepassage?A.Strictandhonest.andproud.Kindandsmart.D.Carefuland10.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.shouldenjoyeverythingwecandonothingwehavecancallshootingstarsbysingingsongs.D.needhavehopeevensmooth.（）aboutthreebillionbirdsmigrate（遷徙）fromNorthAfricaEuropeandAsia.theyreturnAfrica.Astheytravelfromoneplacetheyusethesun,stars,smellsandlandforms（地形）findtheThemigrationlongandandoftheanimalsdieduringeachtrip.notthistwice-a-yearjourneythatposesthegreatestriskfortheseanimals.ThemaindangerthebirdscomesfromhuntersallovertheMediterranean（地中海地區(qū)）.Millionsofmigratorybirdsare4killedeveryAsaresult,thebirdpopulationfalling.countriesalongtheMediterranean,manymigratorybirdsareillegally（非法地）trappedorkilled.Besidestraps,huntersalsouseelectroniccallscatchbirds.Theybirdsoundsattractthebirds.Somehuntersalsousenetscatchbirdsastheyclosethesea."Therearenobirds,"saidonelocalwalkforhourswithoutseeingreallyBirdsareandcountriesareworkingthisproblem.theEuropeanUnion,huntingmigratorybirdsillegalcountries,whileothers,strictlycontrolled---thebirdscanonlybehuntedatacertainofmore,manynature-protectiongroupsaremakingsurethatlawsareobeyed.Thishasbeensuccessfulplaces.example,anislandofwasonceaplacewhereillegalbirdhuntingwascommon.hasmostlyeliminated（消除）birdhunting,andasaresult,birdwatchingbecomingpopularthere.organizationsaroundtheMediterraneanarehelpingbringaboutchange."Huntingbans（禁令）areworking,"saidMartinabirdscientist."Buttheremoredo.hopestophuntingandprotectbirds'livingareasallovertheMediterranean.Ifthiscanbedone,thenumberofbirdsincrease.alongwaybuttherehope."（）Theunderlinedword"poses"probablymeans"_____"Paragraph2.A.connectscomparescausesD.cures）12.Whatarementionedastoolsfortrappingandkillingbirds?Guns.Nets.A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④（①②③④Electroniccalls.D.②③④（（（）13.WhatchangehastakenplaceSicily?A.huntinghardlyseenSomerarebirdscanbeseenHuntersattractmorebirdsthearea.D.Theweatherhasbecomemorepleasantthearea.）14.WhichofthefollowingwouldMartinSchneider-Jacobyagreethemost?A.Thereshouldbelawsprotectbabybirds.possiblethatthebirdpopulationcontinuefall.countriesneedstophuntingincreasethebirdpopulation.D.Theonlywayincreasethebirdpopulationallowlimitedhunting.）15.Thepassagemainlyabout_____.A.severalproblemscausedbymigratorybirdswhymigratorybirdsarehuntedtheworldhowtourismcausesadropmigratorybirdpopulationD.thesituationofmigratorybirdsandtheprotectthem5第三部分信息還原（共小題;每小題分,滿分5分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選Howdopeoplefindtheirinner（內(nèi)在的）talent?BritishwriterandspeakerKennethRobinsontalkedaboutthisatHetoldastoryaboutGillianagreatdancerandchoreographer（編舞者）whohasworkedfamousmusicalslikeCatsandPhantomoftheOpera.Gillianneverdidwellprimaryschoolasachild.1.abouttookseea2.Then,thedoctorsaidneedtalkyourmotherfirst.here."Astheylefttheroom,thedoctorturnedontheradio.Hethensaid"JuststandandwatchThedoctorthenturnedmotherandsaid,Hermotherwasquiteworriedyourdaughteraheradanceschool."shedid.newdanceschoolwasfullofpeoplejustlikeher-peoplewhohadmoveorderthink.4.laterwenttheRoyalBalletSchool,oneoftheworld'sgreatestdanceschools,andbecameagreatAfterleavingtheschool,sheworkedonofthemostsuccessfulmusicalshardbelievethatyearsago,somebodyelsewouldjustputheronmedication（藥物治療）andtellhercalmdown.Thosewhoneverdowellschoolneedn't5.A.hadalotofhealthproblemsduringherearlyyears.yourinnertalentlikeandcanalsosucceed.wasstrictherselfandstudiedhardprimaryschool.D.lovedthethedanceschool,andsheshowedhergreattalentsoon.Aftertheylefttheroom,wasonherfeet,dancingthemusicontheradio.20minutes,shetalkedabouttheproblemswashavingschooltheG.couldn'tthinkcarefullywhenlearningandoftenfoundherselfunablekeepstill.第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用（共13小題;每小題1分滿分13分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母,1.ThissummerImetinterestingpeopleduringthetrip.keepthisfriendship,weexchangedour________（地址）.2.AsAIwidelyusedourdailylife,traditionaljobsout_______（完全地）.3.saidthatparentsare________（嚴(yán)格的）theirchildrenthanbefore.4.Ihavealreadycheckedthebag_________（兩次）,buttherenoofmywallet.5.JanespendshalfofherpocketmoneyonTherests__________forfutureuse.6.Cookingoneoftheb_________livingskillsthatstudentshavelearn.7.Anagreementseemsbeimpossiblereachbecausemostofthemembersarea__________8.Therearepeoplei____________livingabrighterfuture,buttheydonothingimprove6themselves第二節(jié)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語,填入其正確形式。每個單詞或短語僅用一次。completepossibleasaresultwiseThisastoryabout（）---ZhugeLiangandZhouTheChinesepeoplehavetoldthestoryforyears.OneZhougaveZhugeLiangan）job-making100000arrows（箭）withintendays."Noproblem,"ZhugeLiangsaid.bring100000arrowsthreedays."After）20boatsstrawmen（稻草人）,Zhugesoldiers兵）sailedtheboatstowardsthecampsofCaoCao'sarmyontheothersideoftheriveronthethirdThesoldiersshoutedandbeattheirdrumsWhenCaoCao'ssoldiersheardthesounds,theywerenervousandthoughtthereweremanysoldiersonthetheycouldnotseethroughthethickfogontheCaoCaoorderedhissoldiersshootarrowstowardsthesoundsofthedrumsandtheshouting.（12）,Zhugeboatsweresoonfullofarrows.ZhugeLiangtookallthesearrowsZhouThetaskwas13）Therewerethan100000ofasagreatsuccess.第五部分短文填空（共10小題;每小題1分滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,在橫線上填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ashortwebseriescalledEscape（逃跑）theBritishMuseumhasattractedgreatattention.Ittellsthestoryofajadecoming1.（liveandtryingescapefromtheBritishMuseumLondon.Itreportedthatartifacts（手工藝品）arenotstoredwellandevenstolenfromtheBritishMuseum.Thenewsbreaksheart,especiallythe2.（country）fromwhichtheartifactshavebeenstolenortakenbyforceandlaterdisplayedorstoredtheBritishMuseum.Gettingthoselostnationaltreasuresback3.artifactswere4.（take）outofChinaatawhenthecountrywasaplaythingfortheimperialistpowers（帝國主義列強(qiáng)）,whorobbedwhatevertheycouldlaytheirhandson.Thoseartifactsrepresentthe5.culture）andpoliticalidentity（身份）ofthepeoplethatcreateddreamoftheChinesepeople.Mostofthetheimperialistpowersrefusereturnthetreasuresthey6.becausetheywantthewrongsandtheycommitted7.（steal）androbbedthepast.Chinaandmostothercountrieswhichthoseartifactsoriginally（原來）belonged（屬于）facegreat8.getthemback.ButIbelievetheoftheirreturn9.（final）come.Justasthesayinggoes,（正義）maybedelayed（推遲）,第六部分閱