湖北中考英語題型單選題100道及答案

湖北中考英語題型單選題100道及答案1.—Canyoutellmehowtousethenewsoftware?—Sorry.I’magreenhand.YoucanaskTom.Hehasrich______init.A.experienceB.attentionC.situationD.expression答案：A解析：根據(jù)前面說向?qū)Ψ秸埥淌褂眯萝浖?，對方說自己是新手讓問湯姆，可知湯姆在這方面有豐富經(jīng)驗(yàn)，“experience”有“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”的意思，選A。2.Theyoungman______glassesismyEnglishteacher.Healwaysmakeshisclasses______.A.with;livelyB.wears;aliveC.with;livingD.wears;lovely答案：B解析：“withglasses”表示“戴著眼鏡”，作后置定語修飾“theyoungman”；“l(fā)ively”有“生動的，活潑的”意思，可用來形容課堂，選B。3.—Ihaven’tseenthemovieNeZha.—______.Let’sgotoseeitthisweekend.A.SohaveIB.NeitherhaveIC.SoIhaveD.NeitherIhave答案：C解析：前面說自己沒看過這部電影，后面提議一起去看，說明對方也沒看過，“neither+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/系動詞+主語”表示“……也不”，選C。4.—Whatdidyourfathersayjustnow?—Heaskedme______.A.thatIwouldliketoseeamovieB.whereIwillspendmyholidayC.ifIenjoyedmyselfatthepartyD.whendidIattendthegraduationparty答案：D解析：賓語從句要用陳述句語序，D選項(xiàng)是疑問句語序，排除；主句是一般過去時(shí)，從句要用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)，B選項(xiàng)是一般將來時(shí)，排除；A選項(xiàng)“that”引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)，從句通常是肯定陳述，這里根據(jù)語境不合適，C選項(xiàng)“if”引導(dǎo)賓語從句表示“是否”，符合語境，選D。5.Thepopulationofthissmalltownhas______alotinthepastfewyears.A.addedB.increasedC.risenD.grown答案：A解析：“increase”和“grow”都可表示人口增長，但“increase”更強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量上的增加，“grow”還可用于生物的生長等；“rise”一般指位置、價(jià)格等的上升；“add”通常指“增加（數(shù)量、內(nèi)容等）”，這里說小鎮(zhèn)人口在過去幾年增加了很多，用“increased”合適，選A。6.—Howdoyoulikethetwopairsofshoes?—Theydon’tfitmewell.Theyare______toobig______toosmall.A.notonly;butalsoB.either;orC.both;andD.neither;nor答案：B解析：“notonly...butalso...”表示“不但……而且……”；“either...or...”表示“要么……要么……”；“both...and...”表示“兩者都”；“neither...nor...”表示“既不……也不……”，根據(jù)前面說都不太合腳，可知是要么太大要么太小，選B。7.—Doyouknow______?—Letmesee.IrememberitwasonMarch18th.A.whydidtheymovehereB.whendidtheymovehereC.whytheymovedhereD.whentheymovedhere答案：C解析：賓語從句要用陳述句語序，A、B選項(xiàng)是疑問句語序，排除；根據(jù)答語“itwasonMarch18th”可知問的是時(shí)間，選D。8.Theoldman______inthiscitysincehewasborn.A.livedB.haslivedC.livesD.isliving答案：D解析：根據(jù)“sincehewasborn”可知，句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是“have/has+過去分詞”，選B。9.—Thefoodinthisrestaurantisreallyterrible.—______.Ithinkit’sthebestintown.A.IagreeB.IhopesoC.Idon’tthinksoD.I’mafraidso答案：A解析：前面說這家餐館食物很糟糕，后面說認(rèn)為是鎮(zhèn)上最好的，說明不同意前面的觀點(diǎn)，“Idon’tthinkso”表示“我不這么認(rèn)為”，選C。10.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment______wecanmakeabetterworldtolivein.A.sothatB.eventhoughC.assoonasD.aslongas答案：B解析：“sothat”表示“以便，為了”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；“eventhough”表示“即使”；“assoonas”表示“一……就……”；“aslongas”表示“只要”，這里說保護(hù)環(huán)境是為了能有更好的世界居住，用“sothat”合適，選A。11.Thegirlisveryshy.Shealwaysspeaksinaverylow______.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.word答案：C解析：“voice”指人的嗓音；“sound”泛指各種聲音；“noise”指噪音；“word”指單詞，這里說女孩很害羞，用很低的嗓音說話，選A。12.—______willyourfathercomeback?—Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：D解析：“Howlong”提問一段時(shí)間；“Howoften”提問頻率；“Howsoon”提問將來的時(shí)間，通常用“in+一段時(shí)間”回答；“Howfar”提問距離，根據(jù)答語“Intwodays”可知問的是多久以后，選C。13.Thebook______byLuXunisverypopularamongyoungpeople.A.wroteB.writingC.writtenD.waswritten答案：A解析：“writtenbyLuXun”是過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾“thebook”，表示“被魯迅寫的書”，選C。14.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoitlater.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t答案：B解析：“MustI...?”的否定回答用“needn’t”，表示“不必”，選C。15.Thedoctoradvisedmetoeat______vegetablesand______meat.A.more;lessB.fewer;moreC.more;moreD.less;fewer答案：C解析：根據(jù)常識，醫(yī)生會建議多吃蔬菜少吃肉，“vegetables”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用“more”修飾；“meat”是不可數(shù)名詞，用“l(fā)ess”修飾，選A。16.—I’mafraidIcan’tgototheparty.Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.—______.Maybenexttime.A.WhatapityB.GoodluckC.NoproblemD.You’rewelcome答案：D解析：前面說不能去參加派對要照顧妹妹，對方表示遺憾，“Whatapity”表示“真遺憾”，選A。17.Theteacheraskedus______inclass.A.don’ttalkB.nottalkC.nottotalkD.tonottalk答案：A解析：“asksb.nottodosth.”表示“要求某人不要做某事”，選C。18.Theboyis______tocarrytheheavybox.A.enoughstrongB.strongenoughC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：B解析：“enough”修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置，“strongenough”表示“足夠強(qiáng)壯”，選B。19.—______isyournewEnglishteacher?—Theoneinareddress.A.WhichB.WhatC.WhoD.Whose答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“穿紅裙子的那個”可知問的是哪一個，“Which”表示“哪一個”，選A。20.—I’mgoingtothesupermarket.Doyouhaveanything______?—Yes.Pleasebuymesomefruit.A.tobuyB.boughtC.buyingD.tobebought答案：D解析：這里“havesomethingtodo”表示“有某事要做”，“買東西”這個動作是“我”去做，所以用“tobuy”，選A。21.Themovieisso______thatmostofthepeopleinthecinemacan’thelpcrying.A.excitingB.movingC.boringD.interesting答案：A解析：根據(jù)后面說很多人忍不住哭了，可知電影很感人，“moving”表示“感人的”，選B。22.—______willtherainlast?—It’shardtosay.Maybetwodays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“Maybetwodays”可知問的是雨會持續(xù)多久，“Howlong”提問一段時(shí)間，選A。23.Weshouldplantmoretrees______theycanprotecttheenvironment.A.sothatB.eventhoughC.assoonasD.aslongas答案：C解析：“sothat”表示“以便，為了”，這里說種樹是為了保護(hù)環(huán)境，選A。24.Thegirl______abeautifuldresslooksverylovely.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：D解析：“in+顏色或衣服”表示“穿著……顏色的衣服”，選A。25.—______haveyoubeeninthisschool?—Since2015.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Since2015”可知問的是在這所學(xué)校多久了，“Howlong”提問一段時(shí)間，選A。26.Thebookisvery______.I’mvery______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：B解析：“interesting”常用來修飾物，“interested”常用來修飾人，“Thebook”是物用“interesting”，“I”是人用“interested”，選A。27.—MustIcleantheclassroomnow?—No,you______.Youcandoitafterschool.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t答案：C解析：“MustI...?”的否定回答用“needn’t”，表示“不必”，選C。28.Theboyistooyoung______gotoschool.A.toB.forC.atD.in答案：D解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，選A。29.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Aboutthreemillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：A解析：提問人口數(shù)量用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”，選C。