江西省南昌市高三二模英語試題

SRS2023屆高三模擬測試（第二次）

英語

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂

到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題分，滿分分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選

項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅

讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

答案是C。

I.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Continuehiswork.B.Getoffwork.C.Breakiherules.

2.Whatisachallengeforthemanonthehikes?

A.Makingupstories.B.Takingalongwalk.C.Havingaheadache.

3.Whenwillthemanprobablyleavetheparty?

A.9:（X）pm.B.10:00pm.C.11:（X）pm.

4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atahotel.B.Onaplane.C.Inashop.

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題L5分,滿分分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項

中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，

各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?

A.Tomakeanappointment.

B.Tocancelanappointment.

C.Torearrangeanappointment.

7.Whenwillthemangotothedentist?

A.OnSaturday.B.OnThursday.C.OnWednesday.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Joinafitnessclub.

B.Organizeasoccerteam.

C.Tryoutforabasketballteam.

9.Whatdoesthewomanadvise(hemantodofirst?

A.Takeupcycling.B.Doweighttraining.C.Haveahealthcheck.

10.Wherewillthemanprobablygonext?

A.Tothegym.B.Totheoffice.C.Tothehospital.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Whatarctheytalkingabout?

A.Socialcharities.B.Summerplans.C.Schoolcampaigns.

l2.Wha(dothespeakersplantodotogether?

A.Workwithkidsatasummercamp.

B.Dosomeenviromnentalvolunteering.

C.Organizesomefundraisingevents.

13.Whatwillthewomandotohelptheman?

A.Involveherfriends.B.Designsomeposters.C.Spreadthewordonline.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.WhatwasJohninterestedinasateenager?

A.Sports.B.Technology.C.Music.

15.WhatisthefbcusofJohn'spany?

A.Theprice.B.Fancydesign.C.Userexperience.

16.HowdoesJohnmakehisproductsmoreattractive?

A.Bydoinguserresearch.B.Byrecordingusers5voices.C.Byfindingpotentialusers.

17.WhatisJohn'sadvicefbrbeginnersintechnologyindustry?

A.Creatingtrendythings.

B.Avoidingmajorfailures.

C.Makingusefulproducts.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.WhodesignedtheupsidedownhouseinColombia?

A.AnAustrian.B.AColombian.C.AFrenchman.

19.Whatcanpeopledoinsidethehouse?

A.Sitonchairs.B.Jumponfloors.C.Walkonceilings.

20.Whydomanypeoplelikevisitingthehouse?

A.Togetrelaxed.BTDgetcreative.C.Togetchallenged.

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、和

D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

Eachyearindifferentpartsoftheworld,manycountriescelebratedifferentkindsofflowerfestivalswhere

youcanwitnesssomesplendidviewsintheworld.

ChelseaFlowerShow(London,UnitedKingdom)

Londoncelebratestheworld'smostfamousflowerfestivalfbrfivedaysinMaywithflowerarrangements

everyyear.Thereareinnovationsandcreativity,bothofwhichmaketheeventoneofthemostlivelyfestivalsinthe

UK.Everyyear,Londongathersthebestgardendesigners,plantspecialists,andnurseriestomaketheflowersand

plantsthemostbeautifulflowerexhibitaroundtheworld.

FloriadeFestival(Canberra,Australia)

FrominidScptcmbcrtomidOctober,CanberracelebratesFloriadeeveryyearwithsomeoftheamazingevents

andbeautifulsightofblossomswithdifferentcolorsandpatterns.ItisoneofthebiggestfestivalsinAustralia.

HostedinCanberra'smonwealthPark,theeventisa30daycelebrationwithlotsoffood,entertainment,musicetc.

PasadenaRoseParade(California,UnitedStates)

PasadenaRoseParadeiscelebnitedonJanuary1stasanAmericanNewYearTraditionwithsomeextremely

fantasticflowerparadesandmusiccelebrations.Youcaneitherwitnessthispersonallyorevenseethelive

broadcastwhichtakesplacethroughoutthelocalchannelsacrossthecountry.

TheRoseFestival(Kazanlak,Bulgaria)

TheRoseFestivalisoneofthemostpopulareventsinBulgaria.Thecelebrationfor(heblossomof(heroses

lakesplaceinthefirstweekofJuneeveryyear.ThisistheseasonwhenthegentleKazanlakrosesetobloom,

fillingtheairwithitssweetsmell.Themostbeautifulgirlinthecityischoseninabeautifulpageant(選美)

activity.

