2020新疆中考英語試卷+答案+解析

2020年自治區(qū)、兵團(tuán)初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試卷第頁共8頁新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)(建設(shè)兵團(tuán))2020年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題卷考生須知:1.本試卷分為試題卷和答題卷兩部分,試題卷共8頁,答題卷共2頁。2.滿分150分(含聽カ30分)?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。第1卷(選擇題,滿分100分)第一部分聽力測(cè)試(滿分30分)1.聽力(共計(jì)30分)A.聽音選圖(本題共5小題,每小題1分;共計(jì)5分)句子理解,根據(jù)聽到的句子內(nèi)容選擇正確的圖片。每小題讀兩遍。答案：BDAEC聽力原文：1、Icanplaytheguitar，andIwanttojointhemusicclub.2、Allenhasascoreball，andhelikeplayingscores.3、Badluck,Ilosemykey,andIcan’topenthedoor.4、Look，thatgiraffeissobeautiful.5、Lindausuallygetsupat8:00inthemorning.B.情景反應(yīng)(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)5分)聽句子,選擇正確的應(yīng)答。每小題讀兩遍。6.A.Sheismysister.B.Yes,sheis.C.She'snot7.A.Hereyouare.B.No,itisn't.C.It'sacar.8.A.Thanksalot.B.Seeyou.C.Nevermind9.A.Allright.B.That'sOK.C.I’llhaveanewjob.10.A.Goodidea.B.Notbad.C.Mypleasure.答案：ABACB聽力原文：6、whoisthatgirl？7、Istheradiostationfarfromhere？8、Edmund,youlookcoolwiththathat.9、whyareyousohappytoday?10、hi，Timhowiseverythinggoing？C.對(duì)話理解(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)10分)聽對(duì)話及問題,選擇正確的答案。每組對(duì)話讀兩油。11.WhatdoesErie'sfatherlooklike?A.He'sshort.B.He'stall.C.He'skind.12,Doestheboylikethebook?A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn't.C:Hebuysit.13.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inapark.B.Inamuseum.C.Inarestaurant.14.WhichT-shirtwillthemanbuy?A.Theblueone.B.Theblackone.C.Thewhiteone.15.HowoldisNick?A.Sixty.B.Six.C.Sixteen.答案：BACBC聽力原文：11、ErietakesafterhisfatherYes，theyarebothtallandoutgoing.12、Thebook《Journeytotheweat》issointeresting，isn’tit？Yes，Iwantreaditagain。13、sir,whatwouldyoulike？Ilikealargebottleofnoodles.14、howaboutthisblueT-shirt？Iliketheblueone，butIthinktheblackoneismyfavourite，Iwilltakeit.15、watchout,Nick,therearemanycarsrunningontheroad.Takeiteasy，mom，Iamsixteenyearsold.D.短文理解(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)10分)Ⅰ.聽短文,選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。16.WhichcitydidMarcusvisitinChina?A.Guangzhou.B.Chengdu.C.Xiamen.17.WhatdidMarcusthinkofthefood?A.Bad.B.Awful.C.Verynice.18.Marcusmetmany______inChina.A.newfriendsB.doctorsC.workers19.Manypeopleinthecitycouldspeak______English.A.muchB.alittleC.lotsof20.Marcuswilltryhisbesttolearn______.A.cookingB.kungfuC.Chinese答案：ACABC聽力原文：Afewmonthsago,MarcusvisitedChina,hewenttoGuangzhou,andhereallyloveit.ItwashisfirsttimetoChina,everythingisquitedifferent,thefoodwasverynice.Marcuslikesit,hemetmanynewfriends,everyonewasfriendlyandkindtohim.Marcusvisitedsomeschools,thiswasanewexperienceforhim,thepupilsworkedhard,Marcusthoughttheyenjoyedtheirlessons,Marcuscouldn’tspeakChinese,butitwasn’taproblem,manypeoplecouldspeakalittleEnglish,Marcus’Chinesefriendsalsohelphimalot,Marcusenjoyedhimself.Marcuswouldliketogobacksomeday,andhewilltryhisbesttolearnChinesetobettercommunicatewithhisfriendsinChina.第二部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(滿分70分)Ⅱ.從B欄中選出與A欄中相匹配的答案(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)10分)AB21.Don'tbenoisyinthereadingroom!A.Red.22.Whatcanyourpetdogdo? B.Ihaveaheadache.23.Whenisyourbirthday?C.Hecandance.24.Whatcoloristhecup?D.Sorry,Iwon't.25.What'swrongwithyou?E.May1st.答案：DCEABⅢ.單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)10分)從A、B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇一個(gè)正確答案。26.-Thephotomakesmethinkof______triptoHangzhoulastyear.