詞匯與語法綜合運(yùn)用練習(xí)

PAGEPAGE11詞匯與語法綜合運(yùn)用練習(xí)2011-5-25第一部分時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)1.–HasTomalreadyfinishedhisnewstory?--Ihavenoidea.He_________itlastmonth.A.hadwritten B.waswriting C.wouldwrite D.wrote2.Thecouplefinallyboughtthehousetheywanted,forthey_________enoughmoney.A.hadsaved B.weresaving C.wouldsaveD.weretosave3.–Peter,wouldyoulikeabeertogowithyourmeal?-Sure,it____________.A.ordered B.wasordered C.hasbeenordered D.hasordered4.Iftransportcosts______intoconsiderationatthebeginning,thefactorywouldhavebeenbuiltfarfromitspresentplace.

A.willbetaken B.weretaken C.hadbeentakenD.werebeingtaken5.Thegirls______agamecalledBombhappilywhentheteachersuddenlyenteredtheclassroom.

A.played B.wereplaying C.areplaying D.hadplayed6.Daniel,you________intothings.Howcananyonebesoclumsy? A.alwaysknock B.arealwaysknocking C.alwayslook D.arealwayslooking7.—WhencanIgetmycarback?—Ithinkit___sometimelatertoday.Givemeacallaround3o’clock. A.willbefinished B.finishes C.willfinish D.willbefinishing8.TheUnitedNationsareevaluatingthedamagecausedinHaitiearthquake,whileinChilethegovernmentitselftheleadrole.A.istaking B.wastaking C.took D.hadtaken9.TheactorstillrememberstheexcitementinhisclasswhenafemaleclassmateforakeyroleinaZhangYimoufilm. A.ischosen B.waschosen C.chooses D.chose10.Inthepastfewmonths,thecentralbankgovernorandothersmeasurestopreventpricesfromrisingtoofast. A.calledfor B.arecallingfor C.havecalledforD.willcallfor11.--Areyoustillemployedatthepostoffice?--Yes,I______heresince1982.A.work B.havebeenworking C.worked D.hadbeenworking12.--Oh,I______yourcamera.IsitallrightifIbringittoyoutomorrow?--Allright. A.forget B.haveforgotten C.forgot D.hadforgotten13.Manynewworkers______andinsixmonththeywillbesenttobuildanewrailway. A.arebeingtrained B.aretraining C.willtrain D.willbetrained14.Ifyou______therightmap,wewouldn’thavegotlost.A.havebought B.bought C.hadbought D.wouldbuy15.—Whathappenedtothesaleswoman?—Idon’tknow.She________aroundherethesedays.A.hasn’tseenB.didn’tseeC.hasn’tbeenseenD.wasnotseen16.—Where________hego?—I’mnotsure,Madame.Ithinkhesaidhehadanappointment.A.doesB.willC.didD.would17.Peoplealwaysinterruptedhimbeforehe______whathewastryingtosay.A.finishesB.wouldfinishC.hadfinisheD.hasfinished18.UnfortunatelymycarbrokedownandIwasstuckherewhileit_________.A.wasbeingrepairedB.wasrepairedC.wasrepairingD.wouldberepairing19.Itisonlyinthelast60yearsthat_____anyevidencethatLochNessMonstermightexist.A.therehasbeenB.therewasC.ithasbeenD.ithad20.—Ringmeatsixtomorrowmorning,willyou?—Whythatearly?I______.A.willbesleepingB.willsleep C.havesleptD.havebeensleeping21.––Haveyouseenyourauntlately?––Yes,infactIsawheryesterday.I______herforseveralmonths.A.haven’tseen B.didn’tsee C.hadn’tseen D.don’tsee22.Studentstakingthecourse______tofinishtheirhomeworkwiththehelpofcomputers.A.areencouragedB.haveencouragedC.areencouragingD.hadbeenencouraged23.—DidyoutelephoneUncleSamourplanfortheChristmasholidaysonhisfarm?