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大學(xué)英語四級考試模擬試卷2025:語法填空技巧考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求:從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Ihavealotofworktodo,butIdon'tknowwhereto_______.A.startB.startingC.startedD.tostart2.Theteachersaidthatthestudents_______theirhomeworkbeforetheclassbegins.A.mustfinishB.musthavefinishedC.shouldfinishD.shouldhavefinished3.She_______herphoneforhours,butshestillcouldn'treachherfriend.A.hasbeenlookingB.hadbeenlookingC.waslookingD.looked4.IfI_______you,Iwouldneverdothat.A.wereB.wasC.amD.is5.Theweatherissobadthatwe_______thetrip.A.hadbettercancelB.hadbettertocancelC.hadbettercancelingD.hadbettercancelit6.He_______hiscarforthepastthreeyears,andnowit'sinaverybadcondition.A.hasn'tbeenrepairingB.hasn'trepairedC.hasn'tbeenrepairedD.hadn'trepaired7.ThemoviewassointerestingthatI_______thewholetime.A.watchedB.waswatchingC.havewatchedD.hadwatched8.She_______herphoneforthepasthour,butshestillhasn'treceivedanycalls.A.hasbeenlookingB.hadbeenlookingC.waslookingD.looked9.IfI_______you,Iwouldhavefinishedtheworkbynow.A.wereB.wasC.amD.is10.Theteachersaidthatthestudents_______theirhomeworkbeforetheclassbegins.A.mustfinishB.musthavefinishedC.shouldfinishD.shouldhavefinished二、完形填空要求:從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Theotherday,Iwas_______inthelibrarywhenIheardanoisecomingfromthechildren'ssection.I_______overtoseewhatwashappening.Therewasayounggirl,aboutsixyearsold,sittingonthefloor,_______abook.Shelookedupatmeandsaid,"Canyouhelpmefindthisbook?"1.A.walkingB.walkingaroundC.walkingoverD.walkingup2.A.ranB.ranoverC.ranupD.ranto3.A.readingB.readingoutC.readingoverD.readingthrough4.A.SheB.ShewasC.ShehadD.Shehas5.A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican'tC.Maybe,IcanD.Maybe,Ican't6.A.thebookB.thisbookC.abookD.thesebooks7.A.thelibraryB.thechildren'ssectionC.thereadingroomD.thestudyroom8.A.gaveB.gaveherC.gaveittoherD.gaveit9.A.ThankyouB.ThankyouverymuchC.You'rewelcomeD.That'sokay10.A.I'msorryB.I'msorry,butIcan'tC.I'msorry,butIdidn'tmeantoD.I'msorry,butIcan'thelpyou三、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下列短文,從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withitsnumerousbenefits,italsobringsalongsomechallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisinformationoverload.Withsomuchinformationavailableonline,itcanbedifficulttosiftthroughandfindwhatisrelevantanduseful.Thiscanleadtofrustrationandawasteoftime.Toovercomethischallenge,itisimportanttodevelopgoodinformationliteracyskills.Thisincludesknowinghowtosearcheffectively,evaluatethecredibilityofsources,anddiscernbetweenfactandopinion.Anotherchallengeisprivacyandsecurity.TheInternetisavastnetworkofinterconnecteddevices,andthisinterconnectednessmakesitvulnerabletocyberattacks.Personalinformationcanbeeasilystolen,leadingtoidentitytheftandotherformsoffraud.Toprotectyourself,itisimportanttousestrongpasswords,keepyoursoftwareuptodate,andbecautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformationonline.SocialmediaisanotheraspectoftheInternetthatpresentschallenges.Whileitallowsustoconnectwithothersandshareourexperiences,itcanalsoleadtonegativeconsequences.Cyberbullying,misinformation,andthespreadoffakenewsaresomeoftheissuesthatsocialmediacanbringabout.Itisimportanttobemindfulofouronlinebehaviorandtousesocialmediaresponsibly.