2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷（航空翻譯實戰(zhàn)）

2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷（航空翻譯實戰(zhàn)）考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單選題1.Theflightisdelayedduetothebadweather.Whatisthemostappropriateexpressiontobeusedbytheflightattendantinthissituation?A.I'msorry,sir.Theflightisdelayed.B.We'resorry,buttheflightisgoingtobelate.C.Sir,wehavetoapologizeforthedelay.D.Unfortunately,theflighthasbeenpostponedduetobadweather.2.Whichofthefollowingphrasesiscommonlyusedinairlineannouncementstoinformpassengersabouttheboardingprocess?A.Allpassengersshouldproceedtotheboardinggate.B.Pleasetakeyourseatsassoonaspossible.C.Boardingwillbeginin30minutes.D.Passengersareadvisedtochecktheirboardingpassesbeforeproceedingtotheboardinggate.3.Whatisthecorrecttermforadocumentthatprovidesinformationabouttheaircraft,includingitscapacityandamenities?A.FlightscheduleB.AircraftmanualC.AircraftspecificationsheetD.Pilot'smanual4.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofanaircraftmaintenanceprocedure?A.RefuelingtheaircraftB.Conductingpre-flightchecksC.ServingmealsandbeveragesD.Assistingpassengerswithluggage5.Whatisthetermusedtodescribetheprocessofinspectingtheaircraft'snavigationequipmentbeforetakeoff?A.Pre-flightchecksB.SafetyinspectionsC.MaintenanceproceduresD.Airworthinesschecks6.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofanaircraft'semergencyequipment?A.FirstaidkitB.OxygenmasksC.LiferaftsD.Alloftheabove7.Whatisthepurposeofthe"fastenseatbelt"signonanaircraft?A.ToremindpassengerstosecuretheirseatbeltsB.ToindicatethattheaircraftisabouttotakeoffC.TosignaltheendoftheboardingprocessD.Toinformpassengersabouttheavailabilityofseatbelts8.Whichofthefollowingphrasesiscommonlyusedbyflightattendantswhenassistingpassengerswithseatbeltfastening?A."Pleasefastenyourseatbeltsecurely."B."Makesureyourseatbeltisproperlysecured."C."Fastenyourseatbeltnow,please."D."Secureyourseatbeltasinstructed."9.Whatisthetermforthecollectionofdocumentsrequiredfortheoperationofanaircraft?A.FlightmanifestB.AircraftdocumentationC.PassengerlistD.Crewlist10.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofanaircraft'ssafetyequipment?A.FireextinguishersB.LifevestsC.EmergencyexitinstructionsD.Alloftheabove二、完形填空Intheaviationindustry,safetyisofparamountimportance.Toensurethesafetyofallpassengersandcrew,airlinesadheretostrictprotocolsandregulations.Thefollowingpassagedescribesatypicaldayinthelifeofaflightattendant.Thedaybeginswithathoroughpre-flightbriefing.Duringthismeeting,theflightattendantsareinformedabouttheflightitinerary,potentialsafetyhazards,andemergencyprocedures.Theyarealsoremindedoftheimportanceofmaintainingacalmandprofessionaldemeanorthroughouttheflight.Aspassengersboardtheaircraft,theflightattendantsgreetthemandassistthemwiththeirluggage.Theyprovideinstructionsregardingseatbeltusageandthelocationofemergencyexits.Thefirstclasspassengersareofferedpriorityboarding,whileeconomypassengersaredirectedtotheirdesignatedsections.Oncetheaircraftisfull,theflightattendantsproceedtothegalleytoprepareforthemealservice.Theyensurethatallfoodandbeveragesarestoredproperlyandthatthekitcheniscleanandorganized.Duringtheflight,theyservemealsandbeverages,assistpassengerswiththeirneeds,andmaintainthecleanlinessofthecabin.Intheeventofanemergency,theflightattendantsaretrainedtorespondswiftlyandeffectively.Theyareequippedwithemergencyequipment,suchasoxygenmasks,liferafts,andfirstaidkits.Theyknowhowtoconductevacuationproceduresandprovidefirstaidtoinjuredpassengers.Astheflightapproachesitsdestination,theflightattendantsbegintoprepareforlanding.Theyensurethatallpassengersareseatedandthatthecabinissecure.Theyalsoinformpassengersofthefinaldescentandlandingprocedures.Thefollowingquestionsarebasedonthepassageprovidedabove.11.Theprimarypurposeofthepre-flightbriefingisto:A.Introducetheflightattendantstothepassengers.B.Discusstheflightitineraryandpotentialsafetyhazards.C.Reviewthemealservicemenu.D.Explaintheboardingprocess.12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexampleofanemergencyequipmentcarriedbytheflightattendants?A.OxygenmasksB.FireextinguishersC.LiferaftsD.Flightschedule13.Thepassagementionsthattheflightattendantsareresponsibleformaintainingthecleanlinessofthecabin.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleoftheircleaningduties?A.ServingmealsandbeveragesB.AssistingpassengerswithluggageC.ProvidingfirstaidtoinjuredpassengersD.Cleaningthegalley14.Whatisthepurposeofthe"fastenseatbelt"signonanaircraft?A.ToremindpassengerstosecuretheirseatbeltsB.ToindicatethattheaircraftisabouttotakeoffC.TosignaltheendoftheboardingprocessD.Toinformpassengersabouttheavailabilityofseatbelts15.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofanaircraft'semergencyequipment?A.FirstaidkitB.OxygenmasksC.LiferaftsD.Alloftheabove16.Whatisthetermforthecollectionofdocumentsrequiredfortheoperationofanaircraft?A.FlightmanifestB.AircraftdocumentationC.PassengerlistD.Crewlist17.Thepassagestatesthattheflightattendantsaretrainedtorespondswiftlyandeffectivelyintheeventofanemergency.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleoftheiremergencyresponsetraining?A.Conductingpre-flightbriefingsB.ServingmealsandbeveragesC.ProvidingfirstaidtoinjuredpassengersD.Checkingtheaircraft'snavigationequipment18.Astheflightapproachesitsdestination,whatistheflightattendants'mainresponsibility?A.EnsuringthatallpassengersareseatedB.InformingpassengersofthefinaldescentandlandingproceduresC.PreparingforthenextflightD.Assistingpassengerswithluggage19.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthepre-flightbriefing?A.Tointroducetheflightattendantstothepassengers.B.Discusstheflightitineraryandpotentialsafetyhazards.C.Reviewthemealservicemenu.D.Explaintheboardingprocess.20.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofanaircraft'semergencyequipment?A.FirstaidkitB.OxygenmasksC.LiferaftsD.Alloftheabove四、閱讀理解Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.AircraftWeightandBalanceWeightandbalancearecriticalfactorsinthesafeoperationofanaircraft.Theweightoftheaircraftincludestheweightoftheemptyaircraft,theweightofthefuel,theweightofthepassengersandcargo,andanyadditionalequipment.Thebalanceoftheaircraftisdeterminedbythedistributionofitsweightfromfronttorearandfromsidetoside.Thecenterofgravity(CG)isthepointatwhichtheweightoftheaircraftcanbeconsideredtobeconcentrated.Foranaircrafttobeproperlybalanced,theCGmustbewithincertainlimitsestablishedbytheaircraftmanufacturer.IftheCGistoofarforward,theaircraftmaybedifficulttocontrolduringtakeoffandlanding.Conversely,iftheCGistoofaraft,theaircraftmaybecomeunstableanddifficulttocontrol.SeveralfactorscanaffecttheCGofanaircraft,includingchangesinfuelconsumption,theadditionorremovalofcargo,andpassengermovement.Toensureproperweightandbalance,flightattendantsandpilotsmustmonitortheaircraft'sCGduringtheflightandmakeadjustmentsasnecessary.21.