必修4-Unit1-5語法填空

PAGEPAGE5 高一英語下學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)題 必修4Unit1-5根據(jù)課文翻譯完成填空，每空詞數(shù)不限。Unit1ASTUDENTOFAFRICANWILDLIFEItis5:45amandthesunjust(rise)overGombeNationalParkinEastAfrica.(follow)Jane'swayof(study)chimps,ourgroupallgoingtothemintheforest.Jane(study)thesefamiliesofchimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheyhumans.(watch)afamilyofchimpswakeupisourfirstoftheday.Thismeanstheplaceweleftthefamily(sleep)inatreethenightbefore.Everybodysitsandwaitsthetreeswhilethefamilybeginstowakeupand.Thenwefollowtheytheforest.Mostofthetime,chimpseachotherawayofintheirfamily.Janeusthatourgroupisgoingtobevery(tire)anddirtytheafternoonandsheisright.However,theeveningmakesitall.Wewatchthemotherchimpandherbabies.Thenweseethemtogetherintheirnestforthenight.Wethatthebondmembersofachimpfamilyisinahumanfamily.NobodybeforeJanechimpbehaviour.Shespentyearstheirdailyactivities.herchildhoodshe(want)toworkwithanimals.However,thiswasnoteasy.WhenshefirstGombein1960,itwasforawoman(live)intheforest.Onlyhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthstobeginherproject.Herworkthewaypeoplechimps.Forexample,importantthingshediscoveredwaschimpshuntandeatmeat.Untiltheneveryonechimpsateonlyfruitandnuts.Sheactuallychimpshuntingamonkeyandtheneatingit.Shealsodiscoveredchimpseachother,andherstudyoftheirbodylanguagehelpedhertheir(society)system.ForfortyyearsJaneGoodallaboutmakingtherestoftheworldthelifeoftheseanimals.Shethatwildanimalsinthewildandnotusedfororadvertisements.Shehashelpedtospecialplacestheycanlive(safe).Shebutshesays:"Istop,itallcomesandIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.It'sterrible.ItmewhenIwatchthewildchimps.Isaytomyself,'Aren'ttheylucky?"AndthenIthinkaboutsmallchimpsincagesthoughthey.Onceyouhaveseenyoucanneverforget..."She(achieve)everythingshewantedtodo:workingwithanimalsintheirownenvironment,(gain)adoctor'sdegreeandshowingthatwomencanliveintheforestmencan.Shethosewanttocheertheachievementsofwomen.WHYNOTCARRYONHERGOODWORK?IenjoyedEnglish,biology,andchemistryatschool,butwhichoneshouldIchoose__________(study)atuniversity?Ididnotknowtheanswer__________oneevening__________Isatdownatthecomputertodosomeresearch__________greatwomenofChina.BychanceI__________(come)acrossanarticleaboutadoctor__________(call)LinQiaozhi,________specialistinwomen'sdiseases.Shelivedfrom1901to1983.Itseemed__________shehadbeenverybusyinher__________(choose)career,__________(travel)abroadtostudyaswellaswritingbooksandarticles.Oneof__________caughtmyeye.Itwasasmallbookexplaining__________tocutthedeathratefromhavingandcaringforbabies.Shegavesomesimplerules__________(follow)forkeepingbabiesclean,healthyandfreefrom__________(sick).Whydidshewritethat?WhowerethewomenthatLinQiaozhithoughtneededthisadvice?Ilooked__________(careful)atthetextandrealizedthatit__________(intend)forwomeninthecountryside.Perhaps__________theyhadanemergencytheycouldnotreachadoctor.Suddenlyithitmehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.Thatwasageneration__________girls'educationwasalwaysplacedsecondtoboys'.Wasshesomuchclevererthan__________else?Furtherreadingmademerealizethat__________washardworkanddeterminationaswellashergentlenaturethatgotherintomedicalschool.__________madehersucceedlateronwasthekindnessandconsiderationsheshowedtoallherpatients.TherewasstoryafterstoryofhowLinQiaozhi,__________(tire)afteraday'swork,wentlateatnighttodeliverababyforapoorfamily__________couldnotpayher.BynowIcouldnotwait__________(find)outmoreabouther.Idiscoveredwithnothingtoeat.Theyaresohungry11.__________theytryboilingapairofleathershoesfortheirdinner.Charliefirstpicksoutthelacesandeatsthemasiftheywerespaghetti.Thenhecutsofftheleathertopoftheshoeas12.__________itwerethefineststeak.Finallyhetriescuttingandchewingthebottomoftheshoe.Heeatseachmouthfulwithgreat13.__________(enjoy).Theactingissoconvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted!CharlieChaplinwrote,directedandproducedthefilmshestarredin.In1972hewasgivenaspecialOscarforhisoutstandingworkinfilms.HelivedinEnglandandtheUSAbut14.__________(spend)hislastyearsinSwitzerland,wherehewasburiedin1977.Heislovedand15.