—Yes,hewashappyaboutourarrival,andheeagerlyaskedwhen______.A.hadwearrived B.wehadarrived C.werewearrivingD.wewerearriving24.Isuggestedtomymotherthatshe______adrawingclubafterherretirementfromteaching.A.join B.joins C.joined D.wouldjoin25.—Shallwetakethe10:30train?—No.Ifwetookthattrain,we______toolate.A.arrive B.arrived C.willarrive D.wouldarrive26.It’snicetoseeyouagain.What______sincewelastmet?A.haveyoudone B.hadyoudoneC.haveyoubeendoingD.didyoudo27.—HaveyouheardthatJones,alongwithherparents,____toHainanforthewintervacation?—Really?NowonderIhaven’tseenherthesedays.A.hasbeen B.havebeen C.hasgone D.havegone28.—HowcomeyourfathercanreadbooksinGerman?—Well,he______onaprojectwithsomeGermanengineersfor3yearswhenhewasyoung.A.worked B.wasworking C.hadworked D.wouldwork29.—Whyareyourhandssodirty?—I________inthegarden.A.wasworking B.haveworked C.worked D.havebeenworking30.Theattackerswerearrestedanddidn’tknowwherethey__________.A.wouldtakeB.aretakenC.werebeingtakenD.willbetaken31.The16th\o"AsianGames"AsianGames____in\o"Guangzhou"GuangzhoufromNovember12toNovember27,2010.A.washeld B.washolding C.willbeheld D.willbeholding32.—Whydidn’tyoucometothecinemawithuslastSaturday?—Oh,sorry.ButI______thefilm.A.see B.saw C.haveseen D.hadseen33.—Bob!How’syourproject?IheardyoustarteditlastFriday,right?—Oh!I______forit.ButIhaven’tdecidedwhentodoit.A.haveprepared B.hadpreparedC.havebeenpreparingD.waspreparing34.--Sorrywe’relate.We_____thewrongturning.--That’sallright.Comein,please.A.take B.havetaken C.took D.hadtaken 35.--Flight331______.I’dbetterbeonmyway.Goodbye.--Bye.Happylanding! A.isannounced B.isbeingannouncedC.hasannounced D.wasannounced36.Thenovelswrittenbytheauthorsellbest,butfiveyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe______intheliteraryworld. A.wasplaying B.played C.wastoplay D.hadplayed37.Onerecentpredictionisthatwithinthenext50years,itpossibletolinkthehumanbraindirectlywithacomputer.A.is B.willbe C.wouldbe D.was38.—DoyouknowwhenPhil’scoming?—He4:00.A.says B.hassaid C.hadsaid D.said39.NapoleonwouldhavetakenovertheworldifhetheBattleofWaterloo.A.wins B.won C.hadwon D.haswon40.—CanyoutellmewhattimetheflighttoDetroitleaves?—I’msorry,butit.A.hasbeencanceledB.hadbeencanceledC.hascanceledD.hadcanceled第二部分從句與句子結(jié)構(gòu)1.Oct.1st,_______isourNationalDay,isalwayscelebratedwithsinginganddancing.A.as B.that C.when D.which2._______hardyoumaytry,youcan’tpossiblypersuadeTomtogiveupsmoking,forheissoaddictedtoit.A.Whatever B.However C.Whichever D.Whenever3.--Howdoyouusuallyfindoutaboutnewsoftware?--InthemagazineslikePopularElectronics.That’s_______thecomputercompaniesusuallyadvertise.A.which B.where C.what D.why4.Ithinkyoushouldcomplain–________,ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare.A.if B.unless C.as D.because5.Balletisamazing;______yougo,youarelikelytofindyourselfgoingagainandagain. A.as B.once C.unless D.while6.—Whyareyoustaringatme?—Youlookstupid!Thewayyouwearis_____annoysmemost.