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetoffersnumerousbenefits.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreefficient,providedaccesstoawealthofinformation,andopenedupnewopportunitiesforeducationandemployment.TomakethemostoftheInternet,itisimportanttobeawareofitspotentialrisksandtotakestepstomitigatethem.11.WhatisoneofthebiggestchallengesoftheInternet?A.InformationoverloadB.PrivacyandsecurityC.SocialmediaD.Alloftheabove12.Whataresomewaystoovercomethechallengeofinformationoverload?A.DevelopgoodinformationliteracyskillsB.UsestrongpasswordsC.BecautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformationonlineD.Alloftheabove13.Whatisoneofthepotentialrisksofsocialmedia?A.CyberbullyingB.MisinformationC.ThespreadoffakenewsD.Alloftheabove14.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisadouble-edgedsword.B.TheInternetisavaluabletool,butitalsobringschallenges.C.TheInternetistheonlywaytocommunicateandaccessinformation.D.TheInternetisawasteoftimeandshouldbeavoided.15.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternet?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Indifferent四、詞匯理解要求:在下列句子中,選擇可以替換畫線部分的正確單詞。1.Thecompanyisfacingacrisisofconfidenceinitsnewproductline.A.challengeB.crisisC.dilemmaD.situation2.Theartist'sworkwaspraisedforitsbolduseofcolorandabstractforms.A.cautiousB.brilliantC.creativeD.dull3.Thegovernment'sdecisiontocutfundingforeducationhassparkedwidespreadprotest.A.approvalB.criticismC.debateD.enthusiasm4.Thedetectivecarefullyexaminedthecrimesceneforanycluesthatmighthelpsolvethemystery.A.evidenceB.informationC.investigationD.question5.Thedoctorprescribedacourseofantibioticstotreatthepatient'sinfection.A.medicationB.operationC.procedureD.therapy6.Theathlete'sperformanceinthefinalswasatestamenttoherhardworkanddedication.A.celebrationB.confirmationC.evidenceD.reflection7.Themuseum'scollectionincludesawiderangeofartifactsfromdifferentculturesandtimeperiods.A.relicsB.sculpturesC.paintingsD.documents8.Thescientist'sdiscoveryofanewelementwasasignificantcontributiontothefieldofchemistry.A.achievementB.experimentC.theoryD.research9.Theteacher'sinnovativeteachingmethodshelpedtoengagethestudentsandimprovetheirlearningoutcomes.A.traditionalB.conventionalC.creativeD.conventional10.Thecompany'sstrategytoexpandintonewmarketshasbeensuccessfulsofar.A.planB.policyC.strategyD.tactic五、短文理解要求:閱讀下列短文,從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Theimportanceofsleepcannotbeoverstated.Itisessentialforphysicalandmentalhealth,anditplaysacrucialroleinourdailyfunctioning.However,manypeopledonotgetenoughsleep,andthiscanhaveseriousconsequences.Oneofthemainreasonswhypeopledonotgetenoughsleepisduetolifestylefactors.Longworkinghours,stress,andpoorsleephabitscanallcontributetosleepdeprivation.Additionally,theuseofelectronicdevicesbeforebedtimecaninterferewiththequalityofsleep.Sleepdeprivationhasbeenlinkedtoarangeofhealthproblems,includingobesity,diabetes,heartdisease,anddepression.Itcanalsoimpaircognitivefunction,leadingtodifficultieswithmemory,attention,anddecision-making.Toimprovesleepquality,itisimportanttoestablisharegularsleepschedule,createacomfortablesleepenvironment,andavoidstimulatingactivitiesbeforebedtime.Itisalsoimportanttolimittheconsumptionofcaffeineandalcohol,asthesesubstancescandisruptsleeppatterns.Herearesometipsforimprovingsleep:1.Gotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekends.2.Createarestfulsleepenvironmentbykeepingyourbedroomdark,quiet,andcool.3.Avoidscreensandotherelectronicdevicesforatleastanhourbeforebedtime.4.Limitcaffeineandalcoholconsumption,especiallyintheevening.5.Exerciseregularly,butnottooclosetobedtime.