博士生入學(xué)考試真題出現(xiàn)的詞匯解析

《考研英語(yǔ)必記詞組一本通》考研核心詞組(歷年出現(xiàn)次數(shù)>0)Unit1suchas (23次)像…那,如,如as...as (22次)像…一樣both...and (17次)既…又,個(gè)都…eadto (17次)通向,導(dǎo),起forexampe (16次)例如accordingto (14次)按照,根據(jù)between...and (13次)在…與之間dependon/upon (13次)依賴,依靠so...that (13次)如此…至baseon/upon (12次)把…基,…為根據(jù)ofcourse (12次)當(dāng)然,自,疑beabeto (11次)能,會(huì)focuson/upon (11次)集中于tendto (11次)注意,趨向whether...r (11次)是…還,管…還是atleast (10次)至少,最低度cometo (10次)①總計(jì)，達(dá)到②蘇醒,復(fù)原;③想起④談及,涉及have(got)to (10次)不得,須ratherthan (10次)而不,不顧aswell (9次)也,又dealwth (9次)處理,對(duì),排lessthan (9次)小于;決不noonger (9次)不再,已不referto (9次)①提到②說(shuō)起;③指;意;參accountfor (8次)①說(shuō)明,解釋;②占③解決;④分selas (8次)(除之),既bekeyto (8次)可能evenif/though (8次)即使,雖然inthepast (8次)在過(guò)去insteadof (8次)代替,而不是;不是…(而)bedfferentfrom (7次)與…同begnwth (7次)從…開(kāi)始comefrom (7次)來(lái)自,出comparewth/to(7次)比較,相,比creditcard(7次)信用卡ether...or(7次)或…或,不是…就是;不論…是inorderto (7次)以便,為了naturalselection (7次)自然選擇payattentionto (7次)注意thatis (7次)就是,即tryto (7次)設(shè)法afew (6次)有些,幾個(gè)atall (6次)完全,根本beessentialto (6次)必要,必可少的berelatedto (6次)與…關(guān)bringabout (6次)帶來(lái),造成falto (6次)未能infact (6次)其實(shí),實(shí)上nferfrom (6次)從…推出interestin (6次)興趣,關(guān)心,重要性,使發(fā)生興,起的…意Unit2notony...utaso (6次)不但…且not...but (6次)不是…是providewth/for (6次)提供,供給resultin (6次)導(dǎo)致,結(jié)是searchfor (6次)搜索,尋,查seekto (6次)試圖做atte (5次)一點(diǎn),稍;一,少許anumberof (5次)若干andthen (5次)而且,其,是,后atthesametme (5次)但是,然而attemptto (5次)嘗試,試圖awayfrom (5次)遠(yuǎn)離bedependenton/upon(5次) 依靠,依賴beknonas (5次)被認(rèn)為,稱為besenstveto (5次)敏感,易傷害的becauseof (5次)由于,因?yàn)閎eneftfrom/by (5次)受益dueto (5次)由于,因?yàn)閑achother (5次)互相havean/noeffecton(5次)對(duì)…/無(wú)響nal (5次)總共,共計(jì)learnfrom (5次)向…學(xué)習(xí)lookfor (5次)尋找,尋求lotsof (5次)大量,很多orso (5次)大約,左右otherthan (5次)不同,了paya...roe (5次)發(fā)揮…用pointofvew (5次)觀點(diǎn)regardas (5次)把…看為,把…認(rèn)為respondto (5次)響應(yīng)sothat (5次)以便,為的是speedup (5次)使加速taken (5次)①接受,吸收;②了解,理解;③欺騙thinkabout (5次)考慮,回想usedto (5次)①過(guò)去常常,過(guò)去經(jīng)常;習(xí)慣…的agreeon (4次)對(duì)…達(dá)成協(xié)議;對(duì)…取得一致見(jiàn)asaresut (4次)結(jié)果,因此as/solongas (4次)只要,如果attheendof (4)…尾,…末beawareof (4次)知道,意到becharacterzedby(4次)以…為征beopposedto (4次)反對(duì)beven (4次)相信,信仰businesscycle (4次)商業(yè)周期callfor (4次)邀請(qǐng);要,要commonsense (4次)常識(shí)contrbuteto (4次)貢獻(xiàn),捐,獻(xiàn)domestcmarket (4次)國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)drawaconcuson (4次)得出論engagein (4次)()從于使)著Unit3foryears (4次)多年以,多年goon (4次)繼續(xù),發(fā)生infavorof (4)利便于,贊,持inturn (4次)①依,輪②反過(guò)來(lái)interestrate (4次)利率limitedliabilitycompany(4次)股份有司makeup (4次)①構(gòu)成,組成,拼湊;②彌補(bǔ),賠償③化裝,編造;④和解on(the)onehand...,ontheotherhand(4次)一方面,另一方面oneanother (4次)互相pointout (4次)指出relyon (4次)依賴,依靠resultfrom (4次)起因,因而造成showup (4次)①使呈現(xiàn),使醒目;②出席,場(chǎng)stickto (4次)①堅(jiān)持;忠于;信守;②粘住strveto (4次)努力,奮斗sufferfrom (4次)①受痛苦,患?、谌淌?