2025全國英語等級(jí)考試（PETS）四級(jí)試卷-詞匯搭配與應(yīng)用練習(xí)試題

2025全國英語等級(jí)考試（PETS）四級(jí)試卷-詞匯搭配與應(yīng)用練習(xí)試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Hewas_______forthejobbecausehehadnoexperience.A.capableB.eligibleC.adequateD.sufficient2.She_______herkeysattheofficeagain,andnowshecan'tgetintohercar.A.haslostB.hadlostC.lostD.islosing3.Thecompanyis_______toexpanditsbusinessoverseas.A.promisingB.probableC.promisinglyD.probablely4.Hewas_______bythepoliceforspeeding.A.arrestedB.arrestedtoC.arrestedonD.arrestedwith5.Theteacherwas_______bythestudentsforbeingtoostrict.A.respectedB.respectedfromC.respectedtoD.respectedby6.She_______herhomeworkbeforegoingtobed.A.finishesB.finishedC.willfinishD.finishesto7.Theweatherisso_______thatwecan'tgoout.A.badB.badlyC.badnessD.badly8.Thedoctortoldhimthatheshould_______hisdiet.A.changeB.changedC.changingD.willchange9.Themoviewas_______thateveryoneclappedattheend.A.excitingB.excitinglyC.exciteD.excitedly10.She_______herphonewhenshesawthemessage.A.answersB.answeredC.willanswerD.answering二、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Theimportanceofreadingcannotbeoverstated.Itisthroughreadingthatwegainknowledge,improveourvocabulary,andenhanceourcriticalthinkingskills.Readingisalifelongpursuitthatbenefitsusinnumerousways.However,manypeoplestrugglewithreading.Theymayfinditdifficulttofocus,understandthematerial,orretaintheinformation.Herearesometipstohelpyouimproveyourreadingskills:1.Setgoals:Determinehowmuchtimeyouwanttospendreadingeachdayorweek.Thiswillhelpyoustaymotivatedandmakereadingapriority.2.Choosetherightmaterials:Selectbooks,articles,orwebsitesthatinterestyouandareappropriateforyourreadinglevel.Thiswillmaketheprocessmoreenjoyableandlessoverwhelming.3.Createacomfortablereadingenvironment:Findaquiet,well-litplacewhereyoucansitcomfortablywithoutdistractions.4.Takenotes:Jotdownkeypoints,questions,orthoughtsasyouread.Thiswillhelpyoustayengagedandremembertheinformationbetter.5.Practiceactivereading:Insteadofpassivelyreading,engagewiththematerialbysummarizing,askingquestions,orconnectingtheinformationtoyourownexperiences.6.Readaloud:Readingaloudcanhelpyoucatchmistakes,improveyourpronunciation,andincreaseyourcomprehension.7.Useadictionary:Don'tbeafraidtolookupunfamiliarwords.Thiswillexpandyourvocabularyandhelpyouunderstandthetextbetter.8.Joinabookclub:Discussingbookswithotherscanprovidenewperspectives,inspireyoutoreadmore,andmaketheexperiencemoreenjoyable.9.Trackyourprogress:Keepareadinglogtomonitoryourprogressandcelebrateyourachievements.10.Seekhelpifneeded:Don'thesitatetoaskforhelpifyou'restrugglingwithreading.Atutor,teacher,orfriendcanprovideguidanceandsupport.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanimproveyourreadingskillsandreapthemanybenefitsofreading.So,pickupabookandstartexploringtheworldofliteraturetoday!11.Theimportanceofreadingis_______.A.undeniableB.undeniablyC.undeniablenessD.undeniableness12.Manypeoplestrugglewithreadingbecause_______.A.theydon'thaveenoughtimeB.theyfinditdifficulttofocusC.theyarenotinterestedinreadingD.theyhavepoorvocabulary13.WhichofthefollowingtipsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.SetgoalsB.ChoosetherightmaterialsC.CreateacomfortablereadingenvironmentD.Avoidreadingaloud14.Thepurposeoftakingnoteswhilereadingis_______.A.toimproveyourwritingskillsB.tohelpyouremembertheinformationC.tomakethetextmoreinterestingD.toshowoffyourknowledge15.Whyshouldyouuseadictionarywhilereading?A.ToimproveyourvocabularyB.TomakethetextmoredifficultC.ToshowoffyourintelligenceD.Toprovethatyouareagoodreader四、翻譯題要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.Thecompanyhasbeenrecognizedforitsinnovativeproductsandexcellentcustomerservice.2.Shehasanaturaltalentformusicandhasbeenplayingthepianosinceshewasachild.3.Thebookexplorestheeffectsofclimatechangeonvariousecosystemsaroundtheworld.4.