1.WhatisspecialaboutChelseaFlowerShow?

A.Enjoyingthebeautifulrosesinthecity.

B.JoiningtheeventhostedinmonwealthPark.

C.Collectingthebestartiststocreatevariousexhibits.

D.WclingNewYcarbywitnessingflowerparades.

2.Whichfestivallaststhelongest?

A.FloriadeFestival.B.ChelseaFlowerShow.

C.PasadenaRoseParade.D.TheRoseFestival.

3.WhatdoFloriadeandPasadenaRoseParadehaveinmon?

A.Theyarewatchedbylivebroadcast.

B.Theyshowusthebeautycontestshow.

C.TheyarehostedintheNationalPark.

D.Theyarcfantasticformusiclovers.

【答案】l.C2.A3.D

【解析】

【導語】本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹的是四個花卉節(jié)的相關情況。

【I題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ChelseaFlowerShow(London,UnitedKingdom)部分的“Everyyear,Londongathersthe

bestgardendesigners,plantspecialists,andnurseriestomaketheflowersandplantsthemostbeautifulflower

exhibitaroundtheworld.(每年，倫敦都會聚集最優(yōu)秀的園林設計師、植物專家和苗圃，使花卉和植物成為

世界上最美麗的花卉展覽)”可知，ChelseaFlowerShow的特別之處在于聚集最好的藝術家來創(chuàng)作各種展

覽。故選C。

【2題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ChelseaFlowerShow(London,UnitedKingdom)部分的"Londoncelebratestheworld's

mostfamousflowerfestivalforfivedaysinMaywithflowerarrangementseveryyear.(每年五月，倫敦都會用五

天的時間來慶祝世界上最著名的花卉節(jié))"，F(xiàn)loriadeFestival(Canberra,Australia)部分的“From

micScptcmbcrtomidOctobcr,CanberracelebratesFloriadeeveryyearwithsomeoftheamazingevertsand

beautifulsightofblossomswithdifferentcolorsandpatterns.(從9月中旬到10月中旬,堪培拉每年都會舉辦花

卉節(jié)，舉辦一些令人驚嘆的活動，欣賞不同顏色和圖案的花)"和"HostedinCanberra,sinonwcalthPark,the

eventisa3()daycelebrationwithlotsoffood,entertainment,musicc【c.(該活動在堪培拉的聯(lián)邦公園舉行，為期

30天，有很多美食、娛樂和音樂等。)'：PasadenaRoseParade(California,UnitedStates)部分的

4<PasadenaRoseParadeiscelebratedonJanuary1stasanAmericanNewYearTraditionwithsomeextremely

fantasticflowerparadesandmusiccelebrations.(PasadenaRoseParade在I月1日舉行，這是美國的新年傳

統(tǒng)，有一些非常奇妙的鮮花游行和音1樂慶?；顒?”和TheRoseFestival(Kazanlak,Bulgaria)部分的“The

celebrationfor(heblossomoftheroseslakesplacein(hefirstweekofJuneeveryyear.(每年6月的第一個星期是

慶祝玫瑰盛開的口子)”可知，持續(xù)時間最長的是FloriadeFestival。故選A。

【3題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)FloriadeFestival(Canberra,Australia)部分的uHostedinCanberra'smonwealthPark,the

eventisa30daycelebrationwithlotsoffood,entertainment,musicetc.(該活動在堪培拉的聯(lián)邦公園舉行，為期

30天，有很多美食、娛樂和音樂等)”和PasadenaRoseParade(California,UnitedStates)部分的

“PasadenaRoseParadeiscelebratedonJanuary1stasanAmericanNewYearTraditionwithsomeextremely

fantasticflowerparadesandmusiccelebrations.(PasadenaRoseParadeizti1RI日舉行，這是美國的新年傳

統(tǒng)，有?些非常奇妙的鮮花游行和音樂慶?；顒?”可知，F(xiàn)loriade和PasadenaRoseParade的共同之處是有

每秒的音樂，它們對音樂愛好者來說是極好的。故選D。

B

There'sthisideathatthebeststoriesaresomewhereelse,butactuallywe'vegotgreatstoriesonourdoorsteps.