30.Weshouldlearnto______ourproblemsbyourselves.A.dealwithB.agreewithC.comeupwithD.catchupwith答案：B解析：“dealwith”表示“處理”；“agreewith”表示“同意”；“comeupwith”表示“想出”；“catchupwith”表示“趕上”，這里說處理問題，選A。31.Theoldman______inthecountrysideformanyyears.A.livedB.haslivedC.livesD.isliving答案：C解析：根據(jù)“formanyyears”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，選B。32.—______willyouleaveforBeijing?—Nextweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：D解析：根據(jù)答語“Nextweek”可知問的是多久以后出發(fā)去北京，“Howsoon”提問將來的時(shí)間，選C。33.Thestoryisso______thatallofusare______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：同第26題，“interesting”修飾物，“interested”修飾人，選A。34.—CanIborrowyourbike?—______.Butyoumustreturnitontime.A.I’msorryB.OfcourseC.NoproblemD.That’sallright答案：B解析：根據(jù)后面說可以借但要按時(shí)歸還，可知是同意了，“Ofcourse”表示“當(dāng)然可以”，選B。35.Theteachertoldus______intheriver.It’sdangerous.A.notswimB.nottoswimC.tonotswimD.don’tswim答案：C解析：“tellsb.nottodosth.”表示“告訴某人不要做某事”，選B。36.Thelittlegirlis______todressherself.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.toooldD.soold答案：D解析：“enough”修飾形容詞后置，“oldenough”表示“足夠大”，選B。37.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhichB.WhatC.WhoD.Whose答案：A解析：問最喜歡的科目是什么，用“What”，選B。38.Weshouldsavewater______therewillbelesswaterinthefuture.A.sothatB.becauseC.althoughD.if答案：B解析：這里說要節(jié)約用水是因?yàn)槲磥硭畷?，“because”表示“因?yàn)椤?，選B。39.Themanwithapairofglasses______averykindheart.A.haveB.hasC.ishavingD.arehaving答案：C解析：主語是“Theman”，第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用“has”，選B。40.—______haveyoubeenlearningEnglish?—Forfiveyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：D解析：根據(jù)答語“Forfiveyears”可知問的是學(xué)英語多久了，“Howlong”提問一段時(shí)間，選A。41.Themovieisso______thatIwanttoseeitagain.A.excitingB.boredC.boringD.tired答案：A解析：根據(jù)后面說想再看一遍，可知電影很令人興奮，“exciting”表示“令人興奮的”，選A。42.—MustIfinishmyworktoday?—No,you______.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t答案：B解析：“MustI...?”的否定回答用“needn’t”，選C。43.Theboyis______toreachtheapplesonthetree.A.enoughtallB.tallenoughC.tootallD.sotall答案：C解析：“enough”修飾形容詞后置，“tallenough”表示“足夠高”，選B。44.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It’ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：D解析：問天氣怎么樣用“Whatistheweatherlike...?”或“Howistheweather...?”，這里用“What”，選B。45.Weshouldprotectanimals______theyareourfriends.A.sothatB.becauseC.althoughD.if答案：A解析：說保護(hù)動物是因?yàn)樗鼈兪俏覀兊呐笥?，“because”表示“因?yàn)椤保xB。46.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：B解析：“withlonghair”作后置定語修飾“thegirl”，表示“留著長發(fā)的女孩”，選C。47.—______willyourmothercomeback?—Inanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“Inanhour”可知問的是多久以后回來，“Howsoon”提問將來的時(shí)間，選C。48.Thebookisvery______.Ican’tputitdown.A.boringB.interestingC.tiredD.excited答案：D解析：根據(jù)后面說舍不得放下書，可知書很有趣，“interesting”表示“有趣的”，選B。49.—Canyouplaythepiano?—______.ButIcanplaytheguitar.A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican’tC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon’t答案：A解析：根據(jù)后面說會彈吉他但前面有“but”轉(zhuǎn)折，可知不會彈鋼琴，用否定回答，“Canyou...?”的否定回答用“No,Ican’t”，選B。