A.which B.where C.how D.what7.IneedtocallmyfriendDavid______coatIwalkedoffbymistakeyesterday. A.inwhose B.inthat C.withwhich D.withher 8.______thetwodesigns,andyouwillfindwhatproblemthereiswithyours. A.Comparing B.Compared C.Tocompare D.Compare9.____threetimesinarow,theboxerdecidedtogiveupfighting.

A.Havingdefeated B.Tohavedefeated

C.Havingbeendefeated D.Tohavebeendefeated10.Chinaisknown______greatlyintermsofitsculturalvaluesoverthepastfewyears.

A.tochange B.havingchanged C.changing D.tohavechanged11.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,butdidn’thelp.A.he B.which C.it D.one12.Putyourselfinsituationswhereyou’reforcedtocommunicateinEnglish,you’llseemoreprogressovertime. A.until B.or C.but D.and13.ItwasthePresidenthimselfopenedthedoor. A.who B.when C.which D.where14.TheMekongRiverCommissionhasfoundnoevidencethedamsontheupperreacheshaveaninfluenceonthewaterflowdownstream.A.which B.that C.where D.what15.thewholeprocessforthestudiesofcancertookmorethanayear,thetechnologyismovingsofastthatitwillsoontakejustweeks. A.How B.Because C.If D.While16.Beijingtookstepstolimitthekindsofhigh-riskofborrowingmoneyfromthebanksthatcancreatethehighpriceofhousing,happenedintheUnitedStates.A.as B.that C.how D.what17.Bequiet______youwillwakethewholehouse!A.or B.and C.so D.but18.Wasitbecauseshewasill______shedidn’tgotoattendthemeeting? A.what B.which C.as D.that19.Iusuallydothewashingupandleavethecookingtomywife,______she’sabettercookthanme.A.unless B.as C.eventhough D.incase20.Livinginthedesertinvolvesalotofproblems,_____watershortageistheworst.A.ofwhich B.when C.ofwhose D.which21.Mydoctorkepttellingmeaboutmyweight,________Ineverbothered.A.soB.andC.orD.but22.Sheexplainedtome________personalcomputersleteveryoneexploretheirownideas.A.thatB.howC.whatD.where23.______heispleasedwithhissuccess,Robertwonderswhatwillhappentohisprivatelife.A.AsB.IfC.WhenD.Although34.We’llhaveapicnicintheSummerPalacethisSunday_______itrainsorit’sverycold.A.sinceB.ifC.untilD.unless35.TheymovedtoEnglandin2007andlivedinabighouse,________tothesouth.A.thewindowsofwhichopened B.thewindowsofitopenedC.itswindowsopened D.thewindowsofwhichopening26.Heraisedhisvoice,______westillcouldn’thearanything.A.so B.or C.but D.as27.Itisstillunclear______thelittleboygottheCDplayertowork.A.where B.what C.that D.how28.Mydogmadeamessinthelivingroom,______reallyannoyedme.A.who B.when C.that D.which29.Youshouldexploreyourtalentssoastofindout______yourrealinterestslie.A.what B.where C.which D.how30.WhenIgottoNewYork,Ihadtoattendaschoolforstudents______firstlanguagewasnotEnglish.A.who B.which C.whose D.where31.Don’tgiveupregardlessofdifficultyandfailure,_____you’llneverachieveyourgoals.A.and B.but C.or D.so32.Themanstoppedhisbicyclebesidethecar_________ithadabrokenchain.

A.or B.until C.as D.yet33.Hesitatingwhattodo,__________.A.solet’snotgoouting B.thetourwascancelledC.butweshouldstilltakethetour D.wehadtostayhome34.Wow!Lookatthemanandhishorse__________arerunningdowntheroad.

A.which B.that C.who D.where35.—It’sreportedthatthenewundergroundlinehasbeencompleted.—Yes,butithasn’tbeenmadeclear______it’stobeopenedtotraffic.A.that B.who C.what D.when36.ThousandsofHaitianscheeredastheChinesemedicalteamarrived,manyof______evencriedwithjoy.A.those B.them C.whom D.who37.Toohighhousepricescanbebroughtundercontrol,______theauthoritiesintroduceaseriesofregulatorypolicies.A.evenif B.asif C.sothat D.providedthat38.Alwaysreadthelabel______youwashyourclothes.A.before B.unless C.since D.until 39.Ihadreachedapointinmycareer______Ineededtodecidewhichwaytogo.A.why B.which C.when D.where 40.______I’mwillingtohelp,Idonothavemuchtimeavailable. A.While B.When C.Once D.Since41.Afterdrivingforfivehours,theyarrivedat______theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof. A.what B.that C.which D.where 42.Evenifthereisnoscientificproofyetsecondhandsmokecausescancer,thereisnoreasonwhynonsmokersshouldbeforcedtotakethisrisk.A.which B.that C.when D.where43.Myparentssendmetoaschoolrulesarejustasimportantapartofeducationastheacademicsubjects.A.that B.which C.where D.when44.manyChinesewomenhavereceivedhighereducation,therearestillobstaclesthatpreventthemfromenjoyingthesameopportunitiesforeducationandemploymentasmen. A.Whether B.Because C.When D.Although第三部分非謂語動(dòng)詞與句子成分1.It’snoteasytolearnEnglishwell.____________asmuchaspossibleisnecessary.A.Havingread B.Read C.Reading D.Tohaveread2.Everyyear,Tomrememberstohavesomeflowers______tohermotheronherbirthday.A.send B.sent C.sending D.beingsent3._______theaddress,Tomsenttheemailtohisteacher.A.Havingchecked B.Checked C.Beingchecked D.Tocheck4.______thetwodesigns,andyouwillfindwhatproblemthereiswithyours. A.Comparing B.Compared C.Tocompare D.Compare5.____threetimesinarow,theboxerdecidedtogiveupfighting.