遭受takeadvantageof (4次)利用,欺騙too...to (4次)太…以于能turnnto (4次)變成agroupof (3次)一群aseresof (3次)一系,一串a(chǎn)setof (3次)一組,一套avaretyof (3次)種種,各種adaptto (3次)()適,合add...to (3次)增加了andsoforth/on (3次)等等appealto (3次)呼吁,要,訴asaresutof (3次)由于…結(jié)果asyet (3次)到目前為止,到那時(shí)為止attrbuteto (3次)把…于beaddctedto (3次)對(duì)…上(迷)becapableof (3次)可以…,…的beinvolvedin (3次)涉及,包含,被卷入beof...mportance (3次)有…的性beresponsiblefor (3次)對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)beunabeto (3次)不能,無(wú)法bombardwith (3次)轟炸;痛;續(xù)提問(wèn)bycontrast (3次)和…成對(duì)照,和…比起來(lái)bythetme (3次)在…時(shí)coseto (3次)近的,接的combinewth (3次)()結(jié),合compensatefor (3次)補(bǔ)償,賠償controlover (3次)控制,支配dedcateto (3次)獻(xiàn)身dssatsfywth/at (3次)使不,使平drivingforce (3次)推動(dòng)力dropout (3次)退出,離隊(duì)energyintensive (3次)能源密的far-reaching (3次)深遠(yuǎn)的,伸至遠(yuǎn)處的,廣大的flwth (3次)填滿,充滿Unit4forlackof (3次)缺乏forthefrsttme (3次)第一次fulltme (3次)專職,全部間gveup (3次)停止,放棄have(somethng)todowth(3次)和…()系hotspot (3次)熱點(diǎn);危險(xiǎn)地區(qū)hoever+ad. (3次)無(wú)論…h(huán)umannature (3次)人性,人情huntfor (3次)搜索n(the)future (3次)今后,將來(lái)indetail (3次)詳細(xì)地ingeneral (3次)通常,大體上inone’s/theway (3次)妨礙,阻礙inpart (3次)部分地在定程度上intermsof (3次)①依據(jù),按照②用…措詞inthat (3次)由于,因?yàn)閚thefaceof (3次)面對(duì),在…面前;不顧,即使inthelongrun (3次)最終,從長(zhǎng)觀點(diǎn)看來(lái)infuenceon (3次)影響,感化nteractwth (3次)與…合keeptrackof (3次)通曉事,意動(dòng)向en (3次)在于lifestye (3次)生活式ven (3次)住在,住進(jìn)ong-term (3次)長(zhǎng)期的lookat (3次)看望,注視makecear (3次)解釋,說(shuō)明moreandmore (3次)越來(lái)越onthecontrary (3次)反之,正反openup (3次)①開(kāi)放②打開(kāi)③開(kāi)展,展現(xiàn)outof (3次)①出來(lái),由里向外;②喪失,失去③缺乏,沒(méi)有④出于pickup (3次)①拾起②增加;③得到;(車(chē)船)中途搭(人⑤學(xué)會(huì)professonaltraining(3次)專業(yè)練responsbefor/to (3次)應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé),責(zé)任的serveas (3次)作為,用作setup (3次)①創(chuàng)立,建立,樹(shù)立;②資助,扶持socialscience (3次)社會(huì)學(xué)subectto (3次)①易遭…的,受…支配的;使遭,使服從such...that (3次)那樣的以致swtchto (3次)切換到;轉(zhuǎn)到,轉(zhuǎn)變成thnkof (3次)想起,想到;想一想to...extent (3次)在…程上wakeup (3次)醒來(lái)warnof (3次)警告abtof (2次)一點(diǎn)agreat/gooddealof(2次)大量(的),許多()amaortyof (2次)大部分aperiodof (2次)一段時(shí)間aboveal (2次)首要,尤其accuse(sb.)of(sth.)(2次) 控告,譴責(zé)Unit5addto (2次)加,加afteral (2次)終于,畢;然這樣amat (2次)目的在,在allovertheword (2次)全世界aongwth (2次)與…起appealfor (2次)請(qǐng)求appyto (2次)適用,應(yīng),用arisefrom (2次)由…引,…產(chǎn)生asawhole (2次)總體上asf/though (2次)好像,仿佛assoonas (2次)一…,剛便asto (2次)至于,關(guān)于assocatewith (2次)使聯(lián),使合ataloss (2次)困惑,不知措atallcosts (2次)不惜任何代價(jià),無(wú)論如何atfrst (2次)最初,首先atlast (2次)最終,終于attachmportanceto(2)重視beboundto (2次)必定,一定bebusywth (2次)忙于…的beconcernedabout(2次)關(guān)心,掛念beeagerto (2次)盼望,渴望beenttedto (2次)有…的格;有權(quán)befamiliarwth/to (2次)熟悉,通的beignorantof (2次)不懂,不知道beinclinedto (2次)傾向于bendcatveof (2次)指示,暗的beobgedto (2次)①被,不不;感謝bereadyto (2次)準(zhǔn)備,即將bereevantto (2次)有關(guān),相的besatsfedwth (2次)對(duì)…感意beunawareof (2次)不知,不意bdfor (2次)①投;②求buildup (2次)①積累,堵塞;②樹(shù)立,逐步建立③增加，增進(jìn)④增強(qiáng)（體）byfar (2次)①…得,②到目前為止carryout (2次)貫徹,執(zhí),現(xiàn)cast/shed/throwlighton/upon 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