IwasborninBirminghamandgrewupdoingsport.At16,whenIwasplayingfootball.Iinjuredmykneeso

badlythatIhadtogiveupanysportingambitions.However,Iturnedtophotographyasawayformetocontinue

exploringmypassionforsport.Takingphotosalsoallowedmetoconnectwithpeople,soundtheirvoicesand

challengesocialnorms(規(guī)范).

WhenIwasgrowingup,Ihardlysawanyphotographsofordinarygirlsplayingsport.Theonlyimages1see

ofsportswomeninthemainstreammediaareofexcellentathletes.Tofillthegap,I'mtryingtodomyownart

projectPeople,PlaceandSport.Sincemostpeoplearen'tusedtobeinginthespotlight,Iwillopenwiththesame

question:"Whatdoesthissportmeantoyou?”ThenItrytoinvolvethesubjectsIphotographbydoinginterviews

withthemandaskinghowtheywouldliketosharetheirstorieswithsports.Whenpeoplerespondpositivelyand

starttorelax,Ibegintoshootthemonfilm.

OneofmybestprojectphotosisofMavAkramboxing.MavisanAfricanwomanboxerandrunsaWomen's

BoxingClubinBirmingham.Sheisalsopassionateaboutgettingwomenintoboxing,notjustforthephysical

eleinents,butalsomentalhealth.BecauseMavthinksboxingisnotonlyastrategicsportofnotgettinghit,butalso

canofferasenseofmunity.Thisphototrulyencourageswomenofallshapesandsizestoparticipateinthesport.

4.Whatistheauthor?

A.Anathlete.B.Aphotographer.C.Acoach.D.Areporter.

5.Howdoestheauthorbondwithhersubjects?

A.Bytakingtheirphotosrightaway.B.Byshowing(hemapictureofMav.

C.Bygettingtoknowtheirownstories.D.Byopeningupwithvariousquestions.

6.WhatdoesMavthinkofboxing?

A.Itismerelysuitableformen.B.Itsharpensherbodyandmind.

C.Itteacheshertoavoidgettinghit.D.Ithelpsherfightagainstsocialnorms.

7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Anartproject.B.Apassionforsport.

C.Animpressivephoto.D.Alastingfriendship.

【答案】4.B5.C6.B7.A

【解析】

【導語】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者做了一個藝術項目《人、地點和運動》，通過拍攝身邊普通的做

運動的女孩來填補很少看到普通女孩運動的照片這一空白的故事。

【4題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“However,Iturnedtophotographyasawayformetocontinueexploringmypassion

forsport.Takingphotosalsoallowedmetoconnectwithpeople,soundtheirvoicesandchallengesocialnorms（規(guī)

范）（然而，我轉向了攝影，以此來繼續(xù)探索我對體育的熱情，拍照也讓我能夠與人們建立聯(lián)系，發(fā)出

他們的聲音，挑戰(zhàn)社會規(guī)范。）可知，作者是一名攝影師。故選B項。

【5題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“ThenItrytoinvolvethesubjectsIphotographbydoinginterviewswiththemand

askinghowtheywouldliketosharetheirstorieswithsports."（然后,我試著讓我拍攝的對象參與進來,采訪

他們，問他們想如何分享他們的體育故事。）可知，作者通過了解他們自己的故事與她的主題建立了聯(lián)

系。故選C項。

【6題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Sheisalsopassionateaboutgettingwomenintoboxing,notjustforthephysical

elements,butalsomentalhealth.（她還熱衷于讓女性參與拳擊運動，不僅是為了身體因素，還為了心理健

康。）可知，Mav認為拳擊讓她的身心得到鍛煉。故選B項。

【7題詳解】

主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Tofillthegap,TmtryingtodomyownartprojectPeople,PlaceandSport.n（為

了填補這一空白，我正在嘗試做我自己的藝術項目《人、地點和運動》。）可知，文章主要講的是一個藝術

項故選A項。

c

Ananalysisof5.4grammesofstonesanddustthataJapaneseHayabusa2spacecraftgatheredfromRyugu,an

asteroid（小行星）nearEarth,hasdiscoveredasurprisingponent:adropofwater.Thediscoveryoffersnewsupport

fbrthetheor>,thatlifeonEarthmayhaveoriginatedfromouterspace.

Hayabusa2waslaunchedin2014onitsmissiontoRyugu,andreturnedtoEarth'sorbittwoyearsagotodrop

offacapsulecontainingthesample.Thesamplehasbeendividedamangdifferentscientificteamstomaximizethe

chanceofnewdiscoveries.Thepreciouscargohasalreadyproducedseveralresults,includingorganicmaterials

thatshowedsomeof（hebuildingblocksofliteonEarth,aminoacids,mayhavebeenformedinspace.