A.Havingdefeated B.Tohavedefeated

C.Havingbeendefeated D.Tohavebeendefeated6.Chinaisknown______greatlyintermsofitsculturalvaluesoverthepastfewyears.

A.tochange B.havingchanged C.changing D.tohavechanged7.HeadcoachLiYanburstsintotearsofjoywhensheseesZhouYangfirstthefinishlineatthewomen’s1500mshorttrackspeedskatingfinal. A.tocross B.havingcrossed C.cross D.crossed8.infourdifferentcountries,Jessieisatypicalthirdculturekid,thetermofwhichreferstochildrenwhospendaperiodoftimeinoneormorecultures.A.Bringup B.Havingbroughtup C.Bringingup D.Broughtup9.allhiscourage,heinvitedCelinetogetoffthetrainwithhim. A.TogatherB.Gathered C.Gathering D.Beinggathered10.Themachinehasbeenusedforseveralyears.Itneeds______. A.torepair B.repaired C.repair D.repairing11.Ifthebuildingproject______bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompanywillbefined.A.beingcompleted B.completed C.tobecompleted D.completing12.Lessons______easilyaresoonforgotten.A.learn B.learned C.tolearn D.learning13.Somecoursesaredesigned________studentsforacareerinradioormagazinesinthisuniversity.A.equippingB.beingequippedC.tohaveequippedD.toequip14.________aticketforthematch,hecannowonlywatchitonTVathome.A.Obtainingnot B.NotobtainingC.Nothavingobtained D.Notobtained15.Theymadeagreatefforttopreparetheexhibition,______toachieveabigsuccess.A.hoped B.hoping C.tohope D.hope16.______colorfulchartsandgraphs,heloadedanewsoftwaretohelphim.A.Create B.Created C.Creating D.Tocreate17.Thetrafficproblemswearelookingforwardtoseeing______haveattractedthegovernment’sattention.A.solving B.solveC.solved D.tosolve19.Itwasreportedthat115miners______inthefloodedmineforeightdayswerepulledoutaliveatlast.A.trapped B.beingtrapped C.weretrapped D.hadtrapped19.______awrittenpermission,hehadtowriteanotherlettertothepresidentoftheuniversity.A.Notgiving B.NothavingbeengivenC.Havingnotgiven D.Havingnotbeengiven20.Wetriedhard,andeventually,wewereabletogetMike______ushiscarjustforaday.

A.lending B.lend C.tolend D.lent21.Acoolrainwasfalling,_________withsnow,causingheavytraffic.

A.mixed B.mixing C.tomix D.havingmixed22.Afewdaysaftertheinterview,Ireceivedaletter________meadmissiontotheuniversity.A.offering B.offered C.havingoffered D.beingoffered23.______adiaryeveryday,andyou’llimproveyourwriting.A.Keeping B.Tokeep C.Keep D.Ifyoukeep24.Thescientistwasrewardedbythegovernmentfor_____suchagreatcontributiontothecountry.A.make B.making C.beingmade D.havingmade25.______sweetandfresh,thiskindoffoodissopopularwithlocalpeopleandthetourists. A.Smell B.Smelling C.Tosmell D.Smelt 26.Herearesomenewcomputerprograms_______forhomebuildings.A.designing B.design C.todesign D.designed27.Theriseofoilpricesmadescientistssearchfornewenergyresources______oil.A.replace B.replacing C.toreplace D.replaced28.Withsolittletimeonmath,itisalltooeasyforchildrentoignorepracticingmathematics,whichisakindoflanguage.A.spent B.beingspent C.tospend D.wasspent29.—Howdidhebreakhisheadwhileswimming?—mywarnings,hedivedstraightintotheshallowwater.A.Toignore B.Ignored C.Ignoring D.Beingignored30.ZhouYangdidn’twanttoletanyoneovertakeher.Shewantedtobethefirst