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanimprovethequalityofyoursleepandenjoythemanybenefitsthatcomewithagoodnight'srest.11.Whatisoneofthemainreasonswhypeopledonotgetenoughsleep?A.MedicalconditionsB.LifestylefactorsC.WorkscheduleD.Financialstress12.Whataresomeofthehealthproblemsthatcanbecausedbysleepdeprivation?A.ObesityanddiabetesB.HeartdiseaseanddepressionC.CognitivedifficultiesD.Alloftheabove13.Whatisonetipforimprovingsleepquality?A.Gotobedandwakeupatdifferenttimesonweekdaysandweekends.B.Keepyourbedroombright,noisy,andwarm.C.Usescreensandotherelectronicdevicesrightbeforebedtime.D.Exerciserightbeforebedtime.14.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToexplainwhysleepisimportantB.ToprovidetipsforimprovingsleepqualityC.TodiscusstheconsequencesofsleepdeprivationD.Topromotetheuseofsleepaids15.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardssleep?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Indifferent六、翻譯要求:將下列句子從英語翻譯成中文。1.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensabletoolinmodernsociety.2.Itiscrucialtodevelopgoodinformationliteracyskillsinthedigitalage.3.Theuseofelectronicdevicesbeforebedtimecandisruptsleeppatterns.4.Regularexercisecanimprovethequalityofsleep.5.Agoodnight'srestisessentialforphysicalandmentalhealth.本次試卷答案如下:一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A解析:根據(jù)句意,表示“開始做某事”,應(yīng)使用不定式,故選A。2.C解析:根據(jù)句意,表示“應(yīng)該在上課前完成作業(yè)”,應(yīng)使用shoulddo結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。3.A解析:根據(jù)句意,表示“找手機(jī)找了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)”,應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),故選A。4.A解析:根據(jù)句意,表示“如果我是你”,應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣,故選A。5.A解析:根據(jù)句意,表示“天氣太糟糕了,我們最好取消旅行”,應(yīng)使用hadbetterdo結(jié)構(gòu),故選A。6.C解析:根據(jù)句意,表示“過去三年里他沒有修車”,應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。7.B解析:根據(jù)句意,表示“電影太有趣了,我一直在看”,應(yīng)使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。8.A解析:根據(jù)句意,表示“過去一個(gè)小時(shí)里她一直在找手機(jī)”,應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),故選A。9.A解析:根據(jù)句意,表示“如果我是你,我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成工作了”,應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣,故選A。10.C解析:根據(jù)句意,表示“老師說我應(yīng)該在上課前完成作業(yè)”,應(yīng)使用shoulddo結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。二、完形填空1.B解析:根據(jù)句意,表示“在圖書館里走來走去”,應(yīng)使用walkingaround,故選B。2.A解析:根據(jù)句意,表示“跑過去看看發(fā)生了什么事”,應(yīng)使用ranover,故選A。3.A解析:根據(jù)句意,表示“坐在地上看書”,應(yīng)使用reading,故選A。4.B解析:根據(jù)句意,表示“她看著我”,應(yīng)使用Shewas,故選B。5.A解析:根據(jù)句意,表示“是的,我可以”,應(yīng)使用Yes,Ican,故選A。6.C解析:根據(jù)句意,表示“這本書”,應(yīng)使用abook,故選C。7.B解析:根據(jù)句意,表示“在兒童區(qū)”,應(yīng)使用thechildren'ssection,故選B。8.C解析:根據(jù)句意,表示“給她這本書”,應(yīng)使用gaveittoher,故選C。9.B解析:根據(jù)句意,表示“不客氣”,應(yīng)使用Thankyouverymuch,故選B。10.C解析:根據(jù)句意,表示“我

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