Theleadscientist,TomokiNakamuraofTohokuUniversityandhisteam,whichismadeupofabout150

researchersfromtheUS,Britain,France,ItalyandChina,alsoanalyzedthesamplefromRyugu.Theteam'slatest

discoverywasadropofwatercontainingsaltandorganicmatter.uTl'.isdropofwaterhasgreatmeaning.Many

researchersbelievethatwaterwasbroughtfromouterspace,butweactuallydiscoveredwaterinRyuguforthefirst

time,“Nakamurasaid.

ThatbolstersthetheorythatasteroidssuchasRyugu,oritslargerparentasteroid,couldhaveprovidedwater,

whichcontainssaltandorganicmatterincollisions（碰撞）withEarth,"Suchdiscoverymayhavebeendirectly

linkedtotheoriginoftheoceansororganicmatteronEarth,^^Nakamurasaid.

KenseiKobayashi,ascientistwhoisnotpartoftheresearchgroup,applaudedthediscovery.tkThefactthat

waterwasdiscoveredinthesampleitselfissurprising,giventhechancesofitbeingdestroyedinouterspace.It

doessuggestthattheasteroidcontainedwater,intheformoffluidandnotjustice.andorganicmattermayhave

beengeneratedinthatwater,“Kobayashisaid.

8.WhatdidNakamura'steamfindlately?

A.Ryugumovesneartheearth.

B.Ryuguacmodatesfluidwater.

C.Organicmatterexistsinsamplewater.

D.Aminoacidseintobeinginspace.

9.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“bolsters“probablymean?

A.Supports.B.Doubts.C.Advances.D.Tests.

10.Wha（is（hesignificanceofthediscovery?

A.Itdrawsattentiontoaminoacids.B.ItprovesthemissiontoRyuguasuccess.

C.JtofferscluestooriginsoflifeonEarth.D.Itpromisesabrightfutureforspaceexploration.

11.WhatisKobayashi'sattitudetowardthefinding?

A.Critical.B.Skeptical.C.Objective.D.Favorable.

【答案】8.B9.A10.C11.D

【解析】

【導語】這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了日本隼鳥2號宇宙飛船從地球附近的小行星龍宮（Ryugu）收集了克的

石頭和塵埃，對這些石頭和塵埃的分析發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個令人驚訝的成分：一滴水。這一發(fā)現(xiàn)為地球二的生命可能

起源于外太空的理論提供了新的支持。

【8題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Thisdropofwaterhasgreatmeaning.Manyresearchersbelievethatwaterwas

broughtfromouterspace,butwcactuallydiscoveredwaterinRyuguforthefirstNakamurasaid."（“這

滴水意義重大。許多研究人員認為水是從外太空帶來的，但實際上我們是第一次在龍宮發(fā)現(xiàn)水。”）可

知，中村的團隊最近的新發(fā)現(xiàn)是龍宮可以容納液體水。故選B項。

【9題詳解】

詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中“Manyresearchersbelievethatwaterwasbroughtfromouterspace,butweactually

discoveredwaterinRyuguforthefirsttime,“Nakamurasaid."（許多研究人員認為水是從外太空帶來的，但

實際上我們是第一次在龍宮發(fā)現(xiàn)水。）以及第四段中“…thetheorythatasteroidssuchasRyugu,oritslarger

parentasteroid,couldhaveprovidedwater,whichcontainssaltandorganicmatterincollisions（碰撞）withEarth.M

（即像龍宮這樣的小行星，或它更大的母小行星，可能在與地球碰撞時提供了含有鹽和有機物的水。）故

可猜測，劃線單詞bolslers為“支持，支撐”的意思，結合選項A項Support“支持”意思一致。故選A

項。

【10題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“ThediscoveryoffersnewsupportforthetheorythatlifeonEarthmayhave

originatedfromouterspace.n（這一發(fā)現(xiàn)為地球上的生命可能起源于外太空的理論提供了新的支持。）可

知，這一發(fā)現(xiàn)的意義是它為地球生命的起源提供了線索。故選C項。

[II題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后"一段中uKenseiKobayashi,ascientistwhoisnotpartoftheresearchgroup,applauded

thediscovery."（不是研究小組成員的科學家KenseiKobayashi對這一發(fā)現(xiàn)表示贊賞。）可推知，Kobayashi

對這一發(fā)現(xiàn)的態(tài)度是支持，贊賞的。故選D項。

D

Justasdigital（ransformationimprovedmanybusinessesandemergingtechnology,artificialintelligence

(A.L),andmachinelearningalsohavethepotentialtogreatlyimproveoperationsinhealthcaresettings.Bringing

int3cscchangesisbeingincreasinglypopularforhealthcareprovidas.

