新馬高級中學高中英語二學案MUgrammar

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精M2U2Grammarandusage將來進行時和過去將來時主備人：路倩吳笑Learningaims：Bytheendofthisclass，youwillbeableto1.learnhowtousethefuturecontinuoustenseandfutureinthepast；2.learnsomedifferentwaystoexpressfutureinthepastandtheirdifferences;3.enabletoimprovetheabilitytodealwithsomeexercisesrelatedtotenses.語法圖解將來進行時：用法（1）表示將來某一段時間內(nèi)持續(xù)做的動作（2）表示將來某個時間前就已經(jīng)開始做的動作并很有可能繼續(xù)下去（3）表示將來自然而然會發(fā)生的事情，而不是人為安排要做的事（4）表示禮貌性地詢問對方或別人計劃要做的事構(gòu)成:（以動詞do為例）（1)肯定句：主語+shall/will+bedoing。。。.（2)否定句：主語+shall/will+not+bedoing.(3）一般疑問句：Shall/will+主語+bedoing(4)特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+shall/will+主語+bedoing過去將來時：用法（1）表示從過去某時開始將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)(2）表示過去習慣性的動作構(gòu)成：(以動詞do為例）(1)woulddo(2）was/weregoingtodo(表示準備、計劃做某事）（3)was/wereabouttodo（表示即將發(fā)生的動作）(4）was/weretodo(表示過去曾計劃或安排要做某事)(5）was/weredoing（常用于表示位移的動詞）Preview：【探索發(fā)現(xiàn)】：①weleaveLondonon15July，andwe’llbetakingaflighttoMorocco，innorthernAfrica.②Wewillbetravellingbycamelwithlocalguides，campingintentsandsleepingontheground,

③Iwillbeenjoyingmyselfwithmyfamilymembersthisweekend。④Whatwillyoubedoingthistimethedayaftertomorrow？⑤Theysetoffat9a.mandwouldreachtheairportanhourlater。⑥Iwasgoingtoleave,butthenitbegantorain。⑦Hesaidhewastofinishtheworkinaweek⑧Hewasabouttogetonthebuswhensomeonecalledhim.【我的發(fā)現(xiàn)】(1)句______________為將來進行時，它的謂語構(gòu)成形式為__________________:將來進行時主要表示在將來某一時間__________________的動作。（2）句⑤為___________________時.它的謂語動詞的基本形式為__________________。(3)過去將來時的表達形式還有：__________________________,如句⑥；____________________，如句⑦；__________________________,如句⑧。一：將來進行時將來進行時的構(gòu)成（以動詞do為例）【自主學習】研讀下列句子，注意時態(tài)。We’llbeflyingtoParisthistimetomorrow.Ihopeyouwon'tbefeelingtootired.Willyoubedoingyourhomeworkthistimetomorrow？Whatwillyoubedoingateighttomorrowmorning?【思考感悟】歸納將來進行時的構(gòu)成方式：肯定句：______________________________否定句:______________________________一般疑問句：__________________________特殊疑問句：__________________________【練習鞏固】句式轉(zhuǎn)換Hewillbehavingameetingtomorrowmorning。否定句：_______________________________疑問句：__________________________________【總結(jié)反思】請歸納常用將來進行時的時間狀語，并找找規(guī)律。將來進行時的用法【自主學習】研讀下列句子，注意時態(tài)。①TomwillbeclimbingintheHimalayasallnextweek。②TomwillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.HewillbeclimbingintheHimalayas.③TheweatherreportsaysthatitwillberainingwhenwearriveinLondon.④WillyoubevisitingyouruncleinLondon?【思考感悟】①將來進行時表示將來某一時間內(nèi)_______________的動作。②將來進行時表示將來某個時間前已______________并很有可能__________.③將來進行時表示對將來的一種__________，此時主要表示某事將___________的發(fā)生，而不意味著說話人對事情的_____________.④將來進行時表示____________口氣，表達有禮貌的__________________等。【練習鞏固】①翻譯：湯姆整個下周的時間將一直在騎駱駝旅行_______________________________________________________________________。②翻譯：我想知道今天下午是否還會一直下雨____________________________________________________________________________③——-—CanIcallyoubackattwoo’clockthisafternoon?--——I’msorry，butbythenI___________toBeijing.Howaboutfive?flyB。willflyC.willbeflyingD。amflying④Ifeelsoexcited！AthistimetomorrowmorningI_____________________（fly）toShanghai。⑤改錯:TheweatherreportsaysthatitwillrainwhenwearriveinLondon。__________________【總結(jié)反思】將來進行時與一般將來時的區(qū)別【自主學習】翻譯下列句子,注意時態(tài)①He’llbearrivingatabouteleveno’clocktonight.②TheywillleaveHongKongtomorrow.③IfyoustayatmyhomewhenIcomeback，I’llcookagoodmealforyou。【思考感悟】①將來進行時表示按計劃、安排發(fā)生的將來的動作，強調(diào)動作的_______________,而一般將來時則表示動作__________________，它可以是經(jīng)過事先安排的或臨時決定的，但它不表示動作的_____________。②在時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中_________________________________________.【練習鞏固】用所給動詞的適當形式填空①Whenhecomestomyhousetomorrow，I______________________(write）thereport。②Don'tphonemebetween8:00and10:00。We_________________________(have)classesthen.③Ithinkthatshe______________________(work）onthisexperimentuntiltomorrowmorning.④PremierLi_____________________（make）aspeechonTVat8p.monFridayevening.翻譯句子：①下周一的這個時候你將在做什么。________________________________________________③七月份我們要去海邊度假。______________________________________________________【總結(jié)反思】二：過去將來時過去將來時的基本用法翻譯下列例句，注意時態(tài).HesaidhewouldbetherebeforeMonday。_________________________________________②IwouldplaywiththemwhenIwasachild.________________________________________【思考感悟】過去將來時表示從_____________開始將要________________或存在的______________,常用于賓語從句中。②would+動詞原形常表示過去_________________的動作,另外，我們學過的___________也可以表達該意。完成句子①Hesaid______________________________________________（他要去北方度假）。②WhenIwasyoung，______________________________(我常聽收音機，等待我最喜歡的歌)【總結(jié)反思】過去將來時的其他幾種表達方式【自主學習】翻譯下列句子，注意句子的時態(tài)①Shesaidshewasgoingtobuyanewbike._________________________________________Thebuswasabouttostart._____________________________________________________Hewastomeetherat10onthestreet。____________________________________________Ididn’tknowwhentheywerecomingagain._______________________________________【思考感悟】過去將來時除了基本的表達方式___________________________之外,還可以用①was/weregoingtodo表示______________________________________________,was/wereabouttodo表示______________________________________________，③was/weretodo表示______________________________________________，④was/weredoing表示___________________________，該用法僅限于某些表示___________的詞,如_____________________________等.【練習鞏固】完成句子①Hesaid_______________________________________________（他打算提前訂兩張票）.②They__________________________________________________（正要走,電話鈴響了）.Ididn’t____________________________________________（知道他們要來）?！究偨Y(jié)反思】was/weretodo與was/wereabouttodo以及was/weregoingtodo用法區(qū)別【自主學習】翻譯下列句子，注意句子的時態(tài)①Iwasgoingtoseehimthenextday，buttheappointment(約定）wascancelled（取消).②TheywereabouttoleavewhenIgotthere。③Shesaidshewastotakeuptheposition。Are