__________(remember)asagreatactorwhocouldinspirepeoplewithgreatconfidence.ENGLISHJOKESSherlockHolmesandDoctorWatsonwentcampinginamountainousarea.Theywerelyingintheopenair①_______thestars.SherlockHolmeslooked②_____atthestarsand③_______(whisper),"Watson,whenyoulookatthatbeautifulsky,④_______doyouthinkof?"Watson⑤_______(reply),"Ithink⑥______howshortlifeisandhowlongtheuniversehaslasted.""No,no,Watson!"Holmessaid."Whatdoyou⑦_(dá)______(real)thinkof?."Watsontriedagain."IthinkofhowsmallIamandhowvasttheskyis.""Tryagain,Watson!"saidHolmes.Watsontried⑧_______thirdtime."Ithinkofhowcoldtheuniverseisandhow⑨______(warmly)peoplecanbeintheirbeds."Holmessaid,"Watson,youfool!Youshouldbethinkingthatsomeonehasstolen⑩______tent!"Unit4COMMUNICATION:NOPROBLEM?Yesterday,anotherstudentandI,1__________(represent)ouruniversity'sstudentassociation,wenttotheCapitalInternationalAirporttomeetthisyear'sinternationalstudents.TheywerecomingtostudyatBeijingUniversity.We2_______(will)takethemfirsttotheirdormitoriesandthentothestudentcanteen.Afterhalfanhourof3_______(wait)fortheirflighttoarrive,Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarea4________(look)around5________(curious).Istoodforaminute6________(watch)themandthenwenttogreetthem.Thefirstperson7________(arrive)wasTonyGarciafromColombia,closely8________(follow)byJuliaSmithfromBritain.9_____Imetthemandthenintroducedthemtoeachother,Iwasverysurprised.Tony10_______(approach)Julia,touchedhershoulderandkissedheronthecheek!Shesteppedbackappearing11______(surprise)andputupherhands,asifindefence.Iguessedthattherewasprobablyamajormisunderstanding.ThenAkiraNagatafromJapancamein12_____(smile),togetherwithGeorgeCookfromCanada.Asthey13________(introduce),GeorgereachedhishandouttotheJapanesestudent.Justatthatmoment,however,AkirabowedsohisnosetouchedGeorge's14_______(move)hand.Theybothapologized-anotherculturalmistake!AhmedAziz,anotherinternationalstudent,wasfromJordan.Whenwemetyesterday,hemovedveryclosetomeasIintroducedmyself.Imovedbackabit,15_____hecame16______(close)toaskaquestionandthenshookmyhand.WhenDarleneCoulonfromFrancecame17________(dash)throughthedoor,sherecognizedTonyGarcia'ssmilingface.Theyshookhandsandthenkissedeachothertwiceoneachcheek,sincethatistheFrenchcustom18______adultsmeetpeopletheyknow.AhmedAziz.,19______thecontrary,simplynoddedatthegirls.MenfromMiddleEasternandotherMuslimcountrieswilloftenstandquiteclosetoothermentotalkbutwillusuallynottouchwomen.AsIgettoknowmoreinternationalfriends,Ilearnmoreaboutthiscultural"bodylanguage".Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway,20_____aretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.Inthesamewaythatpeoplecommunicate21_____spokenlanguage,theyalsoexpresstheirfeelingsusingunspoken"language"throughphysicaldistance,actionsorposture.Englishpeople,forexample,donotusuallystandveryclose22_____othersortouchstrangersassoonastheymeet.However,peoplefromplaceslikeSpain,ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachotherscloselyandaremorelikelytotouchthem.Mostpeoplearoundtheworldnowgreeteachotherby23_____(shake)hands,butsomeculturesuseothergreetingsaswell,suchastheJapanese,24_____prefertobow.Theseactionsarenotgoodorbad,butaresimplywaysinwhichcultures25_______(develop).Ihaveseen,however,thatculturalcustomsforbodylanguageareverygeneral-notallmembersofaculturebehaveinthesameway.Ingeneral,though,studyinginternationalcustomscancertainlyhelpavoiddifficultiesintoday'sworldofculturalcrossroads!SHOWINGOURFEELINGSBodylanguageisoneofthemostpowerfulmeansofcommunication,oftenevenmorepowerfulthanspokenlanguage.Peoplearoundtheworldshowallkindsoffeelings,wishesandattitudesthattheymightneverspeakaloud.1.ispossibleto"read"othersaroundus,eveniftheydonotintendforustocatchtheirunspokencommunication.Ofcourse,bodylanguagecanbemisread,butmanygesturesandactionsareuniversal.Themostuniversal2.(face)expressionis,ofcourse,thesmile–itsfunctionistoshowhappinessandputpeopleatease.Itdoesnotalwaysmeanthatweare3.(true)happy,however.Smilesaroundtheworldcanbefalse,4.(hide)otherfeelingslikeanger,fearorworry.Thereareunhappysmiles,suchaswhensomeone"losesface"andsmilestohideit.However,thegeneralpurposeofsmilingistoshowgoodfeelings.Fromthetimewearebabies,weshowunhappiness5.angerbyfrowning.Inmostplacesaroundtheworld,frowningandturningone'sback6.someoneshowsanger.Makingafistandshakingitalmostalwaysmeansthatsomeoneisangryandthreateninganotherperson.Therearemanywaysaroundtheworld7.