50.Theteachertoldus______carefullyinclass.A.listenB.tolistenC.listeningD.listened答案：B解析：“tellsb.todosth.”表示“告訴某人做某事”，選B。51.Theboyis______young______gotoschool.A.too;toB.enough;toC.so;thatD.such;that答案：C解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，這里說男孩太小不能上學(xué)，選A。52.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Whose答案：D解析：問職業(yè)用“Whatissb.?”，選A。53.Weshouldplantmoretrees______theycanmaketheairfresh.A.sothatB.becauseC.althoughD.if答案：A解析：種樹是為了讓空氣清新，“sothat”表示“以便，為了”，選A。54.Theman______istalkingtoourteacherismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是“theman”，指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用“who”引導(dǎo)，選A。55.—______haveyoubeentoBeijing?—Twice.A.HowmanytimesB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“Twice”可知問的是去北京多少次了，“Howmanytimes”提問次數(shù)，選A。56.Themovieisso______thatIfellasleepinthecinema.A.excitingB.boringC.movingD.interesting答案：D解析：根據(jù)后面說在電影院睡著了，可知電影很無聊，“boring”表示“無聊的”，選B。57.—MustIhandinmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcanhanditintomorrow.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t答案：A解析：“MustI...?”的否定回答用“needn’t”，選C。58.Thegirlis______totakecareofherself.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.toooldD.soold答案：B解析：“enough”修飾形容詞后置，“oldenough”表示“足夠大”，選B。59.—______isthewaytothehospital?—Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：C解析：問去醫(yī)院的路是哪一條，用“Which”，選C。60.Weshouldhelpothers______itcanmakeushappy.A.sothatB.becauseC.althoughD.if答案：D解析：說幫助別人是因?yàn)槟茏屛覀兛鞓罚癰ecause”表示“因?yàn)椤?，選B。61.Theboy______isgoodatplayingfootballismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是“theboy”，指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用“who”引導(dǎo)，選A。62.—______willthemeetinglast?—Abouttwohours.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“Abouttwohours”可知問的是會議持續(xù)多久，“Howlong”提問一段時(shí)間，選A。63.Thebookisvery______.Ihavereaditthreetimes.A.boringB.interestingC.tiredD.excited答案：C解析：根據(jù)后面說讀了三遍，可知書很有趣，“interesting”表示“有趣的”，選B。64.—CanyouspeakFrench?—______.ButIcanspeakEnglish.A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican’tC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon’t答案：D解析：根據(jù)后面說會說英語但前面有“but”轉(zhuǎn)折，可知不會說法語，用否定回答，“Canyou...?”的否定回答用“No,Ican’t”，選B。65.Theteacheraskedus______areportonanimals.A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.wrote答案：A解析：“asksb.todosth.”表示“要求某人做某事”，選B。66.Thegirlis______short______reachthebookontheshelf.A.too;toB.enough;toC.so;thatD.such;that答案：B解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，這里說女孩太矮夠不到書架上的書，選A。67.—______isyourhobby?—Collectingstamps.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Whose答案：C解析：問愛好是什么用“What”，選A。68.Weshouldprotecttheearth______itisouronlyhome.A.sothatB.becauseC.althoughD.if答案：D解析：說保護(hù)地球是因?yàn)樗俏覀兾ㄒ坏募覉@，“because”表示“因?yàn)椤?，選B。69.Theman______carisveryexpensiveismyneighbor.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是“theman”，和后面的“car”是所屬關(guān)系，用“whose”引導(dǎo)定語從句，選C。70.—______haveyoubeenintheclub?—Sincelastyear.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“Sincelastyear”可知問的是在俱樂部多久了，“Howlong”提問一段時(shí)間，選A。