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her？Youaretobebackatteno’clock.IfIweretodotheexperiment,Iwoulddoitsomeotherway?！舅伎几形颉咳绾螀^(qū)別was/weretodo與was/wereabouttodo以及was/weregoingtodo？_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【練習鞏固】選詞填空：begoingdo,betodo，beabouttodo①Itseemedasifit_________________________rain。②Althoughshewasill，shesaidshe________________________beseeninthelabthenextday③Thecoach________________________giveupthegamewhenthecaptainscoredagoal.【總結(jié)反思】Exercise：一：用所給動詞的適當形式填空Ididn'texpectthatsomanypeople_________________________(offer）theirhelpTom’sfamily____________________(enjoy)theirholidayinMountIwastoldthatthepressconference__________________________（hold)thenextday.Lastweekhepromisedhe_____________________(come）buthehasn'tarriveduntilnow.At100’At10o’clocktomorrow,Lucy_________________________(work）inheroffice。Don’tphonemebetween5and6。We____________________________(have)dinnerthen.HesaidhewouldgivetheCDtomeassoonashe_________________（return)fromCanada。I_________________（plan）togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn’tgetaway.二:鏈接高考(2013江蘇）———-—CouldIuseyourcartomorrowmorning?-—-sure,I___________areportathome。willbewritingB.willhavewrittenC.havewrittenD。havebeenwriting(2012福建)-——Guesswhat，we'regotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer--———Hownice！You__________adifferentculturethenWillbeexperiencingB.HaveexperiencedC。HavebeenexperiencedD.Willhaveexperienced（2012浙江）Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinthespring，you____freshwatermeloninthefall.A。eatB。wouldeatC.HaveeatenD。Willbeeating(2014山東)Theymadeuptheirmindthatthey______anewhouseonceLarrychangedjobs.boughtB.wouldbuyC.haveboughtD.hadbought.(2013江西）I__________tovisityoulaterthatday，butIhadtophoneandeB.cameC.