(show)agreement,butnoddingtheheadupanddownisusedforagreement,almostworldwide.Mostpeoplealsounderstandthatshaking8.headfromsidetosidemeansdisagreementorrefusal.HowaboutshowingthatIambored?Lookingawayfrompeopleoryawningwill,inmostcases,makemeappeartobeuninterested.However,9.Iturntowardandlookatsomeoneorsomething,peoplefromalmosteveryculturewillthinkthatIaminterested.IfIrollmyeyesandturnmyheadaway,Imostlikelydonotbelieve10.Iamhearingordonotlikeit.Beingrespectfultopeopleissubjective,11.(base)oneachculture,butingeneralitisprobablynot12.goodideatogiveahugtoabossorteacher.Inalmosteveryculture,itisnotusuallygoodtostandtooclosetosomeone13.ahigherrank.StandingatalittledistancewithopenhandswillshowthatIamwillingtolisten.Withsomanyculturaldifferencesbetweenpeople,itisgreattohavesome14‘(similari)inbodylanguage.Wecanoftenbewrongabouteachother,15.itisanamazingthingthatweunderstandeachotheraswellaswedo!Unit5THEMEPARKS—FUNANDMORETHANFUNWhichthemeparkwouldyouliketovisit?Thereare[1]__________(vary)kindsofthemeparks,withadifferentparkforalmosteverything:food,culture,science,cartoons,moviesorhistory.Someparksarefamous[2]__________havingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters,othersfor[3]__________(show)thefamoussightsandsoundsofaculture.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisathemeparkforyou!Thethemeparkyouareprobably[4]__________(familiar)withisDisneyland.Itcanbefoundinseveralpartsoftheworld.Itwillbringyou[5]__________amagicalworldandmakeyourdreamscometrue,whether[6]__________(travel)throughspace,visitingapirateshipormeetingyourfavouritefairytaleorDisneycartooncharacter.Asyouwander[7]__________thefantasyamusementpark,youmayseeSnowWhiteorMickeyMouseinaparadeoronthestreet.OfcourseDisneylandalsohasmanyexcitingrides,[8]__________giantswingingshipsto[9]__________(terrify)free-falldrops.Withallthese[10]__________(attract),nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.Ifyouwanttohavefunandmorethanfun,cometoDisneyland!Dollywood,inthebeautifulSmokyMountainsinthesoutheasternUSA,isoneofthe[11]__________(unique)themeparksintheworld.DollywoodshowsandcelebratesAmerica's[12]__________(tradition)southeasternculture.[13]__________Dollywoodhasrides,thepark'smainattractionis[14]__________(it)culture.Famouscountrymusicgroupsperformthereallyearinindoorandoutdoortheatres.PeoplecomefromalloverAmericatoseecarpentersandothercraftsmenmakewood,glassandironobjects[15]__________theold-fashionedway.Visitthecandyshoptotrythesamekindofcandy[16]__________Americansouthernersmade150yearsago,ortakearideontheonlysteam-enginetrainstillworkinginthesoutheastUSA.Youcanevenseebeautifulbaldeaglesintheworld's[17]__________(large)baldeaglepreserve.Andforthose[18]__________likerides,Dollywoodhasoneofthebestoldwoodenrollercoasters,Thunderhead.Itisworld-famousfor[19]__________(have)themostlengthinthesmallestspace.CometoDollywoodtohavefunlearningallaboutAmerica'shistoricalsoutheasternculture!Ifyouwant[20]__________(experience)theancientdaysandgreatdeedsofEnglishknightsandladies,princesandqueens,thenEngland'sCamelotParkistheplaceforyou.EveryareaoftheparkismodelledafterlifeinthedaysofKingArthur[21]__________theKnightsoftheRoundTable.Inoneplace,youcanwatchmagicshowswithMerlintheWizard.Ifyouwanttosee[22]__________(fight)withswordsoronhorseback,thenthejoustingareaisagoodplacetovisit.Ifyoudowellthere,KingArthurmaychooseyoutofightinthebigjoustingtournament.Doyoulikeanimals?Thenvisitthefarmarea,andlearn[23]__________peopleinancientEnglandrantheirfarmsandtookcareoftheiranimals.ToenteraworldoffantasyaboutancientEngland,cometoCamelotPark!FUTUROSCOP—EXCITEMENTANDLEARNINGLastweekI1、(take)ajourneydeepintospace,totheendofthesolarsystem,andwaspulledintoablackhole.ThenItookatriptoBrazilandexperienced2、(survive)anairplanecrashinthejungle.Afterthat,Ijoinedsomediversand3、(go)tothebottomoftheocean4、(see)strangeblindcreatures5、haveneverseensunlight.Forabreak,I6、(take)partinsomecarracingandthenskieddownsomeofthemostdifficultmountainsintheworld.Iendedmytravelsby7、(meet)facetofacewithadinosaur,th