-Yeah,wehad_______greattimethere.A.a;/B.an;theC.the;theD.the;a27.–1don'tknowhowto______theoldclothes.-Youcangivethemawaytothecharity.A.handinB.dealwithC.takeupD.cleanup28.-Whydon'thedoctorsstop______lunch?-Becausetheyarebusy______patient.A.tohave;tosaveB.having:savingC.tohave;savingD.having;tosave29.–Look,Cindy.Theflowersinourclassroomcomeoutinonenight.-That'sfantastic!Theyarebeautifulandcolorful.They______nice.A.smellsB.smellC.soundsD.sound30.Mostoftheearth'ssurface_______bywater.A.iscoveredB.coversC.isgrownD.grows31.-ThesongMyCountryandIisvery______inChina.-Yes.ChineseliketosingthissongtoshowtheirloveofbeingChinese.A.directB.clearC.popularD.correct32.Paynoattentiontothosewholaughatyou.Whatmost______ishowyouseeyourself.A.drinksB.mattersC.caresD.minds33.Myclassmateisjumpingsofar!I______believemyeyes.A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't34.-Ithinkit'snecessarytolearnhowtoworkingroups.-Iagree.Sometimesit'seven______thangrades.A.moreimportantB.lessimportantC.theleastimportantD.can't35.–Whatdidtheshopkeepersaytoyou?-Sheaskedme______.A.whendoestheshopcloseB.wheredidIseethestyleC.ifIpreferredthatorangedressD.whatelseIwillbuy答案：DBCBACBDACⅣ.完型填空(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。MyfriendRichardwentfartowork,soheaskedmetotakecareofhisyardinthemountains.Heworkedhardandoftenkepttheyard__36___withoutanygrass.ButIwastoolazytosweepthefallenleaves,andI__37___pluck(拔)grass,allowingittogrowrapidly.Intheearly__38___,inMarch,theleavesweregreenandsoft.Amonthlater,whentheleavesspreadquickly,Idiscoveredtheywerelikewildorchids(蘭花)intheforest.Asthesummercame,the"grass"reallyflowered.Theflowerslookedlikethoseforestorchids,__39___theywereyellow,unlikethosepurpleorbrownredforestorchids.Ipickedoneflower,thenwenttofindafriendwhostudied__40___.Assoonasmyfriendsawitheaskedme__41___Ipickedit."It'samazing!"He__42___explained,"Thiskindoforchidishardtofind.Nowitisworthatleast10,000dollarseach."ItoldthegoodnewstoRichard.Hewas__43__.Afterawhilehesaidgently,hesawtheorchidintheyardeveryyear,buthethoughtitwascommongrass,sohealwayspluckedit.Hesaid,"IfIcould__44___,itwouldflowerafewyearsbefore."Yes,allofusmightmisssomerare(稀有的)orchidsinourownlives.Wedon'tgivethemthetimetoflowertoprovetheirvalue.Givethe"grass"timetoflowerandgiveeverybodya__45___toprovehisvalue.Don'tpluckaleaveofany"grass"ornegate(否定)apersonrudelyandhowmany"rareorchids"wewillgetinourlives!36.A.wildB.cleanC.dryD.dirty37.A.sometimesB.oftenC.neverD.always38.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter39.A.soB.butC.thenD.or40.A.colorsB.riversC.seasonsD.plants41.A.thatB.whyC.whereD.who42.A.proudlyB.successfullyC.carelesslyD.excitedly43.A.worriedB.surprisedC.scaredD.relaxed44.A.waitB.getC.takeD.make45.A.treeB.yardC.flowerD.chance答案：BCABDCDBADV.閱讀理解(本題共20小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)40分)A根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下面各小題的正(T)誤(F)。Karenhastwokids,aboyandagirl,DaveandNancy.Bothofthemareverylovely.Andtheboyloveshislittlesisterverymuchbecausehethinkshemustprotecther.However,thelittlegirlgotaseriousillnessonedayandneededsomeblood.Andthehospitalalsocouldn'tfindthesametypeofbloodforthegirl.ButKarenknewbothofherkidshavethesametypeofblood.SoKarenaskedherson,"Wouldyouliketogiveyourbloodtoyoursister?"Daveagreedatonce.Aftertransferring(B)hisblood,theboyaskedhismother,"Mom,howlongcanIlivefromnowon?"Karenunderstoodthathersonhadthoughthewoulddiesoonafterhelostsomeofhisblood.SoKarensaidtoherson,"Don'tworry,myson.Youwon'tdieifyoulosealittleblood.""Really?HowlongcanIlive?"theboyaskedhismotheragain."Ithinkyoucanlivetobe100yearsold."smiledhismother.Theboyliftedhisarmsandsaidhappily,"Well,pleasegivehalfof-mybloodtomylittlesister!Thenbothofuscanlive50years!"46.Karenhastwolovelykids.47Thelittlegirlgotaseriousillness.48Davedidn'twanttogivebloodtohissister.49.Nancythoughthewoulddiesoonaftershegotsomeblood.50.Theboylovedhissisterverymuch.