OnepanyleadingtheautomationrevolutioninhealthcareisAKASA,aSanFranciscobaseddeveloperofA.I.

fbrhealthcareoperations."Americanmedicinemaybethebestintheworld,butthehealthcaresystemisstillfar

behindbecauseithasaplicatedbackendsystem,saysAKASA'schiefexecutiveofficerandcofbunderMalinka

Walaliyadde.tkWearesimplifyingandautomatingthatsystemtomakeitabetterexperiencefbrhealthcare

providcrs.^^

ForAKASA,theresulthasbeenanimmediateimprovementinbothpatientsatisfactionandOmaha,for

example,begantheirorganization'srevenues（收入）.MethodistHealtliSysteminOmaha,fbrexample,began

workingwithAKASAtoautomatethenonvalueaddedaspectswithinitsrevenuecycle."Now,processesthatused

totakemorethansevenminutestoceterminearedowntojustoneminute,MsaysJeffFrancis,MethodistHealth

System'schieffinancialofficerandvicepresidentoffinance."Therehasbeenasharpincreaseinrevenue,whichis

upbyatleast1%toS3billion.”

WalaliyaddecreditsAKASA'simpressiveproductofferinganditsamazingresultstothedevotionand

unmatchedexpertiseofitsworkforce.44Wehirethebestandthebrightestinboththehealthcareandtechnology

worldsfromaroundthecountryandgiveemployeestheresourcestosolveoldproblemsinnewways.Themore

uniquebackgroundswecanbringtoaproject,thebetterequippedwe'11betohandlechallengeswithnewand

creativesolutions,Walaliyaddesays.EvenasAKASAstrengthensitsplaceinthehealthcaretechnologyfield,

Walaliyaddeknowstherearemanymoreinnovationstoe."Wehavemadealargeamountofprogressalready/5he

says,“butthereissomuchmoretodo.”

12.WhatdowcknowaboutAKASA?

A.Itsrevenuereaches$3billion.B.ItsaimistoupgradeAmericanhealthcare.

C.ItsheadquarterisbasedinFrance.D.Itsemployeesareofsimilarbackgrounds.

13.WhatcanweinferfromJefTFrancis'swords?

A.HeisimpressedbyAKASA'sservice.

B.Hispanyhasincreaseditsrevenue.

C.Hiscurrentsystemisfacingchallenges.

DValueaddedaspectsaretobetransformed.

14.WhatledtoAKASA'ssuccessaccordingtoWalaliyadde?

A.Advanceddigitaltechnology.B.Itssimplecorporatestructure.

C.Jointeffortsmadebyitsskilledstaff.D.Diverseproductsofferedbythepany.

15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitlefor（hetext?

A.AKASAPioneersA.I.IndustryB.AKASAWelesMoreInnovation

C.AmericanHealthCareNeedsTalentsD.AutomationImprovesAmericanHealthCare

【答案】12.B13.A14.C15.D

【解析】

【導語】這廝一篇說明文。文章講述了AKASA公司利用自動化改善美國醫(yī)療保健。

【12題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“"Americanmedicinemaybethebestin,theworld,butthehealthcaresystemisstill

forbehindbecauseithasaplicatedbackend,system,“saysAKASA'schiefexecutiveofficerandcofbunder

MalinkaWalaliyadde.4*Wearesimplifyingandautomatingthatsystemtomakeitabetterexperienceibrhealth

careproviders.""（AKASA首席執(zhí)行官兼聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人MalinkaWalaliyadde表示：“美國醫(yī)學可能是世界上