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofweightandbalanceinaircraftsafetyB.TheroleofflightattendantsinmaintainingaircraftweightandbalanceC.TheimpactofchangesinfuelconsumptiononaircraftCGD.Theresponsibilitiesofpilotsinmanagingaircraftweightandbalance22.Whathappensifthecenterofgravity(CG)istoofarforward?A.Theaircraftbecomesunstableanddifficulttocontrol.B.Theaircraft'stakeoffandlandingperformanceiscompromised.C.Theaircraft'sfuelconsumptionisreduced.D.Theaircraft'smaximumpayloadcapacityisincreased.23.WhichofthefollowingisafactorthatcanaffecttheCGofanaircraft?A.TheweightoftheemptyaircraftB.ThedistributionoffuelthroughouttheaircraftC.ThenumberofpassengersonboardD.Alloftheabove24.Whoisresponsibleformonitoringtheaircraft'sCGduringtheflight?A.ThepilotsB.TheflightattendantsC.TheaircraftmaintenancecrewD.Bothpilotsandflightattendants25.Whatisthepurposeofadjustingtheaircraft'sCGduringtheflight?A.Toimprovetheaircraft'sfuelefficiencyB.ToensurepropertakeoffandlandingperformanceC.Toincreasetheaircraft'smaximumpayloadcapacityD.Toaccommodateadditionalcargoorequipment五、短文改錯Readthefollowingpassageandcorrecttheerrorsasindicatedbytheunderlinedwords.Inrecentyears,theaviationindustryhasexperiencedsignificantgrowth.Withmorepeopletravelingbyair,thedemandforflightattendantshasincreased.Flightattendantsplayacrucialroleinthesafetyandcomfortofpassengers.Theyareresponsibleforensuringthatallpassengersarewearingtheirseatbelts,assistingpassengerswithanymedicalemergencies,andperformingregularsafetybriefings.However,thejobofaflightattendantisnotalwayseasy.Theyoftenhavetodealwithstressfulsituations,suchaspassengerswhoareunrulyoremergenciesthatoccurduringflight.Despitethesechallenges,flightattendantsarehighlyrespectedfortheirdedicationandprofessionalism.26.Inrecentyears,theaviationindustryhasexperiencedsignificant(growth).27.Withmorepeopletravelingbyair,thedemandforflightattendantshas(increased).28.Flightattendantsplayacrucial(role)inthesafetyandcomfortofpassengers.29.Theyareresponsibleforensuringthatallpassengersarewearingtheir(seatbelts).30.Theyassistpassengerswithany(medicalemergencies).31.Theyperformregular(safetybriefings).32.However,thejobofaflightattendantisnotalways(easy).33.Theyoftenhavetodealwith(stressfulsituations).34.Suchaspassengerswhoareunrulyor(emergencies)thatoccurduringflight.六、翻譯TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.為了確保飛行安全，飛行員和乘務(wù)員必須嚴(yán)格遵守所有安全規(guī)程。2.在緊急情況下，乘務(wù)員需要迅速采取行動，確保所有乘客的安全。3.航空公司通常會對乘務(wù)員進行定期的安全培訓(xùn)和應(yīng)急演練。4.乘務(wù)員在飛機上為乘客提供各種服務(wù)，包括餐飲、飲料和娛樂。5.為了保持機艙的清潔和舒適，乘務(wù)員需要不斷清潔和整理飛機的設(shè)施。本次試卷答案如下：一、單選題1.B.We'resorry,buttheflightisgoingtobelate.解析：選項B是最為禮貌和正式的表達(dá)方式，適合在航班延誤時由乘務(wù)員使用。2.A.Allpassengersshouldproceedtotheboardinggate.解析：這是最常見的航班廣播語，告知乘客前往登機口。3.C.Aircraftspecificationsheet解析：飛機規(guī)格表詳細(xì)列出了飛機的容量和設(shè)施等詳細(xì)信息。4.B.Conductingpre-flightchecks解析：飛機維護程序包括飛行前的檢查，以確保飛機的安全。5.A.Pre-flightchecks解析：飛行前的檢查是為了確保飛機的導(dǎo)航設(shè)備在起飛前正常工作。6.D.Alloftheabove解析：所有提到的設(shè)備都是飛機上的緊急設(shè)備。7.A.Toremindpassengerstosecuretheirseatbelts解析：安全帶指示燈的目的是提醒乘客系好安全帶。8.B.Makesureyourseatbeltisproperlysecured.解析：這是乘務(wù)員在幫助乘客系安全帶時常用的表達(dá)。9.B.Aircraftdocumentation解析：飛機文檔包括所有必需的文件，以供飛機操作。10.D.Alloftheabove解析：所有提到的設(shè)備都是飛機上的安全設(shè)備。二、完形填空11.B.Discusstheflightitineraryandpotentialsafetyhazards.解析：預(yù)飛簡報的主要目的是討論飛行計劃和潛在的安全風(fēng)險。12.D.Flightschedule解析：飛行計劃不涉及緊急設(shè)備。13.D.Cleaningthegalley解析：廚房的清潔是乘務(wù)員清潔任務(wù)的一部分。14.A.Toremindpassengerstosecuretheirseatbelts解析：安全帶指示燈的目的是提醒乘客系好安全帶。15.D.Alloftheabove解析：所有提到的設(shè)備都是飛機上的安全設(shè)備。16.B.Aircraftdocumentation解析：飛機文檔包括所有必需的文件，以供飛機操作。17