2025全國英語等級考試（PETS）四級試卷：歷年真題解析與預測試題

2025全國英語等級考試（PETS）四級試卷：歷年真題解析與預測試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽力理解要求：仔細聽錄音，根據(jù)所聽到的內容，從各選項中選出最佳答案。1.A.Heisadoctor.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisalawyer.D.Heisastudent.2.A.Sheis25yearsold.B.Sheis20yearsold.C.Sheis30yearsold.D.Sheis22yearsold.3.A.Sheisinthelibrary.B.Sheisintheclassroom.C.Sheisintherestaurant.D.Sheisinthehospital.4.A.Helikesreading.B.Helikesplayingfootball.C.Helikeswatchingmovies.D.Helikesplayingchess.5.A.Itissunny.B.Itiscloudy.C.Itisrainy.D.Itiswindy.6.A.HeisfromChina.B.HeisfromJapan.C.HeisfromAmerica.D.HeisfromFrance.7.A.Sheisadoctor.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisalawyer.D.Sheisastudent.8.A.Sheis25yearsold.B.Sheis20yearsold.C.Sheis30yearsold.D.Sheis22yearsold.9.A.Sheisinthelibrary.B.Sheisintheclassroom.C.Sheisintherestaurant.D.Sheisinthehospital.10.A.Helikesreading.B.Helikesplayingfootball.C.Helikeswatchingmovies.D.Helikesplayingchess.二、閱讀理解要求：仔細閱讀下列短文，從各選項中選出最佳答案。Passage1Itisoftensaidthataperson'scharacterisreflectedinhisorherwayofspeaking.Thewayapersonspeakscantellusalotabouttheirbackground,education,andpersonality.Forexample,someonefromaruralareamighthaveastrongaccent,whilesomeonefromacitymightspeakmoreformally.Aperson'svocabularycanalsogiveuscluesabouttheirlevelofeducation.Forinstance,someonewhousesalotofbigwordsmightbemoreeducatedthansomeonewhousessimplelanguage.Questions11-1511.Whatcanwelearnaboutaperson'scharacterfromthewaytheyspeak?12.Whymightsomeonefromaruralareahaveastrongaccent?13.Howcanaperson'svocabularytellusabouttheirlevelofeducation?14.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?15.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?Passage2Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheenvironment.Manypeoplebelievethatweneedtotakeactiontoprotectourplanet.Onewaytodothisistoreduceourcarbonfootprint.Thismeansweshouldtrytouselessenergyandreducewaste.Therearemanythingswecandotohelptheenvironment,suchasrecycling,usingpublictransportation,andplantingtrees.Questions16-2016.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?17.Whyisitimportanttoreduceourcarbonfootprint?18.Whataresomewaystohelptheenvironment?19.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoes"carbonfootprint"mean?20.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?四、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從各選項中選出最佳答案。ItwasachillymorninginNovemberwhentheschoolboardmettodiscussthenewproposalforaschoolrenovation.Theproposalhadbeensubmittedbythelocalarchitecturefirm,anditincludedplansforanewwing,upgradedfacilities,andastate-of-the-artgymnasium.Thecommunitywaseagertoseethechanges,buttherewereconcernsaboutthecostandtheimpactonthelocalenvironment.21.Theschoolboardmettodiscussthenewproposalfora_______.A.footballfieldB.newwingC.libraryexpansionD.sciencelab22.Thearchitecturefirmsubmittedplansfora_______.A.newdormitoryB.state-of-the-artgymnasiumC.cafeteriaupgradeD.outdoorplayground23.Thecommunitywas_______toseethechanges.A.skepticalB.indifferentC.eagerD.resistant24.Theconcernsofthecommunitywereprimarilyaboutthe_______.A.newfacilitiesB.environmentalimpactC.costoftheprojectD.locationoftheschool25.Theschoolboardneededtoconsiderallthe_______beforemakingadecision.A.benefitsB.risksC.costsD.alloftheabove五、語法填空要求：在空格處填入適當?shù)脑~語（可以是介詞、連詞、形容詞、副詞或動詞）。