答案：TTFFTB根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,在A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選樣一個(gè)正確答案。AWildAnimalZooComeon!Thereareelephants,tigers,pandas...Youcanalsoenjoythemostinterestinganimalshowatthelowestprices.Ticketprices;Adults;80Children;￥40Showtime;I1:00a.m.-I1:40a.m.3:00p.m.-3:40p.m.SundaysandSaturdaysMusicianswantedDoyoulikemusic?Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?Canyousingordance?Thenyoucanbeinourschoolmusicfestival.PleasecallMr.Zhangat6205612attheStudents'SportsCenter.SummerCampDoyouwanttogocampingintheopenair?Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Joinus!Dates:June7thtoJune16thPrice:￥1350Childrenagedfrom7to13arewelcomed.MakeCakesbyYourselfYoucanmakeallkindsofcakesattheSweetHouse.Whenyoufinish,takeandsharethemwithyourfriends.Time;12:30p.m.-3:00p.m.FromMondaytoFridayTel;602561251.Mr.andMrs.Greenwithtwochildrenhavetopay_togototheWildAnimalZoo.A.￥200B.￥240C.￥120D.￥16052.IfAlicewantstojointheschoolmusicfestival,sheshouldcall,A.6205612B.6201256C.6021256D.602561253.Jackisinterestedinclimbingmountains,hecangotoA.theWildAnimalZooB.theStudents'SportsCenterC.theSummerCampD.theSweetHouse54.Youcan_______atSweetHouse.A.enjoyananimalshowB.gocampingC.makecakesD.playthepiano55.WecanmakecakesA.at3:00p.m.-3:40p.m.onFridayB.at11:00a.m.–11:40a.m.onSundayC.at12:30p.m.-3:00p.m.onSaturdayD.at12:30p.m.-3:00p.m.onMonday答案:BACCDC根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。BeijingOperaisoneoftheChinesetraditionaldramaartformsandthelargestChineseoperaform.Havingahistoryofabout200years,itisdevelopedfrommanyotherdramaforma,mostlyfromthelocaldrama"Huiban".ItwasespeciallypopularinsouthChinaduringthe18thcentury.Theatrical(喜劇的)artformsinmanyothercountriesdonothavesinging,dancingandspokenpartstogetherinonesingledrama.Anoperasinger,forexample,neitherdancesnorspeaksonstage;therearenosingingordancingpartsinamodernplay;inadancedrama,thedancerdoesn'tspeakorsing.TraditionalChinesedrama,includingBeijingOpera,isakindofentertainment.Itincludesspokenparts,singinganddancing.BeijingOperahasspreadtomanyotherplaces.MeiLanfang,oneofthemostfamousperformersofall,wasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersandmadehighlysuccessfultourstoforeigncountries."Youwilldoubtandsometimesbealittlebored,butyouwillbeinterestedgradually.YouwillbestronglyattractedtoBeijingOpera,evenifyouknownothingaboutthedramabackground."ThisishowonetravelerdescribedhisfirstexperienceinwatchingBeijingOpera.BeijingOperaisChina'snationaloperaanditisfullofChineseculturaltraditions.WelcometoChinaandenjoyBeijingOpera!56.BeijingOperais_______.A.unpopularinnorthChinaB.onlydevelopedfromthelocaldrama"Huiban"C.amuchlargerChineseoperaformD.aChinesetraditionaldramaartform57.AfterwatchingBeijingOperaforthefirsttime,thetravelerfelt_______.A.busyB.nervousC.interestedD.uneasy58.Theunderlinedword"_______it"inthelastparagraphmeansA.BeijingOperaB.localdramasC.anoperasingerD.amodernplay59.