最好的，但醫(yī)療保健系統(tǒng)仍然遠遠落后，因為它有一個復雜的后端系統(tǒng)。?！拔覀冋诤喕妥詣踊?/p>

系統(tǒng)，為醫(yī)療保健提供者提供更好的體驗?！保┛芍?，AKASA的目標是為醫(yī)療保健提供者提供更好的體

驗，換句話說，提升美國的醫(yī)療保健水平。故選B項。

【13題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“"Now,processesthatusedtotakemorethansevenminutestodeterminearcdownto

justoneminute,''saysJeffFrancis,MethodistHealthSystem'schieffinancialofficerandvicepresidentof

finance."（衛(wèi)理公會衛(wèi)生系統(tǒng)首席財務官兼財務副總裁JefTFrancis表示：“現(xiàn)在，過去需要七分鐘以上

才能確定的流程減少到了一分鐘?？芍?，JeffFrancis認為服務效率大大提升，說明他對服務印象深

刻。故選A項。

【14題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“WalaliyaddecreditsAKASA'simpressiveproductofferinganditsamazingresultsto

thedevotionandunmatchedexpertiseofitsworkforce.M（Walaliyadde將AK/XSA令人印象深刻的產品及其驚

人的成果歸功于其員工的奉獻精神和無與倫比的專業(yè)知識。）可知，Walaliyadde認為導致成功的因素是其

熟練的工作人員的共同努力。故選C項。

【15題詳解】

主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段"OnepanyleadingtheautomationrevolutioninhealthcareisAKASA,aSan

FranciscobaseddeveloperofA.I.fbrhealthcareoperations.4tAmericanmedicinemaybethebestin,theworld,but

thehealthcaresystemisstillfarbehindbecauseithasaplicatedbackend,system,5,saysAKASA'schiefexecutive

officerandcofbunderMalinkaWalaliyadde.44Wearesimplifyingandautomatingthatsystemtomakeitabetter

experiencefbrhealthcareproviders"”（AKASA是一家引領醫(yī)療保健自動化革命的公司，它是位于舊金山

的醫(yī)療保健操作.開發(fā)商。AKASA首席執(zhí)行官兼聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人MalinkaWalaliyadde表示：“美國醫(yī)學可能是

世界上最好的，但醫(yī)療保健系統(tǒng)仍然遠遠落后，因為它有一個復雜的后端系統(tǒng)?！??！拔覀冋诤喕妥?/p>

動化該系統(tǒng)，為醫(yī)療保健提供者提供更好的體驗?！?可知，AKASA公司為了給醫(yī)療保健提供者提供更

好的體驗，AKASA利用了自動化改善美國醫(yī)療保健。故選D項。

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選

項。

Yourrelationshipwithyourmomissupposedtobeoneofthemostspecialrelationshipsinyourlife,which

makesitmuchharderwhenshesayssomething(hathurtsyourfeelings.16Don'lworry.Hereareexpert

remendationsfortalkingwithyourmomandtakingcareofyourself.

Staycalm.Breathedeeplytocontrolyouremotions.It'spletelynormaltofeelyourtemperriseifshesaid

somethingreallymean.However,don'timmediatelyreactorargue.Takeslow,deepbreathstocalmyourself.

17

Tellyourmomthatshehurtyourfeelings.Expressyourselfsoyourmomknowsthatyou'rchurtitcanbe

scarytoapproachyourmomanddiscusswhatshesaid,butit'sabigstep.18Inthiswayshe'smore

likelytolistentoyou.Makesureyoutellherwhyyou'reupsetandwhatyou'dliketoseechange.

19Takecareofyourmentalwellbeingbystoppingharmfulnegativetalk.Ifyourmomsayshurtful

things,youmightstarttobelievethemunlessyouchangeyouroutlook.Ifyouthinksomethinglike,4<Imustbea

badperson/'stopandtellyourself"Actually,I'mquiteagoodperson?'Repeatthesepositivethoughtsand

eventually,you'llbelievethem.

Spendtimearoundemotionallysupportivepeople.Takeabreakfromthestressandanxietythatesfrom

interactingwithyourmom.2()Talktothemaboutyoursituationandyoumaygethelpfromthem.

Knowingyouarearoundpeoplewholoveyouforwhoyouarecanrr.akeyoufeelmuchbetter.

A.Developapositivemindset.

B.Takehurtfulwordstoheart.

C.Trytousearespectfultoneofvoice.

D.Youmaynotknowhowtoreacttoher.

E.Admityourfaultandapologizetoyourmom.

F.Itmayhelptojustwalkoutoftheroomtogetsomespace.

G.Reachouttofriendsandlovedoneswhotrulycareaboutyou.