Thestudentswere__26__(excited)abouttheupcomingsciencefairwhen__27__(they)receivedanunexpectedmessagefromtheschool.Themessagesaidthattheeventwas__28__(postpone)duetosafetyconcerns.__29__(they)gatheredtogethertodiscuss__30__(do)aboutthesituation.26.__________27.__________28.__________29.__________30.__________六、短文改錯要求：在下列短文中找出錯誤的地方，并改正它們。Thecompanyrecentlydecidedtoopenanewbranchofficeinamajorcity.Theybelievethatthisisagoodopportunityforexpansionandgrowth.Inordertomakethemove,theyhavebeenworkinghardtofindtheperfectlocation.Theyhavealreadylookedatseveraloptions,butnoneofthemseemtomeettheirrequirements.Themostimportantfactorsareaccessibility,parkingspace,andtheavailabilityofskilledworkers.Unfortunately,thecurrentplanhassomesignificantflaws.Theproposedsiteistoofarfromthecitycenterandpublictransportation.Moreover,theparkingareaisverysmall,anditwillbedifficultforemployeestoparktheircars.Thelackofskilledworkersintheareaisanotherconcern.Thecompany'splanisnotrealistic,andtheyneedtoconsiderotheroptions.31.__________32.__________33.__________34.__________35.__________36.__________37.__________38.__________39.__________40.__________本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力理解1.B.Heisateacher.解析：根據(jù)對話內容，男士提到自己是一名教師，因此答案是B。2.C.Sheis30yearsold.解析：女士在對話中提到自己已經30歲了，所以答案是C。3.A.Sheisinthelibrary.解析：女士說她在圖書館里，因此答案是A。4.A.Helikesreading.解析：男士提到他喜歡閱讀，所以答案是A。5.B.Itiscloudy.解析：男士在對話中提到外面是多云的，所以答案是B。6.D.HeisfromFrance.解析：男士在對話中提到他來自法國，因此答案是D。7.C.Sheisalawyer.解析：女士在對話中提到自己是律師，所以答案是C。8.A.Sheis25yearsold.解析：女士在對話中提到自己25歲，所以答案是A。9.B.Sheisintheclassroom.解析：女士說她在教室里，因此答案是B。10.C.Helikeswatchingmovies.解析：男士提到他喜歡看電影，所以答案是C。二、閱讀理解Passage111.A.Whatcanwelearnaboutaperson'scharacterfromthewaytheyspeak?解析：文章第一段提到通過一個人的說話方式可以了解他們的性格，所以答案是A。12.B.Whymightsomeonefromaruralareahaveastrongaccent?解析：文章第一段提到來自農村的人可能有一個強烈的口音，所以答案是B。13.C.Howcanaperson'svocabularytellusabouttheirlevelofeducation?解析：文章第一段提到一個人的詞匯量可以告訴我們他們的教育水平，所以答案是C。14.B.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?解析：文章主要討論了通過說話方式了解一個人的性格，所以答案是B。15.C.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?解析：文章提到使用大量大詞的人可能受教育程度更高，所以答案是C。Passage216.A.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?解析：文章主要討論了減少碳足跡的重要性以及如何幫助環(huán)境，所以答案是A。17.C.Whyisitimportanttoreduceourcarbonfootprint?解析：文章提到減少碳足跡可以保護地球，所以答案是C。18.B.Whataresomewaystohelptheenvironment?解析：文章提到了回收、使用公共交通工具和種植樹木等幫助環(huán)境的方法，所以答案是B。19.A.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoes"carbonfootprint"mean?解析：文章提到碳足跡意味著我們使用能源和減少浪費，所以答案是A。20.D.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?解析：文章提到我們需要采取行動來保護地球，所以答案是D。四、完形填空21.B.newwing解析：根據(jù)上下文，學校董事會討論的是新的建筑方案，包括一個新翼，所以答案是B。22.B.state-of-the-artgymnasium解析：文章提到建筑公司提交的計劃包括一個先進的體育館，所以答案是B。23.C.eager解析：社區(qū)對即將到來的變化感到興奮，所以答案是C。24.C.costoftheproject解析：社區(qū)對項目的成本有擔憂，所以答案是C。25.D.alloftheabove解析：學校董事會需要考慮所有的好處、風險和成本，所以答案是D。五、語法填空26.excited解析：根據(jù)上下文，學生們對即將到來的科學展感到興奮，所以填入形容詞excited。27.they解析：根據(jù)上下文，學生們聚集在一起討論，所以填入代詞they。28.postp