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.BeijingOperaisakindofentertainment.B.Anoperasingerneitherdancesnorspeaksonstageusually.C.OnlyoldpeopleareinterestedinBeijingOpera.D.MeiLanfangwasthefirstonetointroduceBeijingOperatoforeigners.60.ThemainpurposeofwritingthepassageistoA.askyoungpeopletolearnBeijingOperaB.tellussomethingaboutBeijingOperaC.showwhyBeijingOperaispopularinEuropeD.introduceeverythingaboutforeignOpera答案：DCACBD閱讀下面短文,把A-E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容究整。Longago,aspeoplegotolder,therewassomethingwrongwiththeirteethanditwouldbeverypainful.__61___Laterpeoplelearnedthatcleaningtheirteethwasimportant,buttheydidn'thavetoothpaste(牙膏)atthattime.__62___About100yearsagosomeonefinallycreatedakindofcreamtocleanteeth.Notlongafterthat,thetoothpastetube(管子)wasinvented,sopeoplecouldpressthetoothpasterightontothetoothbrush!__63___Thearmygavebrushesandtoothpastetoallthesoldiers,andtheylearnedtobrushteethtwiceaday.Atthattimetoothpastetubesweremadeofmetal.__64___Todaythereareplentyoftoothpastechoices;lotsofcolorsandtastestochoosefrom,andsomekindsoftoothpastearemadejustforchildren.Whenyou'rechoosingakindoftoothpaste,makesureithasfluoride(氟化物).__65___Whenyoubrushyourteeth,youdon'tneedalotoftoothpaste:justpressoutabit.A.Theyusedlemonjuice,saltorotherthingstocleantheirteeth.B.ToothbrushingbecamepopularduringtheWorldWarI.C.Fluoridemakesyourteethstrongandhealthy.D.Todaythey'remadeofsoftplasticandaremucheasiertouse!E.Toavoidtoothache,theyhadtheirteethpulledout.答案：EABDC第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題,滿分50分)Ⅵ.詞匯(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)10分)A.根據(jù)首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞,使句子完整、通順。將完整的單詞寫在答題卷上。66.Thisisthet______timeI'vebeentotheHeavenLakeafterIcameherein2018and2019.67.Tomysurprise,Sammadead_______tostudyChinesemedicineinBeijing.68.Weneedtoc_______upwithaplantotellpeopleaboutthecityparkclean-up.69.OnMother'sDay,mymotherwashappybecauseIgaveh______ascarfasapresent.70.Theyoungmanhasnofriendshere,sohefeelsI______.答案：thirddecisioncomeherlonelyB.根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞,使句子完整,通順。71.Formodernsociety,thecomputerisagreat______(發(fā)明)。。72.Themoreyouthinkaboutothers,themore______(有幫助的)youwillbe.73.Thankyouforgivingmetheuseful______(建議)tolearnEnglish.74.Tosit______(舒適地),passengersaren'tsupposedtoeatordrinkonthesubway.75.Ourschoolisgoingto______(修建)anewlibrarynextmonth.答案：inventionhelpfuladvicesoftlybuildⅦ.完成句子(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)10分)根據(jù)所給提示完成句子。每空一詞,含縮略詞。76.面對(duì)困難時(shí)如果你不放棄,你就應(yīng)該為自己感到驕做。Ifyounevergiveupwhenintrouble,youshouldbe____________yourself.77.無現(xiàn)金支付已經(jīng)改變了我們的生活方式,它真的很方便。Cashlesspaymenthas______the______ofourlifeanditisreallyconvenient.78.Ellenhasalreadyboughtsomeflowers.(改為否定句)Ellen______boughtanyflowers______79.Holly'smothermadedeliciouszongziyesterday.(改為感嘆句)____________zongziHolly'smothermadeyesterday!80.IimprovedmyChinesealotwiththeteachers'help.(就下劃線部分提問)____________youimproveyourChinesealot?答案：proudofchangedstylehasn’tyetWhatdeliciousHowdidⅧ.英語口語(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~、短語或句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A;Peter,howaboutplayingbasketballtogetherthisafternoon?B:__81__I'mbusy.Maybeanothertime.A:Whatareyoudoing?B;I'm__82__.Imustfinishitontime.A:Whatplan?Isitveryimportant?B;Yes.It'sabout__83__.A:Whatkindofvolunteerworkdoyoudo?B;Ihelpoutattheoldpeople'shomeandIorganizesomeactivities.A:__84__CanIjoinyou?B:__85__答案：sorry，makingplan，volunteer，that’sgreat，YesⅨ.短文填空(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)10分)根據(jù)短