71.Themovieisso______thatIwanttowatchitagainandagain.A.excitingB.boredC.boringD.tired答案：C解析：根據(jù)后面說想反復(fù)看，可知電影很令人興奮，“exciting”表示“令人興奮的”，選A。72.—MustIcleanmyroomnow?—No,you______.Youcancleanitlater.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t答案：D解析：“MustI...?”的否定回答用“needn’t”，選C。73.Theboyis______torideabike.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.toooldD.soold答案：A解析：“enough”修飾形容詞后置，“oldenough”表示“足夠大”，選B。74.—______isthepriceofthebook?—Fifteenyuan.A.HowmuchB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：B解析：問價(jià)格用“Whatisthepriceof...?”，選B。75.Weshouldsaveelectricity______thereisnotenoughelectricityinsomeareas.A.sothatB.becauseC.althoughD.if答案：C解析：說節(jié)約電是因?yàn)橐恍┑貐^(qū)電力不足，“because”表示“因?yàn)椤?，選B。76.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismysister.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是“thegirl”，指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用“who”引導(dǎo)，選A。77.—______willtheconcertstart?—Inhalfanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Inhalfanhour”可知問的是多久以后音樂會開始，“Howsoon”提問將來的時(shí)間，選C。78.Thebookisvery______.Icanlearnalotfromit.A.boringB.interestingC.tiredD.excited答案：B解析：根據(jù)后面說能從書中學(xué)到很多，可知書很有趣，“interesting”表示“有趣的”，選B。79.—Canyouplaychess?—______.ButIcanplaycards.A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican’tC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon’t答案：C解析：根據(jù)后面說會打牌但前面有“but”轉(zhuǎn)折，可知不會下棋，用否定回答，“Canyou...?”的否定回答用“No,Ican’t”，選B。80.Theteachertoldus______morebookstoimproveourknowledge.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.readed答案：D解析：“tellsb.todosth.”表示“告訴某人做某事”，選B。81.Theboyis______young______jointhearmy.A.too;toB.enough;toC.so;thatD.such;that答案：A解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，這里說男孩太小不能參軍，選A。82.—______isyourfavoritefruit?—Apples.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Whose答案：B解析：問最喜歡的水果是什么用“What”，選A。83.Weshouldprotectwildanimals______theyareindanger.A.sothatB.becauseC.althoughD.if答案：C解析：說保護(hù)野生動物是因?yàn)樗鼈兲幱谖ｋU(xiǎn)中，“because”表示“因?yàn)椤?，選B。84.Theman______Imetinthestreetismyoldfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是“theman”，指人，且在定語從句中作賓語，用“whom”引導(dǎo)，選D。85.—______haveyoubeenworkingonthisproject?—Forthreemonths.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Forthreemonths”可知問的是做這個項(xiàng)目多久了，“Howlong”提問一段時(shí)間，選A。86.Themovieisso______thatIcan’twaittowatchit.A.excitingB.boredC.boringD.tired答案：B解析：根據(jù)后面說迫不及待想看，可知電影很令人興奮，“exciting”表示“令人興奮的”，選A。87.—MustIfinishthistasktoday?—No,you______.Youcanfinishitnextweek.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t答案：C解析：“MustI...?”的否定回答用“needn’t”，選C。88.Thegirlis______togotoschoolbyherself.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.toooldD.soold答案：D解析：“enough”修飾形容詞后置，“oldenough”表示“足夠大”，選B。89.—______isthedistancebetweenthetwocities?—About200kilometers.A.HowfarB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：A解析：問兩個城市之間的距離用“Whatisthedistancebetween...?”，選B。90.Weshouldrecyclewaste_____