【答案】I6.D17.F18.C19.A20.G

【解析】

【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了與媽媽交談和照顧好自己的一些來自專家的建議。

【16題詳解】

上文“Yourrelationshipwithyourmomissupposedtobeoneofthemostspecialrelationshipsinyourlife,which

makesi（muchharderwhenshesayssomething（hathurtsyourfeelings.（你和媽媽的關系應該是你生活中最特殊

的關系之一，當她說一些傷害你感情的話時這會讓你的生活變得更加艱難）”可.知，母親對你說了一些傷害

感情的話，D項“你可能不知道如何對她做出反應”是對上文內容的順承，指的是你要如何對這些傷人的

話進行回應。故選D項。

【17題詳解】

上文“Takeslow,deepbreathstocalmyourself.（慢慢地深呼吸，讓自己平靜下來）”說明了為了避免爭吵你需

要讓自己平靜下來，F(xiàn)項“走出房間去獲得一些空間可能會有所幫助”說的也是讓自己冷靜下來的方式，

是對上文內容的承接。故選F項。

【18題詳解】

F文“Inthiswayshe'smorelikelytolistentoyou.（這樣她更有可能聽你的）"中的"Inthisway”指的是C項

“盡量使用尊重的語氣”中的“usearespectfultoneofvoice”，說明使用尊重的語氣會使母親更可能聽你

說話這一事實，C項和下文構成因果關系。故選C項。

19題詳解】

下文“Repeatthesepositivethoughtsandeventually,yoirllbelieveIhem.（重復這些積極的想法,最終,你會相

信它們）”說明你要讓自己通過重復的方式相信積極的想法，A項“培養(yǎng)積極的心態(tài)”是對這一段內容的總

結概括，也是本段的主題句。故選A項。

【20題詳解】

卜之"Talktothemaboutyoursituationandyoumaygethelpfrom（hem.Knowingyouarearoundpeoplewho

loveyouforwhoyouarccanmakeyoufeelmuchbetter.（和他們談談你的處境，你可能會得到他們的幫助。知

道你身邊有愛你的人，這會讓你感覺好多了）”中的“they”指代的是G項“聯(lián)系真正關心你的朋友和愛

人"中的"friendsandlovedones"，G項和下文構成內容上的順承，指出聯(lián)系朋友和愛人的重要性。故選

G項。

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)（共20小題;每小題分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最

佳選項。

BritishMarathonrunnerLukeGreenfieldShawrealizedhisdreamofcyclingfromBristoltoBeijing.Whenhe

was24,hefelta21acheinhisleftshoulderandwas22withcancer,averyrarcand23

sara(腫瘤).Borninalovingandsupportivefamily,theyoungathlete24pickedhimselfupandfoundthe

strengthtocontinuehisadventures.Lukeacceptedthepainful25andwasdeterminedtolivetothefullest

while26chemotherapy(化療).Halfwaythroughthechemotherapy,he27theBristol

HalfMarathoninonehour20minutesand8seconds,andhe28hiseyesfartheraway.

He29acyclingcampaignfromBristolEnglandandallthewaytoBeijingChinatoraisethe

30aboutcancer.The3]wasround30,()(X)kilometersandacrossapproxiinately30countries

andregionsthroughallkindsoflandscapeandweather,fromsnowfieldtograssland,attractingover800

32.During(hisjourney,cancerpatientsfromothercountries33him,tellingtheworldthat

theycanlivewiththe34.Itwasaschoolofhardknocks,butLukehaslearnedtolivefortodayandlet

the35takecareofitself.Atthattime,thedreamremained36duetoCOV1D19.Butthis

yearwithno37ontravelling,Lukecouldfinallycontinuehisschedule.Before,Chinawastheendpoint

andthedestination.Now,Chinahasbeehisrealfocusofthetrip.

LandinginChina,Lukefounditwasnotthedestinationbuta/an38throughlife.WhatLukewas

reallyhopingtodowassomethingabitdifferent,and39asmanypeopleashecanto40

life.

21.A.casualB.continualC.bearableD.slight

22.A.infectedB.engagedC.confirmedD.concerned

23.A.changeableB.basicC.mildD.aggressive

24.A.particularlyB.slowlyC.flexiblyD.crazily

25.A.workB.faithC.memoryD.treatment

26.A.receivingB.refusingC.researchingD.recording

27.A.finishedB.scheduledC.registe