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoexpresstheiropinionsduringclassdiscussions.5.Thegovernmentannouncedanewpolicytoreducecarbonemissionsandpromotesustainabledevelopment.五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Ithasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,providinguswithnumerousbenefitsandopportunities.However,alongwiththeseadvantages,theInternetalsobringschallengesandrisks.OneofthemostsignificantbenefitsoftheInternetistheeaseofcommunication.Wecannowconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworldinstantlythroughemail,socialmedia,andvideocalls.Thishasmadeitpossibletomaintainlong-distancerelationshipsandcollaborateonprojectswithcolleaguesandfriends.Anotheradvantageisthevastamountofinformationavailableonline.Wecanaccessnews,researchpapers,andeducationalresourceswithjustafewclicks.Thishasdemocratizedknowledge,allowinganyonewithaninternetconnectiontolearnandgrow.Despitethesebenefits,theInternetalsoposesseveralchallenges.Oneofthemostpressingissuesisthespreadofmisinformation.Falsenewsandfakestoriescaneasilygoviral,causingconfusionandpanicamongusers.Additionally,theInternetcanbeasourceofaddiction.Socialmediaplatforms,onlinegames,andstreamingservicescanbehighlyaddictive,leadingtoexcessivescreentimeandneglectofotherimportantaspectsoflife.Moreover,privacyconcernsareamajorissue.Withthevastamountofdatacollectedbycompanies,users'personalinformationcanbeatriskofbeingmisusedorhacked.16.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.TheadvantagesoftheInternetB.ThechallengesoftheInternetC.ThedangersoftheInternetD.TheimpactoftheInternetonsociety17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitoftheInternet?A.ImprovedcommunicationB.AccesstoinformationC.IncreasedprivacyD.Enhancedproductivity18.WhatisamajorconcernregardingtheInternetaccordingtothepassage?A.ThespreadofmisinformationB.ThelossofprivacyC.TheriskofaddictionD.Alloftheabove19.TheauthorsuggeststhattheInternetcanbeasourceof_______.A.knowledgeB.addictionC.distractionD.stress20.Thepassageimpliesthat_______.A.theInternetisbeneficialforeveryoneB.theInternetshouldberegulatedC.theInternetisanecessaryevilD.theInternethasnonegativeeffects六、寫作題要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。1.描述一個(gè)你曾經(jīng)遇到的好老師。2.說明這位老師對(duì)你的影響。3.總結(jié)這位老師給你留下的深刻印象。本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.B.eligible解析：eligible意為“有資格的”，符合句意，表示他符合求職的條件。2.C.lost解析：lost表示過去發(fā)生且已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，符合句意，表示她再次在辦公室丟失了鑰匙。3.A.promising解析：promising意為“有希望的”，符合句意，表示公司有望海外擴(kuò)張。4.A.arrested解析：arrested意為“逮捕”，符合句意，表示他被警察逮捕，因?yàn)槌傩旭偂?.D.respectedby解析：respectedby表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系，符合句意，表示老師因?yàn)檫^于嚴(yán)格而被學(xué)生尊敬。6.B.finished解析：finished表示過去完成時(shí)，符合句意，表示她在睡覺前完成了作業(yè)。7.A.bad解析：bad意為“糟糕的”，符合句意，表示天氣太糟糕，我們無法外出。8.A.change解析：change表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，符合句意，表示醫(yī)生告訴他應(yīng)該